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Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Halu Oleo Jl. HEA.Mokodompit, Kampus Bumi Hijau Tridharma, Andounohu, Kendari, Sulawesi Tenggara Kontak Utama: Roslindah Daeng Siang Universitas Halu Oleo Telepon 081244868880 jsepfpik@uho.ac.id Kontak Dukungan: Azwar Sidik Telepon 085241804914 jsepfpikuho@gmail.com
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Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2502664X     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.33772/jsep
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Education, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan memuat hasil-hasil penelitian terkait sistem agribisnis perikanan, ekonomi sumberdaya pesisir dan laut, sosiologi perikanan, dan kebijakan pengelolaan dan pemanfaatan sumberdaya perikanan dan lingkungannya. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan menyangkut: -Sistem agribisnis; analisis biaya-manfaat dan analisis efektivitas biaya, pemasaran produk perikanan, manajemen usaha perikanan, manajemen pembiayaan usaha perikanan, rantai pasok, kewirausahaan, -Ekonomi sumber daya dan lingkungan/Ekonomi perikanan tentang harga valuasi sumber daya dan barang lingkungan, dan indikator kualitas lingkungan. -Aspek pengembangan masyarakat dan sosial masyarakat nelayan pesisir, sosiologi perikanan, penyuluhan perikanan, komunikasi pembangunan, kebijakan pengelolaan dan pemanfaatan sumberdaya perikanan dan lingkungannya. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan (JSEP) diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Agribisnis Perikanan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Halu Oleo. Pengelolaan jurnal berdasarkan Surat Keputusan Dekan Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Halu Oleo Nomor 5527/UN.29.12/PI/2022. Nomor e-ISSN adalah 2502-664X berdasarkan SK LIPI no. 0005.2502664X/JI.3.1/SK.ISSN/2016.03-4 Maret 2016 (mulai terbitan Vol. 1 No. 1 Februari 2016) di https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/JSEP/issue/archive Sebagai upaya peningkatan kapasitas jurnal, mulai volume 8 nomor 1 Februari 2023 akan diterbitkan di https://jsep.uho.ac.id/index.php. Berdasarkan SK Dirjen Dikti Nomor 230/E/KPT/2022 tanggal 30 Desember 2022 tentang Pemeringkatan Akreditasi Jurnal Ilmiah periode IV Tahun 2022, Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi dan Perikanan memperoleh akreditasi untuk SINTA-6 kategori Akreditasi Baru Peringkat 6 mulai Volume 5 Nomor 3 Tahun 2020 sampai dengan Volume 10 Nomor 2 Tahun 2025.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Perairan
Articles 134 Documents
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Produktivitas usaha budidaya rumput laut Kappaphycus alvarezii di Kelurahan Bandar Batauga Kabupaten Buton Selatan Sulawesi Tenggara Kiran; Riani, Irdam; Annaastasia, Nurhuda; Siang, Roslindah Daeng; Sidiq, Azwar
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsep.v9i2.64

Abstract

This research aims to determine capital productivity and seed productivity in seaweed cultivation businesses. This research was conducted in Bandar Batauga Village, Batauga District, South Buton Regency in February 2023. The respondents in this research were 10 seaweed cultivators using the census method. Data collection techniques were obtained through observation, interviews, documentation and literature study. Data analysis uses quantitative analysis, using the formula for costs, revenues, profits, and productivity. The results of the research show that the average total costs and average revenues from seaweed cultivation are Rp10,701,293/cycle and Rp58,280,000/cycle respectively. The average profit is Rp47,578,707/cycle. The average productivity of capital obtained by seaweed cultivation is 5.33, which means that every Rp1 of capital will generate revenue of Rp5.33. The average productivity of wet seeds into wet seaweed is 7.78 and into dry seaweed is 1.11. This means that the productivity of seeds can be concluded that every 1 kg of wet seeds will produce 7.78 kg of wet seaweed and 1.11 kg of dry seaweed.
Dampak eksternalitas ekonomi konversi mangrove menjadi lahan tambak di Kecamatan Samaturu Kabupaten Kolaka Wahwudi, Bima Dwiki; Nurdiana A; Riani, Irdam; Rosmawati; Sidiq, Azwar
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan Vol 9 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsep.v9i3.75

