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Contact Name
Walafiat
Contact Email
walafiathospitaljournal@umi.ac.id
Phone
+6282345319900
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walafiathospitaljournal@umi.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jalan Urip Sumoharjo KM.5 No.264 90245 Makassar Sulawesi Selatan ·
Location
Kota makassar,
Sulawesi selatan
INDONESIA
WAL'AFIAT HOSPITAL JOURNAL
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27229017     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33096
Core Subject : Health,
Walafiat Hospital Journal is a scientific publication published every 6 months (2 times in 1 year June and December) that uses a peer-review system for article selection. Walafiat Hospital Journal accepts original research, Literature Reviews, Case Reports, Scientific Lectures, Book Reviews, and Letter of Editor in English, with the term and condition that they have not been published in another journal/website.
Articles 105 Documents
GAMBARAN KLINIS KADAR HEMATOKRIT DENGAN KEJADIAN STROKE DI RUMAH SAKIT IBNU SINA MAKASSAR TAHUN 2023 Albaab, Muh. Ulil; Arifin, Arina Fathiyyah; Muchsin, Achmad Harun; Rachman, Erwin; Wahyu, Sri
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/whj.v4i2.110

Abstract

Penyakit Stroke dapat menyebabkan terjadinya viskositas/kekentalan darah yang dapat memperburuk kejadian stroke , menyebabkan perlambatan aliran darah otak , perluasan infark dan perburukan prognosis. Hematokrit berkolerasi dengan viskositas (kekentalan) yang berpengaruh langsung dengan kecukupan aliran atau suplai darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran klinis kadar hematokrit dengan kejadian stroke di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Makassar tahun 2023. Penelitian ini bersifat Analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Hasil penelitian dari 62 rekam medik pasien stroke berdasarkan jenis kelamin didapatkan hasil 37 responden memiliki jenis kelamin laki-laki (59,7%), dan 25 responden memiliki jenis kelamin perempuan (40,3%), kemudian berdasarkan kejadian stroke terdapat 55 responden dengan kriteria iskemik (88,7%) dan 7 responden dengan kriteria hemoragik (11,3%). Pada kadar hematokrit terdapat 3 responden memiliki kriteria rendah (4,8%), 56 responden memiliki kriteria normal (90,3%), dan 3 responden memiliki kriteria tinggi (4,8%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar penderita stroke di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Makassar memiliki hematokrit normal. Sebagai kesimpulan bahwa pasien stroke di rumah sakit Ibnu Sina Makassar tahun 2023 adalah mayoritas berjenis kelamin laki-laki dengan kriteria stroke iskemik dan memiliki kadar hematokrit normal.
Perbandingan Kolesterol-LDL Penderita Obesitas Dengan Dan Tidak Hipertensi Di RS. Ibnu Sina Makassar Suleha, Andi; Murfat, Zulfitriani; Gayatri, Sri Wahyuni; Ardiansar, Abdul Mubdi
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/whj.v4i2.111

Abstract

Obesitas merupakan kondisi adanya lemak berlebih dalam tubuh yang dapat menyebabkan abnormalitas profil lipid sebagai pemicu penyakit kardiovaskuler yang kebanyakan terjadi di negara-negara berkembang. Hipertensi merupakan penyebab pertama kematian di dunia. Dislipidemia ditandai dengan kenaikan kadar kolesterol total, trigliserida, LDL dan penurunan kadar kolesterol HDL. Untuk mengetahui perbedaan kadar kolesterol low-density lipoprotein (K-LDL) penderita obesitas dengan dan tidak hipertensi di RS. Ibnu Sina Makassar. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan metode case control. Analisis data menggunakan Mann Whitney U Test. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 32 orang yang terbagi menjadi kelompok obesitas tidak hipertensi dan obesitas dengan hipertensi masing-masing 16 orang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sampel semunya perempuan (100%) terbanyak dari kalangan usia 39-59 tahun(56,3%) dan bekerja sebagai ibu rumah tangga(62,5%). Kadar K-LDL terbanyak kategori tinggi(81.3%). Rerata kadar K-LDL pasien obesitas dengan hipertensi(132,25±77 mg/dl) lebih tinggi dari obesitas tidak hipertensi (110,31±17.33 mg/dl). Dari hasil analisis didapatkan p-value yaitu 0.003. Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kadar K-LDL pada penderita obesitas dengan dan tidak hipertensi di RS.Ibnu Sina Makassar.
Efektivitas Risperidone dan Diazepam pada Pasien Skizofrenia dengan Keadaan Agitas karsa, nevi sulvita
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/whj.v4i2.116

