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International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences
Published by CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH
ISSN : 28081765     EISSN : 28081765     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhess.v1i1
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) is to provide a research medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of research results that support high-level research in the fields Culture of Education and Social Science Research . Original theoretical work and application-based studies, which contributes to a better understanding all fields of Education and Social Science Research (Humanities, Education, Sosial Science), this journal publishes articles six times in a year on August, October, December, Februari, April and June. Humanities : Theology Philosophy History Philology Linguistics Literature Art Psychology Archaeology Education: Education Policy and Leadership Business Education Educating the educators Professional Development for teachers in ICT Teacher Evaluation Virtual and remote laboratories Pedagogy Enhancement with E-Learning Course Management Systems Web-based tools for education Games and simulations in Education Learning / Teaching Methodologies and Assessment Curriculum, Research and Development Counselor Education Integrating technology in curriculum: Challenges & Strategies Collaborative & Interactive Learning Tools for 21st Century learning Learning Analysis Student Selection Criteria in Interdisciplinary Studies Global Issues in Education and Research Technology Support for Pervasive Learning Artificial Intelligence, Robotics and Human computer Interaction in Education Mobile/ubiquitous computing in education Web 2.0, Social Networking, Blogs and Wikis Multimedia in Education Social Science: Economics Political Science Sociology History Anthropology Commerce Social Work Home Science Public Administration Pupolation Studies Management Education Physical Education Law Library and Information Science Mass Communication and Journalism Geography Computer Environmental Human Right Tourism
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,236 Documents
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Effect of ATC Understanding of Cockpit Procedures on Performance in Jakarta ATSC ACC Unit Miftahul Awaludin Jasmin; Emilia Rahajeng Larasati; Lina Rosmayanti
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 5 No 4 (2026): IJHESS FEBRUARY 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v5i4.2243

Abstract

Aviation safety is a fundamental priority in modern air transportation systems, where effective communication and coordination between pilots and Air Traffic Controllers (ATCs) are essential. This study aims to examine the effect of ATC understanding of cockpit procedures through Flight Simulator media on ATC performance at the Area Control Centre (ACC) Unit of Jakarta Air Traffic Services Center (JATSC), operated by Perum LPPNPI (AirNav Indonesia). The research employed a quantitative approach using a survey method. Data were collected through structured questionnaires distributed to 69 active ATCs working at the ACC unit. The research instruments were developed based on indicators of cockpit procedure understanding and ATC performance and were tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics, prerequisite testing, and Kendall’s Tau correlation analysis to examine the relationship between variables. The results show that both the level of ATC understanding of cockpit procedures and ATC performance are generally high. Furthermore, the analysis indicates a positive and significant relationship between understanding cockpit procedures and ATC performance. In conclusion, enhanced comprehension of cockpit procedures through simulator-based training contributes to improved ATC performance and supports operational effectiveness and aviation safety within the Jakarta Flight Information Region
The Influence Of Weather On Aviation Traffic Performance Aerodrome Control Tower During The Rainy Season At JATSC Fahmi Sohih Badilah; Dwi Lestary; Elfi Amir
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 5 No 4 (2026): IJHESS FEBRUARY 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v5i4.2244

Abstract

Weather conditions are one of the external factors that significantly affect air traffic performance, particularly during the rainy season in tropical regions such as Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the effect of weather parameters on air traffic performance during the rainy season at Jakarta Air Traffic Services Center (JATSC) and to identify which weather parameters have the most significant impact on flight operations. This research employed a quantitative approach with a correlational research design. Data were collected through structured questionnaires distributed to 93 respondents consisting of Air Traffic Controllers (ATC), aviation meteorologists, and airport operations managers, supported by secondary operational and meteorological data during the 2023–2024 rainy season period. The weather parameters analyzed included precipitation, visibility, wind speed and direction, cloud ceiling, lightning activity, air temperature, and relative humidity. The results indicate that visibility, precipitation intensity, lightning activity, and wind speed are the most influential weather parameters affecting air traffic performance, particularly in relation to flight delays, go-arounds, and flight cancellations. The study concludes that all weather parameters have a significant impact with varying levels of influence, highlighting the need for integrated operational management and weather mitigation strategies to enhance safety and efficiency in air traffic operations at JATSC.
Impact of Internal Factors on ICAO English Language Proficiency Test Failure at Jakarta Air Traffic Service Centre Erga Maulida; Dwi Lestary; Elfi Amir
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 5 No 4 (2026): IJHESS FEBRUARY 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v5i4.2245

