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International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences
Published by Jayapangus Press
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29867665     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37329/ijms
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Health, Science, Education, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences ISSN: 2986-7665 (Online) published by Jayapangus Press particularly focuses on multidisciplinary studies which publishes research papers, review papers, case reports, case studies, books review, thesis, dissertation works, etc. Manuscripts submitted must be original in nature and not currently sent to any other journal, International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences is designed for the prompt publication of peer-reviewed articles in all areas of sciences specially Humanities, Social Science, Management, Engineering, Medical Science, Biology & Physical Education. The journal articles will be accessed freely online.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 110 Documents
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Gender Bias in Fairy Tales Narrative Analysis of The Folk Story Malin Deman and Puti Bungsu Syahrul, Ninawati; Sunarti, Sastri; Atisah, Atisah
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ijms.v3i2.3933

Abstract

The status and role of women in familial, social, and cultural contexts remain persistent themes in both modern and classical fiction, including traditional folk tales. For past generations, folk tales often served as a medium for expressing social realities and moral reflections, particularly concerning the position of women within the family. This research investigates the portrayal of women in the folk tale Malin Deman and Puti Bungsu, with the aim of describing and analyzing gender roles and biases embedded in the narrative. Using a qualitative method with a discourse analysis approach, the study relies on literature review and narrative analysis techniques, focusing on a feminist perspective. The results reveal three key findings. First, female characters are portrayed as passive, forgiving, non-aggressive, and aligned with traditional ideals of femininity. Second, these characters are depicted as incapable of altering their destinies without male intervention, reinforcing dependency. Third, women are shown as victims of male domination, abuse, and objectification. The study concludes that such representations reinforce entrenched gender stereotypes, promoting the ideal woman as beautiful, graceful, submissive, and helpless without male support. These portrayals pose a significant challenge to the feminist movement and the broader pursuit of gender equality in contemporary society.
Community Empowerment of Tanjung Benoa Village Bali Through Collaborative Workshop of Kamala Madya Dance Ruspawati, Ida Ayu Wimba; Widyastuti, Ida Ayu Gede Sasrani
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ijms.v3i2.3934

Abstract

The background of this study lies in the partner's need for additional dance materials to diversify tourist performances and enrich the artistic offerings of their community-run studio. The objective is to analyze the collaborative process between the choreographer (researcher) and the local art studio, Sanggar Sekar Segara Madu, in developing an original dance performance. This research aims to empower the art community in Tanjung Benoa Village through the collaborative creation of the Kamala Madya dance. A qualitative method was employed, using reflective narrative techniques and in-depth interviews with dancers and facilitators to gather data. The results show that the collaboration successfully produced the Kamala Madya dance, which is artistically valuable and culturally grounded in Hindu philosophical principles. The choreographer and composer translated creative concepts into choreography and music, while the partners contributed by designing costumes and mobilizing local dancer talent. This collaborative effort has positively impacted the local community by fostering cultural expression, strengthening local identity, and enhancing the studio’s repertoire. In conclusion, this study demonstrates how participatory choreography can be a powerful tool for community empowerment, with implications for sustaining local cultural industries and encouraging further research into collaborative arts practices and their role in preserving cultural heritage.
Analysis on the Impact of Limited In-Person Classes in Higher Education Institution Students Towards Psychosocial Support Aquino, John Michael D.; Simbre, Abegail P.
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ijms.v3i2.3982

Abstract

This study explored the impact of transitioning from distance learning modality to limited in-person classes to students in a higher education institution in the Philippines had caused psychological impact to working students in a tertiary institution. Ten working students were chosen purposively to participate in this phenomenological study. They were breadwinners in their families and claimed they were psychologically impacted by the transitions brought about by the pandemic because of the emotional distress and anxiety. The data was gathered through interviews with a validated interview guide from field experts and was analyzed using thematic analysis. Researchers also considered ethical considerations in conducting research for participants. The results revealed that participants experienced varied impacts, particularly in adjusting their daily routines, facing technological and financial challenges, managing stress in physical, psychological, and mental aspects, and adapting to socialization and communication changes. Despite these challenges, they expressed increased adaptability and resilience, maintaining positive attitudes and aspirations to continue learning. Effective time management, adjustments to learning modalities, and clear policies were identified as key factors that could have eased their transition. The study recommends that students should fully commit to balancing both work and study. Higher education institutions (HEIs) can support them by providing psychological assistance, flexible learning options, academic guidance, wellness programs, financial aid, and partnerships with local businesses to help them sustain their education while working.
Fostering Fairy Tale Literacy for Young Readers: The Flipping Javanese Manuscript's Effectivity Insani, Nur Hanifah; Fuadhiyah, Ucik
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ijms.v3i2.4013

