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INDONESIA
Jurnal EBONI
Published by Universitas Muslim Maros
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27156451     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science
Jurnal EBONI Merupakan media publikasi karya ilmiah yang berisi tentang hasil-hasil penelitian tentang kehutanan dan lingkungan dalam ruang lingkup lokal dan nasional yang diterbitkan oleh program studi Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian, Peternakan dan Kehutanan, Universitas Muslim Maros.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Kehutanan
Articles 80 Documents
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PADIATAPA DAN PERHUTANAN SOSIAL: Studi Kasus Pengusulan Hutan Desa di Kabupaten Sinjai: Studi Kasus Pengusulan Hutan Desa di Kabupaten Sinjai Mas'ud, Emban Ibnurusyd; Ikhsan, Muh.; A. Samsu, Andi Khairil; Nasir, Anugrahandini
Jurnal Eboni Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Universitas Muslim Maros

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46918/eboni.v6i1.2319

Abstract

The implementation of FPIC for many program developments, which aligns with the common global issue of Sustainable Development Goals, has become a spotlight nowadays. This research explores how the FPIC works within a formal community forestry scheme initiation in Indonesia. With participant observation as the main hypothetical view and triangulating with the community members’ view both in elite structure as well as regular members, the article finds a glorified claim of this concept had been conducted rather than to meet its core value on initiating community forestry scheme in Sinjai Village.
TINGKAT KEPUASAN PENGUNJUNG PADA OBJEK WISATA ALAM GUNUNG BULUSARAUNG DI DESA TOMPO BULU KECAMATAN BALOCCI KABUPATEN PANGKEP Sukri, Muhammad Hasan; imran, Andi Nur; Djafar, Muliana
Jurnal Eboni Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Universitas Muslim Maros

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46918/eboni.v6i1.2343

Abstract

Satisfaction is a feeling that arises from a person after comparing reality with expectations. Tourist attractions should prepare adequate tourist attractions with facilities and infrastructure that support tourists and good quality service, so that visitors feel satisfied, happy and in line with their expectations. This research was conducted on visitors to the Mount Bulusaraung natural tourist attraction in Tompo Bulu Village, Balocci District, Pangkep Regency. This research aims to determine the level of satisfaction of protesters. This research was carried out for 2 months, namely from September to October 2023. The method used in this research was a quantitative descriptive method with a rationalistic approach. The sampling technique uses accidental sampling technique. Data was collected using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. The results of the study showed that the level of visitor satisfaction at the Mount Bulungsaraung Nature Tourism in Tompo Bulu Village, Balocci District, Pangkep Regency was very satisfied with a percentage of 73.3%..
ANALISIS KETERKAITAN SIFAT TANAH DENGAN KANDUNGAN KARBON TANAH PADA HUTAN SEKUNDER, KELAPA SAWIT, AGROFORESTRI DAN SAWAH DI KABUPATEN LUWU TIMUR: Analysis of the Relationship of Soil Properties with Soil Carbon Content in Secondary Forests, Palm Palm, Agroforestry and Rice Fields in East Luwu Regency karuru, sakti swarno; ., Hadija; Galla, Ernytha A.
Jurnal Eboni Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Universitas Muslim Maros

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46918/eboni.v6i1.2423

Abstract

This research aims to describe the relationship between soil properties and soil carbon content in secondary forests, oil palm, agroforestry and rice fields. Determination of soil sampling points is carried out at each land cover unit with fairly uniform vegetation conditions that represent the land cover. Soil samples were taken at 3 depth levels, namely 0-10 cm, 10-20 cm and 20-30 cm. There are two types of soil sampling carried out; disturbed land and intact land. The results of the research show that the ability of each land cover to have soil carbon value with the relationship between soil properties has different results. The highest soil carbon values in various land covers in East Luwu Regency are rice fields at 70.50 tons/ha, oil palm 59.38 tons/ha, agroforestry 58.13 tons/ha and secondary forest 54.60 tons/ha. The results of the C-organic correlation test were found to be a very influential parameter on paddy field cover, where the correlation value of C-Organic to soil carbon stocks was 0.998, showing significant correlation results at the 00.5 level with a very strong relationship.
PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENERAPAN AGROFORESTRI UNTUK PELESTARIAN HUTAN RAKYAT DI DESA BENTENGE KECAMATAN MALLAWA (STUDI KASUS KTH BETARA BERSATU): PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENERAPAN AGROFORESTRI UNTUK PELESTARIAN HUTAN RAKYAT DI DESA BENTENGE KECAMATAN MALLAWA (STUDI KASUS KTH BETARA BERSATU) him, Chaerul Ra; Imran, Andi Nur; Mukhlisa, Andi Nurul Nurul
Jurnal Eboni Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Universitas Muslim Maros

