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Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar
ISSN : 0854624X     EISSN : 26226960     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32382/sulo.v23i2
Core Subject : Health, Science, Social,
Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Nursing Public Health
Tulisan yang diterima melingkupi rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Lingkungan dengan diberi kode 359 oleh Kementerian Riset Teknologi Pendidikan Tinggi, yang dapat berupa Artikel Hasil Riset, Book Review, Literatur Review, Komentari/Opini, Berita Ilmiah (Scientific News), dan Letter to Editor. Tulisan tersebut menyangkut Sanitasi Dasar (penyehatan air, pengelolaan limbah cair, pembuangan tinja, penanganan sampah, penyehatan makanan minuman, pengendalian vektor), penyehatan udara, pengamanan pestisida, rumah sehat dan tata graha, perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat, higiene perorangan, sanitasi tempat umum-wisata-matra, sanitasi transportasi, sanitasi industri dan keselamatan kerja, sanitasi rumah sakit, sanitasi kawasan pesisir pantai dan laut, penyakit berbasis lingkungan, analisis mengenai dampak lingkungan, manajemen risiko lingkungan, epidemiologi kesehatan lingkungan, Mikrobiologi Lingkungan
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Kesehatan, Toksikologi dan Mutasi Gen
Articles 167 Documents
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Perilaku Penjamah Makanan Dalam Penerapan Higiene Dan Sanitasi Pengolahan Makanan Di RSUD K.H. Hayyung Kabupaten Kepulauan Selayar Inayah, Inayah; Sahani, Wahyuni; Ruhban, Andi
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 24 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v24i2.913

Abstract

Food handlers are the people responsible for food health. Food that is not managed properly and correctly by food handlers can cause negative impacts such as disease and poisoning, and can also cause allergies. Hygiene and health of food handlers and the environment are among the main requirements in food processing.The purpose of the study was to determine the behavior of food handlers in the application of food processing hygiene and sanitation at K.H. HAYYUNG Hospital, Selayar Islands Regency. This type of research is descriptive observational. With a sample size of 16 people in the nutrition installation.The results of this study are food handlers who have a high level of knowledge as many as 9 people (56%), as many as 9 people with (56%) who have a good attitude, as many as 10 people (62%) have good actions in implementing hygiene and sanitation of food processing and sanitary conditions of equipment and food processing places in good condition with a percentage of 86%.Suggestions in this study, to the manager of the Nutrition Installation to provide training to food handlers related to the application of good food processing hygiene and sanitation, it is also necessary to supervise food handlers and need to provide a closed cooking utensil storage area that meets the standards. As well as to further researchers to conduct research on the relationship between food handler behavior and conducting Total Plate Count (ALT) checks on tableware in the Nutrition Installation
Hubungan Metode Ceramah Dan Media Audiovisual Dengan Tingkat Pengetahuan Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun Pada Siswa SDN 22 Jeppe'e Kabupaten Bone Arif , Muh.Ikbal; Rivai, Abdur; Syam, Fitri Salsabila
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 24 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v24i2.916

Abstract

The habit of washing hands with soap in elementary school children still does not receive enough attention, which will lead to various health problems, such as diarrhea and many more. Therefore, providing education about health promotion to elementary school children through lecture methods and audiovisual media is very important. This study aims to determine the relationship between the lecture method and audiovisual media with the level of knowledge of hand washing with soap in students of SDN 22 Jeppe'e, Bone Regency. The type of research used is analytical observational research with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a sample size of 104 respondents and analyzed using the chi square test. Based on the results of research with the chi square test, it shows that there is a relationship between the lecture method and the level of knowledge of hand washing with soap in students of SDN 22 Jeppe'e, Bone Regency p value = 0.012 < α = 0.05, there is a relationship between audiovisual media and the level of knowledge of hand washing with soap in students of SDN 22 Jeppe'e, Bone Regency p value = 0.002 < α = 0.05. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between the lecture method and audiovisual media with the level of knowledge of hand washing with soap in elementary school students. It is expected to improve knowledge through lecture methods and audiovisual media and use more effective health promotion methods to improve student knowledge. Keywords: Lecture method; audiovisual media; knowledge; handwashing with soap;
Keterkaitan Indeks Massa Tubuh dan Kelelahan Kerja dengan Stres Kerja pada Pekerja Lapangan PT X Wijayanti, Reni; Wardani, Tyas Lilia; Widjanarti, Maria Paskanita
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 24 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v24i2.927

