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Journal of Innovative and Creativity
Published by Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
ISSN : 2962570X     EISSN : 2776771X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31004/joecy
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Social Sciences Other
Journal of Innovative and Creatifity (JOECY) publishes research articles in the field of education which report empirical research on topics that are significant across educational contexts, in terms of design and findings. The topic could be in curriculum, teaching learning, evaluation, quality education, management, and education technology. Papers which contain in-depth critical literature reviews of research on specific educational topics are also welcomed.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 3,430 Documents
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Analisis Perhitungan Harga Pokok Produksi Menggunakan Metode Full Costing Untuk Menentukan Harga Jual Pada Usaha Tahu Bapak Junaidi Agustina, Putri; Sari , Tiara Titis Indah; Rikayana , Hadli Lidya
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i3.6122

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the production cost recording system and compare the calculation of the Cost of Goods Manufactured (COGM) between the method applied by Mr. Junaidi's Tofu Business and the full costing method. MSMEs play a strategic role in the national economy, but often face obstacles in financial management and cost calculation accuracy. Mr. Junaidi's Tofu Business in Tanjungpinang has been calculating COGM simply by including only raw material costs and direct labor costs, without fully accounting for factory overhead costs such as equipment depreciation, electricity, and fuel. This results in inaccuracies in determining selling prices and potential hidden losses. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with the business owner, direct observation of the production process, and documentation of simple financial records. The results show a significant difference between the COGM calculation according to the business owner and the full costing method. In July, August, and September, the COGM per unit using the full costing method was much higher because it included all components of production costs, both fixed and variable. This difference indicates the presence of previously unidentified overhead costs. The implementation of the full costing method provides a more realistic and accurate cost picture, thus helping business owners set the right selling price to ensure business sustainability and optimal profit.
Pengaruh Inovasi Produk Dan Media Sosial Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Sepatu Ventela Pada Mahasiswa Feb Umn Al Washliyah Medan Sinaga, Renaldo Parningotan; Lestari, Indawati
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i3.6123

Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze the influence of product innovation and social media on purchase decisions for Ventela shoes among students of the Faculty of Economics and Business (FEB) at Universitas Muslim Nusantara (UMN) Al Washliyah Medan. In the midst of increasingly competitive local footwear industry competition, companies are required to continue innovating and utilizing digital platforms effectively to attract consumer interest. The research method used is a quantitative approach by distributing questionnaires to 88 respondents who are active students of FEB UMN Al Washliyah Medan selected using purposive sampling techniques. Data analysis was performed using multiple linear regression, t-test (partial), F-test (simultaneous), and the coefficient of determination via SPSS software. The results showed that partially, product innovation has a positive and significant effect on purchase decisions with a significance value of 0.001 < 0.05 and t-count 3.406 > 1.988. The social media variable also has a positive and significant effect on purchase decisions with a significance value of 0.001 < 0.05 and t-count 4.106 > 1.988. Simultaneously, product innovation and social media have a significant effect on purchase decisions with an F-count value of 102.174 > 3.10. The Adjusted R Square value of 0.699 indicates that 69.9% of the purchase decision variable can be explained by product innovation and social media, while the remaining 30.1% is influenced by other factors outside this study. The conclusion of this study is that the better the product innovation produced and the more effective the use of social media, the more it will increase consumer purchase decisions.
Reformasi Agraria Dalam Perspektif Perlindungan Lingkungan Hidup Tunisa, Dinda Safira; Harry, Musleh
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i3.6124

Abstract

Permasalahan keagrariaan merupakan persoalan sosial yang memiliki tingkat kompleksitas tinggi, sejalan dengan laju pertumbuhan penduduk serta meningkatnya kebutuhan terhadap sumber daya alam, khususnya tanah. Berbagai konflik dan sengketa agraria yang telah berlangsung dalam jangka waktu lama belum sepenuhnya memperoleh penyelesaian yang mampu memberikan kepastian hukum secara berkelanjutan. Upaya penyelesaian yang dilakukan cenderung bersifat sementara dan responsif terhadap perubahan sosial, tanpa didasarkan pada fondasi hukum dan konseptual yang kuat untuk menjawab tantangan di masa depan. Akibatnya, regulasi di bidang keagrariaan sering kali tidak mampu mengimbangi dinamika dan realitas yang berkembang dalam masyarakat. Di sisi lain, pendekatan dalam penyelesaian persoalan keagrariaan masih kurang memperhatikan dimensi perlindungan lingkungan hidup, sehingga berpotensi mengesampingkan keberlanjutan ekosistem. Kondisi ini menunjukkan pentingnya penataan ulang kebijakan keagrariaan yang komprehensif dengan menempatkan perspektif lingkungan hidup sebagai bagian yang tidak terpisahkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelaah urgensi sinergi antara kebijakan keagrariaan dan prinsip perlindungan lingkungan hidup guna mewujudkan kepastian hukum, keadilan sosial, serta pengelolaan sumber daya alam yang berkelanjutan. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif melalui pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan dan konseptual. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa integrasi kebijakan keagrariaan dan orientasi perlindungan lingkungan hidup merupakan prasyarat penting dalam menciptakan tata kelola agraria yang berkeadilan dan berkelanjutan bagi generasi kini dan mendatang.
Mendidik Anak di Era Digital: Tinjauan Al-Qur’an Tentang Peran Ayah Dalam Keluarga dan Tantangan Media Sosial Suhari, Ahmad; Sukardi, Sukardi
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i3.6125

