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Nurfardiansyah B
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INDONESIA
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH
Published by Yayasan Citra Cendekia Celebes
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2745357X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33368/inajoh.v2i1.22
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Indonesian Journal of Health is The Journal of Health is a publication of scientific work in the field of health in a broad sense such as public health, nursing, midwifery, medicine, pharmacy, health psychology, nutrition, health technology, health analysis, health information systems, medical records, hospital management and so on. In addition, the Journal was first established since 2020 by ? located in Makassar, South Sulawesi. Indonesian Journal of Health published on January, April, July and October with E-ISSN 2745-357X
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 64 Documents
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Karakteristik Pasien Hipertensi di Puskesmas Sudiang Raya Dahliah, Dahliah; Darwis, Nuari Aqriana; Azizah, Nur Zamzam
Indonesian Journal of Health Vol 2 No 02 (2022): Vol.02 No.02 (Februari 2022)
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Cendekia Celebes

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v2i02.19

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the most common diseases found in primary medical practice. According to the NHLBI (National Heart, Lung and Blood Institution) 1 in 3 patients suffer from hypertension. Hypertension is also a risk factor for myocardial infarction, stroke, acute kidney failure and also death. The purpose of this study is to determine the characteristics of ARI patients in toddlers at the sudiang raya health center. description of the characteristics of hypertension in Puskesmas Sudiang Raya. Characteristics that are considered to consist of gender, age, and obesity. From 250 people it can be seen that the number of male patients with hypertension is 23 people (34.3%) and the number of female patients with hypertension is 44 people (65.7%). While the number of adolescent patients with age intervals of 12-16 years is 0 people (0%). The number of adult patients with age intervals of 26-45 years is 3 people (4.5%) and the number of elderly patients with an age interval> 45 years is 64 people (95.5%). While hypertension patients with normal BMI is 20 people (29.9%), overweight is 17 people (25.4%), obesity is 22 people (32.8%), and obesity II is 8 people (11 , 9)%). While the number of patients with normal hypertension (after routine care) is 9 people (13.4%), prehypertension is 31 people (46.3%), grade I of hypertension is 22 people (32.8%) and Patients with grade II of hypertension are free from 5 people (7.5%).
Karakteristik Indeks Massa Tubuh Berdasarkan Jenis Kelamin dan Umur Pada Mahasiswa Program Profesi Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia Budiman, Budiman; Hamzah, Pratiwi Nasir; Musa, Inna Mutmainnah
Indonesian Journal of Health Vol 2 No 02 (2022): Vol.02 No.02 (Februari 2022)
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Cendekia Celebes

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v2i02.32

Abstract

Background: Body Mass Index (BMI)isasimple tool orwaytomonitor the nutritional status ofadults, especially those related to underweight and overweight. BMI is defined as a person's bodyweightinkilogramsdividedbyhisheightinmeters(kg/m2). Objective: To determine the characteristics of BMI based on age and sex in the Medical ProfessionalProgram Students, FacultyofMedicine, MuslimUniversityofIndonesia. Methods: This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. Data collection wascarried out through questionnaires. The research sample was a sample with the overall BMI andcontrol was the ideal BMI sample. The sample obtained was 100 students of the Professional DoctorProgram, FacultyofMedicine, MuslimUniversityofIndonesia. Results:Theresultsshowedthattherewere10respondentswithunderweightBMIofwomen(10%),all of whomwere> 20 years oldwhile there were no men. Respondents with normal BMI are 49people(49%)aged≤20years,4people,>20yearsoldasmanyas45people,with14menand35women.RespondentswithBMIOverweight25people(25%)aged≤20years1person,aged>20years24peoplewith12men and13women.There were11 respondentswith BMIobese1(11%) aged≤20years1person,aged>20years10people,with9menand2womenand5respondentswithobese BMI 2 (11% ) aged ≤ 20 years 1 person, aged> 20 years 4 people with 3 men and 2 women.Conclusion:ThereisasignificantrelationshipbetweenBMIcharacteristicsbasedonsex,whileBMIcharacteristicsbasedonagehavenosignificantrelationship.
Gambaran Penggunaan Media Komunikasi Sebagai Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Burhanuddin, Nurfardiansyah; Fajrin, Muhammad Sofhyan; Zulfahmidah, Zulfahmidah; Aisyah, Windi Nurul
Indonesian Journal of Health Vol 2 No 02 (2022): Vol.02 No.02 (Februari 2022)
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Cendekia Celebes

