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Proceedings of International Conference on Multidiciplinary Research
Published by Universitas Serambi Mekkah Aceh
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28086929     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32672/pic-mr.v4i1
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Education, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences
This international conference is expected to be an annual event. We expect, it is a great opportunity to share and bridge research activities among all researchers and presenters and also participants for future science development and implementation.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 207 Documents
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The Role of Parents in Strengthening the Character of Honesty When Learning at Home during the Covid-19 Pandemic Pratiwi, Putri Hardina; Murdiono, Mukhamad
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 3, No 2 (2020): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (179.972 KB) | DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v3i2.2693

Abstract

This study aims to describe how the role of parents in strengthening the character of honesty when learning at home during the Covid-19 pandemic. To achieve this goal, a qualitative research approach was used with a case study research design. The research subjects are 3 parents lived in Gedang Kulut Village, Cerme District, Gresik Regency. The instruments used to collect data in this study were observation and in-depth interviews. The data were analyzed using an interactive analysis model proposed by Miles and Huberman. The results of the data analysis show that the strengthening of the character of honesty when learning at home is still weak. This can be seen from the behavior of children who are still not honest to their teachers when working on assignments, midterm tests and final exams. The low character of honesty possessed by children is caused by a lack of independent character and still relying on their parents to do the schoolwork. Character strengthening was carried out by parents to their children by providing exemplary, motivation and punishment. Exemplary is given to children by providing examples of good character, motivation is carried out by providing examples of positive behavior when the child does not have an enthusiasm for learning and wants to do a dishonest behavior. Lastly, the punishment is given when the child cannot behave honestly to their parents, teachers, and themselves. Indirectly, the three strategies of honesty character strengthening certainly have a profound impact on the child's growth process while learning at home in the Covid-19 pandemic. Keywords: Role of Parents, Honesty, Covid-19.
The Use of Social Media and Media Literacy during the Pandemic in Indonesia Manurung, Farida Win Sari; Waruwu, Winning Amintas Kartika; Purba, Sukarman; Saragi, Lambok Pamancar
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 4, No 1 (2021): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (134.743 KB) | DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v4i1.3763

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has brought changes to nearly all aspects, including the aspect of economy and education. The use of social media has then increased during the pandemic for various purposes, such as for doing businesses and learning. However, many people have some constraints when using social media due to poor media literacy, limited knowledge in information and communication technology (ICT), lack of supporting facilities and infrastructure, and poor environmental condition.This study thus aims to describe the trends of social media use during the COVID-19 pandemic and how important digital literacy is to allow users to use social media wisely and carefully. The type of this research is literature review to presents theoretical frameworks to answer the research question. Keyword: learning, the COVID-19 pandemic, online learning media, media online learning
The Antioxidant Effect of Nanoparticle Gels Grounds Arabica Coffee (Coffea arabica L.) Nurman, Salfauqi; Yulia, Ruka; Irmayanti, Irmayanti; Noor, Erliza; Sunarti, Titi Candra
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 3, No 1 (2020): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (338.588 KB) | DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v3i1.2599

Abstract

Arabica coffee’s grounds are the wastes from the production of coffee beverages and are known to contain several active compounds that can be used as an antioxidant. This research is therefore a follow-up work on the use of these coffee grounds nanoparticles as an active compound in gel production. This study focuses on the antioxidant effects of the gel product, using Box-Behnken Design with 3 factors(x) (carbopol 940, TEA, and coffee grounds nanoparticles) at 3 levels. Based on the results of this study, it is found that the high antioxidant effect with an average inhibition value was 43.485%.Furthermore, data analysis on the other hand showed a significant effect of linear Box-Behnken Design model on percentage inhibition with a p-value greater than 0.0001 and insignificant lack of fit validated by an F-value of 0.60, in addition to a p-value of 0.7621. The optimal solution of about 0.50% carbopol, 940 formulation, 0.40% TAE, and 2,313% nanoparticles produced 45,636% inhibition value with 0.812 desirability. Moreover, this arabica coffee grounds can be claimed as a new invention that has great potential in the health sector as an active compound for pharmaceutical preparations.Keywords: Inhibition, Nanogel, Coffee Grounds, Box-behnken
“Websites Are More Helpful Because I Can Comeback”: Students’ Perspective on the Use of Learning Websites Syahputri, Veni Nella; Rahma, Endah Anisa; Setiyana, Rusma
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 4, No 1 (2021): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (186.226 KB) | DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v4i1.3754