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to indentify Impact of Economic Externalities Mangrove Conversion into Ponds. The study was carried out from January to February 2021 in Sub-district of Latuo, Meura, and Malaha, Samaturu Regency, Kolaka. The samples of study was 15 respondents. Purposive sampling method was used using observation method, interview and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the positive impact includes the revenue of business owner around the ponds area after development has increased with a total value Rp11.800.000/month. While the revenue of fisherman who make use of mangrove ecosystem (such as mud crab, fish, shells, mangrove wood) has decreased with a total value Rp38.100.000/month.
Model bisnis pengembangan produk unggulan mutiara di Kelurahan Palabusa Kota Baubau Nadia, La Ode Abdul Rajab; Salwiyah; Piliana, Wa Ode; Hamzah, Muhaimin; Afyudi, Bobby
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsep.v9i2.76

Abstract

Palabusa Village is one of the coastal areas that currently has developed pearl superior products, both on a cultivation and pearl processing scale.  The business has been going on for a long time and tends to experience a decline in investment.  The purpose of the study was to analyze the business model and investment of pearl businesses in Palabusa Village, Baubau City. This research was conducted for 3 months, namely August - November 2023.  The research location is Palabusa Village, Baubau City. Data collection methods were in-depth interviews and PRA activities. The analysis used to determine the level of economic and investment feasibility is the analysis of investment criteria.  Business model analysis based on Assessment of potential partners, especially pearl superior product business actors using the M4P (Making Market Work for the Poor) method. The results of the study are that the mabe mussel cultivation business is very feasible to continue and develop with an R/C value of 1.73 by meeting the criteria that the value is greater than 1. At an interest rate of 13%, the NPV value is Rp13,375,000, the profit of the mabe mussel cultivation business for 5 years of investment life brings a profit of Rp13,375,000. Profits and R/C are large enough to be obtained in the pearl craft business and are very feasible to develop and improve. The value chain of pearl products in Palabusa village is very short, namely cultivators, processors, intermediary traders and end consumers. The business scenario of pearl products involves many parties including the government, private sector, banks/cooperatives, collecting traders/souvenir shops. The conclusion of this study is that the pearl product business in Palabusa Village is very feasible to develop.  Multi-stakeholder involvement strongly supports the pearl product business scenario so that it can increase income and sustainability of community businesses.
Analisis efesiensi pemasaran hasil budidaya ikan bandeng (Chanos chanos) di Desa Banga Kecamatan Mawasangka Kabupaten Buton Tengah Yorli, Novita Indriani; Nurdiana A; Annaastasia, Nurhuda; Sriwulan, Desy; Sidiq, Azwar
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsep.v9i2.78

Abstract

This study aims to determine how big the margin and efficiency on the marketing of milkfish commodities in Banga Village, Mawasangka District, Central Buton Regency. This research was conducted in January 2023, located in Banga Village, Mawasangka District, Central Buton Regency. Data were obtained through interviews, observation, recording of milkfish cultivators. Data analysis was performed using quantitative descriptive analysis, margins and efficiency. The results showed that marketing channels for milkfish in Banga Village, Buton Regency, consisted of three marketing channels. Marketing Channel I, milkfish were sailed from cultivators to consumers, while the marketing channel II,milkfish production were sailed from cultivators to traders and then it sailed to consumers. In addition, marketing channel III the farmer sailed the milkfish to collector and then from collectors the milkfish production were sailed to consumers. Marketing channel I didn’t have any marketing margin because the milkfish production were directly sailed to consumers and fishermen shared 100% of their milkfish product. Marketing channel II had a margin of IDR 5,000/kg, and the fishermen shared of milkfish product was 83%. In addition, marketing channel III had a margin of IDR 10,000/kg and the fishermen sharedof their milkfish product was 71%.This study concluded that marketing  channels in I, II and III were still efficient because of the fishermen shared were more than 50%.
Persepsi kepuasan nelayan purse seine terhadap penerbitan dalam perijinan satu pintu di UPT. Pelabuhan Perikanan Pantai Bulu – Tuban Munir, Miftachul; Suprihanto, Agus
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsep.v9i2.79

