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INDONESIA
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH
Published by Yayasan Citra Cendekia Celebes
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2745357X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33368/inajoh.v2i1.22
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Indonesian Journal of Health is The Journal of Health is a publication of scientific work in the field of health in a broad sense such as public health, nursing, midwifery, medicine, pharmacy, health psychology, nutrition, health technology, health analysis, health information systems, medical records, hospital management and so on. In addition, the Journal was first established since 2020 by ? located in Makassar, South Sulawesi. Indonesian Journal of Health published on January, April, July and October with E-ISSN 2745-357X
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 64 Documents
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Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) Dengan Derajat Dismenore Pada Mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar Angkatan 2021 Raniyati, Wa Ode; Irwan, Andi Alamsyah; Mali, Rusli
Indonesian Journal of Health Vol 3 No 01 (2023): Vol.03 No.01 (Juni 2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Cendekia Celebes

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v3i01.96

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is pain during menstruation, and most women experience some degree of pain at least on the first day of menstruation. The effects of dysmenorrhea cause 13% to 51% of women to be absent at least once on a work day and 5% to 14% to be absent from work due to severe symptoms of dysmenorrhea. To find out the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and the degree of dysmenorrhea in medical students, this study used an observational analytic method through a cross-sectional study approach. A total of 113 samples were taken using the sampling method from the inclusion criteria, namely the criteria for active female students at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Muhammadiyah Makassar class of 2021 and having a history of pain during menstruation in the last six months and exclusion criteria, namely students who have other diseases with symptoms of abdominal pain or pelvic pain, for example peritonitis. , Urinary Tract Infections, Appendicitis, and others, female students who have previous illnesses (endometriosis, adenomyosis), female students who have a history of taking anti-depressant drugs and female students who have mental disorders or stress. The analysis used is Univariate analysis and Bivariate analysis. The results of this study showed that there were 73 (64.6%) respondents with good BMI while 40 (35.4%) respondents had bad BMI. There were 69 (61.1%) respondents who had mild degrees of dysmenorrhea, 34 (30.1%) of respondents had moderate degrees of dysmenorrhea and 10 (8.8%) of respondents had severe degrees of dysmenorrhea. So based on the results of the above study it can be concluded that most respondents have good BMI and some have mild dysmenorrhea and from the results of bivariate data analysis between BMI and the degree of dysmenorrhea, there is no correlation between BMI and the degree of dysmenorrhea and the p value is 0.462 or more than 0.05.
Analisis Risiko Kesehatan Lingkungan Logam Berat Merkuri (Hg) pada Kerang Hijau (Perna Viridis) terhadap Nelayan di Kelurahan Kaluku Bodoa Kota Makassar Nur, Arum pratiwi nur Pratiwi; Syam, Nasruddin; Sulaeman, Ulfa
Indonesian Journal of Health Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Vol.03 No.02 (Desember 2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Cendekia Celebes

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v3i2.46

Abstract

Sungai Tallo terletak di bagian utara Kota Makassar merupakan sebuah sungai yang muaranya sangat dipengaruhi oleh pasang surut air laut. Sungai Tallo memiliki luas daerah aliran sungai sebesar 417 km² dengan kecepatan arus 0,07 m³/s. Aliran sungai ini memasuki perairan laut dan diduga menjadi salah satu sumber pencemaran di perairan Pantai Makassar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat risiko (RQ) akibat pajanan merkuri (Hg) kerang hijau (perna viridis) terhadap Nelayan di Kelurahan Kaluku Bodoa Kecamatan Tallo Kota Makassar tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional dengan rancangan Analisis Risiko Keseharan Lingkungan (ARKL) dimana faktor-faktor risiko diukur pada waktu yang sama untuk memberikan prediksi besarnya risiko kesehatan akibat logam berat merkuri (Hg) yang terkandung dalam kerang hijau (Perna Viridis). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah nelayan yang mengonsumsi kerang hijau sebanyak 46 orang pengukuran konsentrasi merkuri (Hg) pada kerang hijau dilakukan pada 7 titik sampel. Hasil penelitian didapatkan konsentrasi merkuri pada 7 titik adalah 0,0009 µg/gram, hasil analisis univariat menunjukan bahwa rata-rata berat badan adalah 65,57 kg, dengan rata-rata laju asupan 226,2 gram/hari, rata-rata frekuensi pajanan 99,7 hari/tahun, dan rata-rata durasi pajanan 4,83 tahun, hasil perhitungan rata-rata asupan realtime 0,00014 mg/kg/hari dan asupan lifetime 0,00083 mg/kg/hari. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah kerang hijau di sungai tallo untuk pajanan realtime beberapa nelayan dinyatakan aman dari efek non karsinogenik dan untuk pajanan lifetime dinyatakan tidak aman untuk dikonsumsi dari efek non karsinogenik karena tingkat risiko R>1 untuk dikonsumsi.
Analisis Fungsi Faal Paru dan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Terhadap Terkontrol Tidaknya Asma Pratiwi, Rahmifah Putri
Indonesian Journal of Health Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Vol.03 No.02 (Desember 2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Cendekia Celebes

