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Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal
Published by Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29866340     DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8360194
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Health, Science, Education, Agriculture, Art, Social, Engineering,
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Education Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin diterbitkan oleh Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane. Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin menerbitkan artikel bidang multidisiplin, mencakupi bidang Pendidikan, Hukum, Ekonomi, Agama, Pendidikan, Kesehatan, Teknik, Kebijakan Publik, Pariwisata, Sosial dan Politik, Budaya dan Seni.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 2,759 Documents
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Pengaruh Relaksasi Otot Progresif Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Puskesmas Sukamukti Kabupaten Garut Tahun 2024 Wahyuni, Siti; M, Magdalena; Anggraeni, Milka
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14863299

Abstract

Garut Regency, sleep disorders in pregnant women are around 67% while in Sukamukti Health Center, the incidence of sleep disorders is even higher, reaching 70%. The impact of poor sleep quality is not only felt by the mother, but can also affect the fetus. One way to overcome sleep disorders in pregnant women is progressive relaxation. This technique involves systematic control of muscle tension by calming the mind and body, which can ultimately improve sleep quality. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation on the sleep quality of pregnant women in the third trimester. This study used a quasi-experimental with a pre-test - post-test with control group design. The population in the study were all pregnant women in the third trimester with sleep disorders. The number of samples in this study was 36 and was divided into two groups, namely 18 people in the experimental group and 18 people in the control group. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test. The results of the study obtained the sleep quality of pregnant women in the experimental group before being given the intervention of 13.5 and after being given the intervention became 6.28. In the control group during the first visit it was 13.06 to 12.89 on the second visit. The bivariate results obtained a p-value of 0.000, meaning that there is a significant effect of progressive muscle relaxation on the sleep quality of pregnant women in the third trimester. This study is expected to provide a safe and effective non-pharmacological alternative to improve sleep quality during pregnancy, in addition it is also expected to increase scientific insight into the effectiveness of progressive relaxation techniques in improving sleep quality, especially in pregnant women in the third trimester.
Peter’s Immature Attitude in His Ambivalent Attachment in Sara Pennypacker’s PAX: Journey Home Novel Suyaji, Fransisca Irndianis Magdalena; Pasopati, Rommel Utungga
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14850296

Abstract

This study examines the portrayal of immature attitude as a manifestation of ambivalent attachment in Peter, in the novel PAX: Journey Home by Sara Pennypacker. Using John Bowlby’s attachment theory and a qualitative research approach, the study analyzes Peter’s emotional struggles, highlighting his dependency, impulsive reactions, and difficulty processing loss. His immature attitude is reflected in his self-doubt, emotional instability, and avoidance of painful memories, all of which comes from unresolved grief and inconsistent emotional support. However, as the novel progresses, Peter’s journey illustrates the potential for emotional growth through self-reflection and meaningful connections. This study highlights the role of attachment experiences in shaping emotional maturity and highlights the process of overcoming immaturity through personal development.
Pentingnya Bahasa Indonesia dalam Pembentukan Karakter Anak Usia Dini Fitrah, Nada Anugerah; Febriana, Ika; Putri, Aminati; Sitanggang, Nadia Febrian; Belinda, Jessica; Adriani, Karina Dinda; Julafni, Mia
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14917327

Abstract

Indonesia, as a country with diverse ethnicities and cultures, requires effective communication tools to maintain unity and nationalism among its citizens. Bahasa Indonesia plays an important role as a national identity and official communication tool, which is taught to children from an early age. Learning Bahasa Indonesia in Early Childhood Education (PAUD) not only aims to develop language skills, but also contributes to the formation of children's character. Through a qualitative approach and literature study, this study reveals that learning Bahasa Indonesia can shape children's character through four aspects of language: listening, speaking, reading, and writing. Ki Hajar Dewantara emphasized the importance of character education that is integrated with language learning, so that children can understand the norms and values that apply in society. The results of the study show that good language proficiency reflects a complete character, while poor language use can have a negative impact on the development of children's character. Therefore, the role of parents and educators is very important in instilling positive values through language, as well as creating an environment that supports the development of children's character. This study is expected to increase awareness of the importance of teaching Bahasa Indonesia as part of the formation of children's character from an early age.
Hubungan Kebiasaan Merokok Terhadap Kejadian Penyakit Gastritis di Kecamatan Suli Kabupaten Luwu Tahun 2024 Asri, Muhammad; H, Hadija; S, Surahman
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 11 (2024): December
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

