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Proceedings of International Conference on Multidiciplinary Research
Published by Universitas Serambi Mekkah Aceh
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28086929     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32672/pic-mr.v4i1
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Education, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences
This international conference is expected to be an annual event. We expect, it is a great opportunity to share and bridge research activities among all researchers and presenters and also participants for future science development and implementation.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 207 Documents
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The Use of Slang among Teenagers in Pidie Junaidi, Junaidi; Ariani, Asriani; Azmi, Nurul; Mujiburrahman, Mujiburrahman; Wardani, Vera; Nuraiza, Nuraiza
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 4, No 1 (2021): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (167.073 KB) | DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v4i1.3765

Abstract

This research is field research aiming to describe the use of slang among teenagers in Pidie. The method used was descriptive-analytical. The data came from Acehnese-speaking teenagers from various social environments in Pidie, Aceh. Data collection was carried out using uninvolved conversation, interviews with inducement technique, recording and note-taking techniques. The data were then analyzed using qualitative analysis techniques that consisted of several stages, namely selecting, identifying, classifying, reducing, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that teenagers in Pidie use several types of slang: (a) basic word slang, (b) affix, (c) reduplicated slang, (d) abbreviated slang, (e) slang of crosses, (f) reversal, (g) slang from foreign languages, (h) slang resembling a foreign language, (i) euphemism slang, (j) dysphemism slang, (k) code-mixing slang, (l) pun slang, and (m) crossbred slang. Keywords: slang language, slang use, forms of slang, teenagers.
The Antibacterial Effects of Syzygium Cumini Fruit Mouthwash Against Streptococcus mutans as an Agent of Dental Caries Chismirina, Santi; Andayani, Ridha; Sungkar, Suzanna
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 3, No 1 (2020): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (170.714 KB) | DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v3i1.2597

Abstract

AbstractCaries is a disease of the oral cavity characterized by tooth decay due to the dissolution of minerals on the teeth by Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) attached to the teeth surface. One way to prevent the bacteria from decaying the teeth is by gargling with a mouthwash containing antibacterial ingredients from herbs. The results of our previous research on the Syzygium cumini fruit showed that it was one of the natural ingredients with antibacterial compounds against S. mutans. This study aimed to determine the antibacterialeffects of the Syzygium cumini fruit which was formulated in the form of mouthwash against S. mutans. Syzygium cumini fruit was made into mouthwash preparations which were then tested for stability, including for the organoleptic and antibacterial tests. The results of the organoleptic test showed that the Syzigium cumini fruit mouthwash with formula 4 was the best choice for the mouthwash formula. Antibacterial test results showed that the Syzigium cumini fruit could inhibit the growth of S. mutans, characterized by the formation of a hallo zone with an average diameter of 8 mm. This diameter indicated that the Syzygium cumini fruit mouthwash had moderate inhibition against S. mutans.Keywords: Syzygium cumini, mouthwash, Streptococcus mutans, dental caries
Male and Female Teachers’ Opinion towards Digital Literacy Training Putri, Zaiyana; Yoestara, Marisa; Munawir, Munawir
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 4, No 1 (2021): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (205.689 KB) | DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v4i1.3756

Abstract

This study aims to examine differences between male and female teachers’ perception of the digital literacy training. The design of the study was descriptive quantitative study, in which the researchers described differences in both male and female teachers’ perception in the digital literacy training conducted in Pidie Jaya. 16 senior high school teachers in SMA Negeri 1 Bandar Baru became the participants of the study. There were 6 male teachers and 10 female teachers. The researchers used the questionnaire that was developed to find out perception in terms of 5 aspects; speakers, participants, materials, atmospheres, and facilities. The data were then analyzed through some steps including grouping the data based on gender and finding the average percentage of each aspect based on gender. The results show that both male and female agreed that the digital literacy training conducted was very effective. A small number of female teachers thought that materials, atmospheres, participants, and facilities were not very effective. For male teachers, only materials and speakers that were claimed to be not very effective, 3% and 4% respectively. Keywords: Male and Female Teachers, Perception, Digital Literacy Training
Factor Associated with Health Professions’ Burnout: A Systematic Review Widiatmoko, Dita Pambudi; Achadi, Anhari
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 3, No 1 (2020): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (149.36 KB) | DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v3i1.2622

