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JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Published by Yayasan Jompa Research and Development
ISSN : 28305744     EISSN : 28305558     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55784/jkj
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa, merupakan jurnal open source, dengan fokus pada rumpun ilmu kesehatan termasuk ranah preventif, promotif, kuratif dan rehabilitatif yang menerbitkan artikel hasil penelitian asli maupun artikel hasil tinjauan pustaka, mencakup: Penelitian medis dan klinis, Penelitian kesehatan masyarakat (manajemen dan kebijakan kesehatan, promosi kesehatan, kesehatan reproduksi, epidemiologi, maupun kesehatan lingkungan dan kesehatan kerja), Penelitian manajemen kebidanan atau yang terkait dengan kebijakan maupun upaya preventif dan promotif, Penelitian manajemen keperawatan atau yang terkait dengan keperawatan lingkungan dengan upaya promosi kesehatan. Terbit dua kali setahun yaitu Juni dan Desember
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 353 Documents
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Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Terhadap Pemberian ASI Monica, Lisa; Agrina, Agrina; Misrawati, Misrawati
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 3 No 2 (2024): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol3.Iss2.1320

Abstract

Pada ibu postpartum melalui beberapa tahap, mulai dari taking in, yaitu ibu khawatir akan tubuhnya, sehingga ibu belum biasa merawat bayinya, pada tahap inilah terjadi kecemasan pada ibu, kemudian tahap taking hold dimana ibu tidak mampu bertanggung jawab untuk merawat anaknya, dan tahap terakhir adalah letting go dimana ibu sudah mengambil alih tanggung jawab untuk merawat bayinya dengan baik. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat kecemasan ibu postpartum terhadap pemberian Air Susu Ibu. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain desain deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Responden pada penelitian ini diperoleh menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. besar sampel pada penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 85 responden. Hasil Penelitian tentang hubungan kecemasan ibu postpartum dengan pemberian ASI, dapat disimpulkan bahwa sebagian besar (58,5%) berada pada kategori usia normal (20-35 tahun), beragama islam (59,3%) sebagian ibu memiliki bayi berusia bayi 15-19 minggu (21,2%), ibu primipara (43,2%), jenis persalinan normal (52,5%), mayoritas pendidikan ibu yaitu SMA (44,1%), pekerjaan ibu bekerja terbanyak sebagai IRT (56,8%), jenis persalinan terakhir mayoritas adalah normal (66,1%). Mayoritas Tingkat kecemasan yang dialami ibu postpartum berada pada tingkat sedang sebanyak 56 orang (47,5%), dan sebanyak 32 ibu (27,1%) memilih untuk memberikan ASI kepada bayinya. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik dapat disimpulkan bahwa hubungan kecemasan ibu postpartum dengan pemberian ASI ASI di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Payung Sekaki (p value= 0,018). Kesimpulan Terdapat hubungan kecemasan ibu dengan pemberian ASI di Puskesmas Payung Sekaki.
Pencegahan Shivering Pada Pasien Dengan Anestesi Spinal Di Instalasi Bedah Sentral: Sequential Explanatory Model Nuryanti, Aprilia; Ayuning Tias, Serli; Setyaningsih, Rahayu; Sudarmono, Andang
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 4 No 1 (2025): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol4.Iss1.1386

Abstract

Shivering, or Post-Anesthesia Shivering (PAS), is one of the most common side effects of spinal anesthesia. Preventing shivering is crucial to avoiding complications such as patient discomfort, increased wound pain, delayed wound healing, elevated oxygen consumption, increased carbon dioxide production, and a higher metabolic rate. This study aims to identify both pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions for shivering prevention. A mixed-method study with a sequential explanatory model was conducted in the Operating Theatre of a Type B hospital in Central Java over one month. The study involved 30 patients as respondents for the observational study and 9 anesthesia practitioners for the qualitative study. Data collection was carried out through patient observations and in-depth interviews with anesthesia practitioners. Shivering prevention interventions included pharmacological methods, with Pethidine (76.7%) as the most commonly used drug, followed by Tramadol, Dexamethasone, Ketamine, and Fentanyl. Additionally, non-pharmacological methods were implemented, including room temperature regulation (93.3%) and warmer blanket administration (93.3%). The qualitative study revealed that Pethidine was the preferred pharmacological choice for shivering prevention. Meanwhile, non-pharmacological strategies, such as warm infusions, oxygen administration, additional layers on the operating table, head caps, covering non-operated body parts, radiation, relaxation techniques, and deep breathing exercises, also played a significant role in reducing the incidence of shivering in spinal anesthesia patients. The findings of this study can serve as a guideline for shivering prevention management in IBS. Further research with a larger sample size, stricter control of shivering-related factors, and comparative studies on the effectiveness of various pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions is recommended for a more comprehensive understanding.
Hubungan Dukungan Sosial Teman Sebaya Dengan Tingkat Kesepian Pada Lansia Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Payung Sekaki Nengsih, Devi Kemalasari; Zulfitri, Reni; Annis Nauli, Fathra
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 4 No 1 (2025): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol4.Iss1.1391