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v3i2.56

Abstract

Asthma is one of the most prevalent diseases, morbidity, and mortality in the world. Asthma can arise at any age, whether male or female. Asthma is an intermittent, reversible obstructive airway disease in which the trachea and bronchi respond in hyperactivity to a particular stimuly. The aim of this research is to know the difference of proportion of lung function in fully controlled and uncontrolled asthma based on Asthma Control Test (ACT) criteria. This research is an observational analytic research that looking for relationship between variable X and variable Y through hypothesis testing with cross sectional approach. A sample of 17 people with asthma. Population selection based on the diagnosis of asthma diagnosed by a lung specialist. Of the selected populations that meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Samples are assessed for their asthma control level based on the Asthma Control Test (ACT) criteria. Data analysis was performed using Statistical Program for Social Sciences (SPSS), ie univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed no association between controlled asthma based on ACT with age and gender. There was a relationship between ACT-based controlled asthma and education level where p = 0.022 (P <0.05) and had a strong correlation for low and moderate low-level education level categories. While the correlation is sufficient for medium category with high. There was a relationship between ACT-based asthma-controlled asthma and the degree of asthma where p = 0.022 (P <0.05) and had a strong correlation for mild degrees of severe severe and moderate degrees of asthma. Whereas the correlation is sufficient for the light weight category
Perbandingan Sputum Spontan dan Sputum Induksi dalam Pemeriksaan TCM Menggunakan Genexpert Pada Penderita Terduga Tuberculosis Paru Pratama, Muh Khairul; Pandu, Edward; Anggita, Dwi
Indonesian Journal of Health Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Vol.03 No.02 (Desember 2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Cendekia Celebes

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v3i2.57

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a direct infectious disease caused by TB (Mycobacterium Tuberculosis) germs. The examination method that is widely used in TB endemic countries is microscopic examination, however this method has a low sensitivity. Use of the Rapid Molecular Test (TCM) with the Xpert MTB / RIF is fast and can simultaneously identify the presence of MTB and rifampin resistance. Objective: To compare sputum material and sputum induction as the best material in detecting the presence of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis on genexpert examination. Materials and methods: 3% -5% NaCl solution, sample reagent, TCM cartridge with Xpert MTB / RIF and TCM Tool with Xpert MTB / RIF. This study is a diagnostic test with a cross sectional design. The study sample consisted of 60 sputum samples from patients with suspected pulmonary tuberculosis whose diagnosis would be confirmed by genexpert examination. Results: Men had a greater percentage of 44.73% compared to women and the most age was adults (70%), the results of the TCM genexpert method using spontaneous sputum samples obtained a greater percentage of positive spontaneous sputum by 73%, The results of the TCM examination of the genexpert method using spontaneous sputum samples obtained a greater percentage of positive spontaneous sputum by 60% and the comparison between spontaneous and induced sputum found more positive results and there was no significant evidence of effectiveness between spontaneous sputum and induced sputum in genexpert in patients with suspected pulmonary tuberculosis. Conclusion: The data of pulmonary tuberculosis patients in males is greater than in females and there is no evidence of significant effectiveness between spontaneous and induced sputum in genexpert examination.
Persepsi Mahasiswa Terhadap Clinical Skills Lab di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia Angkatan 2017 Hidayah, Nurul; Surdam, Zulfiyah; Karsa, Nevi Sulvita; Fattah, Nurfachanti; Arfah, Arni Isnaini; Hamsah, M
Indonesian Journal of Health Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Vol.03 No.02 (Desember 2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Cendekia Celebes