Abstract

English communication proficiency is a critical requirement for ensuring safety in international aviation operations. Air Traffic Controllers (ATCs) in Indonesia are required to meet the ICAO English Language Proficiency (IELP) Level 4 standard; however, the failure rate of the IELP Test at the Jakarta Air Traffic Service Centre (JATSC) remains relatively high. This study aims to analyze the influence of internal factors on IELP test failure among ATCs at JATSC. The research employed a quantitative approach using a survey method. Data were collected from 50 ATCs selected through stratified random sampling based on work experience. Internal factors examined included basic English proficiency, motivation, language anxiety, self-confidence, learning style, and linguistic performance. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, normality testing, correlation analysis, and simple linear regression. The results indicate that internal factors have a significant influence on IELP test failure, with language anxiety, limited motivation, and insufficient linguistic performance emerging as dominant contributors. These findings suggest that internal psychological and cognitive aspects play a crucial role in determining IELP outcomes. The study concludes that targeted interventions focusing on strengthening internal factors are essential to improve IELP test success rates and enhance aviation communication safety at JATSC.
The Impact of the STCA System on ATCs’ Conflict Projection Ability in Jakarta APP/TMA Dicky Nugraha; Ichyu Machmiyana; Rany Adiliawijaya P
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 5 No 4 (2026): IJHESS FEBRUARY 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v5i4.2246

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of the Short Term Conflict Alert (STCA) system on the conflict projection ability of Air Traffic Controllers (ATC) at the APP/TMA Jakarta Unit. The increasing air traffic volume by 19.6% between 2022 and 2025 has heightened operational complexity, emphasizing the need for effective decision-support systems. A quantitative research method was employed using a survey approach involving 105 active ATCs with at least two years of experience. The variables examined include Perception of STCA (X), Situational Awareness (SA), Workload Management (WM), Training and Experience (TE), and Conflict Projection Ability (Y). Data analysis consisted of validity, reliability, normality, Pearson correlation, and multiple linear regression tests. The results indicate that STCA has a positive and significant influence on conflict projection ability, with an Adjusted R² value of 0.80 and a multiple correlation coefficient (R) of 0.90. Among the predictors, SA and TE make the strongest contributions, while WM functions as a supporting factor. In conclusion, the integration of STCA technology and human performance factors plays a crucial role in enhancing safety and efficiency in air traffic control operations at APP/TMA Jakarta.
The Exploration Of The Implication Of Digital Currency Adoption And Monetary Policy Effectiveness Ntombelanga Phenicia Qithi; Sibonangaye Dick Nkalanga; Mohammed Xolile Ntshangase
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 5 No 5 (2026): IJHESS APRIL 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v5i5.2259

Abstract

The rapid increase in digital currencies including Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs) and decentralized cryptocurrencies has globally created new opportunities and challenges for monetary policy frameworks. This paper discusses the various effects of digital currency usage on the efficiency of monetary policy and analyzes the way these evolutions hamper or support the traditional transmission mechanisms of monetary policy, the change on the operational abilities of central banks, as well as the impact on financial stability. In terms of methodology, this study adopted desktop qualitative research methods. By means of a thorough review of the literature of the newest empirical and theoretical studies (2020, 2026), combined with a qualitative analysis of policy documents and case studies from the major economies, this study uncovers the most important ways through which digital currencies change the results of monetary policy. The evidence indicates that although CBDCs provide better policy transmission and financial inclusion possibilities, they at the same time bring about the risk of bank disintermediation and an increase in capital flow volatility. On the other hand, cryptocurrencies reveal the effects of these policies on effectiveness as being both positive and negative, in that an increasing use of them may lead to the weakening of traditional monetary aggregates while at the same time bringing new dimensions of financial innovation. By merging the latest findings from different fields, this paper adds a new perspective to the ongoing discussion concerning digital monetary systems. The paper also highlights the necessity of designing flexible regulatory frameworks that support innovation while also ensuring the overall stability of the system.
The Role of the Indonesian Air Force Health Service in Enhancing Integrated Air Medical Evacuation Capabilities to Support Military Operations Other Than War Yudhitya Meglan; Sovian Aritonang; Budi Santoso
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 5 No 4 (2026): IJHESS FEBRUARY 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v5i4.2264