Abstract

During the COVID-19 pandemic, the educational system has changed. This brought a significant shift to class and teaching management as well. Teachers manage their classes in various ways by utilizing digital platforms. This study aims at finding out students’ perspective on using website in the teaching and learning process. This study was conducted by using qualitative approach design, with the descriptive case study method. There were 17 university students at Universitas Teuku Umar who were involved as the respondents in this study. In data collection, an interview set consisting of 6 questions was distributed to students. Later, the data were analyzed using interactive analysis through the three steps, which are data identification, data display, and data verification. The result shows that students have positive feedbacks toward the use of websites during online learning rather than other digital platforms. The reasons are the constant availability, length adequacy, and completeness. The implication of this study is that it is more preferrable for students to learn by using websites—or better known as e-learning system—rather than other platforms. Keywords: learning websites, e-learning, positive feedback, digital classroom, COVID-19 pandemic.
The Effects of Online Learning on Psychomotor Changes in Short Story Writing for Students of Class VII of SMPN 4 Banda Aceh Erfinawati, Erfinawati; Ismawirna, Ismawirna; Yulsafli, Yulsafli; Darmawati, Darmawati
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 4, No 1 (2021): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v4i1.3848

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe the effects of online learning on psychomotor changes in short story writing among students of SMPN 4, Banda Aceh. The data were taken from the students’ short stories at SMPN 4 Banda Aceh. The methods used were descriptive qualitative and quantitative. Techniques used to collect the datawerea test, observation, interview and documentation. The data were then processed using the SPSS program. Based on the results of the linearity test, there was a significant linear relationship between psychomotor changes (X) and learning in short story writing (Y). However, this relationship was only slightly affected, namely 8.6% while the rest was influenced by external factors from the research variables, namely laziness and student boredom. The results of the regression test also show that online learning at SMPN 4 Banda Aceh has no significant effects on psychomotor changes in writing short stories. Meanwhile, the results of interviews with teachers and students revealed that online learning has positive and negative effects depending on the learning patterns. Keywords: online learning, psychomotor, short stories writing.
Coffee Powder Antioxidant and Acrylamide Activity in Different Processing and Roasting Methods Analianasari, A.; Berliana, D.; Shintawati, Shintawati
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 4, No 1 (2021): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v4i1.3792

Abstract

This research aimed to analyze the antioxidant activity of processed ground coffee and the levels of acrylamide in roasted ground coffee at different temperature levels. The research method is a descriptive qualitative method by calculating antioxidant activity with UV-Vis spectrophotometer and acrylamide content by HPLC. The results showed that the levels of acrylamide produced from processing with different roasting levels were still below the tolerance limit and had strong antioxidant activity at various roasting levels with different processing methods. Keywords: Antioxidant, acrylamide, coffee powder
A Case Study of K-8 Students’ Problem-Solving Skill on Pressure Subject Matius Heru Wijayatno; Dadi Rusdiana
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 3, No 1 (2020): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v3i1.2625

