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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret
ISSN : 28299418     EISSN : 28299140     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20961/ijed.v1i2.260
Core Subject : Science, Social,
Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science
The Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster (IJED) is a multi-disciplinary journal covering environment and disaster science and its implementation in society and development. The articles at IJED are expected to contain facts, problems and directions for solving problems regarding the environment and disasters both occurring in Indonesia and abroad. Coverage includes, but is not limited to, the following research topics and areas: Environment 1. Abiotic environment 2. Biotic environment 3. Social and cultural Environment 4. Impact development to environment 5. Environment management Disaster 1. Disaster Preparedness 2. Emergency Response 3. Rehabilitation and reconstruction 4. Mitigation and Adaptation 5. Impact of development to disaster 6. Disaster management Education 1. Environment Education 2. Disaster Education The Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster (IJED) is published one year twice in April and October.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Ilmu Lingkungan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 86 Documents
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ANALISIS RESPON PUBLIK DAN PERMODELAN TOPIK MENGGUNAKAN LATENT DIRICHLET ALLOCATION METHOD (LDA) PADA BENCANA BANJIR BANDANG DI SUMATERA BARAT 2024 MELALUI TWITTER Anggara, Yonatan Yolius; Arif, Nursida
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/h5qqjh18

Abstract

This study examines public sentiment during flash floods in West Sumatra by analyzing Twitter data using NLP through text2data.com. It employs the Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) method for topic modeling to identify key discussion themes. The results reveal that 97.9% of expressed sentiments were positive, focusing on disaster impacts, situational conditions, causes of floods, and public responses to government actions in disaster management. The research highlights the role of social media in shaping public discourse during crises. Its novelty lies in combining LDA-based topic modeling with sentiment analysis specifically for flash flood-related discussions on Twitter in West Sumatra. This approach provides insights into how communities communicate and perceive natural disasters through digital platforms, offering potential applications for crisis communication strategies and policy improvements in disaster response. The findings demonstrate the predominance of constructive dialogue during environmental emergencies on social media.
ANALISIS PENILAIAN KETANGGUHAN DESA (PKD) DI KABUPATEN BLITAR Kurniawan, Ficky Adi; Prasetyo, Anggoro Budi; Handayani, Ifiane Nurul; Kurniasari, Surya Heppy; Fandayati, Inggit; Fatah, Zainal; Data, Yulis Bigan
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ryta1069

Abstract

  Indonesia is a country that has a fairly high potential for natural disasters. Based on disaster risk assessment. Blitar Regency has 10 potential disasters, namely floods, flash floods, extreme weather, high waves and abrasion, earthquakes, forest and land fires, drought, volcanic eruptions, landslides and tsunamis. Assessing village resilience has become an important focus along with increasing efforts to increase village resilience following the high number of disaster events in Indonesia. The disaster resilience assessment aims to produce basic data (baseline) on aspects that influence village resilience. Data collection methods used in village resilience assessment research in Blitar Regency include FGD, observation, and documentation review. Next, the collected data is processed using the application in the BNPB preparedness catalog. The assessment results show that of the 248 villages/sub-districts in Blitar Regency, 170 villages/sub-districts are in the pratama category with a score index of <58.33, 61 villages/sub-districts are in the intermediate category with a score index of 58.33 - 83.33 and 17 villages/sub-districts are in the main category with a score index > 83.33. There are around 17 priority threats chosen by villages/sub-districts in Blitar Regency.
HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TENTANG FUNGSI RTH DENGAN PARTISIPASINYA DALAM PENYEDIAAN RTH DI KECAMATAN SERENGAN KOTA SURAKARTA TAHUN 2023 -, Annisa Fajar Cahyani; Sarwono; Nugraha, Setya
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ab9jch13

Abstract

This research aims to (1) assess the level of community perception regarding the function of green open space, (2) measure community participation in providing green open space, and (3) analyze the relationship between community perception and participation. A quantitative research method was employed, using cluster random sampling in Serengan, Danukusuman, and Joyotakan villages. The study population consisted of families in Serengan District, with a sample of 100 respondents, determined using the Slovin formula. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive statistics, simple regression, and Spearman rank correlation. Results indicate that 97% of respondents have a good perception of green open space, while community participation levels are low (61%), moderate (28%), and high (11%). The Spearman correlation test shows a very weak relationship (sig = 0.049, coefficient = 0.197). Simple regression (sig = 0.086) and chi-square tests (sig = 0.372, coefficient = 0.139) indicate that perception does not significantly influence participation. Other factors likely influence community participation in providing green open space.
PENGARUH KEDALAMAN GROUTING SEMEN SEBAGAI LANGKAH MITIGASI PENURUNAN TANAH BERMASALAH PADA BANGUNAN SATU LANTAI DI KABUPATEN WONOSOBO Rahma, Rafinda; Galuh Chrismaningwang; Niken Silmi Surjandari
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/kjrwjr86

