DHeJA
DHeJA: Dental Health Journal of Aceh is a scientific publication media for articles on oral health in a wide area. This journal publishes articles in the form of original research, literature reviews, maintenance reports, editorials, perspectives, and others according to the consideration of the editorial team. Its main aim is to promote interdisciplinary thinking and to provide scholars with a platform to exchange knowledge from multiple perspectives and locations, which have a significant impact and real contribution to society at large, practically, and in the academic world. DHeJA is published by the Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh. Published 3 times a year (January, May, and September). Journal DHeJA, published three times a year since 2022, is a peer-reviewed journal, and specializes in Dental and Oral Health Sciences. Its purpose is to give readers a better understanding of the world. Its development is through the publication of articles, research reports, and book reviews.
Articles
41 Documents
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MATERNAL KNOWLEDGE IN FORMULA FEEDING WITH CARRIES RAMPAN IN TKIT AL-JANNAH STUDENTS BANDA ACEH CITY
Zahara, Elfi;
Mufizarni
Journal Dental Health Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Dental Health
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh
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DOI: 10.30867/dheja.v1i2.80
Factors that cause rampant caries in preschool children are the use of formula milk with high carbohydrate content and the habit of consuming formula milk using a milk bottle. This study aims to determine the relationship between mothers' knowledge of formula feeding and rampant caries in students of TKIT Al-Jannah, Banda Aceh City. This type of research is analytic with a cross-sectional design which was carried out on 11 to 14 April 2022, the population and sample in this study used a total population technique of 30 TKIT Al-Jannah students and their mothers . as a respondent. The examination was carried out by interviewing the mother and examining rampant caries in Al-Jannah TKIT students. Univariate data analysis is to determine the frequency distribution of each variable bivariate analysis using chi-square statistical test = 0.05. The results showed that mothers who had poor knowledge of the category with children who experienced rampant caries were 15 students (83.3%). the results of the chi-square test have a p-value of 0.009 (p < 0.05). The results of this study can be concluded that there is a relationship between mothers' knowledge of formula feeding with rampant caries occurrence in TKIT Al-Jannah students. It is recommended for mothers to be able to increase their knowledge of dental and oral health, especially rampant caries.
EFFECTIVENESS OF HERBAL AND NON-HERBAL TOothpaste TO DECREASE PLAC INDEX IN CLASS IV STUDENTS AT SD NEG E RI 62 COT MESJID, BANDA ACEH
Cut Aja Nuraskin;
Intan Dwi Addilla;
Reca
Journal Dental Health Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Dental Health
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh
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DOI: 10.30867/dheja.v1i2.110
Plaque is an organic deposit that is an indicator of dental and oral hygiene. The emergence of dental plaque can be prevented by taking preventive measures, namely by brushing teeth accompanied by the use of toothpaste. In the market, there are various toothpaste products with various brands with various compositions. Among them is toothpaste with ingredients that contain herbs and toothpaste that does not contain herbs. The herbal content in toothpaste is expected to inhibit plaque growth because it is related to the ability of herbal ingredients to inhibit microbial growth. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of herbal and non-herbal toothpaste in reducing plaque index. This research method is quasi-experimental with pretest and posttest. A sample of 46 respondents was obtained using the Slovin formula and divided into 2 groups, namely group I for herbal toothpaste with 23 respondents and group II for non-herbal toothpaste with 23 respondents. The plaque index was measured using the PHP-M (Personal Hygiene Performance Modified) method. Paired t-test was used to determine differences in dental plaque index before and after treatment. Results The average plaque index after using herbal toothpaste and after using non-herbal toothpaste was 30.35 and 34.78. Dependent sample t-test analysis showed that the mean difference in plaque index in the two groups was 4.43. Conclusion: there is a big average difference between the two variables above or the use of herbal toothpaste is better than non-herbal toothpaste based on the PHP-m index value and the use of herbal toothpaste is better for lowering the PHP-m index. (CI 90% p= 0.092).
