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Proceedings of International Conference on Multidiciplinary Research

ICMR
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Published by Universitas Serambi Mekkah Aceh

ISSN : - EISSN : 28086929 DOI : https://doi.org/10.32672/pic-mr.v4i1

Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Education, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

This international conference is expected to be an annual event. We expect, it is a great opportunity to share and bridge research activities among all researchers and presenters and also participants for future science development and implementation.

Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum

Articles 207 Documents

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Identifying Deduction Abuse(s): A Shed of Light on Logic Ismail, Nyak Mutia; Yoestara, Marisa; Putri, Zaiyana; Mohamed, Noorul Azra
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 3, No 1 (2020): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

This study aims at finding out and comparing students' ability in identifying abuse(s) in argumentdeductions between science students and social science students. The design of this study is a descriptivequalitative. There were 108 students involved as the respondents (52 science students and 56 socialscience students). The instrument utilized was ten arguments taken from Guth (1969), which is aspecified test to drill argument analysisâ€”aligning content validity for this current study. Therespondents were asked to analyze these arguments and find out the deduction abuses. Their approachin analyzing each argument was further interpreted through data analysis. There were a total of 1080analyses, but 477 analyses of which were discarded due to a biased approach. The data were analyzedusing thematic and interactive analysis. The result shows that, among science students, the mostemployed approach is faulty premise (199 analyses), followed by misleading statistics (53 analyses),hidden premise (37 analyses), equivocation (10), and circular premise (4 analyses). Meanwhile, amongsocial science students, the majority also exploited the faulty premise (137 analyses). Additionally, thehidden premise was also engaged in a great number (130 analyses), equivocation (40), followed bymisleading statistics (9 analyses), and circular premise (2 analyses). These findings circumstantiallyimply that, in learning, students with a science background are better at capturing stated details, whilestudents with a social science background are competent at spotting both stated and unstated details inarguments. It is suggested that teachers should balance the studentsâ€™ reasoning approaches, regardlessof their academic backgrounds to achieve learning objectives.Keywords: logic, studentsâ€™ cognition, deduction, reasoning skills, and teaching and learning.

Financial Knowledge and Saving Behaviors in Rural Areas of Thailand: A Descriptive Survey Deenang, Exkarach; Sanubon, Poramet
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 3, No 2 (2020): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

This paper aimed to identify: 1) the participantâ€™s ability or disability to implement and utilize what they had learned, and 2) the participantsâ€™ financial behavioral changes and attitude changes towards managing money. Using the convenience sampling method, thirty attendees of the managing-money training project were selected to participate in Focus Group Discussions (FGDs). The interview questions were based on the OECD/INFE questionnaire of adult financial literacy. From the FGDs, it was found that most participants mainly relied on agricultural business, labor work, or private micro or small businesses. The FGDs also revealed that the participants had a general understanding of the basic financial knowledge, the implementation of income and expense tracking, budgeting as well as savings. Doing a family account was reported to be a new activity among the participantsâ€™ families. Childrenâ€™s behaviors on expenses and irregular income streams were also found to be the major causes of their financial pressure. Developing the ability to balance income and expenses can be one solution for them to live without debt. However, some of the participants said that they did not have financial goals and would rather live for today than plan for tomorrow.Â Keywords: finance, saving-behaviors, money-management

Development of Website-Based a Health Crisis Reporting System Rimadeni, Yeni; Sofyan, Hizir; Rahman, Safrizal; Pramana, Setia; Oktari, Rina S.
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 4, No 1 (2021): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Health crisis management is prioritized on health crisis risk reduction consisting of pre-health crisis stage, health crisis emergency response stage, and post-health crisis stage. Prevention and mitigation efforts at the pre-health crisis stage, in the context of our study, aim to develop an information system for health crisis management. Information system for health crisis, in general, is provided by the Health Agency. In this study, we discussed the system applied by the Health Agency of Aceh Tengah that still uses a manual information system for reporting during disasters. Hence, it causes a delay of the information updates despite the emergency situation. To overcome this problem, we proposed a newly developed health crisis management reporting system in disaster risk reduction. We used a Research and Development approach with Heuristic Review Analysis to assess the performance of the proposed system. The scope of the study was limited to the development of a new reporting system and system test on users. The research subjects were disaster officers and heads of 14 health centers involved in the health crisis reporting in Aceh Tengah. Improvements can be made in the future through trainings and system adjustments supported by institutional policies. Keywords: Health crisis, disasters, website, reporting system.