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v3i2.80

Abstract

The curriculum is one of the keys to determining the quality of graduates. Every certain period of time the curriculum is always evaluated and then adjusted to the development of science. One form of the curriculum is clinical skills. Clinical skills are an important component in the competencies that must be mastered by a doctor. Learning clinical skills must be well integrated in the curriculum. This learning starts from the pre-clinical stage known as the skills-lab. The Skills laboratory is a place for students to obtain facilities and facilities to learn clinical skills in a laboratory situation and help ensure that all students acquire the necessary techniques and are assessed correctly. This study aims to determine the perceptions of students in class 2017 of the clinical skills lab method at the Faculty of Medicine, University. Indonesian Muslims. This research is descriptive. The number of samples used in this study amounted to 150 active students from the Faculty of Medicine at the Muslim University of Indonesia class of 2017. The results showed that students of the Faculty of Medicine of the Muslim University of Indonesia class of 2017 gave a positive response to the material, methods, facilities, readiness of students, instructors and time allocation. during the clinical skills lab. The conclusion is that the perception of students of the Faculty of Medicine, Muslim University of Indonesia, class of 2017 on clinical skills labs is good even though there are some shortcomings.
Identifikasi Pasien Sepsis Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Makassar Qarinah, Maryam; Mangarengi, Yusriani; Mulyadi, Farah Ekawati; Wiriansya, Edward Pandu; Abdi, Dian Amelia
Indonesian Journal of Health Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Vol.03 No.02 (Desember 2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Cendekia Celebes

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v3i2.82

Abstract

Sepsis is one of the causes of considerable morbidity, mortality and health expenditure worldwide. Several factors that influence the high mortality rate in sepsis cases are identified from several bibliography usually in elder, pregnant women, infants, hospitalized patients, and immunosuppression. The research purpose to identifying sepsis patients in Ibnu Sina Makassar Hospital based on age, sex, type of infection and initial diagnosis. This research was an observational descriptive study conducted using secondary data through medical records of patients with sepsis in Ibnu Sina Hospital during October 2018-December 2020. There were 40 samples cases sepsis found. Most sepsis cases consist of 12 patients (30%) found in 58-67 years old patients, 8 patients (20%) in 48-57 years old patients, 7 patients (17.5%) in 38-47 years old patients, 6 patients (15%) in 68-77 years old patients, 3 patients (7.5%) in 18-27 years old, 2 patients (5%) in 28-37 years old patients, each 1 patients (2.5%) in 78-87 and 88-97 years old patients. There 21 patients (52.5%) sepsis patients were female. Infection type, 80% those happened by bacterial infection and 20% by virus infection. Most primary diagnosed of the patients were pneumonia.
Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dengan Angka Kejadian Osteoartritis di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Muhajir, Agung; Sam, A. Dhedie Prasatia; Abdullah, Rezky Putri Indarwati; N, Hermiaty; Sommeng, Faisal
Indonesian Journal of Health Vol 2 No 02 (2022): Vol.02 No.02 (Februari 2022)
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Cendekia Celebes

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v2i02.87

Abstract

Osteoarthritis is a degenerative and inflammatory joint disease that causes pathological changes throughout the joint structure. This disease can be triggered by various risk factors, both systemic and local. One significant risk factor is excess body weight, which increases the likelihood of osteoarthritis, especially in weight-bearing joints such as the knees, regardless of gender. This study aims to examine the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and the prevalence of osteoarthritis at Ibnu Sina Hospital in Makassar. Using an observational analytic method with a retrospective design, this study investigates the correlation between BMI and the incidence of osteoarthritis. Data collection was conducted through total sampling technique, and statistical analysis was performed using Kendall's tau test. The results showed that out of a total of 100 patients, 50% were diagnosed with osteoarthritis and 50% were not. The BMI distribution of patients was as follows: 8% underweight, 24% normal, 26% overweight, 22% class 1 obesity, and 20% class 2 obesity. Statistical analysis using Kendall's tau test with a significance level of α = 5% (0.05) yielded a p-value of 0.000. Since the p-value (0.000) is less than α (0.05), H0 is rejected. This result indicates a significant relationship between body mass index (BMI) and the incidence of osteoarthritis (OA). In conclusion, this study demonstrates a correlation between body mass index and the incidence of osteoarthritis in patients at Ibnu Sina Hospital in Makassar.
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Tenaga Kesehatan dan Insiden Mengenai Keselamatan Pasien Afrayani, Wirna; Makmun, Armanto; Ningsi, Iin Widya; Kartika, Andy Visi; Yanti, A Kartini Eka
Indonesian Journal of Health Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Vol.04 No.01 (Juni 2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Cendekia Celebes