Abstract

Purpose – This article aims to examine the role of the Indonesian Air Force Health Service (Diskesau) in enhancing integrated air medical evacuation capabilities to support Military Operations Other Than War (MOOTW). The focus lies on strengthening doctrine, human resources, interoperable medical infrastructure, and civil–military collaboration to ensure rapid and effective humanitarian responses. Design/methodology/approach – This study employs a qualitative descriptive method using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. Relevant scientific literature and regulatory documents from 2018–2025 were collected from Scopus, Springer, ScienceDirect, Garuda, and ResearchGate. Twenty-nine primary sources were analyzed through thematic coding and triangulation to ensure reliability and validity. Findings – The study shows that: (1) Diskesau’s aeromedical evacuation doctrine is central to bridging military readiness and humanitarian operations, though it requires modernization and standardization (Frassini & Kral, 2022; NATO, 2021); (2) capability enhancement is strongly influenced by specialized training in aeromedicine, disaster medicine, and interoperability exercises with civilian agencies (Bulger et al., 2025; Sitorus & Wulandari, 2024); (3) modernization of air platforms such as C-130 Hercules, CN-295, and rotary-wing assets enables airborne intensive care units (AICU), though challenges remain in maintenance and spectrum of use (Ely et al., 2024; Roussignol et al., 2024); (4) civil–military cooperation with BNPB, Basarnas, and the Ministry of Health is essential for joint operations in disaster and crisis scenarios (WHO, 2023; PAHO, 2025). Practical implications – The effectiveness of air medical evacuation in MOOTW can be improved through the development of standardized aeromedical evacuation modules, regular joint exercises, digital integration with national health information systems, and quantitative performance metrics to evaluate readiness and response time (Peksa & Krüger, 2023; Risko et al., 2023). Originality/value – This article contributes by integrating doctrinal, technological, medical, and organizational perspectives into a unified framework for air medical evacuation. It strengthens the role of Diskesau in bridging military health operations with national disaster response, thereby enhancing Indonesia’s defense diplomacy and humanitarian credibility at both national and international levels Gates (2022).
Tradisi Tiwah dan Tantangan Modernisasi dalam Masyarakat Dayak Ngaju Ilham Galih Pambudi; Akbar Hidayat; Mansyur Mansyur; Rusdi Effendi; Heri Susanto
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 5 No 6 (2026): IJHESS JUNE 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v5i6.2268

Abstract

The Dayak people are known for their highly valued traditions, as well as their strong sense of mutual cooperation and brotherhood among their members. The Dayak people, as the indigenous people of Kalimantan Island, have many sub-tribes, one of which is the Ngaju Dayak. This article explains a tradition or traditional ceremony carried out by the Ngaju Dayak people in East Kotawaringin Regency, Central Kalimantan. The Ngaju Dayak people have a tradition called Tiwah. This tradition is interesting to study because it is a very important intangible heritage for the Ngaju Dayak people and must be passed down to the younger generation. It is a tradition that has noble values and is still carried out without diminishing its traditional values amidst the onslaught of modernization today. This research uses a historical research method. The research process consists of five stages: topic determination, heuristics or source collection, source verification or criticism, interpretation, and finally, historiography or historical writing. Data analysis and reconstruction revealed that the Tiwah tradition is a traditional ceremony of the Ngaju Dayak people, who adhere to the Kaharingan Hindu faith. This sacred ceremony is intended to send the spirits of deceased ancestors to Heaven/Lewu Tatau (the Kaharingan Hindu heaven). This traditional ceremony requires considerable expense, effort, and time, so it is held annually and is performed collaboratively by the Ngaju Dayak community. This tradition holds noble values and serves as a symbol of respect for deceased generations, community unity, and a strong sense of family.
Pengaruh Pola Asuh Otoriter dan Permisif terhadap Kenakalan Remaja berdasarkan Tinjauan Kriminologis Bryan Idias; Irfan Hakim; Nimrod Welly Bello; Tri Susanti; Tri Widyasto Prabowo; Pietro Grassio Ekoyulio
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 5 No 6 (2026): IJHESS JUNE 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v5i6.2271