Abstract

In today’s digital era, young children are increasingly exposed to a vast array of apps, games, and videos. Amid this digital abundance, an urgent educational need has emerged, particularly for Javanese youth readers to understand how digital formats influence their literacy skills. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of digital fairy tale flipping manuscripts in supporting the learning process of reading Javanese script texts. A quantitative experimental method was employed, involving a sample of 60 students. Data were collected using a test instrument and a questionnaire developed by the researchers. The test assessed reading ability, while the questionnaire gathered insights on learners’ perceptions and experiences. The findings indicate that the use of digital fairy tales with flipping manuscript features significantly enhances the students’ ability to recognize and read Javanese letters. The interactive nature of the digital format was found to increase engagement, comprehension, and retention compared to traditional methods. In conclusion, this study demonstrates that digital flipping fairy tales can effectively support the learning of Javanese script, offering an innovative and engaging medium for preserving and promoting regional literacy in the digital age.
Reclaiming Female Subjectivity: Intertextual Transformation from Balinese Kidung Jerum Kundangdia to Novel Jerum Juliana, I Wayan; Suarka, I Nyoman; Darma Putra, I Nyoman; Suardiana, I Wayan
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ijms.v3i2.4395

Abstract

This study critically examines the intertextual transformation from the Balinese Kidung Jerum Kundangdia to Oka Rusmini's Novel Jerum (2019), focusing on how this dialogue articulates women's emotional resistance against patriarchal constraints. It addresses a gap in understanding how traditional Nusantara narratives can be dynamically reinterpreted to foreground female subjectivity and agency. Employing a qualitative approach grounded in Riffaterre's semiotics, the research identifies the kidung as the generative hypogram. It traces how Rusmini's novel utilizes the shared matrix of satya (loyalty) while foregrounding semara (passionate love) as a model for emotional expression and resistance. Data, derived from close textual analysis and archival documentation of both primary sources, were analyzed through thematic content analysis and feminist discourse analysis. The findings demonstrate that Jerum critically reorients reader empathy towards the protagonist Ni Jerum's suppressed inner life, repositioning her as an active agent challenging societal norms. Simultaneously, the novel revitalizes core motifs from the kidung tradition for contemporary gender discourse. This research significantly contributes to Nusantara literary and gender studies by illustrating the dynamic reciprocity between source text and adaptation. It affirms the power of intertextual strategies within local traditions to advocate for women's emotional legitimacy and resistance, enriching the treasury of text-based gender analysis in the region.
Recontextualizing the Dynamics of Kembar Buncing Custom In the Bali Aga Villages of Buleleng Rustiani, Komang Wahyu; Suarka, I Nyoman; Darma Putra, I Nyoman; Suraya, Rahmat Sewa; Resen, Putu Titah Kawitri
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ijms.v3i2.4531

Abstract

This study explores the evolving perception of the kembar buncing custom among the Bali Aga community, where the birth of unlike sex twins was traditionally considered a taboo, believed to bring misfortune and resulting in social stigma, exile, and financial burdens for affected families. In recent years, however, the perception has shifted toward greater inclusivity, with such births increasingly viewed as symbolic representations of harmony between good and evil. The study aims to understand the dynamics of this cultural transformation and its broader implications for preserving Bali Aga identity amid the pressures of modernity. Using a qualitative approach, data were collected through observation, non-participatory interviews, document analysis, and focus group discussions (FGDs). The analysis followed the Miles and Huberman model, involving data reduction, data display, and verification to ensure systematic interpretation. The theoretical framework is informed by Pierre Bourdieu’s theory of habitus, which provides tools for analyzing how social dispositions evolve through interactions with structural forces and through the strategic use of various forms of capital: economic, social, cultural, and symbolic. The findings reveal that the transformation of the kembar buncing custom is driven by regulatory adaptation, cultural negotiation, hegemonic resistance, and symbolic reconstruction. Changes in community habitus, shaped by the strategic mobilization of capital by key social actors, have contributed to a shift in customary paradigms. This transformation suggests the need to recontextualize traditional customs within contemporary frameworks, not only to ensure cultural sustainability but also to advance human rights and social inclusion within the Bali Aga society.
Persuasive Communication in Dharma Wacana as an Effort to Build Self-Image at Pura Agung Tirta Bhuana Bekasi Suhardi, Untung; Kinasih, Ika Yoga; Suarsa Putra, I Made Jaya Negara; Sudaria, Ketut
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ijms.v3i2.4545

