FENOMENA: Jurnal Penelitian
FENOMENA: Jurnal Penelitian, a peer-reviewed journal, is an interdisciplinary publication of original research on Islamic Studies. The journal aims to provide a forum for scholarly understanding and promote the process of knowledge, values, and skills. The journal encompasses research articles, original research reports, reviews, and scientific commentaries on Islamic studies, including Islamic Education and Islamic Law.
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178 Documents
<![CDATA[Desain Model Bahan Ajar Berbasis Elektronik dan Minat Belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam Siswa Sekolah Dasar Negeri (SDN) Kelas Bawah di Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Nasir]]>;
<![CDATA[Saifun Nizar Alkhury]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Khairul Rijal]]>
<![CDATA[ FENOMENA Vol 13 No 01 (2021): FENOMENA VOL 13, NO. 1, 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LP2M UIN Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda ]]>
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DOI: 10.21093/fj.v0i01.3085
<![CDATA[Abstract Religious learning in the era of information technology development, especially in formal education institutions, faces serious challenges, if the teaching materials used are the majority of printed teaching materials and teacher teaching strategies are more dominant in applying a teacher-centered approach. Thus, in this millennial era, teachers are required to be more creative and innovative in developing and designing teaching materials, media, and student-centered learning strategies to increase motivation and interest in learning. This study aims to design an electronic-based Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teaching material model to increase student interest in elementary school (SDN) in Indonesia. Theories related to this design are the characteristics of the content and teaching materials of Islamic Religious Education, constructivist learning theory, technological and humanistic curricula as well as the characteristics of lower grade Public Elementary School (SDN) students. The type of research used is research and development with data collection techniques, interviews, and observations. The research findings show that the results of limited trials and extensive trials of the design of the electronic-based teaching material model of the development results indicate a significant increase in the learning interest of low-grade Public Elementary School (SDN) students in the subject of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) after the treatment. (µ ≤ 0.05).]]>
<![CDATA[Kalibrasi Arah Kiblat Hotel di Kabupaten Pamekasan ]]>
<![CDATA[Hosen Hosen]]>;
<![CDATA[Hafidatul Hasanah]]>
<![CDATA[ FENOMENA Vol 13 No 01 (2021): FENOMENA VOL 13, NO. 1, 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LP2M UIN Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda ]]>
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DOI: 10.21093/fj.v0i01.3215
<![CDATA[Hotel atau penginapan yang menjadi tempat istirahat bagi pelancong seyogyanya memenuhi kriteria kenyamanan dalam hal ibadah. Terutama bagi umat Islam yang merupakan mayoritas penduduk Indonesia. Dalam melaksanakan ibadah seperti salat lima waktu, setiap muslim diwajibkan menghadap Kakbah di Mekah sebagai kiblatnya. Fenomena saat ini banyak hotel atau penginapan yang arah kiblatnya tidak ditentukan sesuai dengan kaidah ilmu falak/astronomi. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dari sumber data yang dikumpulkan dengan cara wawancara terstruktur, observasi non partisipan dan studi dokumentasi. Hasilnya adalah, pertama; penentuan arah kiblat di kamar hotel di Kabupaten Pamekasan dilakukan berdasarkan insting/perasaan saja yang penting mengarah ke barat. Hal ini dilakukan oleh pihak pengelola hotel maupun kontraktor. Sehingga arah kiblatnya menyimpang dan tidak mengarah ke posisi Kakbah di Mekah. Kedua; kontraktor sebagai orang atau lembaga yang bertanggung jawab atas tersedianya sarana ibadah khususnya umat Islam seharusnya mengetahui cara menentukan arah kiblat yang benar sesuai kaidah ilmu falak/astronomi. Sehingga salat yang dilakukan pengunjung muslim memenuhi kriteria keabsahan sesuai dengan koridor fiqh. Apabila kontraktor tidak mengetahui cara menentukan arah kiblat, dapat menghubungi petugas yang sudah berpengalaman dibidang menentukan arah kiblat yang tersedia di masing-masing kabupaten/kota.]]>
<![CDATA[Mengelola Efektivitas Organisasi Pesantren: Model Kesesuaian Budaya Organisasi ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhammad Anggung Manumanoso Prasetyo]]>;
<![CDATA[Agus Salim Salabi]]>;
<![CDATA[Akhmad Muadin]]>