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46918/eboni.v6i1.2479

Abstract

ABSTRAK Partisipasi merupakan keikutsertaan atau keterlibatan masyarakat (KTH) dalam kegiatan pengelolaan hutan rakyat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas dan bentuk partisipasi pada kelompok tani hutan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan April-September 2024, yang bertempat di wilayah Hutan Dusun Bentenge Desa Bentenge Kecamatan Mallawa, Kabupaten Maros. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan kuesioner, dengan melibatkan responden sejumlah 48 orang yang tergolong dalam kelompok tani hutan. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif, yang bertujuan untuk menggambarkan dan mendeskripsikan fakta-fakta atau kondisi yang ada sebelum, selama, dan setelah penelitian di lapangan. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh yaitu ditemukan aktivitas masyarakat dalam pengelolaan hutan kemasyarakatan adalah aktivitas pengelolaan kopi dan pengelolaan agroforestri. Adapun bentuk-bentuk partisipasi dalam pengelolaan hutan rakyat adalah perencanaan, pengelolaan dan evaluasi. Kata Kunci: Hutan Rakyat, Partisipasi, Agroforestri
ANALISIS STRATEGI MULTISTAKEHOLDER PENGEMBANGAN DESA WISATA RAMMANG-RAMMANG Bimantara, Teguh; A. Samsu, Andi Khairil
Jurnal Eboni Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Universitas Muslim Maros

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46918/eboni.v6i2.2539

Abstract

Tourism is currently still a priority sector for the government because it is considered capable of being a locomotive for the nation's economic movement. In Indonesia, tourist attractions have been integrated with the concept of ecotourism, namely tourism without destroying the environment so that it is sustainable. Activities that can be carried out apart from traveling are research, education and environmental services. South Sulawesi has the Rammang Rammang Tourism Village as a locus for ecotourism, namely tourism that prioritizes ecological principles. Even though the concepts offered are increasingly complex, tourists are decreasing, this is of course due to the impact of government policies during the Covid-19 pandemic until the New Normal era. Therefore, it seems necessary to develop a strategy for developing a tourist village model with a multi-stakeholder role in order to increase tourist attraction. The aim of this research is to identify management conditions, policies and develop a tourism village development strategy. The methods used are interviews, observation, questionnaires and literature review. The data obtained was then analyzed using SWOT, EFAS and IFAS. Research shows that the impact of the pandemic policy until the New Normal era has had an impact on government circles, namely a lack of contribution (Original Regional Income), for tourism managers also reduced income, and tourists are not free to explore tourist attractions. So to answer this problem a strategy model is offered, namely maximizing pentahelix involvement, planning and designing tourism innovation products, identifying market demand and building marketing strategies, as well as identifying tourism sustainability (Monitoring and Evaluation).
PENGGUNAAN SWAT DALAM PREDIKSI KETERSEDIAAN AIR UNTUK PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS PANGAN DI WILAYAH DAS WARSANSOM PAPUA BARAT surahman, suryansyah; Sukri, Hadija; Setiawan, Eka Setiawan; Irwan, Irwan; Evar, Fitrawaty Orista; Hatimah, Husnul Hatimah; Prihatin, Prihatin; Putra, Ardi Manggala; Gustam, Andriyana; Aristyarini, Rizki; Hardina, Nur; Priyadi, Priyadi
Jurnal Eboni Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Universitas Muslim Maros

