cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
Rezky Aulia Yusuf
Contact Email
rezkyauliayusuf@umi.ac.id
Phone
+6285782269756
Journal Mail Official
jahr.pascaumi@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jalan. Urip Sumeharjo. No. 5
Location
Kota makassar,
Sulawesi selatan
INDONESIA
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR)
Published by Universitas Muslim Indonesia
ISSN : 27224929     EISSN : 27224945     DOI : https://doi.org/10.52103/jahr
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) P-ISSN: 2722-4929, E-ISSN: 2722-4945 is an electronic and papers, open-access, and peer-reviewed journal. JAHR is dedicated to publishing results of research and literature review from different areas of public health, which includes the study of Administration & Policy Health, Health Promotion and Behavior, Biostatistics, Public Health Epidemiology, Environmental Health, Public Health Nutrition, and Health & Safety work and others related determinants of illness. A valid and accepted scientific methodology must be applied. Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) is published by the Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia. The publication is issued twice a year (June and December). JAHR encourages the submission of studies from developing countries, as research publication from developing countries is underrepresented in international journals. We welcome all of the students, experts, practitioners, and academicians who are interested in JAHR to submit their articles. The authors can submit articles by following the scheduled publication of JAHR. Articles are written in English or Bahasa Indonesia. Start from the next publication Vol.2, No. 2 (July-December 2021) JAHR only accepted manuscripts written in ENGLISH.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 250 Documents
 21   22   23   24   25 
Proactive Personality Analysis in Health Workers at Labuang Baji Hospital Makassar: Analisis Kepribadian Proaktif pada Tenaga Kesehatan di Rumah Sakit Labuang Baji Makassar Rahmayanti, Hadijah; Utami, Ratri Dwi; Nuriana, Sri; Erpiani, Irma; Rahayu, Sri Hastari
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): JANUARY-JUNE
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v6i2.2059

Abstract

Abstract Background: In the face of challenging situations of change, the proactive personality of staff/employees who work in health institutions such as hospitals is very important because they are at the forefront of providing services and treatment for patients. But in reality, in the hospital environment, especially at Labuang Baji Hospital, Makassar City, there are still some health workers who make mistakes in communication, patient identification, administration, and errors in writing prescriptions or medical instructions, which are often caused by human error or lack of focus. Objective: This study aims to analyzing proactive personality in health personnel at Labuang Baji Hospital, Makassar. Method: This study used an analytical observational design with a cross sectional study approach. This research was conducted at Labuang Baji Hospital, Makassar City, South Sulawesi Province, which began in December 2023 and was completed with a population of 640 people and a sample of 240 people. Results: The results of the study found, based on univariate analysis on the characteristics of respondents, generally health workers at Labuang Baji Hospital Makassar City are female; have a vulnerable age of 30-39 years; The last education is mostly Diploma 3 (D3) graduates; The length of work mostly has a working period of 11-15 years. Based on bivariate analysis, it was found that proactive personality had a value of ρ=0.029, where it showeda value of ρ < 0.05, this means that the hypothesis is accepted where proactive personality is related to job satisfaction in health workers at Labuang Baji Hospital, Makassar City. Conclusion: Proactive personalities are relatively not limited by situational forces and can influence environmental changes, so it is expected that workers with proactive personalities tend to be more engaged when implementing proactive behaviors such as seeking feedback, going beyond task descriptions, and taking the initiative to engage in work-relevant learning.
Analisis Implementasi Kebijakan Standar Pelayanan Minimal Penyakit Hipertensi di Puskesmas Kalabbirang Kabupaten Pangkep: Policy Implementation Analysis of Minimum Service Standards for Hypertension Disease at Kalabbirang Health Center, Pangkep Regency Inayah, Nurul; Razak, Amran; Batara, Andi Surahman; Gobel, Fatmah Afrianty; Mahmud, Nur Ulmy; Rusydi, Arni Rizqiany
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): JULY-DECEMBER
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v6i2.2065