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v2i02.33

Abstract

Background and Purpose: Health information actually aims to collect, store and make patient health information available and easily accessible when needed. The purpose of this study is to describe the use of communication media as a health information center. Methods: This study is a descriptive research design. Data collected using a questionnaire. The data of this research are categorical variables from several groups so that it uses the frequency distribution test. Reference search results are entered into the Mendeley app using the Vancouver system. Results: shows a total sample of 103 people aged 20 years 5 people (4.9%), 21 years 13 people (12.6%), 22 years 57 people (55.3%), 23 years 23 people (22.3%) and 24 years 5 people (5.9%). Based on gender, 88 people (85.4%) and 15 women (14.6%) were obtained. Conclusion: respondents often receive health information through social media, respondents also find it useful after getting information and users also usually continue to return health information received to other users. Keywords: health information, students, health
Uji Sensitivitas Antibiotik Bakteri ISK Wanita Hamil Di RSIA Siti Khadijah 1 Muhammadiyah Cabang Makassar 2019 Yusriani Mangarengi; Wawan Susilo; Mona Nulanda; Shulhana Mokhtar; Mustika Mustika
Indonesian Journal of Health Vol 1 No 03 (2021): Vol.01 No.03 (Juni 2021)
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Cendekia Celebes

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v1i03.59

Abstract

Infeksi saluran kemih (ISK) sering terjadi selama kehamilan karena perubahan hormonal dan anatomo-fisiologis yang memfasilitasi pertumbuhan dan penyebaran bakteri di saluran kemih ibu. Diperkirakan bahwa 5-10% wanita mengembangkan beberapa jenis ISK selama kehamilan. Infeksi saluran kemih merupakan salah satu faktor terjadinya persalinan preterm, berat lahir neonatal rendah, kematian janin, preeklampsia. Resistensi antimikroba adalah masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang utama di seluruh dunia, sebagian disebabkan oleh penggunaan antimikroba yang berlebihan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sensitivitas antibiotik pada bakteri Infeksi Saluran Kemih terhadap wanita hamil. Sampel urin porsi tengah pada ibu hamil yang digunakan sebagai bahan penelitian. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat true experimental dengan menggunakan metode disk diffusion. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan antibiotik ampicillin memiliki tingkat sensitivitas terhadap bakteri penyebab ISK sebesar 80,00%, intermediet 0%, dan resisten 20%, antibiotik ciprofloxacin mempunyai tingkat sensitif sebesar 80,00%, intermediet 0%, dan resisten 20,00%, antibiotik cotrimoxazole memiliki tingkat sensitif sebesar 80,00%, intermediet 0%, dan resisten 20,00%. Antibiotik yang baik dan aman digunakan pada ibu hamil dengan infeksi saluran kemih adalah ampicillin. Berdasarkan dari hasil penelitian pada kelima sampel empat diantaranya mendapatkan hasil sensitif. Sebab cipfroloxacin dan cotrimoxazole termasuk kategori C pada FDA yang memiliki risiko terhadap ibu dan janin lebih tinggi dari Ampicillin dengan kategori B.
Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Air Perasan Jeruk Nipis Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Staphylococcus epidermidis Annisa Tri Srilistiany; Erlin Syahril; Zulfahmidah Zulfahmidah; Nurelly Noro Waspodo; Dahlia Dahlia
Indonesian Journal of Health Vol 1 No 03 (2021): Vol.01 No.03 (Juni 2021)
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Cendekia Celebes