Abstract

Organic soils are characterized by low bearing capacity, which poses significant challenges in construction projects. This issue is exemplified in a one-story shop building located in the Dieng area, Wonosobo Regency, which has suffered severe structural damage after 7 years. One of the remediation methods employed to address this problem is cement grouting. This study aims to assess the impact of grouting depth on the settlement behavior of organic soil. The depths evaluated were 15 cm, 30 cm, and 50 cm. Settlement analysis was conducted using Plaxis 2D software with a Soft Soil Creep model, deemed suitable for calculating both primary and secondary consolidation settlements, representative of organic soils. The initial soil condition without grouting was analyzed as a control for the three variations in grouting depth. The analysis results indicated that the settlement in the initial condition was 42.85 cm. The settlements at depths of 15 cm, 30 cm, and 50 cm were 39.65 cm, 36.21 cm, and 30.86 cm, respectively. The corresponding deviations in settlement for depths of 15 cm, 30 cm, and 50 cm were 7.47%, 15.49%, and 27.99%, respectively. The analysis results demonstrate that greater grouting depths result in reduced settlement magnitudes.
PENGARUH MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING PADA PEMBELAJARAN GEOGRAFI TERHADAP LITERASI EKOLOGI SISWA SMA Susanthi, Yuli; Khotimah, Nurul
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/wtzr9x28

Abstract

This research was aimed to analyze the effect of problem based learning model on ecological literacy of high school students. This study is a type of quasi-experimental research with a pretest-posttest control group design model. This study used two sample groups, namely the experimental group and the control group. The study was conducted at SMAN 1 Ngadirojo. The number of research subjects in each class was 35 students. The experimental group subjects were class XI IPS 1 and the control group subjects were class IPS 2. Data collection was carried out using test instruments and questionnaires through pre-test and post-test. Data analysis was carried out using independent t-test analysis techniques on the N-Gain Score value with a significance level of 0.05 through the SPSS 126 application. The results showed that the problem based learning model had a significant effect on students' ecological literacy with a significance value of 0.013 (significance value <0.05). These findings indicate that the problem-based learning model in geography learning has an effect on the ecological literacy skills of high school students.
PEMANFAATAN SISTEM INFORMASI PENANGGULANGAN KRISIS KESEHATAN TERHADAP KESIAPSIAGAAN DINAS KESEHATAN KOTA PALU DALAM PENANGGULANGAN BENCANA Saputri, Lepsy; Nugroho, Arif Rianto Budi; Wahyuni, Purbudi
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/vvrs6c94

Abstract

The 2018 earthquake disaster in Palu City caused chaos in health services due to an unclear information system, lack of preparedness, and limited knowledge of disaster and health crisis management—including disaster information, resource data, manpower, funding, infrastructure, task division, communication flow, and alternative planning. This study aims to analyze the use of a health crisis management information system to support preparedness at the Palu City Health Office. A mixed-methods approach was used, combining quantitative and qualitative methods through questionnaires, interviews, and observations. The study involved 55 respondents and 3 informants within the Palu City Health Office’s work area. The results show that in terms of preparedness: knowledge and attitude fall into the “ready” category; emergency response plans and early warning systems are in the “unprepared” category; and resource mobilization is in the “almost ready” category. Furthermore, the health crisis information system—across pre-crisis, during-crisis, and post-crisis phases—has not been effectively used or integrated into disaster preparedness efforts.  
ANALISIS STRATEGI MITIGASI BENCANA BANJIR ROB DI PESISIR KABUPATEN KENDAL TERHADAP INDEKS KERENTANAN PESISIR (CVI) TAHUN 2024 Pratama, Dhimas Rizkhy; Wijayanti, Pipit; Muryani, Chatarina
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jm031719

Abstract

The rise in sea levels due to ice melting in the Antarctic region increases the risk of tidal flooding, particularly in coastal areas with low-lying topography, such as the northern coast of Java. Kendal Regency is one of the regions vulnerable to this disaster. Therefore, this study aims to (1) analyze the level of coastal vulnerability to tidal flooding in Kendal Regency using the Coastal Vulnerability Index (CVI) in 2024 and (2) formulate mitigation strategies to reduce vulnerability to tidal flooding in Kendal Regency in 2024.The CVI assessment in this study is based on several key parameters, including geomorphology, shoreline changes, land elevation, beach slope, sea level rise, average tidal range, and wave height. The sampling technique was conducted using purposive sampling by selecting sub-districts in coastal Kendal that are affected by tidal flooding. Data collection methods included field observations, image interpretation, and documentation. The mitigation strategy formulation method focuses on parameters that significantly contribute to the vulnerability level in each coastal sub-district. The research findings indicate that (1) the coastal areas of Kendal Regency have varying levels of vulnerability, classified as low and moderate. The low vulnerability category is found in Kangkung, Cepiring, and Brangsong sub-districts, while the moderate category includes Rowosari, Patebon, Kendal, and Kaliwungu sub-districts. (2) The mitigation strategies for the coastal areas of Kendal Regency consist of structural and non-structural approaches. Structural mitigation includes beach reclamation, beach restoration, seawall construction, mangrove planting, polder and retention pond development, breakwater construction, and elevation of houses near the coastline. Meanwhile, non-structural mitigation involves public education and awareness programs (educational campaigns and emergency response training), capacity building for local authorities, and the implementation of an early warning system.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN VIDEO EDUKASI GEMPA BUMI TERHADAP KESIAPSIAGAAN BENCANA PADA MAHASISWA ASRAMA UNISA YOGYAKARTA Zidan, Muhammad Hafidh; Wulandari, Endah Tri
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/1756hn06