Abstract

Background: Peer social support is a factor in loneliness in the elderly. Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship between peer social support and the level of loneliness in the elderly in the Payung Sekaki Health Center WorkingArea. Methods: This research uses a descriptive correlation design and a cross sectional approach. The research sample was 100 respondents taken using accidental sampling technique. The questionnaire used for loneliness is the UCLA(University of California Los Angeles) translation of the Loneliness Scale Version 3 and The Social Provision Scale (SPS) for measuring peer social support and has been tested as valid and reliable. Results: The research results showed that of the 100 respondents, 53% of the elderly were female, 81% were aged 60-74, 28% had an elementary school education, 55% had a married status and 75% had a type of work not working/retired. The category for peer social support is positive peer social support at 69% with the elderly receiving attachment social support and opportunity of nurturance at 88%, the category for loneliness level is low loneliness at 51% with low emotional loneliness and low social loneliness at 57% and 80%. The results of statistical tests (Chi- square) show that there is a relationship between social support from peers and the level of loneliness in the elderly with p value (0.022) < α (0.05). Conclusion: Peer social support is related to the level of loneliness in the elderly. Suggestion: It is recommended that all related parties increase promotive and preventive efforts in reducing loneliness inthe elderly by empowering peers. Keywords: elderly, loneliness, peer social support
Kecemasan dan Prestasi Akademik Pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan Di Universitas Klabat Sanger, Ailine Yoan; Lamboan, Dessy Anggraine
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 4 No 1 (2025): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol4.Iss1.1392

Abstract

Abstract Academic achievement shows students' learning ability. One of the factors that can affect academic achievement is anxiety. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between anxiety and academic achievement among nursing students at Universitas Klabat. The method used was cross-sectional, with the Spearman's rho correlation statistical test. The sampling technique used the total sampling technique comprised of 143 samples, collected through a Google form questionnaire. The results showed that out of 143 respondents, 130 (90.9%) experienced moderate anxiety, 9 (6.3%) respondents experienced mild anxiety, and 4 (2.8%) respondents experienced severe anxiety. Then for academic achievement, it showed that out of 143 respondents, 109 (76.2%) were in the very good category and 34 (23.8%) respondents were in the good category. The results of the study on the relationship between anxiety and academic achievement in Nursing students at Klabat University found a p value of 0.356> 0.05 with a correlation coefficient value of r = -0.078, which means there is no significant relationship between anxiety and academic achievement. The recommendation in this study is that further research needs to be conducted involving other factors and it is better to add variables such as whether there is a relationship between anxiety and coping mechanisms. Keywords: Academic Achievement, Anxiety, Students
Efek Terapi Musik Klasik Terhadap Stabilitas Hemodinamik: Tinjauan Literatur Sistematis Laloan, Risty Mandane
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 4 No 1 (2025): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol4.Iss1.1393

Abstract

This systematic literature review explores the impact of classical music therapy on hemodynamic stability in clinical settings. As a non-pharmacological approach, classical music has shown promise in supporting cardiovascular regulation by promoting both physiological and psychological relaxation. This review synthesizes findings from 12 peer-reviewed studies published between 2020 and 2025, involving diverse patient populations including the elderly, ICU patients, surgical patients, and individuals undergoing hemodialysis. Results consistently show that listening to classical music—especially slow-tempo and soothing compositions—can significantly reduce blood pressure, heart rate, and respiratory rate. In addition, psychological benefits such as reduced anxiety and stress contribute to overall cardiovascular improvement. These outcomes are linked to activation of the parasympathetic nervous system and emotional regulation mechanisms. Despite variations in study design, music selection, and patient conditions, the collective evidence supports classical music therapy as an effective, low-cost, and non-invasive complementary treatment. The review emphasizes the importance of culturally appropriate music choices and standardized protocols to ensure consistent clinical outcomes. These findings offer practical insights for healthcare professionals aiming to integrate music therapy into routine care practices to enhance patient comfort, promote relaxation, and improve overall care quality.
Evaluasi Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Hipertensi Setelah Dilakukan Bekam Suciana, Fitri; Pratiwi, Adelia Wahyu
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 4 No 1 (2025): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol4.Iss1.1398

