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Jurnal Kesehatan
Published by sekolah tinggi ilmu kesehatan santo borromeus
ISSN : 23387823     EISSN : 27470253     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55912/jks.v10i1
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
Health Journal “Love That Renewed” is a journal which provides a forum for publishing the scientific works of health practitioners, academics, and researchers. Focus And Scope of the journal include original research article, systematic review, and case study related to health issue. The journal is published regularly in April and October every year.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 150 Documents
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Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat Dan Pengunjung Tentang Obat Swamedikasi Dan Rasionalitas Di Dua Apotek Kecamatan Bandar Kabupaten Simalungun Meyana Marbun; Shofian Syarifuddin; Wilson Samosir; Marolop Parlindungan Napitu; Muliati Muliati
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): April : Health Journal “Love That Renewed”
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Santo Borromeus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55912/jks.v8i1.121

Abstract

Self-medication, as the most widely used effort to treat minor illnesses, is still constrained by limited public knowledge about drugs and their use. This study was conducted to analyze the effect of education using leaflet media on the level of knowledge and rationality of self-medication use. This pre-experimental study used a one group pre-test/post-test study design. Respondents were visitors aged 18-59 years at two pharmacies in the Bandar sub-district, who had used oral medication to treat fever, cough, flu, pain, diarrhea and gastritis in the three months before the time of the study. Respondents were taken by consecutive sampling. Data collection was carried out through guided free interviews using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Leaflets containing information about self-medication were given to respondents after the pre-test was carried out. The number of respondents obtained was as many as 97 respondents. All of these respondents were contacted again by telephone after 4-5 weeks of education, to do a post-test using the same questionnaire used during the pre-test. The Wilcoxon test and McNemar test were used to statistically analyze the data obtained. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that education can significantly increase self-medication knowledge (p = 0.000) and the rationality of respondents' self-medication use (p = 0.015).
Rasional Penggunaan Obat Ains Pada Pasien Rematik Osteorthritis Rawat Jalan Di Puskesmas Singosari Kota Pematangsiantar Periode Januari-Februari 2019 Ismi Noer Fadilah; Hendri Kurniawan; Marthalea Erbin Nahak; Bernido Raflo Purba; Muharti Sanjaya; Dilla Sastia Mara
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): April : Health Journal “Love That Renewed”
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Santo Borromeus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55912/jks.v8i1.122

Abstract

The aim of the study was to determine the rationality of the accuracy of the diagnosis, the accuracy of the indication, the accuracy of the drug, the accuracy of the dose, the correct patient and the accuracy of the administration of NSAIDs in patients with rheumatic osteoarthritis so that no adverse effects occur. This research was carried out on outpatients at the Singosari Health Center, Pematangsiantar City for the January-February 2019 period. Research data collection was carried out in July 2019. The results showed that Rationality in terms of 6 accuracy (right diagnosis, right indication, right drug, right dose, right route of administration, right patient) then the results of the analysis show that accuracy is 100% right, while for the right drug parameters it is still worth 53% . So it can be concluded that treatment for Osteoarthritis patients when viewed from the right diagnosis, right indication, right dose, right patient, right drug, right method of administration at the Singosari Health Center cannot be fully rational.
Rasionalisasi Pola Penggunaan Anti Biotik Pada Pasien Balita Penyakit Demam Dan Batuk Rawat Jalan Di RSUD Tuan Rondahaim Pematang Raya Kabupaten Simalungun Periode Januari – Maret I Ngurah Gede Verar Fujastawan; Bernido Raflo Purba; Marthalena Erbin Nahak; Dilla Sastia Mara; Muharti Sanjaya
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): April : Health Journal “Love That Renewed”
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Santo Borromeus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55912/jks.v9i1.123

Abstract

Antibiotic drugs are intended to prevent and treat infectious diseases. Recently, however, experts and doctors have found that antibiotics are not as effective as they used to be. The frequency of using antibiotics that is high but not matched by appropriate or irrational provisions can have negative impacts, one of which can be resistance. This study aims to determine the rationalization of the pattern of antibiotic use in under-five patients at Tuan Rondahaim Hospital Pematang Raya, Simalungun Regency for the period January-March 2018 through retrospective data collection by means of secondary data collection. The research sample was 275 toddler patients. The results showed that the use of the most antibiotics was amoxicillin by 47.63%, the dose of antibiotics that fulfilled the rational category was 100%, and the irrational category was 0%. Antibiotic indications that show 100% rational categories, 0% irrational categories, length of use of antibiotics that meet 100% rational categories, 0% irrational categories.
Analisis Efektivitas Biaya Pengobatan Hipertensi Dan Diabetes Melitus Di Rumah Sakit Efarina Ataham Pangkalan Kerinci Meyana Marbun; Marolop Parlindungan Napitu; Hendri Kurniawan; Ismi Noer Fadilah; Muliti Muliti
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): April : Health Journal “Love That Renewed”
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Santo Borromeus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55912/jks.v9i1.124

