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Zuhair Abdullah
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Penelitian
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan
ISSN : 18299903     EISSN : 25416944     DOI : https://doi.org/10.28918/jupe
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences
Aim Jurnal Penelitian is a peer-reviewed journal dedicated to publishing high-quality research on various aspects of religiosity, Islam, and culture in Indonesia. As a predominantly Muslim country, Indonesia is home to a diverse range of local cultures. Islam, which originated outside of Indonesia, brought with it not only religious doctrines but also cultural influences. The interaction between Islam— as the majority religion— and the unique cultural identity of Indonesia is a central theme of the journal. The journal focuses on exploring the dynamics between Islam and Indonesian identity, examining how the two intersect and influence each other. Scope The dynamics between Islam and Indonesian identity enable a diverse range of scientific studies. Therefore, the scope of Jurnal Penelitian includes issues related to: - The relationship between Islam and local culture in Indonesia, - Islamic movements vis-a-vis the state in Indonesia, - Mainstreaming religious moderation in Indonesia, - Islamic education and appreciation of local culture in Indonesia.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 281 Documents
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Religious Communication in Digital Public Sphere Al-Zaman, Md. Sayeed
JURNAL PENELITIAN Vol 17 No 1 (2020): Volume 17 Nomor 1 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

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Abstract

The interrelationship among religious communities in a particular society is complex. On many occasions, one community becomes dominant owing to several societal factors, and other communities remain on the edge. Religion in Bangladesh has a complex history. Besides, digital media as a new phenomenon has met religion recently, although this issue is often overlooked. As a result, no formal academic endeavor is seen in Bangladesh to date which focuses on the emerging digital Islamic public sphere and online religious communication. The present study tries to bridge this gap. Through careful observation of the digital public, their used contents, and produced cases of contestation, this article finds some exclusive communication patterns. First, communication among religious communities is unequal where Muslims dominate the discourse. Second, Islamic contents are more frequent in cyberspace than the contents of other religions. Third, Muslims produce digital media-based disinformation to marginalize religious minorities in both online and offline spheres.
Pesantren and Takzir in Indonesia: Lawrence Friedman’s Legal System Perspective Huda, Muhammad Chairul; Sukirno, Sukirno; Ma’mun, Sukron
JURNAL PENELITIAN Vol 17 No 1 (2020): Volume 17 Nomor 1 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

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Abstract

This article explains the legal system existing in the Pesantren, particularly in the term of takzir called perceived as non-human punishment contradictory with human rights. This research took place in Pondok Pesantren Edi Mancoro (PPEM) Salatiga with inclusive and tolerant characters, and voicing religious moderation. PPEM has had alumni becoming national figures. This study employed Lawrence Friedman’s legal system theory requiring the functioning of law in three components: legal structure, legal substance, and legal culture. This research employed qualitative method with data source obtained from field work study with depth interview technique and descriptive interpretive analysis. The result of research showed that Pesantren Edi Mancoro has legal system component as required by Friedman. In the context of takzir, there is a shift in the takzir (punishment) application method to evidently undisciplined students or those committing crime. Takzir contributes to creating personality (noble character) of santri in undertaking life post-pesantren. Takzir actually has educative values not contradictory with human rights. So, takzir in pesantren fulfills all components of legal system suggested by Friedman. Out of the three components, legal culture is the basic components of takzir functioning in pesantren, either internal or external legal culture.
Ibn Ashur's Concept of Maqasid Sharia-Finding Method Rohayana, Ade Dedi; Sofi, Muhammad Jauhari; Irfandi
JURNAL PENELITIAN Vol 17 No 1 (2020): Volume 17 Nomor 1 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

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Abstract

This paper aims to reveal the concept of maqasid sharia-finding method according to Tahir ibn Ashur. It argues that Ibn Ashur’s approach to search for maqasid sharia revolves around three methods. The first is inductive method. This method can be done through the induction of many ‘illat (reasons) that have the same hikmah (goals) and the induction of many dalil (provisions) that have the same ‘illat (reasons). The second is al-bayan al-nashshi method. This method refers to understanding of explicit provisions (dalil) in the Qur'an as they leave no room for alternative interpretations according to Arabic language traditions. The third is sunnah mutawatirah method. This method is divided into mutawatir ma’nawi andmutawatir 'amali. Mutawatir ma'nawi is an inference resulted from testimonies of many shahaba (the Prophet's companions) concerning a Prophet's particular action. Actions that are considered mutawatir ma'nawi include those that are clear, bright and axiomatic in nature (ma'lum min al-din bi al-dharurah), or at least close to ma'lum min al-din bi al-dharurah. Meanwhile, mutawatir ‘amali is an inference resulted from a testimony of one shahaba concerning actions always repeated by the Prophet.
Rethinking the Book of Al-‘Aql al-Siyasi al-‘Arabi and Indonesian Political Phenomenon Lubis, Ali Akhbar Abaib Mas Rabbani
JURNAL PENELITIAN Vol 17 No 1 (2020): Volume 17 Nomor 1 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