Abstract

Juvenile delinquency is a growing social problem closely related to the socialization process within the family. Parenting styles, as agents of primary social control, play a crucial role in shaping adolescents' character, discipline, and self-control. This paper aims to analyze the influence of authoritarian and permissive parenting styles on juvenile delinquency based on a criminological perspective. This study employed a qualitative literature review, synthesizing various scientific journals and relevant references that discuss parenting styles and delinquent behavior. The study's findings indicate that authoritarian parenting has an ambivalent relationship with juvenile delinquency. High levels of control can suppress overt delinquency in the short term, but can potentially lead to emotional tension and hidden deviant behavior if not accompanied by warmth. Conversely, permissive parenting is more consistently correlated with increased juvenile delinquency due to weak boundaries and supervision, which result in low self-control and strong peer group influence. From a criminological perspective, these findings can be explained through social control theory, differential association theory, and strain theory, which emphasize the importance of social bonds, behavioral learning processes, and social pressure in the emergence of deviance. Thus, the balance between control and warmth in parenting is a key factor in preventing juvenile delinquency. This paper emphasizes that strengthening the family's function as an agent of informal social control is an essential preventive strategy in addressing juvenile delinquency.
Pedagogical Support Mechanisms for Learners with Learning Barriers in South Africa: An Analysis Study Michael Mbongiseni Buthelezi; Lethabo Clement Mametja
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 5 No 5 (2026): IJHESS APRIL 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v5i5.2274

Abstract

Learners who experience barriers to learning continue to face challenges in accessing and fully participating in education, despite inclusive education policies in South Africa. This study aimed to explore how teachers at a primary school support learners with barriers to learning, with particular focus on accommodating learner diversity and promoting equitable access to education. The study was underpinned by an interpretivist paradigm and employed a qualitative research approach with a case study design. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and document analysis. The sample comprised ten participants, including four teachers, four members of the school-Based Support Team (SBST), and two District-Based Support Team (DBST) officials from the Mopani West District, Makhutswe Circuit, Limpopo Province, South Africa. Data were analysed using thematic analysis. The findings revealed that teachers employed adaptive teaching strategies, curriculum differentiation, and collaborative support structures to address learner diversity. However, persistent challenges such as overcrowded classrooms, limited resources, and insufficient assistive technologies constrained effective implementation. The study concludes that while teachers, SBSTs, and DBSTs play a critical role in advancing inclusive education, systemic and resource-related barriers hinder optimal practice. It is recommended that stakeholder collaboration be strengthened, targeted professional development be enhanced, and inclusive education policies be more effectively implemented to support learners with barriers to learning.  
Analisis Kriminologi Kualitatif Pengaruh Media Sosial terhadap Pola Kejahatan Siber Remaja Kurnia Rahmasari; Radityo Wirananto; Aghastyar Aghastyar; Giovano Allan Loway; Pietro Grassio Ekoyulio
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 5 No 6 (2026): IJHESS JUNE 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v5i6.2275

Abstract

The rapid development of social media has transformed patterns of social interaction among urban youth while simultaneously creating new opportunities for cybercrime. Social media functions not only as a communication platform but also as a digital environment where values, behaviors, and social identities are constructed. This study aims to analyze the influence of social media on cybercrime patterns among urban Indonesian youth through a qualitative criminological approach. The research employs a qualitative method with descriptive-analytical specifications using a literature-based approach. Data were collected from academic journals, books, research reports, and relevant legal documents and analyzed through qualitative content analysis. The findings reveal that social media significantly contributes to the emergence of cybercrime patterns among urban youth, particularly in the forms of cyberbullying, hate speech, online fraud using fake accounts, dissemination of personal data, and basic hacking activities. The study also identifies three major criminogenic factors underlying cybercrime involvement: individual factors, including low digital literacy, weak self-control, and the need for social recognition; social factors, including limited parental supervision, inadequate digital education, and strong peer-group influence; and structural factors, including widespread internet access, weak perceptions of law enforcement effectiveness, and the anonymity provided by digital platforms. Furthermore, the findings indicate that many young people engage in cybercrime not primarily for economic gain but due to curiosity, experimentation, online popularity, and peer pressure. Social media also facilitates the formation of online subcultures that normalize and reinforce deviant behavior through continuous interaction and social validation.This study concludes that cybercrime among urban Indonesian youth is a multidimensional phenomenon resulting from the interaction of individual, social, and structural factors within digital environments. Therefore, effective prevention requires integrated strategies involving digital literacy enhancement, family and school-based social control, ethical digital education, and adaptive cybercrime policies that respond to technological developments.

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