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition in which blood pressure increases above (≥140/90 mmHg). The prevalence in Indonesia is 32.2% and only 24.2% of these hypertensive patients are diagnosed and receiving treatment. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder characterized by glucose levels exceeding normal values or perglycemia (≥200 mg/dl). to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of antihypertensive and anti-diabetic in patients who are hospitalized at Efarina Etaham Berastagi Hospital, Karo. This research is non-experimental using data taken from patient medical records retrospectively for the period January-June 2017. The analytical method used is Cost Effectiveness Analysis (CEA). The Cost Effectiveness Average Ratio (CEA Ratio) and Incremental Cost Effectiveness Ratio (ICER) methods were used to analyze the most cost-effective antihypertensives and antidiabetics. The results of this study showed that the hypertension therapy regimens used were amlodipine, captropil, valsartan, amlodipine + captropil, amlodipine + valsartan, captorpil + valsartan, and amlodipine + captorpil + valsartan. In the anti-diabetic therapy regimen used are insulin analogues, metmorphine and insulin analogues + metmorphine. The most cost-effective antihypertensive based on the CEA and ICER is amdolpine + captropil and the most cost-effective diabetic liver based on the CEA and ICER is metmorphine.
IDENTIFIKASI BAKTERI KONTAMINASI PADA RUANG INFEKSI MENULAR LEWAT TRANSFUSI DARAH (IMLTD) Widia Rahmatullah; Frisilia Gryas Triesyulianti; Shinta Shinta
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): April : Health Journal "Love That Renews"
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Santo Borromeus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55912/jks.v11i1.125

Abstract

Ruang Infeksi Menular Lewat Transfusi Darah (IMLTD) di Palang Merah Indonesia (PMI) merupakan salah satu ruang pelayanan kesehatan yang tidak lepas dari adanya kontaminasi bakteri. Apabila ruangan terkena kontaminasi bakteri maka akan terjadi beberapa hal, terdapat cemaran pada produk darah serta suhu udara terlalu panas pada ruangan tersebut mengakibatkan kelembapan pada ruangan sehingga terdapat bakteri dan mengontaminasi produk darah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bakteri gram positif dan bakteri gram negatif yang tumbuh pada media Nutrient Agar (NA) dan Mac Concay Agar (MCA) pada ruang IMLTD UDD PMI Kota Yogyakarta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu True Experiment dengan pendekatan The Posttest Only Design yaitu hasil observasi memberikan informasi yang bersifat deskriptif. Media yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu Nutrient Agar (NA) dan Mac Concay Agar (MCA). Pada penelitian terdapat 5 titik peletakan media pada cawan petri, pada posisi 1 peletakan media di dekat tempat untuk membersihkan alat alat dan di dekat meja yang berhadapan langsung dengan alat Chemiluminescence Immunoassay (CLIA), untuk posisi 2 cawan petri di atas meja untuk memutar sampel dan di dekat refrigerator, untuk posisi 3 di bawah dan atas alat Architec, posisi 4 terletak di samping alat Qwalys untuk konfirmasi golongan darah serta posisi 5 berada di dekat alat Evolis yang di sampingnya terdapat blood bank untuk darah karantina. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan yaitu 20 sampel, yakni 10 sampel media NA dan 10 sampel media MCA. Hasil penelitian 20 sampel yang diambil dari 5 titik di ruang IMLTD menghasilkan pertumbuhan bakteri dengan perincian 4 sampel bakteri Gram Positif basil, 11 sampel bakteri Gram Negatif basil dan 5 sampel bakteri Gram Negatif kokus serta 1 sampel bakteri Gram Positif kokus. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu bakteri yang paling banyak ditemukan dari hasil identifikasi di UDD PMI Kota Yogyakarta yaitu bakteri Gram Negatif dengan bentuk batang (basil).
Studi Terapi Pemberian Obat Pada Pasien Gastritis Di Puskesmas Pematang Raya Kabupaten Simalungun Periode April-Juni 2017 Meyana Marbun; Dian Permata Nasution; Beta Hanindiya; Mustaruddin Mustaruddin; Yulia Delfahedah; Arsiaty Arsiaty
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): Oktober : Health Journal “Love That Renewed”
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Santo Borromeus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55912/jks.v9i2.126