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v1i03.62

Abstract

Infectious diseases are one of the health problems in society that are difficult to overcome completely. Bacteria that can cause infectious diseases are Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria. Diseases caused by bacterial infections are generally treated with antibiotics. The plant that has the potential to be developed as an antibacterial is lime (Citrus aurantifolia swingle). Lime contains flavonoids, phenols, and essential oils that can inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria. To determine the minimum and maximum inhibitory concentrations of lime juice in inhibiting Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria. Literature review with narrative review design. The literature search was carried out through national journals, international journals, clinical keys, and textbooks for 2016 – 2020. The minimum inhibitory concentration of lime juice which can inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria at a concentration of 20%. While the maximum inhibitory concentration of lime juice which can inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria is at a concentration of 100%. Conclusion: Lime (Citrus aurantifolia swigle) effectively inhibits Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria.
Perbandingan Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Anak Stunting dan Non Stunting Rizki Rizki; Sri Julyani; Nur Nur; Nesyana Nurmadilla; Rachmat Faisal Syamsu
Indonesian Journal of Health Vol 1 No 03 (2021): Vol.01 No.03 (Juni 2021)
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Cendekia Celebes

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v1i03.63

Abstract

Stunting atau tinggi badan rendah dibandingkan umur seseorang menunjukkan adanya kekurangan gizi pada periode paling kritis tumbuh kembang seseorang di awal masa kehidupannya. Hal ini diidentifikasi dengan menilai panjang atau tinggi anak dibandingkan dengan usianya dan menginterpretasikan hasil pengukuran tersebut dengan membandingkannya dengan nilai standar yang berlaku. Kejadian stunting tidak pernah lepas dari asupan zat gizi makro seperti karbohidrat, protein, serta lemak. Asupan mineral mikro seperti zat besi dan zinc juga perlu diperhatikan, intake zat besi yang tidak adekuat akan mengurangi simpanan zat besi dan akan berlanjut dimanifestasikan dengan penurunan kadar hemoglobin.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Madu Untuk Pengobatan Akne Vulgaris Selin Iriana Pasombak; Lisa Yunianti; Andi Sitti Fahirah Arsal; Sri Julyani; Sri Irmandha
Indonesian Journal of Health Vol 1 No 03 (2021): Vol.01 No.03 (Juni 2021)
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Cendekia Celebes

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v1i03.64

Abstract

Akne vulgaris adalah suatu kondisi dari unit pilosebasea pada kulit yang menyerang sekitar 85% remaja di seluruh dunia. Akne bermanifestasi sebagai papula, pustula, dan nodul biasanya disertai nyeri dan menetap di rahang, dagu, dan leher bagian atas. Terapi yang digunakan untuk pengobatan akne vulgaris adalah antibiotik topical. Madu telah digunakan sebagai pengobatan topikal yang murah dan efektif untuk luka. Sifat antibakteri madu membantu mengatasi infeksi pada luka sedangkan sifat anti inflamasinya dapat mengurangi nyeri yang berpengaruh pada proses penyembuhan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Penggunaan Madu Untuk Pengobatan Akne Vulgaris. Metode penelitian ini adalah literatur review dengan desain narrative review. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa madu memiliki pH yang rendah, kandungan glukosa yang tinggi, senyawa fenolik, flavonoid, alkaloid, terpenoid dan saponin yang bermanfaat sebagai antibakteri, antioksidan, antiinflamsi serta antiseptik untuk penyembuhan akne vulgaris. Kesimpulan penelitian ini bahwa madu terbukti dapat digunakan untuk mengobati akne vulgaris pada wajah.
Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Buah Pare Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Glukosa Darah Pada Mencit (Mus musculus) Andi Retno Afifah; Sri Wahyu; Sri Wahyuni Gayatri; Indah Lestari Daeng Kanang; Rezky Putri Indarwati Abdullah
Indonesian Journal of Health Vol 1 No 03 (2021): Vol.01 No.03 (Juni 2021)
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Cendekia Celebes