KNOWLEDGE RELATIONSHIP WITH THE STATUS OF DENTAL AND ORAL HYGIENE OF ORTHODONTIC USERS IN STUDENTS INTEGRATED CAMPUS OF POLTEKKES ACEH MINISTRY OF HEALTH.
Cut Aja Nuraskin;
Julia Maulana
Journal Dental Health Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Dental Health
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh
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DOI: 10.30867/dheja.v1i2.111
Orthodontic treatment is a treatment to correct malocclusion and restore structural and esthetic function. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between knowledge of maintaining oral and dental hygiene of orthodontic users with dental hygiene status in Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh students. The research method is analysis with a cross-sectional research design with a purposive sampling technique, carried out from April 1 to April 22, 2021, with 40 respondents using orthodontic students from the Health Polytechnic of Aceh. The results of the study were statistically significant with the Spearman correlation test between knowledge and OHI-S (p=0.039). The results of the study were based on the knowledge of 23 people (57.5%) with good knowledge, and 17 people (42.5%) with less knowledge. The results of the OHI-S study were 6 people (15.0%) good, 15 people (37.5%) moderate OHI-S, and 19 people (47.5%) bad OHI-S. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between knowledge of maintaining oral and dental hygiene by orthodontic users with dental hygiene status in Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh students.
Actions Of Parents In Keeping Children's Tooth And Mouth Cleanliness At The State Of Elementary School Of Mns Peureulak, Mutiara District, Pidie Regency
Rahmil Izzati;
wirza
Journal Dental Health Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Dental Health
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh
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DOI: 10.30867/dheja.v1i2.113
At the age of school children, the actions of parents are things that will be role models and imitated by their children. Therefore, parents must teach their children to start good habits. The results of interviews with 15 parents found that 10 parents rarely asked their children to brush their teeth before going to bed. This study aims to determine the actions of parents in maintaining dental and oral health with the status of dental and oral hygiene in students of SD Negeri Menasah Peureulak, Mutiara District, Pidie Regency. This type of research is descriptive, the data collection technique uses a questionnaire and PHP-M examination sheet. The population in this study amounted to 123 people and the sample in this study amounted to 55 parents and 55 students using the proportional stratified random sampling technique. Of the 55 students of SD Negeri Menasah Peureulak Mutiara, Pidie Regency, regarding the actions of parents in maintaining dental and oral hygiene of big children, they were in the less category, namely 30 parents (55%), while the status of dental and oral hygiene with the PHP-M examination was at in the bad category as many as 29 students (53%) and in the very bad category one student (2%).
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN PEROKOK DENGAN DENTAL STAIN PADA MASYARAKAT DI GAMPONG LAM RAYA KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR
Mufizarni;
Elfi Zahara
Journal Dental Health Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Dental Health
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh
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DOI: 10.30867/dheja.v1i2.114
Smoking is a bad oral habit and can cause long-term damage to both the health of the body and the oral cavity. Smoking is one of the main causes of discoloration of teeth. This study aims to determine the relationship between the knowledge of smokers and dental stains in the people of Gampong Lamraya, Aceh Besar District in 2022. The population in this study is the people of Gampong Lam Raya, Aceh Besar District. Sampling using accidental sampling technique with inclusion criteria, namely the respondents are male, active smokers, aged 17-45 years, and willing to be invited to participate. The number of samples in the study was 30 respondents. The instruments used are diagnostic sets, KSP, and questionnaires. Data analysis using Chi-Square statistical test with 0.05. The results showed that the highest knowledge of smokers about dental stains was in the poor category, namely 21 respondents (70%) and 16 respondents (53.3%) having dental stains. The results of the Chi-Square statistic test obtained a P value of 0.000 with a value of 0.05 and df = 1, meaning that there is a relationship between knowledge of smokers and the presence of dental stains in the people of Gampong Lam Raya, Aceh Besar District. It is hoped that the community can reduce cigarette consumption because it can affect dental health (dental stain) and health in general.