Abstract

Drug administration therapy is aimed at improving the quality or maintaining the patient's life, there are things that cannot be expected in drug administration, namely the possibility of treatment results not being as expected. Inaccurate diagnosis makes sufferers do not get the right treatment so that their condition worsens. This research is a quantitative descriptive study, the purpose of this study was to determine the combination of drug administration in gastritis patients at the Pematang Raya Public Health Center. The data used was obtained from the medical records of Dulalowo National Health Center patients, including data on the patient's name, age, date of admission, patient complaints, and type of drug given. After the data is obtained, it is then summarized and processed in a quantitative descriptive manner. From the results of a study of the medical records of patients at the Pematang Raya Public Health Center, it was shown that 15 patients received a combination of 4 drugs, namely a combination of antacids, CTM, Ratinidin and vitamins. 6 patients received a combination of 3 drugs, namely a combination of antacids, Ratinidin and vitamins. 5 patients received a combination of 2 drugs, namely a combination of antacids and ratinidin. While 2 patients received a combination of 5 drugs namely a combination of mefenamic acid, Cotrimoxazole, Captopril, Lansoprazole and HCT.
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN INFORMED CONSENT PADA PASIEN BERSALIN DI PRAKTIK MANDIRI BIDAN ELY FARIDAH Galuh Permatasari; Gladeva Yugi Antari; Luh Putu Sri Yuliastuti
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): April : Health Journal "Love That Renews"
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Santo Borromeus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55912/jks.v11i1.127

Abstract

Informed Consent adalah kesepakatan/persetujuan pasien atas upaya medis yang akan dilakukan oleh bidan terhadap dirinya, setelah mendapatkan informasi dari bidan. Persalinan adalah suatu proses dimana seorang wanita melahirkan bayi yang diawali dengan kontraksi uterus yang teratur dan memuncak pada saat pengeluaran bayi sampai dengan pengeluaran plasenta dan selaputnya dimana proses persalinan ini akan berlangsung selama 12 sampai 14 jam. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana analisis pelaksanaan informed consent pada pasien bersalin. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan metode penelitian yuridis empiris, metode yuridis yaitu dengan melihat berdasarkan dari teori-teori hukum, literatur-literatur atau aspek-aspek hukum sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan. Sedangkan metode empiris adalah metode yang menggunakan fakta yang telah terjadi dalam masyarakat untuk mendapatkan data dan kebenaran yang akurat. Kebenaran hukum empiris adalah kebenaran korespondensi, artinya bahwa sesuatu itu benar karena didukung oleh fakta (Correspond To Reality). Sumber data primer dalam penelitian ini diperoleh langsung dari hasil wawancara informan dan data sekunder bersumber dari penelitian kepustakaan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu praktik mandiri bidan telah melaksanankan prosedur pelayanan kebidanan dengan melaksanakan kewajiban untuk meminta persetujuan tindakan (Informed Consent) pada pasien bersalin sesuai dengan pasal 61 ayat 3 Undang-undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 4 tahun 2019 Tentang Kebidanan, namun Informed Consent tersebut dilakukan secara tertulis dan lisan pada pasien. Informed Consent tersebut diatur dalam Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 290 Tahun 2008 Tentang Persetujuan Tindakan Kedokteran. Prosedur Informed Consent yaitu adanya kesepakatan, pasien yang cakap hukum, persetujuan dilaksanakan tertulis/tidak tertulis/tanpa pesetujuan, pasien dapat menyetujui ataupun menolak tindakan medis. sedangkan penyelesaian perkara Litigasi maksudnya melalui proses pengadilan baik perdata maupun Pilihan menyelesaian perkara medis bisa melalui Litigasi dan Non Litigasi, Non Litigasi maksudnya melalui proses diluar pengadilan pidana.
EFEKTIVITAS PENYULUHAN KANKER SERVIKS MENGGUNAKAN METODE MEDIA LEAFLET DAN MEDIA VIDIO TERHADAP MOTIVASI DAN SIKAP MELAKUKAN SKRINING IVA PADA IBU TP-PKK KAB. SUMBAWA Fitri Setianingsih; Yunita Lestari; Luh Putu Sri Yuli Astuti
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): April : Health Journal "Love That Renews"
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Santo Borromeus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55912/jks.v11i1.128

