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INDONESIA
Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Science Education)
Published by Universitas Syiah Kuala
ISSN : 23384379     EISSN : 2615840X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24815/
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Science Education) offers an interdisciplinary forum for the publication of original peer-reviewed, contributed and invited research articles of the highest quality that address different topics of science education with implications for improving and enhancing science education practices and theories. The topics involves biology, chemistry, physics, as well as some applications pedagogy and teacher development. The journal provides an invigorating and informative variety of research papers that expand and deepen our theoretical understanding. It also provides practice and policy based implications in the relevant contexts of science education.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 578 Documents
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Developing Elementary School Student's Learning Independence by using Android-Based Gravity e-comic Nova Elysia Ntobuo*; Lanto Mohamad Kamil Amali; Dewi Diana Paramata; Tirtawaty Abdjul
Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia Vol 11, No 3 (2023): JULY 2023
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jpsi.v11i3.30442

Abstract

Student learning independence is currently low, this is indicated by the lack of a variety of learning media used by teachers. The problem to be raised is that students are not independent in exploring their knowledge, including in science subjects (results from interviews with teachers at SDN 80 Kota Tengah). To overcome these problems, the purpose of this study is to develop an android-based gravity e-comic to increase student learning independence. The method used in this research is the R D (research development) method, the development model used to produce android-based gravity e-comics is four d, with steps namely define, design, development, disseminate. The data collection procedure is to describe the validity, practicality and effectiveness of the e-comics that are made. Data analysis uses analysis of validity, practicality, and effectiveness. The results showed that the gravity e-comic developed was valid, received positive responses from students and was very good for training the learning independence of elementary school students, so it was feasible to use in the science learning process in elementary school. The conclusion of this study is that android-based gravity e-comics are valid, practical to use in the learning process, and effective in increasing student learning independence at the elementary school level
Identification of Project Based Learning and STEM PjBL Innovation Based on Socio Scientific Issues as an Effort to Improve Students' Scientific Literacy Evita Anggereini*; Jodion Siburian; Afreni Hamidah
Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JANUARY 2023
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jpsi.v11i1.26927

Abstract

Socio scientific issues deals with learning materials related to controversial issues that develop along with the development of scientific and technological advances.This study aims to compare the PjBL learning model with the STEM PjBL learning model based on socio scientific issues in each class in the biology education study program in improving students' scientific literacy. Quantitative research methods are associative and comparative types. This study took research samples from the research population, namely students in the 7th semester of the biology education study program as many as 60 samples. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling. Data collection used a student response questionnaire to the PjBL learning model and a scientific literacy questionnaire. The results of the t test found that there were differences in the responses of regular students A and regular B to the PjBL learning model and the STEM project based learning innovation based on SSI learning model. The results of the correlation test found that there was a significant relationship between the responses of regular B semester 7 biology education students to the PjBL model variables and students' scientific literacy
Profile of Students' Critical Thinking Skills in 3D Module Learning Material on Gas Kinetic Theory with Inquiry Model Lintangesukmanjaya, Rahmatta Thoriq; Prahani*, Binar Kurnia; Marianus, Marianus; Wibowo, Firmanul Catur; Costu, Bayram; Arymbekov, Beken
Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia Vol 12, No 1 (2024): JANUARY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jpsi.v12i1.33877

Abstract

The increasingly difficult educational challenges and needs in today's modern world require interactive learning. The research was conducted to know students' critical thinking skills (CTS) in the kinetic gas theory material. Another goal is, as an initial observation, to develop learning methods with guided inquiry learning models assisted by android-based 3D modules in kinetic gas theory material. The research population was all class XI students at Tuban 2 Public High School in 2022/2023 as majoring in Mathematics and Natural Sciences. The research was conducted in 5 classes with the same distribution of questions and questionnaires. As secondary data, the researcher added several articles relevant to the research. The results of this study using several questions on kinetic gas theory material for class X1 were that students needed to be more able to answer each question with indicators of critical thinking. The student's obstacle in answering the questions lies in the need for more understanding of kinetic gas theory material and the not yet maximal use of the method in the current teaching and learning process. The resulting inquiry learning in the future will change the CTS of Tuban 2 Public High School students in the kinetic gas theory.
Development of Microsoft Power Point Interactive Media Based on Visual Basic for Application as Middle School Science Learning Media Aldila Novriandami; Miftahul Jannah; Annisa Arrahma; Gusti Randa; Muhammad Nasir*
Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia Vol 11, No 3 (2023): JULY 2023
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jpsi.v11i3.29927

