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Journal of Social Research
Published by CV. International Journal Labs
ISSN : 28279832     EISSN : 2828335x     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55324
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Science, Education, Social,
Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences
The Journal of Social Research is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to social and scientific fields. The journal is published monthly by International Journal Labs. The Journal of Social Research provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. The journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of social sciences, ranging from Management, Economics, Culture, Law, Public Health, and Education that belong to the social context.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,230 Documents
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The Effect of Cardinal Traits on Compulsive Buying on Zara Product Purchases in Jakarta-Bandung Yulianti Situmorang, Shyfa Diana; Triwahyu Putra, Hariyadi
Journal of Social Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i2.1763

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of cardinal traits on compulsive buying mediated by hedonistic shopping. The research objects set in this study are women and men aged 18-60 years who have bought and used Zara brand clothing products in Jakarta and Bandung. The research methodology used was quantitative methodology, by making Likert scale questionnaires, in the number of research respondents as many as 125 people. This research phase is a classical assumption test, multiple regression, hypothesis test, and sobel test using an online calculator from Preacher with the help of statistical program of social science (SPSS) version 26. The results showed hedonistic shopping that successfully mediated two cardinal traits variables, including extraversion, and openness to compulsive buying, it is hoped that this study will gain knowledge about strategies that must be done to regulate and assess compulsive buying
Free Education Review of Social Exchange Theory (Phenomenological Study of Overseas Scholarship Recipients) Yuniarto, Bambang; Bahrul Ulum, Bambang; Muholadun, Wilda’nun; Tira Fazari, Dzuan
Journal of Social Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i1.1857

Abstract

The researcher found that there were still several students who misunderstood the purpose of using the opportunities provided by the government not for academic purposes but for other things outside of academia, this is where the use of scholarships among students is still not optimal in utilizing the scholarships. This study uses a qualitative phenomenological approach with the interview method. The research subjects were 3 (three) people. Data collection techniques with observation and interviews. The data validation technique uses source triangulation by collecting similar data and information from a variety of different sources. Based on the analysis of the results of the interviews and their relation to social exchange theory, it can be seen that scholarship recipients have the advantage of receiving free education at leading schools and universities in the Islamic world. They have the advantage of getting a lot of authentic Islamic learning resources from texts, manuscripts, and relics of past Islamic glories at no cost or for free. However, to get the scholarship, they must make sacrifices, namely by following a strict selection process, and after being accepted as a student or students they must achieve according to the requirements of the institution. And 1 in 3 subjects or informants is even required to do community service in channeling institutions after their education is complete. Because this is a reciprocity to the distributor of the scholarship and is a sacrifice that must be made by the scholarship recipient
Non-Linear Trend Analysis to Forecast The Number of New Two-Wheeled and Four-Wheeled Vehicles in Manokwari Regency Sinaga, Patresia; Ria Matulessy, Esther; Nurhaida, Nurhaida
Journal of Social Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i1.1861

Abstract

Forecasting is a systematic effort that employs scientific methods (knowledge and technology) to predict future events. Trends depict patterns of time series data over long or significant time intervals, indicating a tendency to either rise or fall. Trend lines are not always linear; they can have a curved (non-linear) shape. Non-linear trends refer to trend models that involve quadratic, cubic, and so on equations. Based on the non-linear trend-shaped data plot and research objectives, non-linear trend analysis is used to forecast the number of motor vehicles in Manokwari Regency. The best model for forecasting the number of new two-wheeled vehicles is the cubic trend model, which is: with a MAPE of 7.8%, categorized as excellent. The best model for forecasting the number of new four-wheeled vehicles is also the cubic trend model, which is: with a MAPE of 5.7%, categorized as excellent.
Implementation of School-Based Management at SD GMIM KOHA Walewangko, Gloria Ester Verelin; Lengkong, Jeffry Sony Junus; Usoh, Elni Jeini
Journal of Social Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i1.1864