Abstract

Abstrak Latar Belakang : Standar Pelayanan Minimal (SPM) bidang Kesehatan merupakan acuan bagi Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten/Kota dalam penyediaan pelayanan Kesehatan yang berhak diperoleh setiap warga secara minimal dengan target SPM wajib 100% setiap tahunnya. Pelaksanaan SPM pada pelayanan penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Kalabbirang yaitu sebanyak 2499 kasus, namun hanya 499 dengan capaian (41,83%) kasus hipertensi yang mendapatkan pelayanan Kesehatan sesuai standar. Tujuan : Untuk mendapatkan Gambaran secara mendalam tentang analisis implementasi kebijakan standar pelayanan minimal penyakit hipertensi di Puskesmas Kalabbirang. Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah analisis kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Metode deskriptif adalah penelitian yang melukiskan, menggambarkan, atau memaparkan keadaan objek yang diteliti sebagai apa adanya, sesuai dengan situasi dan kondisi ketika penelitian tersebut dilakukan. Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi belum berjalan dengan maksimal, kebijakan SPM hipertensi yang dimuat dalam PMK No. 4 tahun 2019 belum ditransmisikan kepada Masyarakat sebagai sasaran dari kebijakan. Sumber daya manusia masih kurang memadai, disposisi sudah berjalan dengan baik, telah melaksanakan koordinasi dan komitmen melibatkan lintas program dan lintas sektor terkait. Struktur birokrasi sudah berjalan cukup baik. Mekanisme pelaksanaan berjalan sudah berjalan sesuai SOP dengan pedoman peraturan Menteri Kesehatan No. 4 Tahun 2019. Implementasi SPM pelayanan penyakit hipertensi di Puskesmas kalabbirang sudah berjalan cukup baik. Diharapkan dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten pangkep dan Puskesmas kalabbirang agar meningkatkan aspek komunikasi, sumber daya, disposisi dan struktur birokrasi dalam pelaksanaannya. Kesimpulan : Kesimpulan penelitian ini ialah aspek komunikasi, struktur birokrasi serta disposisi dinilai cukup optimal dalam keberhasilan program Keluarga Berencana di Kab. Pangkajene dan Kepulauan. Sedangkan aspek sumber daya belum teraktualisasi dengan baik. Abstract Background: The Family Planning Program aims to plan births in order to improve the welfare of mothers and children and ensure controlled population growth. In Indonesia, the family planning program is based on Law Number 52 of 2009 concerning Population Development and Family Development. Based on data from the DPPKB of Pangkep Regency, there has been a decrease in the number of acceptors in the last 3 years. Objective: To explore the implementation of the family planning program policy in Pangkajene and Kepulauan Regency. Method: This type of research is a qualitative analysis with a phenomenological approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with 9 informants. The informant selection technique was purposive sampling. Results: The results of the study showed that the communication aspect was running optimally, as seen from the counseling and promotion of family planning activities that were running well. Although the average family planning acceptor did not participate in counseling because not aware of the activity. In addition, it was found that the human resources aspect was not optimal in terms of quantity, so that family planning counselors had multiple tasks. However, it was considered optimal in terms of quality because all parties had received training. Financial resources and infrastructure are also met because they’re well available. From the disposition aspect, the local government is quite committed because the family planning program can run well, even though this program is not yet based on local regulations, supported by KB officers who are active in the service. Meanwhile, from the aspect of bureaucratic structure, each participants doing the tasks with fragmentation and family planning services have a clear flow according to SOP. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that the aspects of communication, bureaucratic structure, and disposition are considered quite optimal in the success of the Family Planning program in Pangkajene and Kepulauan Regency. Meanwhile, the resource aspect hasn’t been properly actualized.
Implementasi Permenkes No 6 Tahun 2022 Tentang Penggunaan Jasa Pelayanan Kesehatan di Puskesmas Tapalang Kab Mamuju: Implementation of Permenkes No. 6 of 2022 concerning the Use of Health Services at Puskesmas Tapalang, Mamuju Regency Ida, Ida; Multazam, Andi Muhammad; Baharuddin, Alfina
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): JULY-DECEMBER
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v6i2.2092

