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AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab Makassar
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29631580     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36701/qiblah.v2i1
Core Subject : Religion,
Religion
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab adalah jurnal ilmiah bagi mahasiswa/mahasiswi di lingkungan Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar yang diterbitkan oleh Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) STIBA Makassar. AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab diterbitkan setiap bulan. AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab menjadi platform publikasi hasil penelitian yang berkaitan dengan bidang Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab. Dewan redaksi membuka kesempatan bagi para penulis, khususnya mahasiswa/mahasiswi di lingkungan STIBA Makassar, untuk berkontribusi dengan mengirimkan tulisan (hasil penelitian) dalam bahasa Indonesia, Inggris, atau Arab.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 224 Documents
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Peran Al-Qur’an (Pengaruh Al-Qur’an dalam Membentuk Bahasa Arab dan Sastra): The Role of the Qur'an (The Influence of the Qur'an in Forming Arabic Language and Literature) Syarifuddin Ondeng; Andi Abdul Hamzah; Sam, Zulfiah
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v3i1.1334

Abstract

This research aims to determine the role of the Al-Qur'an and its influence in shaping Arabic language and literature. The Al-Qur'an has very high miracles, both at the level of content and the language it uses. The height of the language of the Qur'an can be seen in the aspects of phoneme selection, word selection, sentence selection and the effects they cause. This research uses qualitative research which focuses more on aspects of in-depth understanding, using library research methods. The research results found that: The influence of the Al-Qur'an in shaping Arabic language and literature is very large and profound. The language of the Koran is considered the pinnacle of beauty and excellence in the structure of the Arabic language and has made a significant contribution to the development of Arabic literature. The strength and beauty of the language of the Koran has become an inspiration and model for Arabic speakers in developing literary skills and their language, such as the beauty of the language, use of vocabulary and terms, rhetorical style, influence on Arabic poetry, as well as the role of the Al-Qur'an in providing inspiration and guidance for Arab writers and poets in creating literary works.
Implikasi Talak Akibat Pengaruh Sihir terhadap Status Pernikahan: Implications of Divorce Due to the Influence of Magic on Marital Status Muhammad Istiqamah; Muhammad, Muhammad; Ronny Mahmuddin; Khaerunnisa Karunia
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v3i1.1335

Abstract

This study aims to determine the legal implications of divorce due to the influence of magic on marital status and how to prove it. The research method used is library research by collecting and analyzing data from various literature. The phenomenon of divorce due to the influence of magic is explained in the Quran, hadiths, and opinions of scholars. The results show that if a husband divorces his wife while under the influence of magic which causes him to lose consciousness and sanity, then the divorce is invalid. However, if the magic only prevents him from doing something else, and he is aware when issuing the divorce, then the divorce is legal. To prove whether a husband's sanity is impaired due to magic, the husband must provide evidence that he has symptoms of being affected by magic which causes him to lose sanity. If the wife suspects her husband divorced her while insane due to magic, the burden of proof is on the wife to prove the husband has symptoms of magic which causes him to lose sanity and divorce her unconsciously. In conclusion, a divorce due to uncontrolled magical influence is invalid, while one done consciously is legal. The burden of proof lies with the husband or wife, depending on who claims insanity due to magic.
Rukhsah bagi Penderita Depresi Mayor dalam Perspektif Fikih Ibadah: Easiness for People with Major Depression in the Perspective of Islamic Jurisprudence Munira, Munira; Sri Ujiana Putri; Nidaul Haq
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v3i2.1345

Abstract

Major depression is one of the serious psychological problems and can affect a person's quality of life significantly and can hinder individuals from carrying out worship optimally. This study aims to analyze the concept of rukhsah and its implications for people with major depression in the perspective of religious jurisprudence. This research is library research using normative and philosophical approach methods. The results showed that in the perspective of religious jurisprudence, people with major depression get rukhsah to carry out worship according to their conditions. In addition, this study also found several examples of rukhsah in worship such as the loss of worship obligations, replacing worship with lighter ones and getting help from others in carrying out worship. This research makes an important contribution in understanding the concept of rukhsah in religious jurisprudence for people with major depression. These findings can be used as a guideline for people with major depression and religious practitioners in facing challenges in carrying out worship. It is hoped that this research can increase public understanding and awareness and provide practical solutions in fulfilling worship obligations for people with major depression.
Pengidap Skizofrenia sebagai Mukallaf dalam Perspektif Fikih Islam: Schizophrenia as a Mukallaf from the Perspective of Islamic Fiqh Sarni, Santi; Nurul Sri Wahyuni
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v3i2.1393

