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GENESIS SEMBIRING DEPARI
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Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR)
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28298896     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55927/fjmr.v1i2
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) is a multidisciplinary journal published by Formosa Publisher. Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) is published every month (monthly). Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) is a peer reviewed, open access, and scientific journal that publishes research papers, review papers, case reports, case studies, book reviews, theses, dissertations, etc. Focus and Scope: This journal is dedicated to exploring and disseminating the results of various creative and innovative thoughts based on scientific research and thought processes. This journal focuses on: Humanities: Arts, History, Languages, Literature, Music, Philosophy, Religion, Theatre, etc. Social Sciences: Geography, Sociology, Education, Political Science, Law, Policy, Social Studies, Arts, History, Philosophy, Anthropology Management: Trade, Economics, Finance, Accounting, Corporate Governance, Human Resource Management, Marketing Management, Quality Management Training and Development Engineering: Information Technology, Computer Applications, Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Physics Medical Sciences: Medicine, Health, Nursing, Clinical Research, Pharmacy, Pharmacy, Pharmacognosy, Pharmacology, Phytochemistry Biology: Botany, Bioscience, Microbiology, Biotechnology, Clinical Biology, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Agriculture, Chemistry, Environment and Ecology, Food Science, Nutrition, Plant Science, Entomology, Zoology, Fisheries Physical Education: Sports, Yoga, Physiotherapy, Physiology, Exercise, Health
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 642 Documents
The Influence of Profitability, Liquidity, Solvency and Company Size on Audit Report Lag in Infrastructure Sector Companies Listed on the IDX in 2019-2022 Bong, David Christian; Sondakh, Jullie J; Korompis, Claudia W.M
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 10 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i10.11623

Abstract

The amount of time the auditor took to complete the audit report, as measured from the book's closing date to the audit report's release date, is known as the audit report lag. The goal of this research was to assess the impact of profitability, liquidity, solvency, and firm size on audit report lag in infrastructure companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2019 and 2022. This is a type of quantitative study that employs a sample selection methodology known as purposive sampling. There are 32 company samples selected from 69 companies. Multiple linear regression was used to examine the data in this study. IBM SPSS 25 is the statistical processing application that was used. The findings of this study's analysis show that both profitability and solvency have a major impact on audit report latency. While liquidity and business size have no substantial impact on the audit report latency of Indonesian Stock Exchange-listed infrastructure companies.
The Influence of Capital Expenditure, Nickel Exports, Nickel Prices, and Return on Equity on Stock Prices of Nickel Mining Companies in Indonesia Lesmana, Angga Setia; Defung, F; Jamaluddin, Jamaluddin
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 10 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i10.11626

Abstract

This research aims to investigate the effect of Capital Expenditure, Nickel Exports, Nickel Prices, and Return on Equity on Stock Prices of Nickel Mining Companies in Indonesia during the period of 2014-2023. The research design uses a causal approach. The population of this study is nickel mining companies in Indonesia that are registered by the Indonesia Stock Exchange throughout the research period, 2014-2023, with the total population of 8 companies. This study uses saturation sampling method. There are 8 companies as samples of this study, resulting in 66 financial report data. The data is analyzed using the multiple regression. The research findings indicate that capital expenditure has a significant and positive effect on the stock price of nickel mining companies (Significance value is 0.000 <α = 0.05). Nickel exports do not affect the stock price of nickel mining companies (Significance value is 0.064 > α = 0.05). Nickel prices do not affect the stock price of nickel mining companies (Significance value is 0.311 > α = 0.05). Return on Equity has a significant and positive effect on the stock price of nickel mining companies (Significance value is 0.015 <α = 0.05).
Algorithms and Human Rights: The Impact of AI Technology on the Protection of Individual Rights Fadhlurrahman, Muhammad Alfi; Riyanta, Stanislaus; Rustam, Muhammad Reza
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 10 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i10.11644

Abstract

This study examines the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms on the protection of individual rights, with a focus on transparency and accountability. The research aims to analyze how regulations like the GDPR in the European Union influence AI decision-making processes to safeguard human rights. Using a comparative legal analysis method, this research investigates the role of prospective and retrospective transparency in ensuring that AI systems operate ethically and fairly. The results highlight that transparency significantly enhances accountability and user rights, particularly in preventing discrimination and promoting security. The study concludes that collaboration among policymakers, developers, and users is critical to aligning AI technologies with human rights principles, ultimately fostering more equitable and secure outcomes.
Willingness to Pay Analysis of Sekar Arum Organic Rice Products (Case Study of Gapoktan Damarwulan Ungkal Jaya: Kediri Regency) Putra, Demmy Filsafa Ratna
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 10 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i10.11647

Abstract

The growing trend of healthy lifestyles around the world is driving an increase in demand for organic products, including rice, which is one of the staple foods. In Indonesia, the majority of farmers still grow rice conventionally, producing non-organic rice. However, the increase in organic rice farming land in Madiun City has not been matched by an effective marketing system or special pricing rules. This study uses a quantitative approach with the contingent valuation method and logistic regression analysis to measure consumers' willingness to pay more for organic rice. The results show that 93% of respondents are willing to pay more, with an average willingness to pay of IDR 23,310, an increase of 16.55% from the initial price. The most influential variable is access to organic rice.
The Impact of Supportive Study Climate, Positive Emotion, and Psychological Capital on Academic Performance of Yogyakarta Students: Mediated by Student Engagement Darmawan, Rifky Budi; Setyaning, Alldila Nadhira Ayu
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 10 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i10.11677