Abstract

The increasing workload and productivity demands in the industrial sector have significantly impacted the physical and mental health of workers, particularly field workers who face considerable challenges daily. These field workers, who frequently encounter various physical and mental challenges, are at a higher risk of experiencing health issues, including job-related stress. This study aims to explore the relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) and work fatigue with the level of job stress among field workers at PT X. The research design employed is an analytical observational study with a Cross-Sectional approach. A total of 151 field workers at PT X were selected as the sample using a total sampling technique. The research utilized the Fatigue Assessment Scale (FAS) questionnaire to assess work fatigue, the workplace stress place questionnaire to measure job stress levels, and height and weight data to calculate the respondents' Body Mass Index (BMI). Data analysis was conducted using Spearman's rank correlation test. The results indicate a moderately strong positive correlation between BMI and job stress, with a Spearman correlation coefficient of 0.487 (p < 0.001). Furthermore, a strong positive correlation was also found between work fatigue and job stress, with a correlation coefficient of 0.529 (p < 0.001). These findings suggest that increases in BMI and work fatigue are associated with higher levels of job stress.
Analisis Faktor Risiko Skabies pada Anak-anak di Panti Asuhan Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karuwisi Kota Makassar Indraswari, Ni Luh Astri; Erwinda, Erwinda; Zehira, Andi Zarah
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 24 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v24i2.937

Abstract

Skabies adalah suatu kondisi penyakit gatal ekstrim yang disebabkan oleh tungau Sarcoptes scabiei. Penyakit ini menular melalui kontak langsung dengan penderita dan sering terjadi pada anak-anak dan remaja. Anak-anak yang tinggal di panti asuhan rentan terkena skabies mengingat padatnya hunian serta interaksi yang tinggi antar penghuni panti asuhan hingga penggunaan barang pribadi yang kerap bergantian. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji faktor risiko yang mempengaruhi prevalensi skabies pada anak-anak yang tinggal di Panti Asuhan wilayah kerja Puskesmas Karuwisi Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observsional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian adalah 120 orang anak penghuni dari 4 panti asuhan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Karuwisi Kota Makassar. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis secara kuantitatif menggunakan uji chi-square dan regresi logistik, hasilnya disajikan dalam bentuk tabel dan narasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan kejadian skabies (p value = 0,002) dengan nilai OR 15,717, personal hygiene dengan kejadian skabies (p value = 0,002) dengan nilai OR 4,889, kepadatan hunian dengan kejadian skabies (p value = 0,024) dengan nilai OR 3,361, dan untuk kelembapan tidak ada hubungan dengan kejadian skabies (p value = 0,419) dengan nilai OR 0,723. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan, personal hygiene dan kepadatan hunian merupakan faktor risiko skabies pada anak-anak di panti asuhan wilayah kerja Puskesmas Karuwisi Kota Makassar. Disarankan kepada anak – anak di panti asuhan agar selalu menjaga kebersihan diri dengan menerapkan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Kata kunci: Skabies; Faktor Risiko; Personal Hygiene; Panti Asuhan
Faktor Personal Hygiene Penjamah dan Kondisi Sanitasi TPM Terhadap Kualitas Bakteriologis Makanan Jajanan di Kuliner Pasar Cidu Kota Makassar Zaenab, Zaenab; Nurhaidah, Nurhaidah; Chalizhah, Izhiq; Azizah, Nurfitriani
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 24 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v24i2.952

Abstract

The most popular snack culinary center in the city of Makassar currently is Pasar Cidu Culinary in Makassar City. However, food and drink snacks sold by street vendors do not apply hygiene and sanitation factors in the processing process, which can cause biological contamination which can cause digestive problems in the community. This research aims to determine the relationship between the personal hygiene of handlers and the bacteriological quality of germ numbers in snacks at Pasar Cidu Culinary, Makassar City. Using an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional approach, this research involved 20 snack samples and 20 respondents selected by purposive sampling. Handlers' personal hygiene data was obtained through direct observation based on questionnaires, while data on the number of germs was obtained through ALT examination, and analyzed using Fisher's correlation. The research results showed that 95% of respondents had poor personal hygiene and 19 samples did not meet the requirements based on BPOM Regulation No. 13 of 2019, the maximum limit for germ numbers in processed meat foods is 104 colonies/g and fruit juice drinks are 10 colonies/ml. Statistical tests show that there is a relationship between the personal hygiene of the handler and the bacteriological quality of the snacks with a p value = 0.050. The conclusion of this research is that the personal hygiene of handlers is related to the bacteriological quality of germ numbers in snacks at Pasar Cidu Culinary. For this reason, it is hoped that traders can improve personal hygiene practices such as keeping their hands and nails clean and using PPE such as hand aprons and head coverings.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Tidak Terpenuhinya Pilar 4 Dan Pilar 5 Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Campalangian Kecamatan Campalangian Kabupaten Polewali Mandar Sulasmi, Sulasmi; Suciani, Umrah Nur; Haderiah, Haderiah
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 24 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v24i2.973