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Jasa Pelayanan Kesehatan adalah faktor yang sangat prinsip karena dapat menentukan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan. Selain itu terdapat pula faktor lainnya yakni ketersediaan Sumbar Daya Manusia, ketersediaan sarana prasarana serta penerapan peraturan secara optimal. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis capaian Implementasi Permenkes No. 6 tahun 2022 tentang Penggunaan Jasa Pelayanan Kesehatan di Puskesmas Tapalang Kabupaten Mamuju dari segi Input, Proses, dan Output. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah adalah kualitatif dengan Pendekataan deskriptif.  Penentuan informan menggunakan teknik snowball sampling, jumlah infoerman sebanyak 13 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara mendalam dengan menggunakan triangulasi sumber  dan triangulasi Metode, telusur dokumen, dan observasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan contentan analysis. Hasil pengamatan dan wawancara, kemudian diklasifikasi, diinterpretasikan dan akhirnya membuat kesimpulan yang disajikan dalam bentuk narasi. Hasil:  Semua rekomendasi yang tercantum di Permenkes No 6 Tahun 2022 telah dilakukan dan  diterapkan  di  puskesmas tapalang .  Kerangka kerja masing-masing bidang tugas sudah ada namun belum tersosialisasikan kepada semua staff.   Pola rencana kerja dan kerangka kerja ditetapkan untuk melaksanakan pelayanan kesehatan dan memaksimalkan penggunaan Sarana dan prasarana yang belum lengkap untuk mendukung pelayanan kesehatan. peningkatan kualitas jasa pelayanan kesehatan di Puskesmas Tapalang, namun transparansi maupun akuntabilitas pengelolaan administrasi keuangan bagi seluruh staff masih minim. Kesimpulan: Implementasi Penggunaan Jasa Pelayanan Kesehatan Di Kab Mamuju sudah sesuai dengan Permenkes No 6 Tahun 2022. perbaikan masih perlu dilakukan untuk mengatasi beberapa kendala dalam penggunaan jasa pelayanan.  ABSTRACT Background: Health Services is a very principle factor because it can determine the quality of health services. In addition, there are also other factors, namely the availability of Human Resources, the availability of infrastructure and the optimal application of regulations. Objective: This study aims to analyze the achievement of the Implementation of Permenkes No. 6 of 2022 concerning the Use of Health Services at Puskesmas Tapalang, Mamuju Regency in terms of Input, Process, and Output. Methods: This type of research is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Determination of informants using snowball sampling technique, the number of informants was 11 people. Data collection techniques using in-depth interviews using source triangulation and method triangulation, document searches, and observation. Data analysis techniques using content analysis. The results of observations and interviews were then classified, interpreted and finally made conclusions which were presented in the form of a narrative. Results: All recommendations listed in Permenkes No. 6 of 2022 have been carried out and implemented at Tapalang Health Center.  The framework for each task area already exists but has not been socialized to all staff.   The pattern of work plans and frameworks is set to carry out health services and maximize the use of incomplete facilities and infrastructure to support health services. improving the quality of health services at Puskesmas Tapalang, but transparency and accountability of financial administration management for all staff is still minimal. Conclusion: The implementation of the use of health services in Mamuju district is in accordance with Permenkes No. 6 of 2022. improvements still need to be made to overcome several obstacles in the use of services.
Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pasien Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi Kota Makassar: Factors Affecting Adherence to Taking Medication for Hypertension Patients in the Working Area of the Kassi-Kassi Health Center, Makassar City Jumriati, Jumriati; Arman, Arman; Mahmud, Nur Ulmy
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): JULY-DECEMBER
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v6i2.2093