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi digital telah membawa dampak signifikan terhadap pola asuh anak dalam keluarga, khususnya dalam menghadapi pengaruh media sosial yang kompleks dan penuh risiko. Dalam konteks ini, peran ayah sebagai figur sentral dalam pendidikan keluarga seringkali terabaikan, padahal Al-Qur'an menegaskan pentingnya posisi ayah dalam membentuk karakter dan nilai-nilai spiritual anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meninjau secara mendalam peran ayah dalam mendidik anak berdasarkan perspektif Al-Qur'an serta merumuskan tantangan media sosial yang dihadapi keluarga Muslim di era digital. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan studi pustaka terhadap literatur ilmiah terbaru dan ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Al-Qur’an memberikan kerangka konseptual yang kuat bagi peran ayah sebagai pendidik utama dalam keluarga, yang meliputi fungsi spiritual, moral, dan sosial. Di sisi lain, media sosial menghadirkan tantangan serius terhadap otoritas pendidikan orang tua, termasuk potensi adiksi digital, dekadensi moral, dan krisis identitas pada anak. Penelitian ini menegaskan perlunya integrasi nilai-nilai Qur'ani dalam strategi pendidikan keluarga, serta peningkatan kesadaran dan keterlibatan aktif ayah dalam mendampingi anak di ruang digital. Kajian ini diharapkan dapat memperkaya wacana akademik dan memberi kontribusi nyata dalam pengembangan model pengasuhan Islam yang kontekstual dan solutif di era digital.
Pemaknaan Informasi Dan Dinamika Pengguna Pada Akun Instagram Folkative Dari Perspektif Komunikasi Trijayanti, Ririn; Putri, Dewa Ayu Putu Adhiya Garini
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i3.6126

Abstract

Perkembangan media sosial telah mengubah pola konsumsi dan pemaknaan informasi di kalangan masyarakat, khususnya generasi muda. Instagram sebagai salah satu platform dominan tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai media hiburan, tetapi juga sebagai sumber informasi yang cepat dan mudah diakses. Salah satu akun yang berperan aktif dalam penyebaran informasi adalah Folkative, yang menyajikan konten seputar berita, budaya populer, seni, dan isu sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mensintesiskan dan menganalisis temuan-temuan penelitian terdahulu terkait pemaknaan informasi dan dinamika pengguna pada akun Instagram Folkative dari perspektif komunikasi. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dengan menelaah sembilan jurnal ilmiah yang relevan dan dipublikasikan dalam rentang tahun 2019–2025. Analisis dilakukan secara deskriptif dengan mengacu pada teori Uses and Gratifications serta Media Richness Theory. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa akun Folkative memiliki peran signifikan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan informasi, meningkatkan pemahaman, serta membentuk motivasi dan interaksi sosial penggunanya, terutama Generasi Z. Namun demikian, literatur juga mengungkap adanya permasalahan terkait kredibilitas informasi dan potensi hegemoni media yang dapat memengaruhi pembentukan opini publik. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan keseimbangan antara efektivitas penyajian konten dan tanggung jawab etis dalam penyebaran informasi. Kajian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi akademik dalam bidang komunikasi digital serta menjadi rujukan praktis bagi pengelola media sosial dalam mengembangkan strategi komunikasi yang lebih etis dan berkelanjutan.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Prioritas Mitigasi Banjir di Kecamatan-Kecamatan Kota Padang Menggunakan Metode AHP Lusinia, Shary Armonita; Syahputra , Ronaldo; Ariandi , Vicky; Putra, Riki Dwi
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i3.6127