Abstract

Disasters are events that threaten and disrupt people's lives. Earthquakes are serious natural disasters in certain areas, including the Special Region of Yogyakarta which is located in areas prone to earthquakes. The lack of knowledge about earthquake preparedness shows the urgency of improving disaster preparedness, especially for students who have just settled in Yogyakarta. One way to improve disaster preparedness is to provide education about the disaster, the use of educational videos can make it easier to provide education about disasters because videos can provide interesting and easy-to-understand explanations. This study was conducted to determine the effect of providing earthquake education videos on disaster preparedness in students of the Unisa Yogyakarta Dormitory. The type of research carried out is quantitative research with an experimental research design using one group pretest and posttest design. The sampling technique used a total sampling with a total of 35 respondents from the Unisa Yogyakarta Dormitory. The results of the test of the effect of providing earthquake education videos on disaster preparedness in Unisa Yogyakarta Dormitory students using the wilcoxon test obtained a significant p-value of 0.000 < 0.05, so that there was an effect of providing earthquake education videos on disaster preparedness in Unisa Yogyakarta Dormitory students. Researchers can then consider making an educational video about the earthquake and patenting the video and working with the campus to make the best use of it.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN GREEN BUILDING MENGGUNAKAN STANDAR EXISTING BUILDING VERSI 1.1 PADA BANGUNAN GEDUNG SMKN 4 SUKOHARJO Sukatiman, Sukatiman; Hilda Nurlaela, Febriyanti; Abdul Haris, Setiawan
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/c7fved44

Abstract

  The application of green building principles is increasingly important in efforts to create a sustainable and environmentally friendly built environment. Schools are public facilities that have a strategic role in supporting sustainable development. Greenship Existing Building version 1.1 developed by the Green Building Council Indonesia provides a standard assessment for existing buildings in order to endanger their operational continuity. This study aims to assess the application of green building principles, especially in the aspect of Appropriate Site Development (ASD) based on the Greenship Existing Building version 1.1 standard. The approach used is qualitative and evaluative, with data collected through interviews, documentation, and observation. The results of the study indicate that State Vocational High School 4 Sukoharjo has implemented 11 of the 16 assessments (Appropriate Site Development/ASD) with the category of "quite good." The main aspects implemented include: (1) community accessibility (score: 1/3) with more than five public facilities; (2) reduction of motorized vehicles (1/2) through parking rates; (3) site landscape (2/3) with local and productive plants; (4) heat island effect (2/2) with albedo values ​​of 0.35 (roof) and 0.32 (non-roof); (5) rainwater management (2/2) with runoff reduction of up to 76.5%; (6) site management (1/2) with pest control (Standard Operating Procedure/SOP); and (7) building environment (2/2) with private green open spaces and community initiatives.
LOCAL WISDOM CERITA RAKYAT ‘SMONG’ SIMEULUE ACEH DARI SUDUT PANDANG KEBENCANAAN: MENINGKATKAN KESIAPSIAGAAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA TENTANG MITIGASI BENCANA MEGATHRUST Benardi, Andi Irwan; Amri, Yassirli
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/5f99wd39

Abstract

The Smong folklore from Simeulue, Aceh Province, represents a form of local wisdom that embodies community knowledge in natural disaster mitigation, particularly tsunamis. This traditional story highlights how indigenous knowledge plays a crucial role in preparing communities for potential megathrust disasters along the Sumatra Trench. The purpose of this study is to explore the role of Smong folklore in educating the people of Aceh and Indonesia about disaster preparedness and how these local values contribute to strengthening disaster mitigation efforts. This research employs a qualitative approach, with a literature review as the primary method of analysis. The findings indicate that the Smong folklore contains essential mitigation elements that remain highly relevant in contemporary disaster management. The story serves as a powerful educational tool to enhance public awareness and preparedness for major earthquakes, including megathrust disasters. By integrating traditional knowledge with modern disaster response strategies, communities can develop a more resilient approach to disaster preparedness. This study underscores the importance of preserving and promoting local wisdom in disaster education to minimize future risks and improve community resilience.

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