Abstract

Skizofrenia merupakan gangguan jiwa yang kompleks dengan berbagai ekspresi fenotip. Agitasi juga sering terjadi pada pasien skizofrenia pada fase akut dan memerlukan tindakan segera untuk mencegah terjadinya halhal yang tidak diinginkan. Jika dosis awal antipsikotik tidak cukup untuk mengontrol agitasi, penambahan benzodiazepin lebih disukai daripada dosis tambahan antipsikotik yang sama atau antipsikotik kedua. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui efektivitas penambahan diazepam pada terapi risperidone untuk mengurangi agitasi pasien yang didiagnosis dengan skizofrenia. Menggunakan desain pre-post-test dengan pemilihan kelompok non-randomized, penelitian ini mencakup dua kelompok: risperidone dan risperidone dengan diazepam. Menggunakan Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale-Excited Component (PANSS-EC) untuk mengukur gejala agitasi, analisis data awal menunjukkan hasil yang menjanjikan. Pada kelompok risperidone, penurunan substansial dalam skor PANSS-EC terbukti, dengan pergeseran penting 1,2 (P = 0,003) dari pra-perawatan ke hari pertama terapi. Perbedaan yang signifikan secara statistik berlanjut pada transisi dari hari pertama ke hari kedua (P = 0,002) dan dari hari kedua ke hari ketiga (P = 0,045). Temuan ini menunjukkan efikasi terapi risperidone saja dan kombinasi risperidone dan diazepam dalam mengurangi gejala agitasi pada pasien skizofrenia.
Karakteristik Pasien Hipertensi Pada Usia kurang dari 45 Tahun Di Klinik Kimia Farma Pada Juli Tahun 2023 Aulia, Aidina Trini; Mappahya, AliAspar; Nurhikmawati, Nurhikmawati; Wisudawan, Wisudawan; Ardiansar, Abdul Mubdi
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/whj.v4i2.126

Abstract

Hypertension is a disorder that occurs in the blood vessels which will result in the intake of oxygen and nutrients below the blood being hampered from reaching the body tissues that need it. Most cases of hypertension in Indonesia occur in the age group 18 years and over with a percentage of 25.80%. The aim of this research is to determine the factors that cause hypertension at ages less than 45 years. This research is quantitative with a descriptive analytical design. Data was collected primarily by interviewing patients and the results were analyzed using SPSS. Research results: In relation to gender with age, occupation, body mass index, family history, and comorbidities, it was shown that women had higher hypertension than men. In addition, most hypertensive patients live in Ujung Pandang and have jobs and comorbidities, thereby increasing the risk of hypertension.
Insiden Syok Neurogenik pada Pasien dengan Cedera Tulang Belakang Shaleh, Humairah; Rachman, Moch Erwin; Wisudawan, Wisudawan; Muchsin, Achmad Harun; Maricar, Fadillah
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/whj.v4i2.127