Smoking habits can cause gastric disorders under normal circumstances the stomach can survive the acidity of gastric juice, nicotine can prevent hunger so that a person becomes not hungry because of smoking, therefore it can increase stomach acid and can cause gastritis. The cause of gastritis is generally Hellcobacter pylori infection, gastritis caused by Hpylori infection is the main risk factor for peptic ulcer disease and its complications, as well as gastric cancer. The aim of this research is to ascertain how smoking behaviors relate to the prevalence of gastritis in Luwu Regency. This type of research is a quantitative research with  an analytical descriptive  research design with a cross sectional approach. With the total sampling  technique, a sample of 30 respondents was obtained, independent variables of smoking habits, dependent variables of gastritis incidence. Data collection uses questionnaires. The chis-quare  statistical test was used to look for relationships and test hypotheses. It is known that out of 30 respondents there are 1 respondent (3.3%) who smoke lightly and 10 respondents (33.3%) who smoke moderately, while there are 19 respondents (63.3%) who have heavy smoking behavior. It is known that out of 30 respondents, there are 2 respondents (6.7%) who suffer from mild gastritis and 12 respondents (40.0%) who suffer from moderate gastritis while those who experience severe gastritis are 16 respondents (53.3%). Based on the results  of the statistical  test from the  chis-square test value, a value of p = 0.03 with a significant value of a = 0.05 indicates that H1 is accepted and H0 is rejected, meaning that there is a significant relationship between smoking behavior and the incidence of gastritis disease, meaning that it can be concluded that there is a relationship between smoking habits and the incidence of gastritis disease in Suli District, Luwu Regency in 2024.
Pengetahuan Keluarga tentang Pencegahan Luka pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus R, Rinawati; Batubara, Khairunnisa
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14897866

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder of carbohydrate, protein and fat resulting from a lack of balance between insulin availability and insulin demand. Diabetic foot wounds are categorized as chronic wounds that will not heal on their own, but with active treatment. So it is important for family members to know about the prevention of diabetic wounds in DM patients. The purpose of this study was to identify the description of knowledge in preventing wounds in patients with Diabetes Mellitus in family members of patients with Diabetes Mellitus. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative with 50 family members of DM patients as research respondents. The results showed that the largest percentage was adult age, namely 38 people (76%), the percentage of the largest gender was female as many as 37 people (74%), the percentage of marriage relationships had a large percentage of 28 people (56%), the percentage of the largest education level was high school as many as 23 people (46%), the largest category of knowledge is good enough knowledge as much 30 people (60%).
Analisis Pengaruh Arus Kas Operasi dan Laba Akuntansi Terhadap Return Saham Perusahaan Sektor Rokok yang Terdaftar Dibursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2016-2020 Fristy, Anne Monika; K, Kardi
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14869607

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of operating cash flow and accounting profit on stock returns on the IDX. The data used in this study are secondary data obtained from the company's annual financial reports in the Indonesia Capital Market Directory (ICMD) and the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The sample used in this study was 4 companies that had met the research criteria during 2016-2020. The results of the operating cash flow variable have a significant effect on stock returns. From the regression results, it is known that the t-count value is 1.557> t table 2.101 with a sig value of 0.000, which means sig <0.05, accounting profit has a significant effect on stock returns. From the regression results, it is known that the t-count value is 7.159> t table 2.101 with a sig value of 0.000, which means sig <0.05. but in simulation, operating cash flow and accounting profit have a significant positive effect on stock returns.
Manajemen Nyeri Post Operasi Menggunakan Metode Benson di RSI Banjarnegara Ramdani, Egi Hilmi; Suryani, Roro Lintang; Burhan, Asmat
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

