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INDONESIA
CITIZEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Mulitidisiplin Indonesia
Published by CV. DAS Mitra Edukasi
ISSN : "_"     EISSN : 28075994     DOI : https://doi.org/10.53866/jimi.v1i1
Ruang lingkup dan fokus terkait dengan penelitian bidang studi dengan pendekatan Multidisipliner, yang meliputi: Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Humaniora, Ilmu Sosial, Komunikasi, Teknik, dan Informatika
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 325 Documents
Analisis Yuridis terhadap Penguatan Prinsip Praduga Tak Bersalah dalam Rangka Pencegahan Tindakan Salah Tangkap Mufty, Abdulmalik; DM, Nur Sri Maryam
Citizen : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): CITIZEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : DAS Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53866/jimi.v5i2.772

Abstract

This study analyzes the strengthening of the presumption of innocence principle in Indonesia's criminal justice system to prevent wrongful arrests by the police. Using normative legal research methods with statutory and conceptual approaches, the study examines primary legal sources (Criminal Procedure Code, Police Law), secondary (legal literature), and tertiary materials. Findings reveal three main issues: (1) regulatory weaknesses including unclear standards for preliminary evidence and excessive discretionary authority, (2) confession-oriented investigative culture, and (3) lack of effective victim recovery mechanisms. The research proposes comprehensive solutions including: regulatory reform through improved evidence standards and judicial review mechanisms, transformation of investigative culture through human rights-based training, strengthening of independent oversight, and implementation of technology for procedural transparency. These solutions require an integrated approach incorporating adapted global best practices such as the warrant system (UK) and Miranda rights (US) modified for local context. Expected outcomes include a fairer criminal justice system with reduced wrongful arrests, enhanced professional standards for law enforcement, and comprehensive protection of suspect rights. The study makes significant contributions to the development of due process theory and judicial system reform in Indonesia. The proposed multidimensional approach balances effective law enforcement with human rights protection, offering practical policy recommendations for creating a justice system that upholds the rule of law while maintaining public trust. Implementation requires political commitment, institutional capacity building, and phased technological integration over a five-year roadmap.
Analisis Laju Alir Produksi Kritis Untuk Permasalahan Water Coning Pada Sumur “DRN-22” Nur, Dennis Ramdhan; Afifah, Rohima Sera; Firdaus, Firdaus; Luthfi, Mohammad; Manik, Nijosiho; Rahman, Muhammad Safa; Restu, Pratama Bagus
Citizen : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): CITIZEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : DAS Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53866/jimi.v1i3.85

Abstract

The phenomenon of water coning in oil and gas wells can lead to an undesired increase in water production, reducing hydrocarbon recovery efficiency. Determining the critical production flow rate is an essential step in controlling water movement into the production zone. This study analyzes the parameters influencing the critical flow rate, including reservoir characteristics, fluid viscosity, and well geometry. The methods employed include mathematical modeling and numerical simulations to identify the optimal production limits without triggering water coning. The results of this study provide guidance for petroleum engineers in managing well production efficiently and minimizing the negative impact of excessive water production.
Desain Ulang Pompa ESP Pada Sumur ”Umur” Lapangan WP Wilson, Wilson; Firdaus, Firdaus; Sera, Rohima; Mukmin , M. Nur; Battu, Desianto Payung; Caesar, Abiyyu
Citizen : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): CITIZEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : DAS Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53866/jimi.v3i4.264

Abstract

Artificial Lift is an artificial lift method that is useful for increasing the pressure on the fluid so that it can flow to the surface. This method is used when the natural pressure of the well is no longer able to lift the fluid to the surface optimally. In the "W" well, artificial lift types have been installed, namely Gas Lift and Electrical Submersible Pump, but along with the production process the ability of the pump well will also decrease due to a decrease in pressure, so that optimization and redesign are necessary. The “W” well located in the “WP” field is considered necessary for optimization by redesigning the Electrical Submersible Pump. The redesign method is done by changing the type of method used to the Wiggins method. From the results of the Electrical Submersible Pump (ESP) design, it shows that the optimum flow rate obtained is 1560.8 bpd. Meanwhile, the type of pump used in the "W" well is REDA AN1500, which has an efficiency of 44%, while the motor used is a series 540 ( 30 HP, 435 volts, 45 A). The cable used is type 4 CU with a transformer with a size of 3 x 50 = 150 KVA and a DPH type 2 witchboard size 3. After selecting the components used, the next step is to calculate the total voltage from the results obtained. A total voltage value of 333.75 volts is still smaller than the available voltage, which is 600 volts, so you can be sure the pump can work properly.
Evaluasi Keberhasilan Penanganan Scale Problem Dengan Metode Acidizing di Sumur “Jose-1” Pada Lapangan “Ma-Mandar” Untuk Meningkatkan Laju Alir Produksi Aldi, Muhammad; Afifah, Rohima Sera; Firdaus, Firdaus; Battu, Desianto Payung; Laby, Dharma Arung; Mustagina, Amanda
Citizen : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): CITIZEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : DAS Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53866/jimi.v1i3.392