Abstract

This research aims to find out the nature of schizophrenia and the view of Islamic jurisprudence towards people with schizophrenia asmukallaf. The problems that the author raises in this research are: first, what is the nature of schizophrenia; secondly, what is the view of Islamic jurisprudence towards people with schizophrenia asmukallaf. This research uses a qualitative descriptive (non-statistical) type of research, which focuses on the study of manuscripts and texts, using normative and sociological approach methods. The research results found were as follows: first, schizophrenia can cause varying symptoms in each individual, but the core symptoms include delusions, hallucinations, thought disorders and abnormal behavior. Schizophrenia can also cause impairment in an individual's academic, occupational and daily functioning. The factors that cause this disorder consist of genetic, environmental and psychological factors. Second, in the view of Islamic Jurisprudence, people with schizophrenia who have lost their minds are not punished as mukallaf or not burdened with taklif. It is not obligatory to perform prayers and fast. Except for those who still have awareness of their minds, they are obliged to perform prayers and fast. If you are unable to fast, you must replace your fast or pay fidyah. To review the extent of understanding of people with schizophrenia, a diagnosis is needed from professional mental health personnel, both doctors and psychologists. Maliyah obligations such as zakat still apply to guardians of relatives who must pay zakat. Because zakat obligations are related to obligations on assets, not bodies.
Tradisi Appasa’bi pada Bulan Ramadan dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam (Studi Kasus di Kampung Kacidu Kabupaten Bantaeng): The Tradition of Appasa'bi in the Month of Ramadan from the Perspective of Islamic Law (a Case Study in Kacidu Village, Bantaeng Regency) M. Kasim; Ariesman M.; Sulkifli, Sulkifli
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v3i2.1396

Abstract

The study aims to understand the tradition of appasa’bi during the month of Ramadan in Kampung Kacidu, Bantaeng district, from the perspective of Islamic law. This tradition is carried out before, during, and after Ramadan to welcome and be grateful for the holy month. Research uses field research methods with historical, sociological, and normative approaches. Data collection was done through interviews and observations. The results show a long-standing tradition of keeping an eye on the Islamic sharia. People are urged to be careful of religious prohibitions. From the perspective of Islamic law, this tradition is permitted as long as it does not conflict with the Shariah and serves good purposes. Traditional processions include worship, dodol-making, study, and joint prayer. In conclusion, the appasa'bi tradition is an ancestral heritage that remains preserved by promoting Islamic values. Recommendation, the need for socialization relates religious aspects in tradition to the younger generation.
Implementasi Kaidah Yutaḥammal al-Ḍarar al-Khās Lidaf’i al-Ḍarar al-‘Ᾱm dalam Karantina Kesehatan Pasien Penyakit Menular : Implementation of Yutaḥammal al-Ḍarar al-Khās Lidaf'i al-Ḍarar al-'Ᾱm Rule in Health Quarantine of Infectious Disease Patients Rahmat, Rahmat; Dewi Indriani; Sri Wahyuni
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v3i2.1398

Abstract

The rules of yutaḥammal al-ḍarar al-khās lidaf'i al-ḍarar al-'ām jurisprudence are an important basis in establishing health quarantine policies for infectious disease patients. The aim of this research is to analyze the application of these rules in health quarantine to prevent the spread of infectious diseases. This research is library research with a qualitative approach. Data collection was carried out through literature studies of relevant primary and secondary data sources. Data analysis uses deductive content analysis based on the framework of the rules of yutaḥammal al-ḍarar al-khās lidaf'i al-ḍarar al-'ām jurisprudence. The results of the study show that this rule is in line with the recommendations of the Prophet Muhammad. in several hadiths to carry out health quarantine for the public benefit. Even though quarantine can cause individual harm to patients in the form of restrictions on freedom, it is still justified according to this rule because it aims to prevent greater harm. Thus, the implementation of health quarantine is in line with the rules of the jurisprudence of yutaḥammal al-ḍarar al-khās lidaf'i al-ḍarar al-'ām. The implication is that quarantine policies remain relevant for infectious disease patients as an effort to prevent transmission that could harm the wider community.
Impresi Lupa dalam Taklif dan Implementasinya dalam Fikih Puasa Perspektif Mazhab Hambali : The Impression of Forgetting in Taklif and Its Implementation in the Jurisprudence of Fasting Perspective of the Hambali Mazhab Akhmad Hanafi Dain Yunta; Sofyan Nur; Muhammad Nurtaufiq Sudirman
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v3i2.1399