Background: Postoperative pain is caused by wound stimulation that triggers the body to produce chemical mediators that cause pain. Nurses can detect it through patient complaints and physiological responses. Approximately 50% of elective postoperative patients experience pain, which is at risk of increasing chronic pain and reducing satisfaction with health services. One non-pharmacological approach to dealing with this pain is the Benson relaxation technique, which is a development of deep breathing and involves patient beliefs, helping to reduce pain by creating a calm environment and a relaxed body. Objective: The program for implementing postoperative pain management using the Benson relaxation method at RSI Banjarnegara aims to provide a demonstration to postoperative patients with 30 respondents to use the Benson relaxation method to reduce postoperative pain. In addition, this activity aims to increase the knowledge of postoperative patients if pain occurs, patients can overcome it with non-pharmacological therapy independently. Method: This PKM method applies the Benson relaxation technique as an approach to nursing care for postoperative patients who experience pain. Community service activities are carried out by implementing directly by applying the Benson Relaxation technique. The target of this PKM is patients who have undergone surgery at RSI Banjarnegara. Results: The results obtained from the community service at RSI Banjarnegara from 30 respondents who participated in this activity showed the level of pain before being given Benson relaxation therapy: mild pain (40%), moderate pain (50%), and severe pain (10%), with the majority in the moderate pain category (50%). Then after Benson relaxation therapy was given, mild pain increased to 80%, moderate pain decreased to 20%, and severe pain became 0%. Benson therapy significantly reduced the level of pain, from an average of moderate pain (50%) to mild pain (80%). And for the participants of this PKM activity, they also gained knowledge about how to reduce pain with non-pharmacological therapy, namely the Benson relaxation technique. Output: The output of this PKM activity is in the form of leaflets and publication articles that can be used to increase insight and learning at Harapan Bangsa University about how to reduce the intensity of post-operative pain by providing non-pharmacological Benson relaxation therapy.
Evelyn’s Sense of Meaninglessness in Her Existential Despair in Everything Everywhere All at Once Movie Script Kirana, Kheista Sasi; Pasopati, Rommel Utungga
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14855476

Abstract

This article examines how the movie script Everything Everywhere All at Once by Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert portrays one of the characteristics of existential despair: a sense of meaninglessness. A sense of meaninglessness is a situation when an individual is at a loss of meaning or feels there is no point in their existence. The movie tells the journey of Evelyn Wang, who feels helpless as she struggles to maintain her relationships, particularly with her husband and daughter, while also facing overwhelming responsibilities in her daily life. Through the lens of Søren Kierkegaard’s existential despair theory, this study analyzes how Evelyn’s experience reflects the crisis of meaning and self-identity. The research explores how her journey across multiple realities serves as a metaphor for her search for purpose and self-acceptance, ultimately questioning whether true meaning can be found amidst chaos. By applying an existentialist framework, this article aims to provide deeper insight into how Everything Everywhere All at Once illustrates the modern struggle with meaning, identity, and personal agency.
Interpretasi Hadis Man Sanna Sunnatan: Rekonstruksi Konsep Sunnah Lubis, Muh.; Ilyas, Abustani; Yahya, Muhammad
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

The Hadith of the Prophet Muhammad SAW is the second source of law after the Qur'an. During the time of the Prophet when there was a problem that was not found in the Qur'an, the Prophet was present to answer all the problems, even when he died, the hadith became the main reference after the Qur'an. However, when there is a difference in understanding a hadith, no one is more entitled to explain its meaning so that scholars offer various methods so that there is no mistake in understanding the hadith. In this case, sunnah and bid'ah are one of the long-standing problems in determining the standards referred to in the hadith. So through this article the author examines the concept in the hadith of the prophet by using the concept of ihya' al-sunnah management as an approach to obtaining the desired meaning by limiting the study to the quality of the hadith, the explanation of the hadith and the concept of sunnah and bid'ah in the hadith of the prophet. The results of the author's research show that the quality of the hadith about sunnah and bid'ah is a sahih hadith both in sanad and matan while the explanation of the hadith shows that the sunnah in the hadith man sanna sunnatan is a good and bad deed that is traditional which is done on the basis of sin or negligence. And bid'ah in the hadith kullu bid'ah is a good or bad deed done on the basis of tasyri'
Peran Guru PAUD dalam Menanamkan Kecintaan terhadap Bahasa Indonesia pada Anak Usia Dini Febriana, Ika; Fitri, Cinta Atmaditia; Wardani, Dwie Nola; Nisa, Khoirun; Nasution, Nayla Amanda; Pasaribu, Nuraisyah; Tria, Reza Ade
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14909692

Abstract

Indonesian is the state language which is the main means of communication in Indonesia. Instilling a love of this language in early childhood is very important to strengthen national identity. One of the parties who plays an important role in this matter is the Early Childhood Education (PAUD) teacher. PAUD teachers not only teach language skills, but also shape children's attitudes and interest in using Indonesian in everyday life. This article discusses the role of PAUD teachers in instilling a love of Indonesian in young children, as well as the strategies and challenges faced in this process. Through an approach based on related literature, this article aims to provide a clearer picture of the important role of PAUD teachers in Indonesian language learning.

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