Abstract

Learning systems in the 21st century require a variety of interactive learning media. The purpose of this study is to develop an interactive microsoft power point media based on visual basic for application on vibration, wave, and sound material. This study method is a type of research and development (RD) using the ADDIE development model which consists of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation stages. The population in this study at the field trial stage were all students of class VIII SMPN 1 Logas Tanah Darat. The sampling technique for this study used purposive sampling, namely determining the sample according to research needs. The research sample at the field trial stage consisted of 28 students. The data collection technique in this study was in the form of distributing questionnaires and administering tests. The validation data analysis technique uses the Aiken V validity index formula, while the analysis of practicality and effectiveness test data uses the average formula. The results of this study indicate that the results of the overall validity test index get an Aiken V validity of 0.86 with a high validity category. In addition, the results of the practical test analysis reached 83.25% in the very practical category. The results of the analysis of effectiveness get the proportion of 82.14% so that the developed media is effective. Thus it can be concluded that the microsoft power point interactive media based on visual basic for application developed are valid, practical and effective
Peningkatan Kemampuan Mahasiswa Pendidikan Guru Dalam Menyusun Perangkat Pembelajaran Melalui Refleksi Diri Pada Mata Kuliah Pendidikan IPA Sekolah Dasar Yulinda Dwi Saputri*; Banu Setyo Adi; Woro Sri Hastuti; Rahayu Condro Murti
Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JANUARY 2023
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jpsi.v11i1.26571

Abstract

The ability of elementary school teacher education students at Yogyakarta State University in compiling learning tools is still low. It is proven from the results of the learning tools that are not in accordance with the writing procedures and characteristics of elementary school students, the content is not appropriate, and the components are not complete. The solution that can be done is to do self-reflection on the learning tools they have arranged. This study aims to improve the ability of teacher students in compiling learning through self-reflection in the Elementary School Science Education course. This research uses the classroom action research method. The subjects of this study were 4th-semester Elementary School Teacher Education students in class C. The data were processed and analyzed descriptively, quantitatively, and qualitatively. The results showed that the student's ability in preparing science learning tools had an average initial score of 75.43 and increased to 95 after the first cycle was carried out by self-reflection through the instrument. The student's ability increased again after the second cycle was carried out by adding treatment in the form of giving instruments and conducting peer discussions and expert experts. This increase obtained an average score of 98. It was concluded that self-reflection can help students analyze shortcomings and find solutions and make improvements so that they can develop good science learning tools as a provision to become professional teachers
Measuring Students' Scientific Argumentation Skills in Explaining Phenomena Related to Acid-Base Concepts Rahmawati Hilala; Lukman Abdul Rauf Laliyo*; Jafar La Kilo; Julhim S. Tangio; Erni Mohamad; Mangara Sihaloho
Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia Vol 11, No 2 (2023): APRIL 2023
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jpsi.v11i2.27822

Abstract

Scientific argumentation is one of the main competencies of students in communicating chemical phenomena through the application of conceptual mastery that they have understood. The development of this ability has been postulated in the 2013 curriculum through constructivist-based learning approaches and scientific inquiry, either in the classroom or the laboratory. However, there is relatively little information on how students' scientific argumentation skills develop. This study aims to measure students' scientific argumentation skills in explaining five science phenomena related to the acid-base concept, namely: acid rain, salt crystal making, the use of antacids as ulcer medicine, the use of CaMgCO3 dolomite fertilizer, and the difference in the acidity level of HCl and H2SO4, using Rasch modeling. Each phenomenon was measured by three multiple-choice test items, which were developed to test students' ability to make claims (Q1), evidence (Q2), and justification (Q3). The data were analyzed using Rasch modeling, allowing researchers to measure the item and individual respondent levels. Respondents were 100 chemistry students in Gorontalo, who were differentiated in gender and adversity quotient. The results showed that the measurement instrument has good validity and reliability. In addition, it was found that students' abilities differed; some items responded differently regarding gender and adversity quotient. Most students tended to be weak in explaining the phenomenon of acid rain, the use of antacids for ulcer disease, the use of dolomite fertilizer, and the difference in the acidity level of HCl and H2SO4
The Influence of The Problem-Based Learning with Radical Constructivism Module on Students' Problem-Solving Skills Ulhaq*, Riza; Huda, Ismul; Rahmatan, Hafnati; Fathiya, Nir; Chan, Kristina Merencillo
Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia Vol 12, No 2 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jpsi.v12i2.37609