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46918/eboni.v6i2.2567

Abstract

The availability of adequate water is one of the key factors in supporting increased food productivity, especially in areas that have large agricultural potential such as the Warsansom Watershed (DAS), West Papua. This research aims to predict water availability in the Warsansom watershed using the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) model. The SWAT model was chosen because of its ability to simulate hydrological processes, erosion and land use dynamics in a spatial-temporal manner. The data used includes rainfall, temperature, topography, soil type and land use patterns. The analysis results show that the average annual rainfall is 322 mm/year, with an annual average temperature of 26.49°C. The Warsansom watershed area is dominated by secondary dryland forest (78.69%) which contributes significantly to groundwater infiltration and recharge. Regional delineation resulted in 33 sub-watersheds with a total area of ??144,280 ha, as well as 273 hydrological response units (HRU) which became the basis for identifying critical areas in water management. SWAT simulations reveal potential risks of surface runoff in areas with steep slopes (36.53%) that require conservation interventions to reduce erosion and sedimentation. This research recommends data-based strategies for optimizing water resource management, including improving irrigation infrastructure, developing cropping patterns that are adaptive to water availability, and mitigating the impacts of climate change. By utilizing SWAT simulations, it is hoped that food productivity in the Warsansom watershed can increase sustainably, supporting food security in the West Papua region
PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PERENCANAAN PENGELOLAAN HUTAN KEMASYARAKATAN DI DESA BONTO MANURUNG. (Studi Kasus Pada KTH Ujung Bulu Desa Bonto Manurung) Nirawati, Nirawati; Nur Imran, Andi; Nurul Muhlisa, Andi; Rahmi, Rahmi
Jurnal Eboni Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Universitas Muslim Maros

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46918/eboni.v6i2.2573

Abstract

Partisipasi masyarakat dalam proses pembangunan khususnya pembangunan kehutanan sangat diperlukan saat ini. Keterlibatan masyarakat hendaknya dapat dilakukan mulai dari proses perencanaan, pelaksanaan hingga proses evaluasi. Selama ini keterlibatan masyarakat dalam proses perencanaan masih kurang sehingga berdampak pada proses pelaksanaan dan hasil kegiatan yang kurang maksimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sejauhmana partisipasi masyarakat dalam proses perencanaan pengelolaan hutan kemasyarakatan Di Desa Bonto Manurung. Penelitian ini berlokasi di Desa Bonto Manurung Kecamatan Tompobulu Kabupaten Maros khususnya pada wilayah Hutan kemasyarakatan yang dimanfaatkan oleh Kelompok Tani Hutan (KTH) Ujung Bulu dengan 3 KUPS yaitu KUPS Getah Pinus, KUPS Pola Agroforestry dan KUPS Aren. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 30 orang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian survey, dengan analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Partisipasi kelompok tani hutan (KTH) ujung bulu dalam proses perencanaan pengelolaan hutan kemasyarakatan pada 3 KUPS tersebut adalah 1) KUPS getah Pinus yaitu Perencanaan anggaran pada kegiatan pengelolaan dan penyadapan getah pinus, merencanakan jadwal penyadapan, menentukan lokasi dan tempat penyadapan getah pinus, menentukan tujuan pemasaran hasil getah pinus, 2) KUPS Pola Agroforestry adalah Penyiapan Bibit tanaman Kayu dan Tanaman Sela, Penyiapan Lokasi dan areal tanam untuk lahan agroforestry dan penyusunan anggaran dan kebutuhan kelompok, dan 3) KUPS Aren adalah merencanakan waktu penyadapan dan pemanenan Nira, Penyusunan rencana anggaran dan kebutuhan kelompok, Perencanaan pengelolaan pasca panen dan Pemasaran produk turunan hasil air nira
STRUKTUR DAN KOMPOSISI JENIS TUMBUHAN PADA HUTAN RAKYAT TONGKONAN LEMBANG TURUNAN KECAMATAN SANGALLA KABUPATEN TANA TORAJA Wahyudi, Wahyudi; Sudiyanto, I wayan; Nirawati, Nirawati
Jurnal Eboni Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Universitas Muslim Maros