Abstract

Community Led Total Sanitation or CLTS is an approach to changing hygiene and sanitation behavior through the triggering method. Sanitation is still a household problem that will have direct or indirect impacts on health and the environment in an area. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the non-fulfillment of CLTS pillar 4 and pillar 5 in the working area of the Campalagian Health Center, Kec. Campalagian, Kab. Polewali Mandar. This type of research is analytic observational with a cross sectional approach, and uses a sample of 80 households with a sampling method that uses Simple Random Sampling. For data processing using the chi-square statistical test with the help of computer software. The results showed that there was an effect of not fulfilling CLTS Pillar 4 and Pillar 5 ehich included environmental factors, human, resources, and regulations. Based on the statistical test result for environmental factors, namely pilllar 4 the result were p = 0.003, and pillar 5 was p = 0.004, while for the human resource factor, namely pillar 4 the fresult were obtained p = 0,000 and pillar 5 p = 0.004 and for regulatory factors that is on pillar 4 the value of p = 0.004 is obtained, and pillar 5 p = 0.002. This is because most people think that the facilities for garbage disposal and the management of household liquid waste are not important enough to have. The conclusion of this study is that there is an influence between environmental factors, human resources, and regulations on the non-fulfillment of CLTS pillars 4 and pillar 5. So that the community is advised to be able to implement the of CLTS Pillar 4 program such as providing waste disposal facilities and Pillar 5 such as making SPAL (canal waste water disposal) in accordance with health requirements. Keywords : CLTS Pilar 4 dan 5; Enviroment; Resources People and Regulation
Resiko Kesehatan Pajanan PM2,5 pada Operator Stasiun Pengisian Bahan Bakar Umum (SPBU) di Kota Ternate Sidebang, Purnama; Dianita, Nuke
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 24 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v24i2.976

Abstract

The increase in community activity along with the increase in the number of motorized vehicles in Ternate City will affect air pollution due to the burning of motorized fuel. Motorized vehicles are the largest contributor to air pollution and the transportation sector causes 50% of the prevalence of pain in Indonesia. Gas station operators also have the risk of being exposed to pollutants such as PM2.5, PM10, CO, NO2 and other pollutants every day. These pollutants can come from motor vehicle emissions during the queue process for refueling and when leaving after refueling. It can also come from ambient air pollution around gas stations, where gas stations are usually strategically located near main roads. Exposure to high and continuous doses can have an impact on the health of gas station operators. This study aims to analyze environmental health risks due to exposure to PM2.5 in gas station operators in Ternate City. This is an observational study using the Environmental Health Risk Analysis (ARKL) method, so that a Risk Quotient (RQ) value is obtained, RQ > 1 (risky and needs to be controlled) or RQ ≤ 1 (risk does not need to be controlled). The results showed that the average respondent was female (56.2%), aged 43.6 years with a weight of 66.4 kg and had a high school/vocational education (68.8) with a smoking lifestyle (56.2%) and not consuming alcohol (81.2%). The health complaints most frequently experienced by operators were fatigue (81.2%) and headaches (56.2). The average concentration of PM2.5 at the Kalumata gas station in the morning measurements was 0.02mg/m3, afternoon and evening were 0.01mg/m3. Meanwhile at the Maliaro gas station, morning measurements were 0.06mg/m3, afternoon measurements were 0.02mg/m3 and afternoon measurements were 0.01mg/m3. Intakes of PM2.5 at gas station operators were highest in the morning measurements at Maliaro gas station, at 0.0146mg/kg/day. The results of calculating the PM2.5 Risk Level show a value of RQ>1 at the Maliaro gas station in the morning measurement. This shows the need to control exposure to PM2.5 at Maliaro gas stations, especially in the morning so that it does not cause health problems in the next 30 years.
Gambaran Gambaran Faktor Predisposing, Enabling Dan Reinforcing Pencegahan Penyakit DBD di Kelurahan Mautapaga Tokan, Pius Kopong; Owa, Krispina; Ahmad, Hamsir
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 24 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v24i2.1076