Abstract

AbstractOne of the factors that lead to a decrease of ineffectiveness in the workplace is burnout. Burnout is asyndrome of depersonalization, emotional exhaustion, and a sense of low personal accomplishment. Theburnout phenomenon is found in almost all health professions. Health professions’ burnout is an aspectthat can affect the quality of healthcare services. This was a systematic review following the PRISMAmodel. The review was conducted by reading published articles written in English from 2014 to 2019from the electronic databases. A total of 6 full articles were included in this study. Some variablesshowed a positive correlation with health professions’ burnout, including age, gender, marital status, length of work, and income/payment. Burnout has a negative effect on health professions’ job satisfaction and affects the quality of healthcare services.Keywords: Burnout, determinant, health professions, healthcare
The Relationship of Knowledge and Perception with Mental Health in Housewives During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Cot Ba'u Village, Sukajaya Sabang District, 2021 Jannah, Miftahul; Agustina, Agustina
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 4, No 1 (2021): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (170.569 KB) | DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v4i1.3736

Abstract

Mental health is a state of well-being in which a person realizes his abilities, is able to cope with problems, pressures and is able to work productively, and can contribute to society. In Indonesia, there are several regions experiencing psychological problems related to the COVID-19 pandemic, one of which is Aceh as much as 1.6%. Psychological problems faced such as anxiety as much as 63%, 66% of depression, and 64.3% of psychological trauma.This research was a descriptive analytic study with a cross sectional design. The populations in this study were housewives in Gampong Cot Ba'u, Sukajaya Sabang District, amounting to 95 people. Sampling was done by proportional random sampling technique. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis, with chi-square statistical test. Data collection was carried out from July 30 to August 8, 2021. The results showed that housewives with mental health disorders (8.45%), mothers with good knowledge (95,8%) and mothers with positive perceptions (92.6%). Bivariate analysis showed that there was no relationship between knowledge (0.222), and perception (0.405) with the mental health of housewives during the COVID-19 pandemic. So that, there was no relationship between knowledge and perception with the mental health of housewives in Gampong Cot Ba'u, Sukajaya Sabang District in 2021. It is recommended for housewives to maintain physical and mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic. Keywords: mental health, knowledge, perception, COVID-19.
Online Teaching and Teachers’ Mental Burdens during the COVID-19 Pandemic Syahputri, Veni Nella; Idami, Zahratul; Ismail, Nyak Mutia
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 3, No 1 (2020): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (166.096 KB) | DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v3i1.2688

Abstract

This study focused on outlining the psychological effects on teachers caused by the implementation of online teaching and learning during the COVID 19 pandemic. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed in conducting this study. There were 34 female teachers aged between 25-38 years old involved as respondents. The instrument used was a questionnaire sent through WhatsApp application. The data were analyzed using interactive analysis (data condensation, data display, and data verification). The results show that 34 respondents (100%) experienced uncertainty to their students; 58.8% (20 respondents) have physical pain and fatigue; 41.2% (14 respondents) experienced demotivation; 38.2% (13 respondents) tend to procrastinate their work; 67.7% (23 respondents) have bad time management; and 94.3% (32 respondents) experienced the feeling of isolation. Hence, it is suggested that educational institutions provide a care unit to handle any potential problems on teachers’ mental health. Keywords: mental burdens, online teaching, psychological health, psychological effects, and COVID-19 pandemic. 
Design of Lancang Kuning Boat Prototype (A case study in Bintan, Riau Islands Province) Samin, Rumzi; Khodijah, Khodijah
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 3, No 2 (2020): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (357.085 KB) | DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v3i2.2700