Abstract

Fishing ports are one of the public agencies that aim to provide the best service in fulfilling the interests of the fishing community, especially fishermen as users of port facilities. The aim of this research is to determine the level of satisfaction with services and find out the service development strategy at the UPT of the Bulu Beach Fisheries Port, Tuban Regency. Issuance of BBM, STBLK (Departure) and STBLK (Arrival) Recommendation Letters. This research methodology uses a qualitative descriptive methodology with data collection techniques using questionnaires and interviews, data analysis using Miles and Huberman theory, results of interviews and questionnaires with 15 owner respondents /master of the Purse Seine ship obtained data admitting that the Purse Seine fishing gear fishermen felt very satisfied, as shown by the average variable of fuel recommendation service (X1), Departure STBL Service (X2), and Arrival STBL (X2), and service satisfaction (Y), The average percentage of Strongly Agree (SS) answers was 56%, Agree (S)=28%, with the reason that they were helped in taking care of the requirements needed to purchase fuel and the needs for going to sea or after arriving, and the average answer tone was Disagree ( TS)= 16% for the reasons: limited fuel purchases and incomplete ship documents that have not been extended, so they find it difficult to process and do not agree to give recognition
Analisis pendapatan dan ketahanan pangan nelayan tradisional di Kota Sibolga Provinsi Sumatera Utara Nainggolan, Hotden Leonardo; Tampubolon, Marina Mariana; Ginting, Albina; Tampubolon, Yanto R.
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsep.v9i2.81

Abstract

Low income fishermen tend to have weak purchasing power and reflect the difficulty in accessing food needs, especially since food prices have increased. This study aims to analyze the income and food security of traditional fishermen in Sibolga City, North Sumatra Province. The research was conducted in Sibolga City, from March to July 2023 and the research location was determined deliberately. The population in this study were traditional fishermen in the Subdistrict of South Sibolga, consisting of 645 households. The sample in this study was determined using the slovin formula and based on calculations, a sample of 42 respondents was obtained. The data used in this study are primary and secondary data and then analyzed using descriptive methods.  Based on the research results concluded; a) the average income of traditional fishermen is IDR3,025,921/month, and income outside the sea is IDR954,762/month; b) expenditure of traditional fishermen for food consumption averages IDR1,626,417.86/month, with a proportion of food expenditure to total consumption of 59%. Spending on non-food items averages IDR1,130,142.86/month; c) Approximately 60% of respondents have a proportion of food expenditure > 60.0%, with an average consumption of IDR1,729,482/ month, with an average consumption of non-food IDR877,960/ month; d) As many as 40% of respondents had a proportion of food expenditure < 60.0%, with an average expenditure of IDR 1,474,853/ month, and non-food consumption expenditure of IDR1,501,000/ month. Based on the research results it is suggested; a) so that the government provides ongoing training and counseling to traditional fishermen in Sibolga City related to increased production and income; b) so that the government also provides training and counseling to traditional fishermen related to increasing family food security; c) so that the government provides facilities and infrastructure assistance to traditional fishermen in the context of increasing their income.
Kajian co-management berbasis multi pihak dalam pelestarian kawasan lindung laut warisan Masyarakat Adat Tomia “Pasi Tondu” Kecamatan Tomia, Wakatobi Sulawesi Tenggara Sahari, Sariamin; Arifuddin, La Ode; Nasrun; Ferlin, Akhmatul; Alsita, Indah; Runtu, Kezia Gloria Apriliana; Mansyur, La Ode; Isman, Khairuddin; Musrianton, Muhammad; Admadja, Alfi Kusuma; Haruddin; Hidrawati
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsep.v9i2.83