Abstract

In Hindu religious activities, Dharma Wacana must be delivered in an efficient manner in order for the public to accept the spiritual message. The Pendharma Wacana's proficiency in conveying the message is crucial to the transmission of this dharma message. However, particularly in Pura Agung Tirta Bhuana Bekasi, there aren't many Pendharma Wacana that play the role of personal branding in promoting the dissemination of Hindu doctrines. This research methodology combines a case study technique with a qualitative approach. Seven (seven) Pendharma Wacana with a variety of backgrounds. The results demonstrate that trustworthiness is increased by careful preparation, which includes mastery of appearance, practice, and substance. Congregational comprehension is facilitated by distinctive communication styles like humor, intonation, and simple language. Furthermore, their image as role models is reinforced by their traditional appearance (white attire, saput, and characteristic accessories) and their consistent application of everyday Hindu ideals. In addition to making it easier to distribute religious content, Pendharma Wacana's personal branding helps the congregation develop strong emotional ties when coaching is being provided. Their religious expertise, communication abilities, and moral character all contribute to their increased social acceptance. Particularly in urban settings, this study makes a significant contribution to the advancement of contemporary Hindu lecture techniques. In addition to enhancing the idea of religious communication, the theoretical and practical implications of the eight elements that make up Pendharma Wacana's personal branding also provide a strategic framework for the creation of flexible communal communication tactics in large cities.
The Inner Structure of Lampung Song Lyrics Hilal, Iqbal; Anantama, Muharsyam Dwi; Gustira, Yinda Dwi
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ijms.v3i3.3917

Abstract

The lyrics of a song can be a reflection of society's life because lyrics often contain stories or narratives that are drawn from everyday life. Furthermore, song lyrics can also influence and shape the perceptions and behaviors of society. In this research, the inner structure found in the lyrics of the songs "Lampung Mulang Tiyuh," "Tanoh Lado," and "Pung Kelapo Kupung" is analyzed. The method used is content analysis with a qualitative approach. The data in this study consist of words and phrases from the lyrics of the song "Lampung Mulang Tiyuh," popularized by Bustami Zainudin, as well as "Tanoh Lado" and "Pung Kelapo Kupung," popularized by Andi Achmad. The analysis is conducted by deeply discussing the information written or printed in the lyrics. The results of the study show the presence of inner structures such as themes, emotions, tones, and messages in the lyrics of "Lampung Mulang Tiyuh," "Tanoh Lado," and "Pung Kelapo Kupung."
The Role of Physical Activity for Early Childhood Maria, Ilga; Masfufah, Zia Zalzilah
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ijms.v3i3.3918

Abstract

In industrial revolution, social skills is an important thing that can sustain our life. Education is one of the ways that can take early as an investment in social skills in order to achieve cognitive and a better life in the future. Such social skills can be developed even enhanced through physical activity. But in developing countries one of them is Indonesia, shows data that physical activity is not an urgency in early childhood education. Parents or educators more focus on the children's cognitive abilities for formal school preparation. The study aims to describe the importance of physical activity in developing the social skills of young children. The study are used qualitative methods with a literary review technique. The results of this study found that physical activity is highly influential and is important in developing, as well as in improving children's social skills. Through physical activity, children become more able to explore a variety of things, actualize more broadly, express their emotions, and gain new knowledge through grit study. It can affect both cognitive ability and a child's life over a longer period of time in the future.
The Dramatic Structure Analysis of Wayang Kancil Play Sombong Kobong As A Means of Developing Pancasila Values Sulaksono, Djoko; Kurwidaria, Favorita; Fitria, Rizki Ratda
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ijms.v3i3.3921

Abstract

Wayang kancil is a type of wayang in Indonesia where the main play is about animal. This kind of wayang as one of communication media is used to teach audiences, especially children, moral values. Recently, wayang kancil is rarely performed. It is no longer existent since it is only performed in special occasions such as Hari Wayang Dunia and Temu Dalang Bocah Nusantara. Hence, the researchers aim to analyze wayang kancil purposely on the play known as Sombong Kobong. This article intends to scrutinize the dramatic structure of Sombong Kobong as well as to study the comprised Pancasila values. This study was a descriptive qualitative study involving a structural approach. The data were collected from documents and interviews transcripted from the reliable informants. The findings show that wayang kancil the play Sombong Kobong has a complete and clear dramatic structure that ease the audiences to figure out the story and the moral value. Furthermore, it embodies the Pancasila values that are applicable in the social life. Thus, wayang kancil is an art that personifies moral values. Wayang kancil can be more frequently performed and used as a teaching material for schools so that it is well preserved. By preserving wayang kancil, we preserve a noble culture. 

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