Abstract

This study aims to explore the implementation of school-based management in GMIM Ko Elementary School. The main focus of this study is the role played by school principals, school committees, and education commissions in managing and improving the quality of education in those schools. This study used a qualitative approach by adopting Miles and Huberman data analysis techniques. The data collection method involved in-depth interviews with principals, school committee members, and education commission members. Direct observation is also conducted to understand the dynamics of interaction between the three parties in the context of decision making and implementation of school-based management programs. The results of the study are expected to provide a clear picture of how principals, school committees and education commissions collaborate to achieve school-based management goals at GMIM Ko Elementary School. The implications of these research findings can be used as a basis for improving school-based management policies and practices in similar schools as well as contributing to the literature on the implementation of school-based management. Based on the results of the study revealed differences in understanding of the concept of School Based Management among school principals, education committees and education commissions. School principals focus more independently on managing resources, while education committees and commissions emphasize comprehensive management. This incomprehension can hinder SBM implementation, so training and modules are needed to improve understanding of concepts. Regarding the role of the principal, it is necessary to improve as educators, supervisors, and managers involving all stackholders. School committees need a greater focus on academic programs, while education committees play an important role as mediators and patrons of school ptograms. Obstacles to SBM implementation involve coordination constraints, lack of effective communication and busy stakeholders. Solutions include improved communication, understanding of roles and a culture of cooperation. The principal's proactive strategy with direct monitoring, limited consultation, efficient communication and quick decision making, plays a vital role in ensuring the effectiveness of SBM. This approach demonstrates pragmatism and flexibility in managing resources to achieve school goals.
Implementation Of Tadabbur Al-Qur'ân Surah Al-Fâtihah In Constitutional Political Education Syafrudin, Amang; Saefudin, Didin; Mujahidin, Endin; Ibdalsyah, Ibdalsyah
Journal of Social Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i2.1865

Abstract

Surah Al-Fâtihah, as the greatest surah in the Qur'an, can be obtained, evaluated and tested for the truth of its knowledge through five levels of understanding (Fiqh), namely: Fiqh al-Lughah (Language and the Nature of Knowledge), Fiqh al-Munâsabah (Correlation and Building Structure of Knowledge), Fiqh al-Hidâyah (Instructions and Methods for Obtaining and Testing the Truth of Knowledge), Fiqh al-Idârah (how to Manage the Benefits, Solutions and Neutrality of Knowledge), and Fiqh al-Hadârah (ways of Knowledge solve the problem). The tadabbur analysis of Surah Al-Fâtihah was carried out using an integration approach of three perspectives, namely: First, the perspective of the Philosophy of Science, Second, the perspective of Bloom's Taxonomy regarding the Dimensions of Knowledge, and Third, the perspective of the Tadabbur Methodology. Through a combination of the three perspectives, it can be formulated that Surah Al-Fâtihah is a surah which means Opener, has a philosophy of meaning of victory (Al-Fath) based on openness; both thoughts, heart (beliefs and emotions), and attitudes (behavior and morals). In the context of Constitutional Politics, this Surah inspires constitutionalism as the spirit needed in the formation of a Constitution. Up to the level of the Living Constitution which contributed to the civilization of all humans in the world. This research aims to determine the concept of implementing the Quranic tadabur Surah Al-Fatihah in constitutional politics
The Principal's Strategy in Implementing the Kurikulum Merdeka at SMA Negeri 8 Manado Lestari, Ayu; Sumual, Shelty D.M; Krowin, Marthinus
Journal of Social Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i1.1866

Abstract

This study investigates the management of an Kurikulum Merdeka at SMA Negeri 8 Manado, the principal's strategy, and the results of its implementation. Data was collected through interviews, observations, and documentation, and analyzed using techniques like data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing/verification. Results show that the principal initiates the implementation, receives workshops from the Ministry of Education and Culture and Technology, organizes a learning committee, and implements the curriculum in accordance with government policy. Monthly evaluations and workshops allow for problem-solving and problem-solving. The implementation of the Kurikulum Merdeka has resulted in students developing talents, interests, and abilities, including the P5 project, and improved technology use. Teachers and students have better classroom interactions, freedom of thought, and critical thinking.
Maternity and Paternity Leave Policy in Indonesia: A Study on United Nations Development Indonesia Shabrina, Fathia Alya; Indriati, Fibria
Journal of Social Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i1.1869