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Hipertensi didefinisikan sebagai peningkatan tekanan darah secara menetap. Hipertensi  dijuluki silent killer karena gejalanya sulit dikenali atau bahkan tidak menimbulkan gejala sama sekali. Data Puskesmas Kassi-kassi kota Makassar menemukan pasien hipertensi selama tiga tahun terakhir mengalami peningkatan, data terakhir  tahun 2024 berjumlah 16.547 kasus (26,3%). Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan minum obat pasien hipertensi. Metode: Peneltian ini dilaksanakan di wilayah kerja puskesmas Kassi-kassi kota Makassar dimulai pada bulan Maret - April 2025 dengan menggunakan instrument kuesioner. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian observasional yang bersifat analitik dengan desain cross-sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian berjumlah 205 dengan teknik pengambilan sampel accidental sampling sehingga diperoleh hasil perhitungan sampel menggunakan rumus Lemeshow sebanyak 125 sampel. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat, bivariat dan multivariat. Hasil: Status pekerjaan (p=1,000), dukungan keluarga (p=0,124,) keterjangkauan akses pelayanan kesehatan (p=0,322) tingkat pengetahuan (p=0,424), lama menderita (p=0,827) dan riwayat pengobatan hipertensi (p=0,175) tidak berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan minum obat; sedangkan riwayat hipertensi dalam keluarga (p=0,028) berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan konsumsi obat; riwayat hipertensi dalam keluarga merupakan faktor yang paling berpengaruh, dimana pasien yang memiliki riwayat hipertensi dalam keluarga berpeluang 2,744 kali untuk patuh mengkomsumsi obat di wilayah kerja puskesmas Kassi-kassi kota Makassar. ABSTRACT Background: Hypertension is defined as a persistent increase in blood pressure. It is often referred to as the 'silent killer' because its symptoms are difficult to detect or may not appear at all. Data from the Kassi-kassi Community Health Center in Makassar City show that the number of hypertension patients has increased over the past three years, with the latest data in 2024 indicating 16,547 cases (26.3%). Objective: To analyze the factors influencing medication adherence among hypertensive patients. Method: This research was conducted in the working area of the Kassi-kassi Public Health Center in Makassar City from March to April 2025 using a questionnaire as the instrument. This study is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of 205 individuals, and the sampling technique used was accidental sampling, resulting in a sample size of 125 calculated using the Lemeshow formula. The data analysis techniques used were univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis. Results: Employment status (p=1.000), family support (p=0.124), accessibility of healthcare services (p=0.322), level of knowledge (p=0.424), duration of illness (p=0.827), and history of hypertension treatment (p=0.175) did not significantly affect medication adherence. However, a family history of hypertension (p=0.028) was found to influence medication adherence. Family history of hypertension was identified as the most influential factor, with patients having a family history of hypertension being 2.744 times more likely to adhere to their medication regimen in the working area of the Kassi-kassi Community Health Center, Makassar City.
Implementasi Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia di RSI PKU Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara: Implementation of Human Resource Management at RSI PKU Muhammadiyah North Maluku Taslim, Ali Akbar; Alwi, Muhammad Khidri; Rusydi, Arni Rizqiani; Yusriani, Yusriani; Muchlis, Nurmiati; Hamzah, Wardiah
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): JULY-DECEMBER
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v6i2.2094

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Manajemen sumber daya manusia (SDM) merupakan elemen penting dalam mendukung mutu pelayanan di rumah sakit. Implementasi manajemen SDM yang optimal meliputi fungsi perencanaan, rekrutmen, pemberian kompensasi, dan penilaian kinerja. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis implementasi manajemen sumber daya manusia di RSI PKU Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Informan kunci dalam penelitian ini adalah Kepala SDM, Kepala Pelayanan Medis, dan Kepala Keperawatan. Informan biasa terdiri dari dokter, perawat, bidan, serta staf administrasi yang mengalami langsung pelaksanaan manajemen SDM. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dan dianalisis secara tematik. Hasil: Perencanaan SDM telah dilakukan secara partisipatif dan berbasis kebutuhan unit, meskipun masih terkendala oleh keterbatasan anggaran dan distribusi tenaga kerja yang belum merata. Rekrutmen dilaksanakan berdasarkan analisis kebutuhan, namun beberapa posisi masih diisi oleh tenaga yang tidak sesuai bidangnya. Kompensasi belum sepenuhnya mencerminkan beban kerja dan peran ganda pegawai, terutama pada tenaga kontrak dan non-PNS. Penilaian kinerja belum terstruktur secara sistematis dan belum dikaitkan langsung dengan promosi, pelatihan, atau insentif. Kesimpulan: Implementasi manajemen SDM di RSI PKU Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara sudah berjalan, namun belum optimal. Diperlukan penguatan sistem perencanaan, rekrutmen berbasis kompetensi, pemberian kompensasi yang adil, serta penilaian kinerja yang terukur dan terintegrasi. ABSTRACT Background: Human resource management (HRM) is an important element in supporting the quality of service in hospitals. Optimal implementation of HR management includes planning, recruitment, compensation, and performance appraisal functions. Objective: To analyze the implementation of human resource management at RSI PKU Muhammadiyah North Maluku. Method: This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. The key informants in this study were the Head of HR, Head of Medical Services, and Head of Nursing. Ordinary informants consisted of doctors, nurses, midwives, and administrative staff who directly experienced the implementation of HR management. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed thematically. Results: HR planning has been carried out in a participatory manner and based on unit needs, although it is still constrained by budget limitations and uneven distribution of labor. Recruitment is carried out based on needs analysis, but some positions are still filled by personnel who are not in accordance with their fields. Compensation does not fully reflect the workload and multiple roles of employees, especially for contract and non-civil servants. Performance appraisals have not been systematically structured and have not been directly linked to promotions, training or incentives. Conclusion: The implementation of HR management at RSI PKU Muhammadiyah North Maluku has been running, but not yet optimal. It is necessary to strengthen the planning system, competency-based recruitment, fair compensation, and measurable and integrated performance appraisal.
Gambaran Pemberian Metode 20-20-20 Terhadap Penurunan Keluhan Gejala Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) pada Pekerja Pengguna Komputer di PDAM Kota Makassar: Overview of the Effectiveness of the 20-20-20 Method on Reducing Symptoms of Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) in Computer Users at PDAM Kota Makassar Rahmadani, Rahmadani; Yusriani, Yusriani; Gafur, Abdul; Idris, Fairus Prihatin; Yuliati, Yuliati; S. , Ikhram Hardi
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): JULY-DECEMBER
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v6i2.2128