<![CDATA[ FENOMENA Vol 13 No 01 (2021): FENOMENA VOL 13, NO. 1, 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LP2M UIN Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda ]]>
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DOI: 10.21093/fj.v13i01.3245
<![CDATA[This research aims to understand the strategic role of boarding school culture in improving organizational effectiveness. It is hypothesized that boarding school cultures affect the organization's effectiveness. This writing uses a mixed-method research design consisting of extensive empirical surveys followed by semi-structured and focused group interviews and relevant document checks. The data reported are based on an empirical survey involving six boarding school leaderships in Southeast Aceh County followed by interviews and focused group discussions with all related stakeholders. The possibility of general application of the findings is limited by the organization's scope, sample, and cultural context of the study. The application of the oldest strategy in the organization's cultural elements are the value of independence, the value of development, and the value of regeneration. The findings suggest that when the boarding school culture is developed effectively, it will shape positive behaviors that collectively impact boarding school organizations' increased effectiveness. Effective boarders were able to create a fundamental order for Aceh society because it managed to keep existing cultural values. The personification is traditionally inherited through the teacher's relationship to his saints in the building of the system that is formed and can be seen from the values of existing boarding school culture.]]>
<![CDATA[Nilai Kearifan Lokal dalam Naskah Panji Salatin (Refleksi Filologis Manuskrip Kesultanan Kutai Kartanegara) ]]>
<![CDATA[Iskandar Iskandar]]>;
<![CDATA[Materan Materan]]>
<![CDATA[ FENOMENA Vol 13 No 2 (2021): FENOMENA VOL 13, NO. 2, 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LP2M UIN Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda ]]>
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DOI: 10.21093/fj.v0i2.1394
<![CDATA[The Panji Salatin manuscript is one of the most important cultural heritages in the history of the Kutai Kartanegara sultanate. The manuscript, which was born during the reign of Prince Aji Sinum Panji Mendapa (1635-1650), contains the sultanate laws and became the most decisive beginning in the administration of the next government system. This study aims to describe and explain the value of local wisdom contained in the Panji Salatin manuscript. This research is based on philological reflection with a phenomenological, historical approach to interpreting the text. The source of the data used is a copy of the Manuscript Law on the Banner of Salatin, which is stored in the Mulawarman Tenggarong Museum, Kutai Kartanegara. The results of the analysis of the text units contained in the Panji Salatin manuscript show that: 1). religion and culture become sources of norms and ethics that coexist (syariat menaiki-adat menuruni), then the style of religion becomes open to culture 2). The king/Sultan must be a symbol of protection for the people, and the people must be loyal to the king/Sultan, then the rule of “people’s religion is the king’s religion†3). The king/sultan and his subordinates are both subject to a system of deliberation and consensus with the ulama. All have equal standing before the law. This principle of unity and togetherness contains a very strong relationship with traditional cultural ceremonies, namely “erau†as a party, not only for the people but even as a symbol of justification for the power of the sultan/king.]]>
<![CDATA[Kategori Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga pada Pengadilan Agama di Kalimantan Timur ]]>
<![CDATA[lilik andar yuni]]>
<![CDATA[ FENOMENA Vol 13 No 2 (2021): FENOMENA VOL 13, NO. 2, 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LP2M UIN Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda ]]>
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DOI: 10.21093/fj.v0i2.4949
<![CDATA[Batasan serta cakupan kekerasan dalam rumah tangga tidak sekedar dalam bentuk kekerasan fisik, namun juga dalam bentuk kekerasan yang lainnya. Sayangnya selama ini asumsi yang berkembang kekerasan dalam rumah tangga hanya berupa kekerasan fisik, karena bekasnya yang terlihat secara jelas. Untuk menguak kekerasan dalam rumah tangga tidak gampang karena masuk dalam ranah sensitive. Pengadilan agama merupakan pintu akhir bagi para perempuan untuk menyelesaikan kasus kekerasan yang menimpanya. Lalu apa sajakah bentuk-bentuk kekerasan dalam rumah tangga yang ada di Pengadilan Agama. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normative, dengan pendekatan undang-undang. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini dalam bentuk dokumentasi. Hasil dari kajian studi ini adalah bentuk-bentuk KDRT yang ada di Pengadilan Agama di antaranya adalah kekerasan fisik, kekerasan psikis, dan kekerasan ekonomi.]]>