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v1i03.66

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) refers to a hyperglycemia syndrome due to various causes. Today, many people consume bitter melon as a diabetes drug. Because according to their thinking, its bitter taste can neutralize blood sugar levels. Momordica charantia (Bitter melon) is a plant that is used as a vegetable and in traditional medicine with hypoglycemic fruit activity. Momordica charantia (Bitter melon) contains an insulin-like compound called charantin which has anti-diabetic properties and helps reduce blood sugar levels. This study aims to determine the effect of giving bitter melon extract (Momordica charantia) on reducing blood glucose levels in mice (Mus musculus). The type of research in this study uses a Literature Review with a Narrative Review design. Extract of bitter melon (Momordica charantia) can reduce blood glucose levels in diabetic mice (Mus musculus) with concentrations of 100 mg/kg, 250 mg/kg and 400 mg/kg. Extract of bitter melon (Momordica charantia) with a concentration of 400 mg/kg can reduce blood glucose which is almost equivalent to giving metformin to diabetic mice (Mus musculus). Extract of bitter melon (Momordica charantia) can reduce blood glucose levels in diabetic mice (Mus musculus). However, it is more effective at a dose of 400 mg/kg
Rasionalitas Penggunaan Antibiotik Pada Pasien Anak Rawat Inap Dan Rawat Jalan di Rumah Sakit Moudyana Lukman; Rezky Putri Indarwati Abdullah; Sri Wahyuni Gayatri; Shofiyah Latief; Nevi Sulvita Karsa
Indonesian Journal of Health Vol 1 No 03 (2021): Vol.01 No.03 (Juni 2021)
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Cendekia Celebes

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v1i03.68

Abstract

Irrational use of drugs can harm society because it can lead to less effective treatment, the risk of side effects and the high cost of treatment. Irrational use of antibiotics can have serious consequences because they can lead to rapidly increasing bacterial resistance worldwide and cause significant morbidity and mortality. This study aims to determine the rationality of the use of antibiotics in pediatric inpatients and outpatients in hospitals using a literature review research type with the narrative review method. The results showed that there was still irrational use of antibiotics in hospitalized and outpatient pediatric patients.
Hubungan Intensitas Cahaya dengan Ketajaman Penglihatan Penghuni Panti Asuhan Kecamatan Manggala Makassar Tahun 2020 Sapada, Andi Sesarina Tenri Ola; P. Amir, Suliati; Zulfahmidah, Zulfahmidah; Maharani, Ratih Natasha; Arifuddin, Andi Tenri Sanna
Indonesian Journal of Health Vol 2 No 03 (2022): Vol.02 No.03 (Juni 2022)
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Cendekia Celebes

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v2i03.69

Abstract

Rendahnya intensitas pencahayaan pada panti asuhan di Kota Makassar, yang penghuninya didominasi usia sekolah, dapat mempengaruhi ketajaman penglihatan penghuninya. Hal ini dapat menjadi masalah, karena dapat mengganggu fungsi penglihatan yang dibutuhkan dalam perkembangan anak usia sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara intensitas cahaya pada panti asuhan dengan ketajaman penglihatan, faktor yang terlibat di dalamnya, serta kondisi penerangan dan ketajaman penglihatan penghuni panti asuhan. Metode penelitian menggunakan analitik observasional dengan desain cross sectional. Intensitas cahaya masing-masing sampel diukur menggunakan lux meter, sedangkan ketajaman penglihatan diukur dengan snellen chart. Analisis data menggunakan Pearson’s correlation coefficient test. Jumlah sampel 47 orang yang berasal dari 7 panti asuhan di Kecamatan Manggala Kota Makassar. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa hubungan intensitas cahaya dengan visus terbaik tidak signifikan (p value 0,240) sedangkan hubungan intensitas cahaya dengan visus terburuk signifikan dengan korelasi positif (p value 0,046). Faktor yang turut mempengaruhi adalah lama paparan harian (p value 0,019) serta jarak antara mata dan bacaan (p value 0,047). Intensitas cahaya panti asuhan masih belum memenuhi standar (kurang dari 200-300 lux) dan sebagian besar penghuninya memiliki ketajaman penglihatan menurun (kurang dari 6/6). Berdasarkan data objektif dan hasil analisis, ditemukan hubungan yang signifikan antara intensitas cahaya panti asuhan dengan ketajaman penglihatan.

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