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Berdasarkan data World Health Organization (WHO) sekitar 2,2 miliar orang mengalami gangguan penglihatan jarak dekat atau jarak jauh. Data American Optometric Association Tahun 2023 kondisi utama yang menyebabkan gangguan penglihatan jarak jauh atau kebutaan adalah katarak (94 juta), kelainan refraksi (88,4 juta), degenerasi makula terkait usia (8 juta), glaukoma (7,7 juta), retinopati diabetik (3,9 juta). Prevalensi Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) mencapai 64-90% dengan jumlah penderita di seluruh dunia diperkirakan sebesar 60 juta orang dan setiap tahun muncul 1 juta kasus baru. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis Pengaruh Intervensi Metode 20-20-20 Terhadap Kejadian Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) pada Pekerja Pengguna Komputer di PDAM Kota Makassar. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian Quasi Eksperimen dengan pendekatan Pre-Post Test with Control Group Design. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah kelompok eksperimen 22 responden dan kelompok kontrol 22 responden di PDAM Kota Makassar. Data penelitian dianalisis dengan uji Independent Sample T-Test dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% (α=0,05). Hasil: Hasil uji Independent Sample T-Test menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan keluhan gejala Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) antara kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol dengan nilai signifikan ρ = 0,000 (< 0,05). Saran: Diharapkan untuk instansi menerapkan metode 20-20-20 sebagai bagian dari kebijakan Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) dan pekerja diharapkan secara mandiri dan konsisten menerapkan metode 20-20-20 untuk mencegah berkembangnya Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) serta menjaga kesehatan mata selama bekerja di depan layar computer. ABSTRACT Background: Based on World Health Organization (WHO) data, approximately 2.2 billion people experience near or distance vision impairment. Data from the American Optometric Association in 2023, the main conditions that cause distance vision impairment or blindness are cataracts (94 million), refractive errors (88.4 million), age-related macular degeneration (8 million), glaucoma (7.7 million), diabetic retinopathy (3.9 million). The prevalence of Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) reaches 64-90% with the number of sufferers worldwide estimated at 60 million people and 1 million new cases appearing every year. Objective: To analyze the Effect of the 20-20-20 Method Intervention on the Incidence of Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) in Computer User Workers at PDAM Makassar City. Method: This study uses a type of quantitative research with a Quasi Experiment research design with a Pre-Post Test with Control Group Design approach. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique with the number of experimental groups 22 respondents and control groups 22 respondents at PDAM Makassar City. The research data were analyzed using the Independent Sample T-Test test with a confidence level of 95% (α = 0.05). Results: The results of the Independent Sample T-Test test showed that there was a significant difference in complaints of Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) symptoms between the experimental group and the control group with a significant value of ρ = 0.000 (<0.05). Suggestion: It is expected that agencies apply the 20-20-20 method as part of the Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) policy and workers are expected to independently and consistently apply the 20-20-20 method to prevent the development of Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) and maintain eye health while working in front of a computer screen.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Motivasi Remaja Putri Terhadap Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah di Kecamatan Tongkuno Selatan Kabupaten Muna: Influence of Knowledge, Attitude, and Motivation of Adolescent Girls on Adherence to Consumption of Blood Additive Tablets in South Tongkuno District, Muna Regency Sukoco, Bambang; Jafar, Nurhaedar; Patimah, Sitti; Arman, Arman; Alwi, Muhammad Khidri; Rusydi, Arni Rizqiani
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): JANUARY-JUNE
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v6i1.1998