Abstract

Background: Cupping is a therapeutic method performed by suctioning the skin in certain areas to remove toxins and oxidants from the body through thin incisions that hit the capillaries in the epidermis layer. In Islam, cupping is known as a form of health therapy and is also referred to as Al-Hijamah, which comes from the word Al-Haj which means “to suck.” One of the benefits of cupping is that it helps to reduce pressure. One of the benefits of cupping is that it helps lower blood pressure by removing plaque that triggers hypertension through blood that is removed from the body.Research Objective: This study aims to assess the impact of wet cupping therapy on lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients.Research Methods : This study used a quasi-experiment design with the Pre-Post Test with Control Group Design method. Normality tests were carried out using the Shapiro-Wilk method, while differences between variables were tested using Independent T-Test and Paired T-Test to see if there were changes after the intervention.The results showed the normality test results of all data were normally distributed. Analysis using Paired T-Test showed significant changes in both groups after undergoing wet cupping therapy and routine drug consumption, with a P-value <0.05. Meanwhile, the Independent T-Test results also showed a significant difference between the two groups with a P-value <0.05.Conclusion There is a decrease in the average systolic and diastolic pressure in hypertensive patients after cupping.
Optimalisasi Sekretariat Komite Mutu Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Komite Mutu Di Rumah Sakit Aisyiah, Intan Kamala; Rani, Ica Efendi Sandra; Kholisa, Tazkya; Syahra, Syahra; Piscesha, Lathifah Aini; Rahmawati, Lusi; Yurmanelis, Yurmanelis; Himendra, Ghazi Pratama
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 4 No 1 (2025): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol4.Iss1.1407

Abstract

Improving the quality of healthcare services in hospitals is significantly influenced by the effectiveness of the Quality Committee, including the support provided by its secretariat. This study aims to identify the root causes of problems in the management of the Quality Committee Secretariat and to develop optimization strategies. The research employed a field study method through observation, interviews, and document review. The findings revealed several challenges, such as the absence of full-time staff in the secretariat, lack of a duty schedule, and inadequate coordination and documentation. Using the fishbone approach and the Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) cycle, solutions were implemented, including the establishment of duty schedules, attendance tracking, and the reactivation of the documentation system. Initial evaluation indicated improved attendance and greater involvement of the secretariat staff in quality activities. This study concludes that optimizing the Quality Committee Secretariat plays a crucial role in enhancing the effectiveness of quality improvement and patient safety programs. Hospitals are encouraged to conduct regular monitoring to support the sustained performance of the Quality Committee.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Masyarakat Dan Peran Petugas Kesehatan Terhadap Sanitasi Lingkungan Di Wilayah Pesisir Kecamatan Manganitu Kasaluhe, Meityn Disye; Hinonaung, Jelita Siska Herlina; Mahihody, Astri Juwita; Gansalangi, Ferdinand; Patras, Mareike Doherty; Wuaten, Grace Angel
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 4 No 1 (2025): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol4.Iss1.1412