Pragmatic Study of Display Advertisements in Harian Rakyat Aceh Faisal, Faisal; Fauzia, Siti Naila; Haris, A
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 3, No 2 (2020): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

This study aims to describe the role of pragmatics in delivering the meaning of print advertisements in theÂ Harian Rakyat AcehÂ newspaper.Â This research used a qualitative approach.Â The data was analyzed using a pragmatic approach.Â The data of this research were advertisements published in the Harian Rakyat Aceh newspaper in January 2019. TheÂ data were identified, classified, analyzed, described, and summarized.Â The results showed that all the advertisements used pragmatic power to convey information.Â The pragmatic power that appears is the presupposition and context of the advertisement.Â The presupposition arises from the main trademark of a product or product brand that has been popular in society.Â Context refers to images, letter shapes, colours, and motives of images and letters in advertisements published in theÂ Harian Rakyat AcehÂ newspaper.Â Keywords:Â pragmatics,Â advertisement,Â Harian Rakyat AcehÂ

The Influence of Social and Economic Factors of Entrepreneurs on SMEs in West Java Martiâ€™ah, Siti; Theodora, Berta Dian
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 4, No 1 (2021): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

The population of entrepreneurs in Indonesia has increased from 1.6% to 3.47%. The number of women who work in the field of entrepreneurship is now 2.4 times more than men although the businesses for women tend to be smaller and grow more slowly than those for men. There are some constraints causing women to be reluctant to practice entrepreneurship, such as limited information, lack of profiles to imitate, limited access to business finance, lack of experience in doing business, and a low level of confidence to start and develop a business. Low level of education and ideological barriers of women related to the household, known as the "triple burden of women", are also among the constraints. The independent variables of this research were social condition variables (X1 ) and economic conditions (X2 ) while the dependent one was the number of Small and Medium Entrepreneurs (SMEs) (Y). The research population was the social and economic conditions and the number of SMEs from 27 districts of West Java. The samples were limited to only the data from 2016 â€“ 2020 (5 years). The data analysis technique used for this research was panel data regression analysis. The results show that social and economic conditions have a positive and significant impact on the number of SMEs in 27 districts in West Java with an R 2 2 score of 99%. Keywords: SMEs, Social Factor, Economic, Panel Data, West Java

Changing the Function of Residential Space to Trade in Terms of The Occupant Aspect (Case Study Kambang Iwak Area Palembang City) Lestari, Endang Sri
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 3, No 1 (2020): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Increasing population growth in urban areas is generally accompanied by increasingly narrow job opportunities, causing many urban residents to carry out activities in the informal sectors, such asÂ small-scale trading activities. These activities are generally carried out by most residents living on theside of the main road. More than 50% of the residentsâ€™ houses on Jalan Merdeka Street of Kambang Iwak Palembang have changed their function to a commercial building; thus, it is necessary to conduct research on the trade public space that grows in the area. This research is field research that collectedvisual data and interviews with related parties. Research showed that the emergence of commercial public space in housing is caused by the proximity of the house and the relationship between the house and road space. The trading space functions as a public space, forming attributes in the form of accessibility, visibility, sociality, and adaptability. Commercial public spaces take place in the house and yard because they have proximity, visuality, adaptation, and activity related to public spaces. Keywords: Residential Space Function, Side of the Main Road, Merdeka Street of Kambang Iwak,

Indirect Speech Act Analysis of Indonesian Education Department Students of Serambi Mekkah University Faisal, Faisal; Saputri, Dinda; Nurliza, Eli; Azmi, Nurul; Fauzia, Siti Naila; Indani, Indani
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 4, No 1 (2021): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

This study raises the issue about the employment of indirect speech acts of Indonesian language education students at FKIP Serambi Mekkah University. The purpose of this study was to determine the indirect speech acts of Indonesian language education students FKIP Serambi Mekkah University. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method. The data in this study are indirect speech acts of Indonesian language education students, FKIP, Serambi Mekkah University. The subjects in this study were all Indonesian language students. Data collection was carried out by using listening techniques which included tapping techniques, free speaking listening techniques, conversational free listening techniques, recording techniques, and notetaking techniques. The data analysis technique was carried out by means of data reduction, data presentation, interpreting the meaning of the data, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study found that the utterances spoken by Indonesian language education students at FKIP Serambi Mekkah University contained indirect speech acts. In general, the indirect speech acts used by Indonesian students are news sentences which have the intention of commanding the speech partner to do something, then requesting sentences and news sentences that function to ask the speech partner to give something. Speakers use indirect speech acts when interacting so that the speech conveyed seems more polite and not pushy. Keywords : Pragmatics, Indirect Speech Act, Student Speech