<![CDATA[Manajerial Muraja'ah untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Hafalan al Quran ]]>
<![CDATA[Luluk Maktumah]]>;
<![CDATA[Badrut Tamam]]>;
<![CDATA[Shofiyah Nurfala Laili]]>
<![CDATA[ FENOMENA Vol 13 No 2 (2021): FENOMENA VOL 13, NO. 2, 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LP2M UIN Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda ]]>
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DOI: 10.21093/fj.v13i2.5135
<![CDATA[This research is based on the problems that are commonly experienced by female tahfidz students, which are more enthusiastic about making new memorization than keeping what has been memorized, but too dense activity of students which makes it difficult for students to manage the time between a dormitory and school obligations. To maintain memorization, there is a need for a method to optimize the activities in the women's Tahfidzul Qur'an institution, the method called the muraja'ah method is very helpful for students to keep the spirit of maintaining the memorization of the Qur'an. This study aims to determine the implementation of the takrar method in improving the quality of memorizing the Qur'an at the Tahfidzul Qur'an Putri Institute of the Salafiyah Syafi'iyah Islamic Boarding School Sukorejo. The research design used is a field research method with a qualitative approach, research using interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis techniques are data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that 1) Managerial muraja'ah goes through three stages, namely reciting ada' or tahsin al-Qur'an, Sima'an peers and three depositing memorizations to experts 2) Optimizing managerial muraja'ah stimulates the quality of memorizing students. The variety of muraja'ah as implemented by pentassmi' has an impact on students so they don't get bored, other optimizations carried out by the institution are providing solutions to all obstacles or obstacles experienced by students, namely bringing in motivators.]]>
<![CDATA[Pembaharuan Pendidikan Islam Perspektif Said Nursi dan Relevansinya dengan Era Society ]]>
<![CDATA[Khojir, Khojir]]>;
<![CDATA[Sudadi, Sudadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Jaeni, Muhamad]]>;
<![CDATA[Ramadhani, Annisa Laily]]>;
<![CDATA[Syahrani, Nabila]]>;
<![CDATA[Indriansyah, Hizbul Aulia]]>
<![CDATA[ FENOMENA Vol 14 No 2 (2022): FENOMENA VOL 14, NO. 2, 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, UIN Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda ]]>
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DOI: 10.21093/fj.v14i2.5146
<![CDATA[The rapid development of the times greatly influenced education, many problems occurred such as the dichotomy of science and so on, western leaders suggested that science and religious science were not related to each other, a Turkish Muslim figure, Said Nursi made efforts to overcome the dichotomy of science, namely by sparking thoughts of integration of science. This article aims to analyze Said Nursi's thoughts regarding the integration of education and the relevance of Said Nursi's thinking to Indonesian education. This research uses a qualitative approach with the type of library research. Data acquisition techniques are taken from several reference sources such as journals, e-books and other references relevant to the research theme. The data analysis of this study is a descriptive model. The result obtained from this research is that the integration of science according to Said Nursi is the union of religious science and science. Said Nursi wrote down his thoughts contained in his work, namely the Risalah an Nur, suggesting that the system of implementing education cannot negate religion, because religious science is the light of conscience while modern sciences are the light of reason, the truth will become clearly visible by combining the two sciences. The relevance of Said Nursi's thoughts regarding the integration of science with Islamic education in Indonesia can be seen from the aspects of the curriculum applied in Indonesia, one of which is the 2013 curriculum. The 2013 curriculum not only focuses on science but also focuses on religious science to shape the character of students who have faith and insight.]]>
<![CDATA[Problematika Pembayaran Fidyah Puasa Melalui Aplikasi Kitabisa.com ]]>
<![CDATA[Muthoharoh, Isnaini Lu'lu' Atim]]>;