Abstract

Productivity or commonly called productivity index (PI) in a well will decrease. Marked by a decrease in reservoir pressure (Pr), well flowing pressure (Pwf) and rate (Q) in the "Jose-1" well also decreased due to deposits (Scale) formed in the production zone, thus inhibiting Pr, Pwf and Q. Therefore, the solution that can be done to overcome this problem is well stimulation. The purpose of well stimulation in the "Jose-1" well is to overcome the deposits (Scale) formed so that Q increases. The deposits (Scale) formed can be identified by formation water parameters using several methods, one of which is the Stiff and Davis method with the Scaling Index (SI) parameter obtained. The stimulation method used is the matrix acidizing method, the success parameters of the matrix acidizing method can be seen from the Inflow Performance Relationship (IPR) parameters before and after as well as the PI before and after. This Final Assignment writing is done using manual calculations via excel. Based on the results of the analysis carried out, the "Jose-1" well experienced a decrease in pressure and production flow rate caused by CaCO3 deposits (Scale), proven by the SI value parameters using the Stiff and Davis method where SI> 0 (Tends to precipitate or precipitate CaCO3) which is 1.13 and a skin value of 12.5. After acid injection was carried out on the well, the oil rate (Qo) from 90 bopd increased to 144,539 bopd.
Potensi Pengembangan Kampung Sungai Jingai Banjarmasin Kalimantan Selatan Risanta, Muhammad; Diany, Adista Anjar
Citizen : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): CITIZEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : DAS Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53866/jimi.v5i2.682

Abstract

Mengenalkan potensi Kota kepada masyarakat daerah lain ataupun luar diharapkan akan menambah jumlah wisatawan yang nantinya akan membuat perekonomian masyarakat sekitarnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisa potensi Kampung Sungai Jingah sebagai destinasi wisata berkelanjutan di Banjarmasun. Penelitian dengan pendekatan kualitatif ini, menggunakan data primer hasil wawancara mendalam. Hasil wawancara akan dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif, menggunakan analisis SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan pendekatan 4A (attraction, accessibility, amenity, dan ancilliary). Potensi wisata yang dimiliki Kampung Sungai Jingah sudah mumpuni dan perkembangannya pun sudah cukup baik. Hanya saja berdasarkan Analisis SWOT ditemukan bahwa kurangnya pemahaman dan kemampuan komunikasi dari masyarakat setempat masih kurang sehingga strategi pelaksanaan sosialisasi dan pelatihan public speaking dan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat yang tinggal di Kampung Wisata Sungai Jingah mengenai sejarah dan potensi kampung wisata secara berkala.
Pengaruh Socioeconomic dan Financial Knowledge Terhadap Financial Satisfaction Yang Dimediasi Oleh Financial Behavior Pada Kolektor Merchandise K-Pop Pertiwi, Dewi; Chriswanto, Evelyn Jennis
Citizen : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): CITIZEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : DAS Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53866/jimi.v5i3.699

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh socioeconomic dan financial knowledge terhadap financial satisfaction yang dimediasi oleh financial behavior pada kolektor merchandise K-pop. Antusiasme tinggi terhadap merchandise K-pop sering dimanfaatkan oleh pihak tidak bertanggung jawab untuk melakukan penipuan, yang berisiko menurunkan financial satisfaction kolektor. Penelitian ini melibatkan 175 responden melalui pengumpulan data primer dengan kuesioner online, dianalisis menggunakan metode Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa socioeconomic tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap financial satisfaction pada kolektor merchandise K-pop. Sebaliknya, financial knowledge berpengaruh signifikan terhadap financial satisfaction, baik secara langsung maupun melalui mediasi financial behavior pada kolektor merchandise K-pop. Temuan ini menyoroti pentingnya literasi keuangan dalam meningkatkan kepuasan finansial di tengah risiko yang dihadapi kolektor merchandise K-pop.
Islamic Food bank Sebagai Solusi Ketidakamanan Pangan Perspektif Maqashid Syariah Jamaluddin Athiyyah Maulana, Hartomi; Royyana Akmalia; Sabila, Muna Ahda
Citizen : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): CITIZEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : DAS Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53866/jimi.v5i2.743