Analysis of Science Literacy Skills of Banda Aceh SMP Students in Solving PISA Physics Problems Hamid, Abdul; S, Soewarno; Tursina, Ulfa; Jannah, Khali
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 3, No 1 (2020): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

The Program for International Student Assessment (PISA) is an institution that has examined thescientific literacy abilities of students aged 13-15 years old. From this program, it was found that thescientific literacy skill of Indonesian students is still below the international average. This study aimedto analyze the scientific literacy skills of students of SMP Kota Banda Aceh in solving PISA questionswith physics content. The subjects of this study were 90 grade VII and VIII grade students aged 13-15years. These students are randomly selected to represent high, medium and low abilities. The instrumentused in this study was the PISA standard scientific literacy questions with physics content. The resultsshowed that the level of scientific literacy skills of students of SMP Kota Banda Aceh in solving PISAquestions with physics content is categorized as medium. The results of the analysis also show that themain weakness is found in the aspect of using scientific knowledge in analyzing texts or articles.Keywords: Science literacy, PISA, physics contentÂ

The Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH): For Poverty Reduction and Social Protection Rahmi, Rahmi; Ulfia, ulfia
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 4, No 1 (2021): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

The general objective of Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) is a program that can increase accessibility to education, health, and social welfare services in supporting the achievement of the quality of life of poor families so that they become more feasible. The PKH is a poverty alleviation program and a social protection system for the poor that aims to support the achievement of development goals, with the support of beneficiaries which has become the goal of the PKH participants. The implementation of the PKH in Aceh Besar Regency is a condition that shows the activities of implementing cash assistance for the poor. So that, what determined beforehand was achieved. PKH is also expected to reduce the burden of spending on poor families in the short term and can also break the poverty chain in the long term in an area. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. Based on the results, in general, the implementation of the PKH has been going very well. It can be seen from the condition of the recipients of PKH assistance, they used it to help with the social conditions and education of children, help with health and nutrition costs for pregnant women, postpartum mothers, and children under 6 years old from poor households, and make PKH participants aware of the importance of these services. Keywords: implementation, government policy, PKH, poverty, social protection.

Value Added Analysis and Quality Test of Cassava Crackers (Manihot Esculenta Crantz) in the Household Agroindustry in Cot Glie Aceh Besar District AR, Chairuni; Makmur, Teuku; Lamona, Asmeri; Ahyar, Zakya; Irmayanti, Irmayanti
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 3, No 2 (2020): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

In Indonesia, especially in Aceh Province, cassava is often used as raw material for the food industry, so the food is considered crucial in various businessesfood product. The purpose of processing cassava into a food product is to increase the durability of the cassava plant so that the selling price of cassava is more economical. One of the examples of the diversifying processed products from cassava is cassava cracker; and one of the centers of production in Aceh Province. It is located in Cot GlieAceh Besar. The present study aimed to measure the added value and test the quality of cassava crackers produced in Cot Glie District. Particularly, this study aimed to answer the following questions: (1) How is cassava manufactured into cassava crackers?, (2) How is the added value generated from processing cassava into cassava crackers in Cot Glie region?, (3) How is the quality of cassava cracker produced in household agro-industry of Cot Glie Aceh Besar?. The Snowball Sampling method was employed in determining the samples, and value-added analysis the Hayami method was employed. The findings of the research can be concluded as follows: (1) The process of processing cassava into cassava crackers on a household industrial scale in the study area is still relatively simple, (2) The added value generated from processing cassava into cassava crackers on a home industry scale in the study area is also still relatively simple,(3) The quality test of the water content and ash content produced in the business cassava crackers in the household industry scale of the study area has met the standard of SNI 0272-1990, with a maximum water content of 11% and a maximum ash content of 2%.Â Keywords: cassava, crackers, value-added, quality, agroindustryÂ

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Almukarramah

Contact Email lppm@serambimekkah.ac.id

Phone +6285277663699

Journal Mail Official lppm@serambimekkah.ac.id

Editorial Address Jl. Unmuha, Batoh, Kec. Lueng Bata, Kota Banda Aceh, Aceh 23245

Location Kota banda aceh, Aceh INDONESIA

Abstract

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Abstract

Contact Name
Almukarramah

Contact Email
lppm@serambimekkah.ac.id

Phone
+6285277663699

Journal Mail Official
lppm@serambimekkah.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jl. Unmuha, Batoh, Kec. Lueng Bata, Kota Banda Aceh, Aceh 23245

Location
Kota banda aceh,

Aceh

INDONESIA