Abstract

Abstrak Latar Belakang: Berdasarkan SKI tahun 2023, didapatkan bahwa cakupan tablet Fe yang diterima remaja putri sebesar 76,2%, dari 76,2% tersebut sebanyak 80,9% mendapatkan tablet Fe di sekolah (anak sekolah). Di Kabupaten Muna Terdapat 1 Kecamatan yang paling jauh dari Pusat Ibukota Kabupaten yaitu Kecamatan Tongkuno Selatan memiliki tingkat konsumsi tablet tambah darah yang lebih tinggi dari rata-rata provinsi dan kabupaten sebesar 27,82%. Tujuan: Menganalisis pengaruh pengetahuan, sikap, dan motivasi remaja putri terhadap konsumsi tablet tambah darah di Kecamatan Tongkuno Selatan Kabupaten Muna Metode: Menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan Uji Regresi Linear Berganda dan analisis data menggunakan spss untuk mengetahui pengaruh. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menemukan pengaruh antara pengetahuan terhadap kepatuhan konsumsi tablet tambah darah (p=0,009), pengaruh antara sikap terhadap kepatuhan konsumsi tablet tambah darah (p=0,009), dan tidak ada pengaruh antara motivasi terhadap kepatuhan konsumsi tablet tambah darah (p=0,142). Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan dan sikap mempengaruhi kepatuhan konsumsi tablet tambah darah, sedangkan motivasi tidak mempengaruhi kepatuhan konsumsi tablet tambah darah pada remaja putri di Kecamatan Tongkuno Selatan Kabupaten Muna.   Abstract Background: Based on the 2023 SKI, it was found that the coverage of Fe tablets received by adolescent girls was 76.2%, of which 76.2%, 80.9% received Fe tablets at school (school children). In Muna Regency, there is 1 sub-district that is the furthest from the Regency Capital Center, namely Tongkuno Selatan Sub-district, which has a higher level of consumption of iron tablets than the provincial and district average of 27.82%. Objective: To Analyze the influence of knowledge, attitudes, and motivation of adolescent girls on the consumption of iron tablets in Tongkuno Selatan District, Muna Regency. Method: Using quantitative methods with Multiple Linear Regression Test and data analysis using SPSS to determine the influence. Results: The study found an influence between knowledge on compliance with consumption of iron tablets (p=0.009), an influence between attitudes on compliance with consumption of iron tablets (p=0.009), and no influence between motivation on compliance with consumption of iron tablets (p=0.142). Conclusion: Knowledge and attitude influence compliance in consuming iron supplement tablets, while motivation does not influence compliance in consuming iron supplement tablets in female adolescents in Tongkuno Selatan District, Muna Regency.
Pengaruh Faktor Sosial, Ekonomi, dan Praktik Kesehatan Terhadap Kejadian Stunting pada Balita di Kecamatan Bungoro Kabupaten Pangkep: The Influence of Social, Economic, and Health Practices on Stunting Incidence in Toddlers in Bungoro Subdistrict, Pangkep Regency Fadhila, Nurul; Arman, Arman; Haeruddin, Haeruddin
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): JULY-DECEMBER
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v6i2.2097