Abstract

Food insecurity caused by poverty is a global issue that requires attention and solutions. In response, food banks, as non-profit organizations coordinating the distribution of surplus food, offer a potential solution to hunger and food insecurity. In practice, food banks have mechanisms and goals similar to Zakat, Infaq, and Sadaqah (ZIS) in Islam. However, in some aspects, food banks have not fully addressed the application of Islamic principles, particularly concerning the halal status of food. Therefore, the concept of an Islamic food bank is needed as an implementation aligned with maqasid shariah principles. Maqasid shariah, which includes the protection of religion, life, intellect, lineage, and wealth, was further developed by Jamaluddin Athiyyah, providing an ethical and legal framework for social activities like food banks. This study aims to identify how food banks can contribute to social welfare through fair and effective food distribution, and how Islamic principles can ensure justice, transparency, and accountability in their management, in line with the maqasid shariah goals according to Jamaluddin Athiyyah's perspective. The analysis evaluates general food bank practices, assesses their alignment with maqasid shariah, and offers recommendations for improving sustainability. This research employs a qualitative approach with a literature review method. The findings show that food banks implemented in accordance with maqasid shariah not only meet food needs but also strengthen social networks, improve the overall quality of life, and provide peace of mind for Muslim communities.
Substansi di Atas Formalitas: Analisis Pertimbangan Hakim Dalam Sengketa Penetapan Wajib Pajak Non-Efektif Adiasih, Ning; Sihombing, Januardo Sulung Partogi
Citizen : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): CITIZEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : DAS Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53866/jimi.v5i3.750

Abstract

Determining non-effective taxpayer status in Indonesia often generates legal disputes due to administrative formalities versus substantial requirements conflicts. This study examines judicial considerations in tax court decisions regarding ineffective taxpayer determination disputes, specifically analyzing the case between Mrs. Sri Roosmini and the Primary Tax Office of Kebayoran Lama, South Jakarta. This research employs a normative juridical approach, analyzing Tax Court Decision No. 009544.99/2020/PP/M—IB from 2020 and the Supreme Court Decision Reg. No. 4910/B/PK/Pjk/2022 from 2022. The study examines legal documents, statutory regulations, and judicial reasoning to understand the substance-over-form principle application in tax law. The Tax Court granted the taxpayer's appeal entirely, canceling the business turnover correction of Rp270,659,270.00. The Supreme Court subsequently rejected the Directorate General of Taxes' judicial review application, affirming that Mrs. Roosmini had fulfilled the substantive requirements for non-effective taxpayer status despite administrative deficiencies claimed by the tax office. The decisions emphasize the importance of substance over formalities in ineffective taxpayer determination, establishing that administrative requirements should not override substantial compliance with legal criteria. This precedent strengthens legal certainty and taxpayer protection in Indonesia's tax administration system.
Eksistensi Program Siaran Jaga Malam di RRI 92,4 Mhz Pro 2 Medan Pada Kalangan Remaja Sinaga, Stella; Sahputra , Dedi; Khairulla , Khairulla
Citizen : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): CITIZEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : DAS Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53866/jimi.v5i2.769

Abstract

This study examines the existence of the Jaga Malam broadcast program on RRI 92.4 MHz Pro 2 Medan among adolescents. In the midst of stiff competition with digital platforms such as Spotify and Joox, the program has managed to maintain its popularity through innovative strategies. The research method uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a purposive sampling technique involving 10 informants consisting of the Head of the Broadcasting Division, broadcasters, and adolescent listeners. Data collection was carried out through participatory observation, structured interviews, and documentation. The results of the study show that the existence of the Jaga Malam program is supported by five main factors: the selection of content relevant to adolescent life, the casual and interactive broadcasting style, the use of digital platforms through RRI PLAY GO and the rri.co.id website, active interaction through social media, and the development of the "Temen Pro 2" listening community. This program not only functions as entertainment but also has a positive impact as a forum for self-expression, a source of inspiration, a companion at night, and an informal educational facility for adolescent listeners.
Alasan Pria Dalam Membeli Sampo Wanita: Studi Keputusan Pembelian Walangitan, Misael Aldo; Rondonuwu, Bervie Fransel; Pontorondo, Immanuel Christian; Sinaga, Floren Agnesia
Citizen : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): CITIZEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : DAS Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53866/jimi.v5i2.770

Abstract

This research aimedto determine the reasons behind men's purchasing decisions for women's shampoo products. This research was conducted in the Manado State Polytechnic environment, with a sample consisting of male students of the Manado State Polytechnic. The research method used is qualitative, with a bold interview approach via Google Forms. This research identifies several reasons that influence men's purchasing decisions regarding women's shampoo, which are then determined to be factors that influence purchasing decisions. The factors identified are product quality, smell andsocial influence. These findings provide deeper insight into male consumers' behaviortowards products marketed to women.

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