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Abstract

This article focuses on al-‘Aql al-Siyasi al-‘Arabi’s work and its relevance. It also touches the political phenomenon in Indonesia during 2016-2019 concerning ““NKRI Bersyariah (Sharia Republic of Indonesia Unitary State)” discourse supported by FPI and “khilafah” discourse supported by HTI. The research method employed was qualitative one involving library research viewed from Pierre Bourdieau’s perspective on habitus, field and distinction, and helped with interactive model of data analysis encompassing data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verifying. The result shows that al-Jabiri views qabilah, ghanimah and aqidah as the habituated keywords since pre-Islam times. The temperament was manifested into the fighting for realizing the ideologies (aqidah) of “NKRI bersyariah” initiated by FPI qabilah, and “khilafah” (transnational) initiated by HTI qabilah. These ideologies basically are the capitalism movement trading Islam (ghanimah) to interest group. The incarnation of al-Jabiri’s terminology can be relevant to Indonesian political phenomenon.
Resilience of Muslim Families in the Pandemic Era: Indonesian Millennial Muslim Community's Response Against COVID-19 Kasdi, Abdurrohman; Saifudin
JURNAL PENELITIAN Vol 17 No 1 (2020): Volume 17 Nomor 1 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

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Abstract

This paper aims to investigate the resilience of millennial Muslim families in Indonesia in the face of the COVID-19 outbreak. The indicators examined were their resilience in gender partnerships, health and security, economic conditions, social-psychological resilience, and social-cultural resilience. The sample of data used in this study were 403 respondents. This research is a quantitative descriptive. The SPSS tool is used to describe the percentage of respondents' answers. The results showed that the gender partnership, health and safety, psychological social resilience, and socio-cultural resilience were in a quite good condition, but the economic conditions of the millennial Muslim family were the opposite. Family science practitioners can estimate millennial Muslim family behavior after the COVID-19 pandemic through this article. As for academics, this article is used for further research by integrating millennial Muslim family endurance. Empirically this research is useful to increase understanding of family resilience in the face of crisis. Millennial Muslim family resilience is a relatively new phenomenon for practitioners and academics. This research is a preliminary study that investigates the resilience of millennial Muslim families. Therefore, this investigation will serve as an investigation of knowledge about the resilience of millennial Muslim families when a virus outbreak occurs in Indonesia and the world.
Implementation of Islamic Character Based Education In Students’ Religious Extracurricular Activities Trinova, Zulvia; Rehani; Yuniendel , Ratna Kasni; Riswandi
JURNAL PENELITIAN Vol 17 No 1 (2020): Volume 17 Nomor 1 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

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Abstract

Problems found in the field are lack of student time discipline, untidy clothing, ignorance of prayers, inappropriate use of speech, lack of proper lip service. This study aims to describe the types of Islamic character-based education programs in religious extracurricular activities, explain these activities carried out, and describe the results of Islamic character-based education for students participating in this activity. Descriptive method is used with a qualitative approach. Data informants are advisors on religious extracurricular activities, principals, deputy heads of student affairs, trainers and students. Data were collected through observation, and interviews, and analyzed through descriptive analysis techniques, and validity testing with data triangulation techniques. The research findings are: type of Islamic character-based education program in extracurricular religious activities is part of a religious activity program, the methods and materials used contain Islamic characters, Islamic character-based education is carried out outside hours of curricular activities with a specified time each week, with material developed from Islamic Religion, developed with relevant methods and supported by existing facilities; and religious activities are able to educate the Islamic character of students. The Islamic character is seen from the religious activities of Rohis, Hadrah and Nasyid
Examining the Authenticity of Tafsir al- Jailani as the Work of Abdul Qodir Jailani Munji, Ahmad
JURNAL PENELITIAN Vol 16 No 2 (2019): Volume 16 Nomor 2 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