Abstract

Problem solving skills (PSS) are one of the high-level thinking skills that must be possessed by students. This skill will help students apply scientific content to solve problems in real life. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of problem based learning (PBL) models with a radical construktivism module on PSS. Data were collected in February to March 2022. The method in this study used an experimental method with nonrandomized post test only control-group design. This research was conducted in two classes: the experimental class using PBL model learning with radical constructivism module and the control class that only using PBL model learning. The samples were 160 students. The instrument was tests to assess PSS. Data analysis used independent sample t-test to determine effect of PBL model learning with radical constructivism module on PSS. T-test results showed that value sig 0,05. The result showed that students who received PBL model learning and the radical constructivism module obtained significantly better PSS compared to students who only received PBL model learning
The Effect of Problem Based Learning Models with Question Cards on Environmental Pollution Materials on Problem Solving Ability, Scientific Attitudes, and Student Learning Outcomes Dila*, Elvi Fuspita; Suyanto, Slamet
Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia Vol 11, No 4 (2023): OCTOBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jpsi.v11i4.32480

Abstract

Problem solving ability (PSA) is one of the skills that is the focus of the 21st century, besides that scientific attitudes and learning outcomes are also important components that must be possessed by students. This research aims to determine the effect of problem based learing (PBL) with question cards on environmental pollution on PSA, scientific attitudes, and student learning outcomes. The type of research used a quasi-experimental study using a nonequivalent pretest-posttest control group design. Sampling used a cluster random sampling technique. Data collection used PSA description questions, scientific attitude questionnaires, and multiple-choice test to measure the learning outcomes. Data analysis techniques used descriptive analysis, multivariate analysis of variance (Manova) test, and N-gain test. The average results of students in the experimental class were higher than those in the control class. The multivariate analysis of variance test results obtained a Sig. 0.000, and the N-gain test result in the experimental class obtained moderate criteria. Based on the results it is concluded that the PBL model with question cards have a significant effect
Problem-Based Learning Tool Integrated with Education for Sustainable Development on Biodiversity Topic to Improve Science Literacy Shabrina*, Anisa; Suhartini, Suhartini; Huang, Tzou Chi
Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia Vol 12, No 2 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jpsi.v12i2.36218

Abstract

Education for sustainable development (ESD) has become a focus in learning in line with demand in biology learning outcomes in the merdeka curriculum. Problem based learning (PBL) with the integration of ESD prepare students with science abilities considering the fact that students' scientific literacy in Indonesia is still very low. This research aims to develop ESD-integrated PBL learning tool as a reference that teachers can use in implementing learning with ESD approach and to determine the effectiveness of learning tool in improving students' scientific literacy. This research used ADDIE model; analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation. The developed learning tool consists of lesson plan, worksheet and learning assessment instruments. This research instrument consists of validation questionnaire by expert validators and teachers, students response questionnaire, and scientific literacy questions. The results of this research showed that the developed learning tool was feasible and could be used in classroom based on the assessments of expert validators and teachers. The worksheet developed received a good response from students. Based on the n gain analysis, the application of PBL integrated ESD learning tool increases students' scientific literacy skills in the medium category
The Effect of a Scientific Approach Based on Problem Based Learning Models on Students Science Problem Solving Skills at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Jelita*, Jelita; Nuraida, Nuraida
Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia Vol 11, No 4 (2023): OCTOBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jpsi.v11i4.31734

Abstract

The ability to solve problems shows a persons ability to think critically by using the reasoning and knowledge they have. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a scientific approach based on problem based learning on students science problem solving skills at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 2 Aceh Tamiang. This research is quantitative research with an experimental method. The population is all students of class V MIN 2 Aceh Tamiang, totaling 60 people and the sample used is VA class as the control class and VB class as the experimental class. Each class consists of 30 people. The research instrument was a test in the form of an essay totaling 3 questions of indicators of problem solving skills namely identifying problems, describing various strategies, solving problems, and solving problems systematically. From the results of the data analysis, the class average value was obtained. The experiment was higher than the control class with a difference of 54.67 and an increase of 63.87%. The findings from the hypothesis testing indicate a significance level of 5%. The calculated t-value 18.41 exceeds the critical t-value 2.41 for the shown degrees of freedom 18.41 or the two-tailed significance value 0.00 is less than 0.05. Consequently, the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. The conclusion is an effect of a scientific approach based on problem learning on students science problem solving skills at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 2 Aceh Tamiang and this approach is good for learning science

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