Abstract

This study aimed to get a general picture of K-8 students’ problem-solving skills on pressure subjects. This study employed a qualitative method with a case study approach. Moreover, students’ problem-solving skills were measured based on stages of visualization/problem description, physical approach, particular physical application, mathematical procedure, and logical conclusion. The samples of this study were 30 K-8 students in a private school in Bandung. This study showed that students’ problem-solving skills at each stage were different. Nevertheless, the overall results were categorized into moderate.  Keywords: problem solving skill, skill, pressure
The Implementation of Problem Based Learning Model on Science Problem Solving Ability of Elementary School Students Rahmani Rahmani; Mahyana Mahyana
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 4, No 1 (2021): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v4i1.3734

Abstract

This study aims to describe students' science problem solving abilities after the application of the Problem Based Learning model. The hypothesis formulated in this research is the implementation of Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model can improve the science problem solving ability of elementary school students. The approach used in this research is a quantitative approach. The type of research used in this study is a quasi-experimental research. The research design used in this study is one group pretest posttest design. The population of this study was all high-class students at SD Negeri 5 Banda Aceh for the 2020/2021 academic year, totaling 170 students. The sampling technique used was random sampling. Based on the results of the lottery, the samples used were students of class IV-B, totaling 16 boys and 10 girls. Data collection techniques in this study used tests in the form of pretest and posttest. Data analysis technique used was N-Gain. Based on the data analysis, the average pretest and posttest values were 35.54 and 73, respectively, with an N-Gain of 0.59 in the "medium" category, indicating that the implementation of Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning models can improve the science problem solving abilities of elementary school students. Keywords: Implementation, Problem based learning model and problem solving ability.
An Analysis of Mercury (Hg) Levels in Face Whitening Cream Circulated at Lueng Putu Market, Bandar Baru District T. Khairol Razi
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 4, No 1 (2021): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v4i1.3777

Abstract

Whitening cream is a type of cosmetics containing various chemical substances that can lighten dark spots on the skin. Prolonged use of whitening cream is claimedto be able to reduce or even eliminate hyperpigmentation on the skin. However, many whitening creams contain mercury which can cause pigmentation with permanent damages on the skin and body. The creams sometimes have no BPOM permission and are sold at a cheap price. This study thus aimed to investigate the presence of Mercury (Hg) in facial whitening creams of two different brands, namely Natural 99 and Collagen Night, circulating at Lueng Putu Market, Bandar Baru District, Pidie Jaya Regency. These brands were selected because they are popular among women living around the Lueng Putu market. This type of research was experimental. Based on the examination of the mercury content in two samples using a positive atomic absorption spectrophotometer method, it was found that there ismercury (Hg) with level of 176.2578 in Sample1 and level of 172.7299 in Sample 2.This concentration exceeds the threshold set by the BPOM RI Number 12 of 2019, which should be no more than 1 mg/kg or 1 mg/L (ppm). It is thus suggested that customers stop using the creamsto avoid their dangerous effects. For detoxification purpose, customers should use skin care products with natural ingredients, such as fruit masks for external treatment, andconsume fruit, vegetables, and more water for internal treatment.Consulting a doctor is highly advised before and after using certain whitening creams. Keywords: Mercury Level, Face Whitening Cream.
Public-Private Partnership: An Effective Way to Promote Indonesian Tourism During The COVID-19 Pandemic Faradiba Aisyah; Disederius o Priyo Sudiby; Rino Adrian Nugroho
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 3, No 1 (2020): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v3i1.2632

Abstract

Tourism is a sector that plays a crucial role in supporting the economy of a country. In Indonesia,tourism had significantly contributed to the increased national foreign exchange in the past few years,improving the national economy accordingly. However, the emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic inearly 2020 has hit this sector and weakened Indonesia’s economy. To improve it, the government shouldmake some innovations and involve the private sectors to achieve an optimal outcome. This publicprivatepartnership can help to solve the tourism problems since it creates a mutual relationshipbetween the public and private sectors. This research used the descriptive qualitative method andliterature study, which aimed to examine the effectiveness of PPP to be implemented by the governmentto improve the tourism industry in Indonesia during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. Keywords: Tourism, COVID-19, Public-Private Partnership (PPP). 

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