Abstract

Mautapaga Village is an area with a high level of DHF endemicity. The study aims to describe the predisposing, enabling and reinforcing factors related to the prevention of DHF. Descriptive research design, located in RT 07, 08, 29, 30 Mautapaga Village, research variables related to predisposing, enabling, and reinforcing factors. Population 140 families, simple sampling technique with consideration of similar characteristics. The sample was calculated using the Slovin formula with a 95% confidence level, a total sample of 103 people. Data collection using a questionnaire that has been tested for validity. The researcher began by explaining the inclusion criteria, benefits and objectives. Prospective respondents who were willing to fill out the informed consent, continued with interviews and observations. Data processing began with editing, coding. Univariate data analysis to describe the phenomenon and the magnitude of the problem of each component, presented in the form of a frequency distribution table. Results: generally education level ≥ high school (61.2%), unemployed (64.1%). Lack of knowledge (85.4%), negative attitude (75.7%), not sure (69.9%), low assessment (79.6%). This is the trigger for negative behavior in preventing DHF, 76.7% do not practice DHF prevention. Supporting factors in the form of the availability of Abate obtained from health centers (84.5%), however, 97.1% have less access to information. Likewise, 77.7% admitted to not getting enough support from others, the greatest support is health workers (66%). Conclusion: The level of knowledge about DHF is still low, as are attitudes, beliefs, and prevention behavior. Lack of awareness to provide supporting facilities and infrastructure for prevention measures, most get abate from health centers, as well as the lack of independence in accessing information about DHF. Support from other parties in preventing DHF, the largest from health centers. It is recommended that various parties can contribute to increasing public understanding of DHF, motivating them to continue to practice prevention. Keywords: Predisposing; Enabling; Reinforcing; DHF  
Paparan Particulate Matter (PM10) Terhadap Keluhan Subjektif Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) Pada Pekerja Kapal Phinisi Di Kabupaten Bulukumba Kahfi, Muh; Rahmah, Nur; Suryadi, Iwan
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 25 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v25i1.1081

Abstract

Air pollution is a serious global public health problem, contributing significantly to various respiratory diseases, including acute respiratory infections (ISPA). One of the hazardous components of pollution is small particles called PM10. PM10 has a profound impact on respiratory health, as long-term exposure to PM10 can increase the risk of respiratory disorders, especially among workers exposed to polluted environments. This study aims to analyze the effect of PM10 exposure on subjective complaints of ISPA in Phinisi ship workers in Tanah Lemo Village, Bonto Bahari District, Bulukumba Regency. The research method used is quantitative research with an analytical observational design and a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study comprised all Phinisi ship workers. The sample was determined using a purposive sampling technique of 127 based on the established inclusion criteria; however, only 41 respondents were willing to participate. Data were collected through structured interviews and PM10 concentration measurements using the Hazard-Dust EPAM 5000 device. The results showed that PM10 concentrations at the Phinisi shipbuilding site exceeded the established threshold, with an average concentration reaching 126 mg/m³. Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between PM10 exposure and subjective complaints of ISPA (p-value <0.05), as well as between individual characteristics—such as smoking status and the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) and ISPA complaints. These findings indicate that workers exposed to PM10 for a long period have a higher risk of experiencing ARI complaints. The results of this study are expected to provide significant contributions to the development of occupational health and safety policies, as well as recommendations for improving ventilation and using more effective PPE in the shipbuilding industry. Thus, appropriate preventive measures can be implemented to protect the health of workers in the maritime sector
Hubungan Sarana Sanitasi Dengan Tingkat Kepuasan Pengunjung Di Terminal Penumpang Pelabuhan Penyeberangan Kariangau Balikpapan Hidayat, Hidayat; Inayah, Inayah; Rachman, Erwinda Alwi; Arana, Yurika Dwi Nanda
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 25 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v25i1.1195

Abstract

Harbor is a public place that is used as where the ship docks, boarding passengers and loading and unloading goods in the form of terminals and berths of ships and can act as door of exit and entry of various kinds of infectious diseases including quarantine disease This study aims to determine the relationship of means sanitation with the level of visitor satisfaction at the passenger terminal Kariangau Harbor, Balikpapan. Total population of 198 and total sample of 132 samples. This research method is research analytic observational with a cross sectional approach to the method sampling using purposive sampling and data analysis do statistical tests.The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between water supply with visitor satisfaction with p-value = 0.002<0.05, toilet with visitor satisfaction with p-value= 0.003 <0.05, trash can with visitor satisfaction with p- value = 0.041 <0.05, sewerage with satisfaction visitor with p-value=0.000<0.05, existence vector with visitor satisfaction with p-value=0.000<0.05. And nothing relationship between handwashing places and visitor satisfaction with p-value = 0.235> 0.05, where food sellers are satisfied visitors with p-value=0.080>0.05. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between the provision of clean water, toilets, trash cans, sewers, presence of vectors with visitor satisfaction and there is no relationship between washing places hands and food vendors with visitor satisfaction. Improving the quality of sanitation facilities and providing sanitation facilities additions in order to provide the comfort of visitors while in port area

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