Abstract

The Participation of Lampulo Community in Marine Conservation Management Efforts at Fish Auction Place Lampulo Area, Banda Aceh City Furqan, Furqan; Khairani, Yuli; Surya, Erdi; Ridhwan, M; Armi, Armi; Noviyanti, Anita; Muchsin, Muchsin; Rimadeni, Yeni
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 4, No 1 (2021): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (194.483 KB) | DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v4i1.3770

Abstract

This study has been conducted with the participation of Lampulo Community inmarine conservation efforts at the Fish Auction Place of Lampulo area, Banda Aceh. The population in this study was the entire fishing communityat Fish Caution Place in Lampulo area. Whereas, the samples in this study were 20 people including 16 people of fishing community, one boat commander-in-chief, one village chief, one village secretary, and one sea commander. The instruments in this research were interviews and questionnaires. Data collected through interviews and questionnaires showed that the level of participation by communities in marine conservation efforts wasin good categories and the management without any existing rules, written or unwritten rules. They utilized the mangrove forest to avoid cut down.Fishing was prohibited from using toxins that could harm marine ecosystems. Frequently, community-related to Lampulo area was held on a large scale to preserve the resources of the fishing community. Counseling about the importance to keep the conservation of the oceans at bay was often carried out. Fishermen also looked forward to both tooling and infrastructure in the management of marine conservation so that the sea will be kept in good conditions. Keywords: participation, management, ocean, conservation.
Evaluation of 3G Network Availability Based on Key Performance Indicators in Makassar City Razak, Irawati; Bazaergan, Abdullah; Palinggi, Sandryones
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 3, No 1 (2020): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (231.826 KB) | DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v3i1.2689

Abstract

BTS functions as an interconnection between the cellular system infrastructure and the Out Station. BTS must always monitor station exits that enter and leave the BTS cell. Ideally, one cell will be served by one BTS site. Topographic quality of BTS refers to the Key Performance Indicators (KPI). The parameters used are Availability, Call Drop Rate-Circuit Switch (CDR CS), Call Drop Rate-Packet Switching (CDR PS), Call Setup Success Rate-Circuit Switching (CSSR CS) and Call Setup Success Rate-Packet Switching (CSSR PS). The purpose of this research is to analyze the facts of cellular networks, especially 3G networks in Makassar City based on the standards set by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU). The results obtained from this study are the proportion of the KPI parameters. For the availability parameters, the best value obtained is 30. For the CDR CS parameter, the best value is 0.2436. For the CS CSSR parameter, the best value is 30. Whilst, for the CDR PS parameter, the best value is 0.0517. Whereas for the CSSR PS parameter, the best value is between 29.9515 to 29.9811. Keywords: evaluation, 3G, cellular, key performance indicators, mobile network operators
The Utilization of Traditional Games for Early Childhood Development Usman, Muhammad; Yusuf, Nidar
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 4, No 1 (2021): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (435.613 KB) | DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v4i1.3761

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to understand and describe the roles of traditional games in facilitating children’s development. In this modern era, many parents and teachers as early childhood educators are not aware of the importance of traditional gamesto optimize the growth and development of early childhood. In fact, traditional games are a good and affordable means for children to grow and develop. In this paper, theresearchersattempted to discuss the roles of traditional Bugis games as a medium for early childhood growth and development.This research was qualitative in nature because the researchers wanted to produce descriptive data (written or spoken) about people and observable behaviors during the play that can help the growth and development of children.To collect the data, the researchers used several instruments, namely observation, interviews, and documentation. Data multiplication was carried out based on the characteristics of the instrument. The results showed that traditional South Sulawesi Bugis games, with or without equipment, act asmedia for children's physical, social-emotional, language and cognitive development. The games becomean important means for children to socialize,learn to become a society member, andlearn to respectthe society’s rules. In the game-and-play situations, children can alsodevelopmathematical abilities and reasoning. Keywords: Traditional Bugis Games, Development, Early Childhood

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