Abstract

Industrial relations today strongly prioritise work diversity, where gender equality in the work environment is one of its essential aspects. One way of gender equality is through the provision of maternity leave and paternity leave for female and male workers. Indonesia has a legal basis that governs both policies. However, the policy does not yet cover other aspects of working life. UNDP Indonesia as an organization under the auspices of the United Nations has regulations regarding two maternity leave policies as an effort to equalise gender, and it describes in detail what workers get. The difference between the two is very significant, as can be seen from the points of work conditions, the provisions for the time to take leave, and the right to breastfeed and bring children to the office. Granting these rights can help workers' physical and mental health. The granting of this leave entitlement can also help organisations to reduce turnover rates. For this reason, Indonesia can follow the aspects discussed by UNDP for further legal studies to prosper its workers and organisations in Indonesia.
Effect Of Stocking Density On The Growth Performance And Survival Of Green Lobster Puerulus (Penulirus Homarus) Rostika, Rita; Leong Seng, Lim; Nurfaizi, Rinaldo; Priyambodo, Bayu; Zidni, Irfan
Journal of Social Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i2.1874

Abstract

This research aims to discover the growth rate and survival of puerulus green lobster (Panulirus homarus) kept in varied densities in controlled containers. This research was conducted from August 2022 through September 2022 for 60 days at Koperasi Samudera Bahari Utama, Girimukti Village, Pelabuhanratu, Sukabumi District, West Java. The method used in this research was Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 3 repetitions. These treatments were, A (density 10 lobsters/container), B (density 15 lobsters/container), C (density 20 lobsters/container), D (density 25 lobsters/container), and E (density 30 lobsters/container). The effect of each treatment was tested using the f-test in analysis of variance (ANOVA) at 5% test interval. If a significant difference was found, it would be followed by Duncan’s multiple range test. The parameters observed in this research were Survival Rate (SR), Feeding Efficiency (FE), Growth (GR) and water quality in the research media. From the research analysis, it was found that the highest parameters for Puerulus’s survival rate was in density A (10 lobsters) at 100%, for feeding efficiency (EPP) was in density A (10 lobsters) at the highest value of 5.07%, and for weight growth (WG), length growth (LG) during the research was in density A (10 lobsters) at a value of 2.4 gram. The oxygen content obtained from this research had a mean value of 6.2 mg/L. And the pH value was 7.66. The temperature was kept at 27-30°C range and the good salinity for lobster growth was at 25–28 ppt range
The Effect of Credit Risk Management on Financial Performance in the Banking Industry Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Azura, Amelinda Fairuz; Dewi, Pramesti Baskoro; Yuannitha, Indri Ilma; Lestari, Henny Setyo; Margaretha, Farah
Journal of Social Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i1.1884

Abstract

This study aims to empirically test credit risk management on financial performance measured by return on assets and return on equity at commercial banks listed on the Indonesian stock exchange in 2020-2022. The data was collected from 44 banks and examined by applying standard descriptive statistics and the random effect model for hypothesis testing. It is concluded from the regression outcomes that only loan to deposit ratio which has not a significant impact to return on asset but only loan to deposit ratio, risk asset ratio, and size are have a significant impact to return on equity. Based on these findings, it is suggested that bank companies must watch carefully the loans’ performance and analyze thoroughly the clients’ credit history an ability to pay back their debts prior to any approval of loan applications. The researchers recommend that future studies on credit risk management influence on banks’ financial performance should consider more independent variables and longer periods of study such as twenty or thirty years to have more accuracy and generalized results.
Procedures For Sustainable Credit Disbursement In The Banking Sector In Realizing Justice Samosir, Redy Rahmad; Sulaiman, Abdullah; Barthos, Megawati
Journal of Social Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i1.1898

Abstract

This research explores sustainable lending procedures in the Indonesian banking sector, which is the key to fair and sustainable economic development. Based on Law No. 10 of 1998 concerning Amendments to Law No. 7 of 1992 concerning Banking, as well as Law No. 21 of 2011 amended by Law No. 4 of 2023 concerning Development and Strengthening of the Financial Sector, this study explores the implementation of Financial Services Authority Regulation No. 51/POJK.03/2017. Using a qualitative approach, researchers inventory and analyze relevant legal materials to assess the effectiveness of sustainable lending. The research findings show that despite progress, improvements in supervision and risk management are still needed to ensure sustainable financial practices. This research proposes a credit distribution model that takes into account the principles of justice and sustainability, through strategic coordination between financial institutions, government, and other stakeholders to achieve appropriate economic development goals based on the 1954 Constitution

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