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v4i1.102

Abstract

Keselamatan pasien merupakan isu penting dalam bidang kesehatan secara global serta menjadi salah satu indikator kualitas pelayanan kesehatan. Selama 15 tahun ini, permasalahan keselamatan pasien dalam pelayanan kesehatan tetap menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang penting. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif non-eksperimental bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menggambarkan tingkat pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan dan insidenmengenai keselamatan pasien di ruang rawat inap RS Ibnu Sina. Keselamatan pasien memiliki banyak segi, cukup kompleks dan mencakup beberapa elemen kunci. Konversi keselamatan pasien ke dalam tubuh pengetahuan yang spesifik relatif terbaru dan dengan demikian dapat dianggap sebagai disiplin ilmu yang relatif baru. Keselamatan pasien adalah disiplin ilmu kesehatan yang muncul seiring dengan berkembangnya kesulitan dalam sistem pelayanan kesehatan dan meningkatnya angka kejadian cedera pasien di institusi pelayanan kesehatan. Tujuannya adalah untuk menghindari dan mengurangi risiko, kesalahan, dan bahaya yang terjadi pada pasien selama pemberian perawatan kesehatan. Hal lain yang juga menjadi penentu keberhasilan pelayanan medis adalah kompetensi tenaga medis Tujuan penelitian yang dilakukan ini untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan tenaga Kesehatan dan insiden mengenai keselamatan pasien di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina YW-UMI Makassar. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah tingkat pengetahuan tenaga medis. Data yang diambil menggunakan kuesioner yang dilakukan dari bulan Oktober-Desember tahun 2023. Jumlah variabel yang dilibatkan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 57 responden. Penelitian ini menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa seluruh responden telah memiliki pengetahuan yang baik mengenai ini.
Prevalensi Luka Memar pada Kasus Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga Syatirah, Andi Bau; Dase, Jerny; Makmun, Armanto; Mathius, Denny; Gani, Azis Beru
Indonesian Journal of Health Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Vol.04 No.01 (Juni 2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Cendekia Celebes

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v4i1.103

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT) merupakan salah satu kasus yang meningkat tiap tahunnya. Kekerasan yang sangat umum ditemui merupakan kekerasan tumpul serta luka memar yang paling sering ditemukan. Tujuan: Mengetahui Prevalensi luka memar pada kasus KDRT yang didapatkan di Centra Visum Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Makassar Tahun 2022 – 2023. Metode: Menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan menggunakan data sekunder yaitu rekam medik. Hasil: Jumlah kasus KDRT di yang didapatkan dengan total 340 kasus, Jumlah pasien pada tahun 2022 yang mengalami trauma tumpul sebanyak 99 kasus (29,1%) serta trauma bukan tumpul 66 kasus (19,4%) serta tahun 2023 yang mengalami trauma tumpul sebanyak 86 kasus (25,3%) serta bukan trauma tumpul 89 kasus (26,1%). Jumlah pasien yang mengalami luka memar pada pasien perempuan 2022-2023 tertinggi pada tahun 2022 sebanyak 82 kasus (51,6%) dan terendah tahun 2023 sebanyak 77 kasus (48,4%). Jumlah pasien yang mengalami luka memar berdasarkan perubahan warna dimana pada tahun 2022 didapatkan yang tertinggi yaitu warna merah 40 kasus (24,7%), begitupun pada tahun 2023 tertinggi warna merah didapatkan dengan 35 kasus (21,7%), Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil menunjukkan bahwa kasus KDRT meningkat tiap tahunnya. Adanya penurunan tingkat kekerasan trauma tumpul serta peningkatan bukan trauma tumpul pada tahun 2022-2023, begitupun dengan kasus KDRT pada perempuan terjadi penurunan. Perubahan warna tertinggi yaitu warna merah (hari pertama) yang menandakan makin banyak yang berani dan sadar akan penyelesaian kasus KDRT tidak hanya diselesaikan dirumah tetapi harus diselesaikan bersama aparat penegak hukum pada hari pertama terjadinya kasus KDRT.
Gambaran Karakteristik Pasien Katarak Senilis Fauziah, Andi Safa; Maharani, Ratih Natasha; Umar, Sittii Suleha; Akib, Marliyanti Nur Rahma; Hidayat, Muh Fadli
Indonesian Journal of Health Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Vol.04 No.01 (Juni 2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Cendekia Celebes

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v4i1.104

Abstract

Page 5 of 7 | Total Record : 64

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