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the influence of a supportive study climate, positive emotion, and PsyCap on academic performance, mediated by student engagement among university students around the Special Region of Yogyakarta. This research is a quantitative study. The population in this study was 120 students around the Special Region of Yogyakarta. The data collection technique used was convenience sampling, with a final sample of 100 respondents. Data was collected through the distribution of questionnaires and the analysis tool used was SmartPLS 4.0. The result of this study explain that supportive study climate has no direct or indirect influence on academic performance, Positive emotions and PsyCap have no direct influence but have an indirect influence on academic performance, and Student engagement has a direct influence on academic performance.
Penglipuran Tourist Village, Kubu Village, Bangli Regency, Bali in Maintaining the Sustainability of Cultural Values and Bamboo Forests: A Legal Sociology Perspective Astara, I Wayan Wesna; Wesna, Putu Ayu Sriasih; Wijaya, I Kadek Merta; Kosasih, Johannes Ibrahim; Sumardika, I Nyoman; Gianyar, I Made; Budiartha, Nyoman Putu
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 10 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i10.11690

Abstract

The development of the Penglipuran tourism village based on culture ensures the welfare of the Penglipuran indigenous community. The profit-sharing management pattern with the Bangli Regency government Based on the Cooperation Agreement with the Penglipuran Traditional Village Concerning the Management of Tourism in the Penglipuran Tourism Village Number 415.4/23/PKS/PKKP/2020; Number 01/S.P/X/2020; concerning the Management of the Penglipuran Tourism Village. The Penglipuran traditional village is entitled to a reward of 60% (sixty percent) of the gross levy results. Deposit all levy results (gross) every week/7x24 (seven times twenty-four) hours to the Regional Treasury through the Receiving Treasurer at the Bangli Regency Tourism and Culture Office. This Cooperation Agreement is valid for five (five) years starting from January 1, 2021. No later than 2 (two) months before this cooperation agreement ends, the parties agree to notify each other of their intentions if they wish to extend this cooperation.
Challenges in Hazardous Waste Management: A Case Study of Talang Gulo Landfill in Jambi City Nisa, Muflihatun; Ridwan, M; Azhary, Muhammad Rifqi
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 10 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i10.11699

Abstract

The improper storage of Hazardous and Toxic Waste (HTW) at the Talang Gulo Landfill prompted a study to analyze the implementation of Hazardous and Toxic Waste Management (HTWM). The study used a qualitative case study approach involving interviews, observations, and document analysis. 10 informants were selected through purposive sampling. The findings revealed several issues including a lack of trained personnel, limited budget, inadequate Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs), insufficient storage facilities, non-compliance with Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) use, and poor supervision. These findings highlight the need for the development of SOPs, worker training, facility upgrades, and improved supervision to enhance HTWM at the Talang Gulo Landfill.
Developing Videos Through Project-Based Learning: Improving Aviation Cadets’ Basic Airport Civil Engineering Fatmawati, Fatmawati; Rochmawati, Laila; Sukma, Meita Maharani; Kusumayati, Lusiana Dewi; Sukomardojo, Tekat
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 10 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i10.11730

Abstract

This study aimed to explain project-based learning (PjBL) in the context of making airside and landside learning videos for aviation cadets and measure the effectiveness of the learning videos in improving their understanding of basic airport civil engineering material. This study used ADDIE development method to develop learning videos integrated in a project-based learning process with a quantitative approach. There were 48 cadets included in this study selected using a purposive sampling technique. A total of 24 cadets joined the control class taught using conventional learning method and a total of 24 cadets participated in the experimental class taught using PjBL by developing learning videos. Data were collected using needs analysis questionnaire, rating scale for understanding basic airport civil engineering material, and validation sheet. The obtained data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and t-test to address the research questions. Results showed that the cadets were able to develop valid learning videos through ADDIE procedure and they could increase their understanding on basic airport civil engineering significantly (F = 3.533; t = .969; p = .000).
Analysis of Customer Engagement towards Customer Loyalty through Customer Trust in Traditional Life Insurance Products in South Tangerang City Kurniawaty, Erlita; Limakrisna, Nandan; Purba, Jan Horas V
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 10 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i10.11760

Abstract

The insurance services industry as a business of trust is still considered to have not fully gained the trust of its customers and the minimal involvement of its customers means that the reality is that customer loyalty is decreasing in terms of purchasing insurance products, especially traditional life insurance. Especially in the private sector as a guarantor institution that can provide protection for life. This study aims to test the effect of customer involvement on customer loyalty through customer trust. The approach used in this study is a quantitative approach. The population and sample used in this study were all customers who have traditional life insurance products in South Tangerang City, totaling 120 respondents with a sampling technique using the saturated sample method. The research data were obtained from the results of filling out the questionnaire and analyzed using the SEM analysis method technique with the help of the Lisrel program. The results of the study indicate that (1) Customer involvement has no effect on Customer Trust (2) Customer involvement has an effect on customer loyalty (3) Customer involvement has an effect on customer loyalty through customer trust.
The Influence of Financial Distress, Leverage, and Free Cash Flow on Earnings Management Amalia, Hafizha Azra; Afrizal, Afrizal; Herawaty, Netty
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 10 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v3i10.11772

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of financial distress, leverage, and free cash flow on earnings management in non-bank state-owned companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2020-2023. The population in this study were non-bank state-owned companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2023. The sampling method used was the purposive sampling method, obtaining a sample of 18 companies with 4 years of observation. The independent variables in this study are financial distress, leverage, and free cash flow and the dependent variable in this study is earnings management. The data collection method uses secondary data taken from the annual financial reports from the official IDX website www.idx.co.id. This study uses a quantitative approach, and the data analysis method used is statistical analysis and multiple linear regressions using the SPSS computer program. The results of the study indicate that earnings management is influenced by financial distress, leverage, and free cash flow simultaneously. The results of the study indicate that financial distress does not have a significant effect on earnings management, leverage does not have a significant effect on earnings management, and free cash flow has a significant effect on earnings management.