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Stunting adalah kondisi gagal tumbuh pada anak balita (bayi dibawah lima tahun) akibat dari kekurangan gizi kronis sehingga anak terlalu pendek untuk usianya. Kekurangan gizi terjadi sejak bayi dalam kandungan dan pada masa awal setelah bayi lahir akan tetapi, kondisi stunting baru nampak setelah bayi berusia 2 tahun Tujuan: untuk mengetahui pengaruh faktor sosial, ekonomi, dan praktik kesehatan terhadap kejadian stunting pada balita di Kecamatan Bungoro, Kabupaten Pangkep. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel terdiri dari 274 balita, yang diambil menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner tertutup kepada ibu balita sebagai responden. Hasil: Menunjukkan bahwa umur ibu p-value = 0,000, pendidikan p-value = 0,04, pengetahuan p-value = 0,02, sikap p-value = 0,01, pemberian makanan p-value = 0,004 anak serta kesehatan anak p-value = 0,003 berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kejadian stunting. Sementara itu, pekerjaan ibu p-value = 0,508 dan pendapatan keluarga p-value = 0,712 tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan. Kesimpulan: Penanggulangan stunting membutuhkan pendekatan yang menyeluruh, termasuk peningkatan edukasi gizi kepada ibu, penyediaan akses terhadap makanan bergizi, perbaikan pelayanan kesehatan, dan keterlibatan lintas sektor.   ABSTRACT Background: Stunting is a condition of growth failure in toddlers (babies under five years old) due to chronic malnutrition so that the child is too short for his age. Malnutrition occurs since the baby is in the womb and in the early period after the baby is born, however, stunting conditions only appear after the baby is 2 years old. Objective: to determine the influence of social, economic factors, and health practices on the incidence of stunting in toddlers in Bungoro District, Pangkep Regency. Method: This study is a quantitative analytical study with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 274 toddlers, taken using a simple random sampling technique. Data collection was carried out using a closed questionnaire to the toddler's mother as respondents. Results: shows that the mother's age p-value = 0.000, education p-value = 0.04, knowledge p-value = 0.02, attitude p-value = 0.01, child feeding p-value = 0.004 and child health p-value = 0.003 have a significant effect on the incidence of stunting. Meanwhile, maternal occupation p-value = 0.508 and family income p-value = 0.712 did not show a significant effect. Conclusion: Overcoming stunting requires a comprehensive approach, including increasing nutritional education for mothers, providing access to nutritious food, improving health services, and cross-sector involvement.
Pengaruh Intervensi Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Terhadap Kemampuan dalam Menyediakan Sarana Mematikan Rokok di Kelurahan Pandang Kecamatan Panakkukang Kota Makassar: The Effect of Community Empowerment Interventions on the Ability to Provide Cigarette Extinguishing Facilities in Pandang Village, Panakkukang Subdistrict, Makassar City Karmila, Henny; Gobel, Fatmah Afrianty; Mahmud, Nur Ulmy
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): JULY-DECEMBER
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v6i2.2098

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Sumber paparan asap rokok bagi perokok pasif di Indonesia Tahun 2019 tertinggi ketiga adalah di dalam rumah sebanyak 57,8% dan pada tahun 2021 sumber paparan asap rokok bagi perokok pasif di dalam rumah peringkat ke dua sebanyak 59,% tahun 2021. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis pengaruh intervensi pemberdayaan masyarakat terhadap kemampuan masyarakat dalam menyediakan sarana mematikan rokok di luar rumah. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan eksperimen yang bersifat kuantitatif. Yaitu dengan menggunakan penelitian Quasy Eksperiment. Jenis penelitian menggunakan satu kelompok intervensi dengan kelompok pembanding dengan diawali dengan sebuah tes awal (pretest) yang diberikan kepada kedua kelompok, kemudian diberi perlakuan (treatment) pada kelompok intervensi. Hasil: Pengaruh intervensi pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui penyuluhan dan simulasi terhadap kemampuan masyarakat menggunakan Mann-Whitney Test diperoleh nilai p lebih kecil dari nilai alpha (0,05) yang artinya bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan pemberdayaan masyarakat terhadap kemampuan masyarakat dalam menyediakan sarana mematikan rokok. ABSTRACT Background: The third highest secondhand smoke for passive smoker in Indonesia was inside the house, the amount is 57,8%. In 2021, the number rose significantly to 59% making it the second highest source of exposure. Objective: To analize the effect of society empowerment intervention on ability to provide ciragette disposal facilities outside the house. Method: This research adapting quantitative experimental approach, using quasy experimental methods. The research method used involves one intervention group and one comparison group, started with a administered pretest to both groups. The intervention group then receives a treatment. Results: The effect of community empowerment interventions through counseling and simulation on the ability of the community using the Mann-Whitney Test obtained a p value smaller than the alpha value (0.05), which means that there is a significant effect of community empowerment on the ability of the community to provide smoking cessation facilities.
Efektifitas Metode Ceramah dan Media Audio Visual terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Hipertensi pada Remaja di SMAN 5 Makassar: Effectiveness of Lecture Method and Audio Visual Media on Hypertension Prevention Behavior in Adolescents at SMAN 5 Makassar Angriani, Vammy; Gobel, Fatmah Afrianty; Mahmud, Nur Ulmy
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): JULY-DECEMBER
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v6i2.2099