Patient Anxiety Levels Against Dental Health Services During the Covid-19 Pandemic Period at Meuraxa General Hospital Banda Aceh City
Mulfira firnanda;
Sari, Kartika;
wati, Hasnidar;
Sulasmi;
Jazaul Husna;
Salfiyadi, Teuku
Journal Dental Health Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Dental Health
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh
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DOI: 10.30867/dheja.v1i2.124
Corona Virus or Coronavirus is a group of viruses that can cause disease in animals or humans. Various efforts must be carried out to realize optimal public health status, one of which is the implementation of health services. This study aims to get an overview of the level of anxiety of the people who seek treatment at the dental and oral clinic during the Covid-19 period at the Meuraxa General Hospital. The sample in this study was 50 people, and the community visited the dental clinic with the total sampling method. Place in the study at the Meuraxa General Hospital Banda Aceh City in 2022. The method in this study used analytical research with a cross-sectional design. The aim is to determine the effect of patient anxiety levels on dental clinic services during the COVID-19 pandemic at Meuraxa Hospital, Banda Aceh City. The results of this study indicate that women tend to experience greater anxiety than men. Respondents experienced anxiety about dental poly services during the COVID-19 pandemic in the severe category in as many as 23 people (46%), the moderate anxiety level category in as many as 19 people (38%), and only 8 people with mild anxiety level (16%). The majority of the samples stated that the dental poly service was good as many as 42 people (84%), while the sample that stated the dental poly service was lacking was only 8 people (16%). In conclusion, the level of patient anxiety about visits to dental and oral health services increased during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Utilization of Animated Cartoon Media in Increasing Students' Knowledge of Dental and Oral Health
Fitriyah;
Salfiyadi, Teuku;
Andriani;
Linda Suryani
Journal Dental Health Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Dental Health
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh
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DOI: 10.30867/dheja.v1i2.125
Animated cartoons are media that contain a collection of images that are processed in such a way as to move and are equipped with audio so that they are memorable and store learning messages. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of counseling using animated cartoon media on dental and oral health knowledge. Based on the results of the initial data examination conducted on 15 students, the results obtained were 2 students with good knowledge, 2 students with moderate knowledge, and 11 students with less knowledge. This research method uses a Quasi Experiment One Group Pre test-Post test design. The population in this study were all fifth-grade students of SDN 2 Lamcot Aceh Besar totaling 30 respondents. The sampling technique used was the Total Sampling technique. This research was conducted on 12-18 May 2022. Data collection using a questionnaire. This study used the SPSS Paired Sample T-test and analyzed univariately and bivariate. Based on the results of the study, there were differences in the mean before and after the intervention with a difference in the mean value of 40.1. The results of statistical tests obtained a significance value of p = 0.000 (p = <0.05). The results of this analysis indicate that there is a significant difference between before and after counseling using animated cartoon media. It can be concluded that in this study there was an effect of counseling using animated cartoon media on dental and oral health knowledge of fifth-grade students at SDN 2 Lamcot Aceh Besar. It is recommended to teachers and health workers at the local health center use animated cartoon media in increasing students' dental and oral health knowledge.
The Relationship Of The Role Of Parents In The Maintenance Of Dental And Oral Health With The Child's Dental Carries In The Time Of Covid-19 TK Safiyatuddin
Dhiah Anis Salsabila;
liza Marlia;
Cut Afrina;
Pelita Sari;
Rosita Dewi;
Teuku Salfiyadi
Journal Dental Health Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Dental Health
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh
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DOI: 10.30867/dheja.v1i2.126
Animated cartoons are media that contain a collection of images that are processed in such a way as to move and are equipped with audio so that they are memorable and store learning messages. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of counseling using animated cartoon media on dental and oral health knowledge. Based on the results of the initial data examination conducted on 15 students, the results obtained were 2 students with good knowledge, 2 students with moderate knowledge, and 11 students with less knowledge. This research method uses a Quasi Experiment One Group Pre test-Post test design. The population in this study were all fifth-grade students of SDN 2 Lamcot Aceh Besar totaling 30 respondents. The sampling technique used was the Total Sampling technique. This research was conducted on 12-18 May 2022. Data collection using a questionnaire. This study used the SPSS Paired Sample T-test and analyzed univariately and bivariate. Based on the results of the study, there were differences in the mean before and after the intervention with a difference in the mean value of 40.1. The results of statistical tests obtained a significance value of p = 0.000 (p = <0.05). The results of this analysis indicate that there is a significant difference between before and after counseling using animated cartoon media. It can be concluded that in this study there was an effect of counseling using animated cartoon media on dental and oral health knowledge of fifth-grade students at SDN 2 Lamcot Aceh Besar. It is recommended to teachers and health workers at the local health center use animated cartoon media in increasing students' dental and oral health knowledge.