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46918/eboni.v6i2.2584

Abstract

Tongkonan community forest has an important role in Torajanese livelihood. The forest could serve daily needs and diverse ceremonial materials for local people. The existence of this forest also has an ecological function in soil and water preservation. This research aims to study the structure and composition of vegetation in tongkonan community forest and determine the useful plant species for the local people. The research method was done by counting and identifying plants in plot samples for the study of the plant community structure and composition and brief interviews with the local people to reveal the purpose of the plant species. There are 30 plants species that found in plot samples belongs to 28 genera and 18 families. According to the family level, the dominant plant species in observation were Fabaceae (14,28 %) and Myrtaceae (10,71 %). Pine tree (Pinus merkusii) had the highest basal area of 7163.054 cm2 and the species with the highest Important Value of 35.486 %. Several species, however commonly cultivated in this area such as kakao (Theobroma cacao) and kopi (coffea robusta). Generally in the village, around 35 plant species (51,47 %) are used as a source of food, while 39 species (57,35 %) are used for other purposes, such as traditional medicine, firewood, materials for tools and crafting, and ornamental plant species.
RELASI PENGGUNAAN RUANG KELAPA SAWIT DAN DEFORESTASI: Studi Kasus Kabupaten Pasangkayu, Sulawesi Barat. Naufal, Naufal
Jurnal Eboni Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): November
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Universitas Muslim Maros

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46918/eboni.v4i2.2650

Abstract

Tata kelola lahan dan hutan merupakan aspek krusial dalam menjaga keberlanjutan pengelolaan sumber daya alam. Penelitian ini mengkaji sejarah penguasaan lahan kelapa sawit dan kaitannya dengan deforestasi di Kabupaten Pasangkayu, Sulawesi Barat, menggunakan pendekatan spasial. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam, diskusi kelompok terfokus, dan observasi lapangan selama 2020-2022. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 98% perubahan status kawasan hutan menjadi Areal Penggunaan Lain (APL) selama 1988-1999 diperuntukkan bagi perusahaan perkebunan sawit, dengan 61,24% didominasi Grup Astra pada 1996. Konversi 27.924 hektar lahan berhutan menjadi perkebunan sawit terjadi antara 1990-2019, utamanya oleh korporasi besar. Sementara itu, petani sawit rakyat yang tidak memiliki akses finansial dan politik hanya berkontribusi 20,9% dari total deforestasi terkait sawit. Temuan ini menantang narasi umum yang menyalahkan petani kecil sebagai penyebab utama deforestasi. Penelitian ini menyoroti betapa pentingnya memahami dinamika kekuasaan dalam tata kelola lahan untuk mencegah kesalahan justifikasi dalam perumusan kebijakan kehutanan dan perkebunan.
Menggali Potensi Gula Aren dalam Peningkatan Pendapatan Berbasis Agribisnis (Studi Kasus KTH Liku Pancing Desa Parigi Kecamatan Tinggimoncong Kabupaten Gowa) Pratiwi, Herini; M.Zain, Majdah; Ibrahim, Helda; Sumange, La
Jurnal Eboni Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): JUNI
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan Universitas Muslim Maros

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46918/eboni.v7i1.2801

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis potensi komoditas gula aren dalam meningkatkan pendapatan petani melalui pendekatan agribisnis di Kelompok Tani Hutan (KTH) Liku Pancing, Desa Parigi, Kecamatan Tinggimoncong, Kabupaten Gowa. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus dan teknik sensus terhadap 25 orang petani sebagai responden. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, kuesioner, dan dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis secara statistik deskriptif dan SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata pemanfaatan pohon aren masih rendah (20,53%), namun memiliki potensi produksi yang tinggi, yaitu rata-rata 23,2 kg/pohon/bulan. Pendapatan petani saat ini berkisar Rp 4.470.000 per bulan, dan dapat meningkat hingga Rp 21.808.000 per bulan jika seluruh pohon disadap secara optimal. Strategi pengembangan berbasis agribisnis yang meliputi pelatihan teknis, penguatan kelembagaan, diversifikasi produk, dan akses pemasaran digital sangat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan nilai tambah. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa peningkatan pendapatan petani gula aren dapat dicapai secara signifikan melalui optimalisasi produksi dan penerapan strategi agribisnis secara terpadu.

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