Abstract

Sanitasi dasar merupakan usaha upaya dasar dalam meningkatkan kesehatan manusia melalui penyediaan lingkungan yang sehat dan memenuhi standar kesehatan. World Health Organization (WHO) menyebutkan bahwa dari 4,2 miliar penduduk masih terdapat keluarga yang memiliki sanitasi yang buruk. Berdasarkan profil kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2022, sebanyak 8,95% masyarakat Indonesia belum memiliki akses terhadap sumber air minum yang layak dan 8,7% masyarakat belum memiliki fasilitas jamban yang sehat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan pengetahuan masyarakat dan sikap petugas kesehatan terkait sanitasi lingkungan di Wilayah Pesisir Kecamatan Manganitu Kabupaten Kepulauan Sangihe. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara deskriptif. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan metode proportional sampling dengan jumlah sampel 123 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Sebagian besar responden adalah perempuan 108 (87,8%), kategori usia 19-59 tahun 104 (84,6%), tingkat pendidikan rendah 63 (51,2%) dan memiliki penghasilan rendah 109 (88,6%). Responden dengan kategori pengetahuan baik yaitu 70 (56,9%) dan sikap petugas kesehatan termasuk pada kategori baik 72 (58,5%). Masyarakat telah memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang sanitasi lingkungan serta menilai bahwa petugas kesehatan telah memiliki sikap yang baik dalam hal memberikan informasi tentang sanitasi kepada masyarakat di wilayah pesisir. Perlu diadakan monitoring dan evaluasi secara rutin terhadap kodisi sanitasi lingkungan serta penilaian terhadap konsistensi sikap petugas kesehatan dalam menyampaikan informasi tentang sanitasi lingkungan di wilayah pesisir Kecamatan Manganitu.
Peran Puskesmas Titi Papan Dalam Meningkatkan Kesadaran dan Pelaksanaan Deteksi Dini Kanker Payudara Melalui Program SADARI Lubis, Irwansyah; Marpaung, Assyifa Deswita; Sari, Wulan Dwi Citra; Ritonga, Fani Rulianda; Hasibuan, Nadhilah; Sikumbang, Eva Sahriani; Kesuma, Ade Ilham; Hasanah, Nur
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 4 No 1 (2025): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol4.Iss1.1416

Abstract

Kanker payudara adalah penyebab utama kematian akibat kanker pada wanita di Indonesia, dengan sebagian besar kasus ditemukan pada stadium lanjut. Deteksi dini seperti SADARI (Pemeriksaan Mandiri Payudara) telah terbukti efektif dalam menurunkan angka kematian, namun implementasinya masih menghadapi berbagai kendala. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran Puskesmas dalam meningkatkan kesadaran dan implementasi deteksi dini kanker payudara pada wanita usia subur (WUS) di wilayah kerjanya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologis dan ParticipatoryActionResearch (PAR). Data diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam dan focusgroupdiscussion (FGD) yang melibatkan WUS, kader kesehatan, dan tenaga kesehatan di Puskesmas Titi Papan. Hasil penelitian menemukan beberapa kendala utama, yaitu rasa malu, stigma sosial dan agama, kurangnya kesadaran dan kurangnya dukungan dari keluarga dan pasangan. Kendala lainnya termasuk kendala waktu karena pekerjaan dan lokasi yang jauh. Puskesmas mengatasi hal ini dengan edukasi berkelanjutan, penyaluran media informasi, pelatihan teknis SADARI, dan melibatkan tokoh agama dan masyarakat. Kesimpulannya, puskesmas memiliki peran strategis dalam upaya promotif dan pencegahan deteksi dini kanker payudara. Dukungan pendidikan, sosial, dan budaya diperlukan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan implementasi SADARI di kalangan perempuan usia subur.
Pijat Tangan Untuk Menurunkan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Anak Pra Operasi Susiani, Cantika Putri; Irdawati, Irdawati
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 4 No 1 (2025): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol4.Iss1.1417

Abstract

Anak-anak memiliki ketergantungan tinggi terhadap orang dewasa dan kemampuan kognitif yang masih berkembang, sehingga rentan mengalami kecemasan menjelang prosedur operasi. Kecemasan ini dapat menimbulkan komplikasi seperti peningkatan kebutuhan anestesi, pemulihan yang kurang optimal, serta memperpanjang masa rawat inap. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas intervensi pijat tangan dalam menurunkan tingkat kecemasan anak pra-operasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain pre-eksperimental one group pretest-posttest design tanpa kelompok kontrol. Sampel terdiri dari 10 anak usia 8–15 tahun yang akan menjalani operasi di Rumah Sakit Indriati Solo Baru. Intervensi pijat tangan dilakukan selama 10 menit menggunakan baby oil. Tingkat kecemasan diukur menggunakan Visual Facial Anxiety Scale (VFAS) sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Hasil penelitian menununjukan bahwa seluruh partisipan mengalami penurunan tingkat kecemasan setelah diberikan pijat tangan. Rata-rata penurunan skor kecemasan adalah 2,7 poin pada skala VFAS, dengan rentang penurunan antara 2 hingga 4 poin. Sebanyak 50% anak mencapai kategori “tidak cemas” setelah intervensi. Pijat tangan efektif sebagai intervensi nonfarmakologis untuk menurunkan kecemasan anak sebelum menjalani prosedur operasi. Intervensi ini mudah diterapkan di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan dan berpotensi untuk diintegrasikan dalam SOP pelayanan pra-operasi.

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