Abstract

Dalam kesehatan reproduksi terdapat masalah gangguan pada kesehatan reproduksi yang terjadi khususnya pada wanita salah satunya adalah kanker serviks. Di Indonesia, kanker serviks merupakan kasus terbanyak dan hampir 70% ditemukan dalam kondisi stadium lanjut. Saat ini Indonesia menjadi negara dengan insiden kanker serviks tertinggi di Asia. Lebih dari 50 persennya meninggal dunia. Hal ini karena masih rendahnya pelaksanaan skrining, yaitu 1925.943 atau 5,1%. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui efektivitas penyuluhan kanker serviks menggunakan metode media leaflet dan media vidio Terhadap motivasi dan sikap. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pre-eksperimen dengan pretest dan posttes one grup design. Berdasarkan analisis data diperoleh Rata-rata peningkatan motivasi responden sebelum dan sesudah diberikan perlakuan yaitu 26,190 dengan nilai sig (2 tailed) sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 yang artinya terdapat perbedaan nilai rata-rata motivasi responden sebelum dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan kanker serviks menggunakan metode media leaflet dan media vidio dengan kategori efektivitas sedang (0,528) dan Rata-rata peningkatan sikap responden sebelum dan sesudah diberikan perlakuan yaitu 5,000 dengan nilai sig (2 tailed) sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 yang artinya terdapat perbedaan nilai rata-rata motivasi responden sebelum dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan kanker serviks menggunakan metode media leaflet dan media vidio dengan kategori efektivitas sedang (0,455).
Terapi Reperfusi Coronary Artery By Pass Grafting (CABG) Minimal Invasif dan Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) I Gede Sumertana Jaya
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): April : Health Journal "Love That Renews"
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Santo Borromeus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55912/jks.v11i1.134

Abstract

Reperfusion therapy in patients with Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) can be performed with the Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) procedure or a surgical procedure, namely Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG). Recently, CABG techniques have evolved to be less invasive, thus providing a more comfortable approach to the patient. This minimally invasive CABG procedure has a lower risk of restenosis and provides a better long-term quality of life compared to PCI. This research method is a literature review derived from the results of research that has been conducted and published in previous journals both nationally and internationally. The researchers searched these journals through journals that had been published in the database, namely PubMed, Mendeley, Cochrane Library and Google Scholar. Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a heart disease caused by narrowing of the coronary arteries due to atherosclerosis or spasm or a combination of both. The management that must be carried out in patients with CHD is reperfusion therapy consisting of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI), fibrinolytic therapy, and Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG). CABG is the gold standard in the management of patients with CHD where this procedure has a lower risk of restenosis and provides a better long-term quality of life compared to PCI. With the development of minimally invasive CABG techniques, it can provide better benefits for patients.
Angka Kuman Susu Formula Pasca Seduh pada Penyimpanan Suhu Lemari Pendingin dengan Variasi Lama Penyimpanan Mamay Mamay; Iin Patimah; Ernawati Ernawati; Aldi Renaldi Septian
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): April : Health Journal "Love That Renews"
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Santo Borromeus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55912/jks.v11i1.135

Abstract

One of the factors that influence the incidence of diarrhea in infants is formula feeding. Statistical results show that there is a relationship between formula feeding and the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged 0-6 months. Formula milk should be consumed immediately after brewing. Storage in the refrigerator can be done if formula milk is not consumed immediately to reduce the risk of microbial growth, one of which is bacteria. This study aims to calculate the number of germs or bacteria in post brewed formula milk in the refrigerator with several storage times, namely 0, 12, 24 and 36 hours. This research is an experimental study. The shelf life of 0 and 12 hours, the total germ count, which is 1.103, is still below the threshold for microbial counts and able for consumption. As for the 24-hour shelf life and 36-hour shelf life, the total has exceeded the microbial count threshold > 1.104 and is not good for consumption. Total microbes increased with the length of storage period at refrigerator temperature. It is expected not to consume post-boiled milk that is stored in the refrigerator for more than 12 hours.

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