With The Motivation Of Dental Medication In The New Normal Era Pidie District Tangse Puskesmas
Hibrati;
Safriana;
Nurlaili;
Fittrizal;
Suryani;
Teuku Salfiyadi
Journal Dental Health Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Dental Health
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh
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DOI: 10.30867/dheja.v1i2.127
Background: The high average prevalence of malnutrition and infectious diseases is exacerbated by issues related to inequality and the low quality of public health services. Many people may feel afraid to have their teeth checked during the Covid-19 pandemic. Research Title: Relationship between Perception of Risk of Infecting with Covid and Motivation for Dental Treatment in the New Normal Era at Tangse Health Center. The purpose of the study: is to find out whether there is a relationship between the perceived risk of contracting Covid-19 with the motivation to seek dental treatment in the new normal era at the Tangse Health Center. Research method: The research method used is chie square. Research sample: The dental clinic visitors from January to July 2022 were 98 people. Research results: Based on the results of the Chi-Square test using the SPSS program, it was obtained that P-value = 0.001, (<0.05) Smaller than a = 0.05, which means that there is a significant relationship between the perception of contracting COVID with the motivation to seek dentistry in Indonesia. the new normal era at Tangse Health Center. Conclusion: There are 63 people (64.3%) who have a low-risk perception of covid-19 and 68 people (69.4%) have low motivation to go to a dental clinic and based on the chie square test there is a significant relationship between the perception of the risk of contracting covid with the motivation for dental treatment, it means that students who are afraid of contracting COVID-19 have low motivation to seek dental treatment.
The Relationship Between The Role of The Teacher and The Dental and Oral Hygiene Status of Children With Special Needs in SLB Bukesra Ulee Kareng Banda Aceh
Keumala, Cut Ratna;
Sisca Mardelita;
Putri Awalina;
Cut Lieddya Rahmita
Journal Dental Health Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Dental Health
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh
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DOI: 10.30867/dheja.v1i2.132
Children with special needs are special characteristics that are different without always showing mental, emotional or physical disabilities. Teachers are the best promoters of educational activities because they are familiar with the methods of educating and motivating school students. Based on the initial examination of the dental and oral hygiene of students at SLB Bukesra Ulee Kareng Banda Aceh, the results obtained were from 10 children examined; it was known that 6 children had moderate criteria with an average of 2.3, and 4 of them had poor criteria with an average of 4.1. This research is analytic with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all teachers and students as subjects. Determination of the sample in the study using a saturated sample technique are 20 teachers and 43 students. The research was carried out at the Bukesra Special School Ulee Kareng Banda Aceh on May 24, 2021. The instruments used in this study were questionnaire sheets, diagnostic sets, and OHI-S KSP sheets. The results showed that the teacher's role as a motivator and educator was not good enough to show poor oral and dental hygiene experienced by 8 respondents (61.5%). Statistical test results obtained, p. Value 0.01. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between motivators and educators regarding the dental and oral hygiene of children with special needs. It is hoped that the teacher will further improve in motivating students towards a better direction and carry out good education and in accordance with the child's condition, in explaining the maintenance of dental and oral hygiene.