Abstract

Kota Padang merupakan salah satu wilayah di Indonesia yang memiliki tingkat kerawanan banjir cukup tinggi akibat faktor geografis, hidrologis, dan perkembangan wilayah perkotaan yang pesat. Banjir yang terjadi hampir setiap tahun menimbulkan dampak signifikan terhadap aktivitas sosial, ekonomi, dan infrastruktur masyarakat. Permasalahan utama yang dihadapi pemerintah daerah adalah keterbatasan dalam menentukan prioritas mitigasi banjir secara objektif dan terukur pada tingkat kecamatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) dalam menentukan prioritas mitigasi banjir di kecamatan-kecamatan Kota Padang menggunakan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Metode AHP digunakan untuk mengolah berbagai kriteria yang memengaruhi tingkat kerawanan banjir sehingga menghasilkan urutan prioritas mitigasi yang sistematis. Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat membantu pemerintah daerah dalam perencanaan kebijakan mitigasi banjir yang lebih efektif, efisien, dan tepat sasaran.
Optimasi Manajemen Pelabuhan di Indonesia Timur melalui Teknologi Blockchain: Kajian Literatur Rauf, Ahmad Surajuddin; Djuanda, Djuanda; Sangkala, Sangkala; Mappa, Muh. Djafar
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i3.6128

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the potential application of blockchain technology to optimize port management in Eastern Indonesia. As an archipelagic nation, Indonesia relies heavily on ports, but the eastern region still faces limited infrastructure, complex bureaucracy, and high logistics costs, reaching 23–24% of GDP, far above the ASEAN average of around 14% (World Bank, 2024). The research method used was descriptive qualitative with a literature review approach (library research). Data were obtained from national and international journals, official government reports, and academic proceedings. The analysis was conducted using thematic analysis techniques, grouping the literature into themes of challenges, potential, obstacles, and recommendations. The results indicate that blockchain can improve transparency, efficiency, and accountability in the maritime supply chain. However, the main obstacles in Eastern Indonesia include limited internet access, low technological literacy, and the absence of supporting regulations. Practical implications of this research include the need for pilot projects in medium-sized ports, increasing digital literacy for operators and bureaucrats, developing internet infrastructure, and formulating regulations that support blockchain integration with the national logistics system.
Financial Performance Evaluation of Manufacturing Companies Using Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) Methods (A Case Study of Manufacturing Companies Annual Reports on the IDX Website for the Years 2021–2024) Oktaviantri, Dinda; Marwanto, IGG Heru; Laely, Nur; Sustiyatik, Enni
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i3.6129

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the financial performance of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2021–2024 using financial ratios, namely Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER). The research employs a quantitative descriptive method with a documentation approach based on the companies’ financial statements. The sample consists of 33 manufacturing companies selected based on specific criteria. Secondary data were obtained from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (www.idx.co.id).The results indicate that, in general, the financial performance of manufacturing companies during the period experienced fluctuations. ROA and ROE showed relatively stable trends, with several companies demonstrating excellent performance, such as Unilever Indonesia Tbk and Industri Jamu dan Farmasi Sido Muncul Tbk. Meanwhile, the DER ratio revealed variations in financial risk levels among companies, where some firms such as Krakatau Steel Tbk and Kimia Farma Tbk recorded very high DER values, reflecting a strong dependence on external financing. This study provides a comprehensive overview of the financial health of manufacturing companies in Indonesia and can serve as a reference for investors, management, and other stakeholders in making strategic decisions.
Strategi Penerapan Kebijakan Keselamatan dalam Sistem Pelayaran (Studi Pada PT. Pelayaran Nusantara Sejati) Erhanuddin, Erhanuddin
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i3.6131

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of maritime safety policies at PT. Pelayaran Nusantara Sejati, focusing on the challenges and strategies implemented in the safety management system. Although the company has adopted national regulations related to maritime safety, such as Law Number 17 of 2008 and Minister of Transportation Regulation Number PM 57 of 2021, the implementation of these policies still faces obstacles, such as inadequate quality of crew training, limited safety facilities, and irregular supervision. This study identified that the main factors hindering the effectiveness of safety policies are the gap between regulations and field practices, as well as a weak safety culture among ship crews. To address these obstacles, PT. Pelayaran Nusantara Sejati has implemented a Hazard and Operability Study (HAZOP)-based risk management approach, as well as strengthening its crew training program, internal safety audits, and the application of digital technology to detect potential hazards more quickly. The results of the study indicate that improvements in practical training, better communication between management and ship crews, and more consistent monitoring and evaluation are essential to improve maritime safety. This study is expected to provide useful recommendations for PT. Pelayaran Nusantara Sejati in improving its safety management system and creating a safer working environment for crew.
Analisis Viktimologis Terhadap Anak Sebagai Korban Penyalahgunaan Narkotika Suryani, Andi
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i3.6132

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implications for children who become victims of drug abuse and efforts to address these issues. The type of research used is empirical normative legal research. The normative legal approach, namely, legislation on narcotics crimes and child protection, with the addition of empirical elements in the form of direct interviews. The research data was systematically compiled and analyzed in accordance with empirical normative research methods. The results show that (1) the implications for children who become victims of drug abuse include damage to physical health, mental health, family life, social life, public order and security, and addiction. (2) Efforts to address these issues include preventive and repressive measures. This is done to restore the child's condition and is one way to provide legal protection for them.

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