Abstract

Neurogenic shock is mostly associated with cervical and thoracic spine injuries. Neurogenic shock after complete spinal cord injury is difficult to treat and the prognosis remains severe most of the time. Research objectives iThis is to find out the incidence of neurogenic shock in patients with spinal cord injuries based on the location of the injury and the patient's mortality.This type of research uses the methodnarrative reviewand data collection was carried out from several literatures in accredited international journals. The results showed that neurogenic shock was 13.0% in living patients and 38.0% of patients who died after experiencing traumatic spinal cord injury and the incidence of neurogenic shock based on the location of the injury, Ruiz et al., in Canada as much as 29.1% cervical 18.5% thoracic. Wechtet al., in the United States as many as 38.7% cervical, 22.2% high thoracic, 22.7% low thoracic. Gulyet al., in England, 19.3% cervical, 7.0% thoracic, 3.0% lumbar. Ravensbergenet al., in the Netherlands as much as 45.6% cervical, 26.3% thoracic, 23.8% lumbar. Katzelnicket al., in the United States, as many as 11% cervical, 8% high thoracic, 0% low thoracic. Based on the results of a review of some of the literature, it can be concluded that the incidence of neurogenic shock in patients with spinal cord injuries based on the location of the injury was mostly at the cervical level and based on the patient's mortality status, it was found that more patients died after experiencing traumatic spinal cord injury.
Profil Anisometropia pada Orang Dewasa di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Makassar Tonang, Eka Uthami; Syawal, Sitti Rukiah; Amir, Suliati P.; Novriansyah, Zulfikri Khalil; Kusumawardhani, Sri Irmandha; Aulia, Nur
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/whj.v5i1.128

Abstract

Anisometropia is an interocular asymmetric refractive condition and is caused by a significant difference in diopters between the right and left eyes. Anisometropia occurs when there is a difference in the refractive power of the two eyes. Classification of several levels of difference, namely 1) difference in refraction between the two eyes less than 1.5 D, where both eyes can still be used together with good fusion and stereoscopic, 2) difference in refraction between the two eyes 1.5 D to 3.0 D (the presence of cylindrical differences is more significant than spherical), and 3) the difference in refraction is more than 3.0 D. The high incidence of Anisometropia can be caused by a lack of community initiative in seeking health assistance to treat Anisometropia, or even prevent Anisometropia from getting worse. The aim of this study was to determine the characteristics of Anisometropia in adults at Ibnu Sina Hospital Makassar. This research is descriptive in nature. The population of this study was all Anisometropia patients registered at Ibnu Sina Hospital Makassar so that the research sample was obtained by total sampling, namely the entire study population of 20 patients. Sample acquisition was adjusted to the inclusion criteria, namely Anisometropia patients with complete medical record data. The data was processed using the univariate method so that the research results showed that the majority of Anisometropia patients at the eye clinic at Ibnu Sina Hospital Makassar were on average 18-25 years old (45%) and mostly occurred in women (60%) and most were students (40%). %) The incidence of Anisometropia is probably caused by excessive use of cellphone or laptop gadgets and at very close range.
Efek Ekstrak Bawang Putih (Allium sativum L.) dalam Menekan Pertumbuhan Bakteri Salmonella typhi secara In vitro Taufan, Wa Ode Sri Apriani; Idrus, Hasta Handayani; Nurmadilla, Nesyana; Sodiqah, Yani; Muchtar, Amrizal
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/whj.v5i1.129

Abstract

Salmonella typhi is a Gram-negative bacterium that has no spores, moves with peritrichic flagellum, is facultative intracellular and facultative anaerobic. Garlic (Allium sativum) has been known for a long time to be used as a seasoning and medicine. The antibacterial activity of garlic can control pathogenic bacteria, both gram-negative and positive. To determine the effectiveness of Salmonella typhi bacteria growth given garlic extract (Allium sativum). This research is a true experiment post test using disc diffusion method. The higher the concentration of garlic extract (Allium sativum), the greater the inhibition zone obtained. The highest concentration of 100% garlic extract against Salmonella typhi bacteria has an inhibition zone of 14.4 mm with sensitive interpretation. Garlic extract (Allium sativum) has antibacterial effectiveness against the growth of Salmonella typhi bacteria
Terapi Non Farmakologi dalam Pengendalian Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi Putra, Mardhiyanto Azhary; Nurhikmawati, Nurhikmawati; Khalid, Nur Fadhillah; Wiriansya, Edward Pandu; Arifuddin, Abdul Mubdi Ardiansar
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/whj.v5i1.130