Abstract

This research aims to understand the concept of taklif and the nature of forgetting taklif in Islam, as well as to find out the consequences of sharia law for mukallaf forgets while fasting according to the perspective of the Hambali Mazhab. This research uses a library research type of research, which focuses on the study of manuscripts and texts, using research approaches in the form of a normative approach, a philosophical approach and a fiqh approach. The results of this research show several things, namely: First, taklif in Islam is an obligation required by religious law which includes obligatory, mandub, haram, makruh, and permissible. Taklif has three pillars, namely mukalif (the one who determines the law in this case is Allah Swt.), mukallaf (the person who is charged with Sharia law), mukallaf bih (actions that are charged to a mukalaf). Second, forgetting is one of the excuses that is justified in Islamic law, according to the Hambali Mazhab that someone who forgets is not said to be a mukallaf when he is in a state of forgetfulness. Third, forgetting about fiqh issues, especially fasting, has different legal consequences according to the Hambali Mazhab. Forgetting related to fasting has different legal consequences, including making the fast invalid and some not making a mukalaf's fast invalid. The implications of this research include being able to provide an explanation regarding the nature of taklif and forgetting in Islamic law that occurs in a mukallaf, regarding the taklif imposed by the sharia on him and being linked to the problems of forgetting in fasting jurisprudence and its consequences in sharia law according to the perspective of the Hambali Mazhab so that it becomes increasing knowledge insight for readers, especially science students and society in general.
Aliran Barnāsiyah dalam Kesusatraan Arab: Kajian Historis: Parnassianism in Arabic Literature: Historical Studies Ritonga, Ridwan; Raden Muhammad Ardiansyah Kurniawan
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v3i3.1401

Abstract

This study aims to investigate and reveal the role of Parnassianism in the development of Arabic literature. Parnassianism, which originated in France in the 19th century, emphasized formal beauty, clarity, and technical rigor in literary works, while rejecting the excessive use of emotional expression. This research shows how the influence of Parnassianism has permeated the works of prominent Arabic literati, influencing writing style, poetry structure, and themes raised. Through historical approaches and comparative literary analysis, this study traces the presence of Parnassianism in the works of Arab literati, from the introduction of Parnassian aesthetic concepts to their application in the context of Arabic literature. The works of Arabic literati such as Aḥmad Syawqῑ, Ḥāfiẓ Ibrāhῑm, and others are explored to highlight the formal use of Parnassianism and how it influenced the evolution of modern poetry in the context of Buddhism.
Islam dan Globalisasi: Formulasi Solutif terhadap Krisis Identitas Muslim: Islam and Globalization: Solutive Formulation to the Muslim Identity Crisis Muhammad Ikhsan; Azwar, Azwar
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v3i3.1431

Abstract

This research was conducted with the aims of: knowing the meaning of globalization; (2) knowing and analyzing the negative impact of globalization on the identity of the nations; and (3) knowing and analyzing solutions to confront the impact of globalization towards muslim identity. This research used qualitative descriptive approach with library research method. The sources of this research data are books related to the history and development of globalization. The results show that: (1) globalization means bringing the world closer together through great advances in communication, transportation, satellites and the internet, openness of information flows, accompanied by one-pole power (in this case America with its influence of Zionism) that seeks to unite all economic, political forces (including the military) and thought to fulfill its interests; (2) the negative impact of globalization on the nations of the world, especially in the Islamic world, is that globalization has a high potential in reshaping the basic understandings of Muslims about nature, people and life, to be replaced by the understanding that has been commonly believed in the West; and (3) Islam and muslims can actually use globalization as an effective way to strengthen their identity. The use of globalization in order to affirm the identity of Islam and muslims is of course based on the objective view that this phenomenon does not fully contain negative values and holds a very powerful force, depending on "who and how" it is utilized. The beautiful collaboration between scholars, thinkers, scientists, experts, culturalists, and muslim perpetrators of globalization in formulating elements of globalization appropriately is an expectation for the strengthening of muslim identity in the midst of the current globalization.
Konsep Perlindungan Istri pada Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga (KDRT) Perspektif Hukum Islam: The Concept of Wife Protection in Domestic Violence in Islamic Legal Perspective Rosmita, Rosmita; Dewi Indriani; Harniah, Harniah
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v3i3.1436

Abstract

This research aims to determine the concept of protecting wives from Domestic Violence (KDRT) from an Islamic legal perspective. Also know about the protection of punishment for the wife who was the victim in this incident. The type of research used in writing this thesis is library research. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analytical using a deductive mindset. The research results show; 1) The Islamic concept of overcoming domestic violence is by determining each husband and wife's respective rights and obligations, then Islam provides direction in reminding each couple if they are negligent in their obligations in a virtuous way. In resolving problems, Islam orders to bring in negotiators from the man's family and the woman's family. 2) According to Islamic law, all parties are responsible for resolving domestic violence problems, starting from the husband as head of the household, then negotiators from both families, then also people in government who are responsible, in this case represented by the religious court.

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