<![CDATA[Ichwayudi, Budi]]>
<![CDATA[ FENOMENA Vol 14 No 2 (2022): FENOMENA VOL 14, NO. 2, 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, UIN Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda ]]>
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DOI: 10.21093/fj.v14i2.5357
<![CDATA[The mechanism for payment fidyah through the Kitabisa.com application raises various problems, because the difference of opinion among scholars regarding the terms of fidyah payment and the diversity of nominal values of each organizer on the Kitabisa.com application page is a complex matter to be studied more deeply. This research using descriptive qualitative method and phenomanological approach. Through this approach, will be find a meeting point that can build and renovate the application structure and the organizers. The findings in this study indicate that the effectiveness and superiority of the application do not cover all the shortcomings that surround it. Transition of payment fidyah originally with the type of food and the switch money cannot be justified unilaterally, because the previous scholars in making certain decisions through the process of ijtihad. Beside that, conflicts over nominal differences from various implementing agencies that seem to overlap from the unity of institutions can be adjusted periodically based on the validity of applicable Islamic law.]]>
<![CDATA[Istri sebagai Pencari Nafkah Utama: Studi Normatifitas Hukum Islam dan Urusan Domestik di Kelurahan Loa Bakung ]]>
<![CDATA[Kamsiah, Kamsiah]]>;
<![CDATA[Fajriyyah, Latifatul]]>
<![CDATA[ FENOMENA Vol 14 No 2 (2022): FENOMENA VOL 14, NO. 2, 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, UIN Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda ]]>
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DOI: 10.21093/fj.v14i2.6375
<![CDATA[This study aims to: (1) Find out how the portrait of the wife in Loa Bakung replace the husband's duties in earning a living. (2) Knowing how the role of husbands who replace the wife's duties in taking care of the household. (3) Knowing how Islamic law views the role of the wife taking over the husband's duty as the breadwinner. This study uses a qualitative approach. The object of this research is purposive sampling, namely several husbands and wives aged 40-65 years which are carried out by their wives in fulfilling their livelihood for their families. The data were then analyzed by descriptive-analytic method using a review of Islamic Law. This study shows that the husband as a leader is obliged to earn and provide for his family, but due to various reasons such as reduction of employees, the closure of the company, the ability factor that make husbands no longer work can be productive again. So that the wife have to replace her husband in earning a living to meet the needs of her family. In a situation like this, the husband should not actually force the wife to spend her income for household needs, because the husband's obligation to provide a living. There is no way out for the wife except to surrender to the situation as an effort to maintain the integrity of the household.]]>
<![CDATA[Perspektif Masyarakat Madura tentang Fakta Medis COVID-19 menurut Sosiologi Agama ]]>
<![CDATA[An-Nisa', Yudita Nuriyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Fauzi, Agus Machfud]]>
<![CDATA[ FENOMENA Vol 14 No 2 (2022): FENOMENA VOL 14, NO. 2, 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, UIN Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda ]]>
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DOI: 10.21093/fj.v14i2.5054
<![CDATA[Everyone's views are different in responding to the COVID-19 pandemic. According to data from the WHO (World Health Organization), the number of people who have died due to COVID-19 has now reached 16.6 million. The main cause of the spread of the corona virus is not implementing health protocols and having a weak immune system or vulnerable age. But not a few people who refuse the provision of vaccination and the application of health protocols as immunization for the body. As a result of the strong religion and culture held by the Madurese community, the assumption is that death is the nature of God, not the result of the corona virus. This is one of the causes of non-compliance in implementing health protocols. The purpose of this study is to see how the Madurese Muslim perspective regarding the medical facts of Covid-19. The method used is a qualitative method with an ethnographic approach. The conclusions and results of this study explain the various perspectives generated by the Madurese Muslim community so that there are those who accept and some who reject the existence of medical facts.]]>