Abstract

Changes in the pattern of communicable diseases to non-communicable diseases are classified as non-communicable diseases that do not cause scanning effects on other people and are a major factor in disorders of the blood vessels and chronic kidney disease, namely hypertension. Consumption of antihypertensive drugs continuously for a long time is not controlled and can increase the occurrence of Drug Related Problems (DRP). DRP is an effect experienced by the patient due to the involvement of the choice of treatment therapy used by the patient and is actually able to have an impact on the patient's condition such as non-adherence to drug consumption, drug side effects, or allergies that arise due to the drug consumed. This is proof that other alternative therapies are needed that are able to reduce the risk of dependence on drugs in maintaining the quality of life of people with hypertension, so the authors made a Literature Review on "Non-Pharmacological Therapy in Controlling Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients". To find out non-pharmacological therapy in controlling blood pressure in hypertensive patients. This type of research uses Literature Review with a Narrative Review approach. Where the database used is Clinical Key, Google Scholar, NCBI, textbook, MedScape, WHO, and data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health. Based on a Literature Review of the 12 articles analyzed in the study, it was stated that non- pharmacological therapy for hypertension is proven to be an alternative to lowering blood pressure through various means such as lifestyle interventions, biofeedback techniques, foot reflexology, slow deep breathing exercises, consumption various herbal plants to reduce the side effects of consuming synthetic drugs. Non-pharmacological therapy for hypertensive patients can reduce blood pressure with various methods.
Pengaruh Anemia dan Preeklampsia terhadap Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) Cahyani, Pramesty Regita; Dahliah, Dahliah; Makmun, Armanto; Kamaluddin, Irna Diyana Kartika; Darma, Sidrah
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/whj.v5i1.131

Abstract

Anemia and preeclampsia during pregnancy contribute significantly to the risk of low birth weight (LBW) in neonates. Anemia, characterized by hemoglobin levels below 11 g/dL in the first and third trimesters, and below 10 g/dL in the second trimester, and preeclampsia, which involves hypertension and organ dysfunction after 20 weeks of pregnancy, can interfere with the supply of oxygen and nutrients to the fetus, causing LBW. The study conducted a Literature Review of 840 articles, and found that anemia increased the risk of LBW by about 1.49 times, while preeclampsia also had a significant association with LBW. These findings suggest the importance of early detection and treatment of anemia and preeclampsia to improve neonatal health outcomes. Further research is needed to develop more effective interventions to address these conditions.
Gambaran Performa Instruktur Clinical Skill lab pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Fakultas Kedokteran UMI Putri, Adinda Pradana; Arifin, Arina Fathiyyah; Rijal, Syamsu; Irwan, Andi Alamanda; Arfah, Arni Isnaini
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/whj.v5i1.132

Abstract

Skill labs are an important means for students to practice clinical skills, prepare them to achieve competency standards during their undergraduate education, and prepare themselves before entering professional education. Skill lab involves practicing communication skills, physical examination, as well as medical actions and invasive procedures. This study aims to determine the performance of clinical Skill lab instructors during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Muslim Indonesia (UMI), Class of 2019. Using a cross-sectional design, all respondents filled out a questionnaire through the Google Form application. Of the 155 respondents, 96.1% rated the instructor's teaching skills as good and very good, 92.9% rated the instructor's interpersonal and communication skills as good, and 92.9% rated the clinical skills training conditions or strategies at FK UMI as good. In general, the performance of clinical Skill lab instructors during the Covid-19 pandemic at FK UMI Class of 2019 is considered good based on student perceptions.

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