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Hipertensi dikenal sebagai silent killer, karena tidak semua orang tahu mereka menderita penyakit ini. Kejadian hipertensi pada remaja dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor yang berkaitan dengan gaya hidup yang tidak sehat, sehingga diperlukan edukasi sejak dini melalui metode yang efektif seperti ceramah dan media audio visual. Data Puskesmas Batua menjadi salah satu puskesmas dengan jumlah remaja dengan hasil deteksi dini hipertensi yang cukup tinggi di Kota Makassar yaitu sebesar 19,7% di tahun 2023 dan 16,4% di tahun 2024. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui efektifitas metode ceramah dan media audio visual terhadap perilaku pencegahan hipertensi pada remaja di SMAN 5 Makassar. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan desain quasi experimental. Populasi dalam penelitian berjumlah 431 dan sampel sebanyak 40 responden yang terdiri dari 20 orang kelompok metode ceramah dan 20 orang metode ceramah dengan media audio visual. Penarikan sampel dengan cara simple random sampling. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji Wilcoxon dan Mann Whitney. Hasil: Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara metode ceramah dan metode gabungan (metode ceramah dengan media audio visual) terhadap sikap (0.000), pengetahuan (0.000), dan keyakinan diri (0.000). Ada perbedaan efektifitas kelompok metode ceramah dengan metode gabungan (metode ceramah dengan media audio visual) terhadap pengetahuan (p-value= 0.036), sikap (p-value= 0.025), dan keyakinan diri (p-value= 0.046) pada siswa SMAN 5 Makassar. ABSTRACT Background: Hypertension is known as a silent killer, because not everyone knows they have this disease. The incidence of hypertension in adolescents is influenced by various factors related to an unhealthy lifestyle, so early education is needed through effective methods such as lectures and audio-visual media. Data from Batua Health Center is one of the health centers with a number of adolescents with quite high early detection results for hypertension in Makassar City, namely 19.7% in 2023 and 16.4% in 2024. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of the lecture method and audio-visual media on hypertension prevention behavior in adolescents at SMAN 5 Makassar. Method: The type of research used is quantitative research with a quasi-experimental design. The population in this study consisted of 431 individuals, with a sample of 40 respondents, 20 in the lecture method group and 20 in the lecture method with audiovisual media group. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. The data analysis methods employed were the Wilcoxon test and the Mann-Whitney test. Results: There was a significant influence between the lecture method and the combined method (lecture method and audiovisual media) on attitudes (0.000), knowledge (0.000), and self-confidence (0.000). There was a difference in the effectiveness of the lecture method group with the combined method (lecture method and audiovisual media) on knowledge (p-value = 0.036), attitudes (p-value = 0.025), and self-confidence (p-value = 0.046) in students of SMAN 5 Makassar.

Page 24 of 25 | Total Record : 250

 21   22   23   24   25 

Filter by Year

2020 2025


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): JULY-DECEMBER Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): JANUARY-JUNE Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JULY-DECEMBER Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JANUARY-JUNE Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JULY-DECEMBER Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): JANUARY-JUNE Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): JULY-DECEMBER Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): JANUARY-JUNE Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): JULY-DECEMBER Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): JANUARI-JUNI (JAHR) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): JANUARY-JUNE Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): JULY- DECEMBER Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): JANUARY- JUNE More Issue