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Abstract

This paper attempted to discover the authenticity of interpretation work ordinated to Abdul Qodir Jailani. This interpretation Sufism was published by two different publishers from two separate countries; Dar alKutub al-Ilmiyah located in Beirut, Lebanon and Markaz al-Jailani li al-Buhus al-Ilmiyah in Istanbul, Turkey. This research is conducted from incredulity of ordination validity towards that interpretation work (Tafsir). By reason that the script was similar to another spread-script whose title is Fawatih al-Ilahiyah authored by Baba Ni’matullah Najwani. By comparison to two versions of Tafsir al-Jailani and one version of al-Fawatih al-Ilahiyah, this research comes to conclusion that this Tafsir (Tafsir al-Jailani) is inscription of Baba Ni’matullah Najwani, not Abdul Qodir al-Jailani. This conclusion goes against to three points; first, the name in book cover is not compatible with the name in introduction as the author had conveyed it in this Tafsir’s introduction; Second, the Author discussed many topics about Wahdat alWujud, a Sufism terminology acknowledged by Ibn Arabi who lived after Abdul Kodir al-Jailani. Third; many terms engaged in this Tafsir have not turned out into Tasawwuf Scholars discourse in Abdul Qodir Jailani’s period.
Ideal Type of Islamic Healing in Indonesia: A Case Study on Pak Endog Alternative Islamic-Type Medication Imzastini, Nur Qomariyah; Simatupang, Gabriel Roosmargo Lono Lastoro
JURNAL PENELITIAN Vol 16 No 2 (2019): Volume 16 Nomor 2 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

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Abstract

The map of Islamic healing is often interpreted based only on the values of Islamic teachings. Some cultural and religious concepts and practices concerning spiritual or supernatural relationships are often ignored because they are contrary to the concept of Islamic teachings. This article analyzes the Islamic healing practiced in the socio-cultural life inherently. The religious space practice in terms of identification, healing and restoration of illness illustrates that the interaction between religion and culture is not rigid in addressing health and humanitarian issues. This article is based on field research at alternative healing in Tuban East Java which elaborated by enrichment of literary texts. The results of this study discuss various types of Islamic-based healing as alternative medicine that spreading in Indonesian culture. This study map analyzes the characteristics of Islamic healing, both Normative Islam and Cultural Islam. Both cannot be ignored as variants of religious and cultural practices in the health context.
Pesantren and Tolerance: Looking at the Faces of Santri Tolerance in Babakan Ciwaringin Cirebon Auliya, Hilyatul; Abubakar, Syarif; Maliki, Noval
JURNAL PENELITIAN Vol 16 No 2 (2019): Volume 16 Nomor 2 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

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Abstract

This study seeks to capture understanding of tolerance among santris in Babakan Islamic boarding school in Ciwaringin, Cirebon. Based on the findings of various research institutions which state that the Indonesian young generation turns out to have an alarming tolerance level, we try to target santris who have the same age range as respondents from PPIM Jakarta, for example. The method used in this study is quantitative descriptive with the help of SPSS 23.0 for windows as a calculation tool. The total population of santri in three schools is 4108, and the sample taken is 843 or about 20% of the population. The results of the study showed that understanding tolerance among santri in the Babakan Ciwaringin Cirebon boarding school was very high.
Ngeuyeuk Seureuh Tradition in Sundanese Wedding: Conflict between Custom and Islam Law Faisal, Muhamad; Makinuddin
JURNAL PENELITIAN Vol 16 No 2 (2019): Volume 16 Nomor 2 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

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Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the process of Ngeuyeuk Seureuh tradition in Sundanese wedding custom and explain the relationship between Ngeuyeuk Seureuh culture and Islam law. This field work built on the study on custom and Islam law in the context of Ngeuyeuk Seureuh tradition in Sundanese custom wedding. Methods of collecting data used were interview and library study. Techniques of analyzing data used were inductive and descriptive data analysis methods. The result of research showed that sundanese wedding custom is the expression of contact between custom and Islam law. Both of them are complementary in each of wedding procession stages, from neundeun omongan, narosan (proposing), seserahan, ngecangkeun aisan, ngaras, siraman, ngerik, to ngeuyeuk seureuh. This study indicated that wedding process related to Islam law in Ngeuyeuk Seureuh tradition is a customary sustainability preserved by Sundanese people from one generation to the next. The wedding organization in Sunda proves that Islam sharia strengthens custom, and vice versa.

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