Abstract

Pengelolaan kawasan konservasi perairan berbasis masyarakat, yang menitikberatkan pada aspek kearifan lokal dalam melindungi dan memanfaatkan wilayah lindung laut sebagai hak ulayat, menunjukkan hasil yang sangat baik terutama dari sistem sosial-ekologi. Studi ini mengidentifikasi dan mengkategorikan pemangku kepentingan berdasarkan kepentingan dan kepentingan relatifnya dalam pengambilan keputusan di bidang tersebut. Studi ini juga menyoroti perlunya keseimbangan antara pentingnya konservasi sumber daya dan dampak lingkungan dari sumber daya laut di wilayah tersebut, yang menunjukkan pentingnya strategi pengelolaan bersama, yang melibatkan perspektif berbeda dari berbagai pihak mengenai manfaat lingkungan dan ekonomi dari sumber daya laut di wilayah tersebut. Dalam penelitian ini mempergunakan metode kualitatif berupa observasi partisipasi, interview struktur dengan informasi kunci dan interview semi-struktur dengan para pihak yang mewakili kelompok pemanfaat sumber daya Hasil menemukan bahwa para nelayan, meskipun tertarik dengan konsep co-management, sebagian besar menentang penetapan “Pasi Tondu” sebagai kawasan lindung laut yang akan menjadi hak waris dari masyarakat adat Tomia. Konflik pendapat ini terkait dengan manfaat yang diperoleh dari nilai sumber daya konservasi dan unsur kerugian jika diterapkan sistem buka tutup oleh pemegang mandat pengelolaan, termasuk bagaimana mengurangi konflik antara nelayan dengan kehadiran kerumunan ikan simba (schooling jack-fish) serta adanya peraturan-peraturan yang akan diterapkan pada pemanfataan sumber daya “Pasi Tondu”. Pertimbangan para pihak yang berkepentingan dengan penerapan strategi pengelolaan bersama (co-management), adalah menggabungkan persepsi yang berbeda mengenai manfaat sosial ekonomi dari sumber daya kawasan lindung tersebut dan potensi keberlanjutan kehidupan secara ekologi dan ekonomi dengan adanya kawasan lindung laut oleh masyarakat adat Tomia
Potensi ekonomi masyarakat nelayan dalam membangun ketahanan pangan berkelanjutan di Kelurahan Petoaha Kota Kendari Jalil, Abdul; Jers, La Ode Topo; Ashmarita; Alias; Rahman, Hidayah
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsep.v9i2.84

Abstract

This study aims to assess the economic potential of fishing communities in building sustainable food security in Petoaha Village, Kendari City. In this study, the form of economic potential, supporting and inhibiting factors, and strategies that can be done to increase the economic potential of fishing communities were analyzed. This research used qualitative research methods. The collection techniques used included observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that the community utilizes fishery resources, local wisdom, social networks as a form of economic potential in supporting the community's food security system. however, limited capital and technology are inhibiting factors. In order to strengthen the economic potential of fishing communities, strategies based on cooperative development, skills education, and technology application are needed. This research provides an important contribution in building sustainable food security in Petoaha Village
Analisis kinerja rantai pasok dalam sistem patron klien komoditi rumput laut Di Kabupaten Bombana Rifka; Mansyur, Akhmad; Annaastasia, Nurhuda; Siang, Roslindah Daeng; Nurdiana A
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsep.v9i2.90

Abstract

The seaweed supply chain is a series of physical network activities of seaweed supply actors by actors involved in supplying, producing seaweed, and delivering it to end users. This study aims to determine; how the supply chain channel pattern and supply chain performance of seaweed commodities. This research was conducted in Bombana Regency from December 2022 to January 2023. Respondents in this study consisted of 1 collecting trader, 5 collecting traders and 5 seaweed farmers, which were determined by snowball sampling. Data were analyzed descriptively to answer the objectives of how the channel pattern and supply chain performance of seaweed commodities in Kabupaten Bombana. The results showed that the channel pattern of the seaweed supply chain in the client patron system in Kabupaten Bombana has two channels, namely (1) the cultivator to the collecting trader, then to the collecting trader, (2) the cultivator to the collecting trader. Furthermore, the performance of the seaweed supply chain in the client patron system is seen from the value of marketing margin and farmer's share which is divided into 2 channels. For channel I, namely; (1) marketing margin of seaweed type Eucheuma spinosum IDR 700,000 and type Eucheuma cottoni IDR 800,000, then (2) farmer's share of seaweed type Eucheuma spinosum 53.33% and type Eucheuma cottoni 73.33%. Then for channel II, namely; (1) marketing margin of seaweed type Eucheuma spinosum IDR 500,000 and Eucheuma cottoni type IDR 500,000, then (2) farmer's share of seaweed type Eucheuma spinosum 66.67% and seaweed type Eucheuma cottoni 83.33%. So that the marketing efficiency of the seaweed supply chain shows that the highest marketing margin is in channel I, while from the results of the analysis of the highest farmer's share is in channel II.
Analisis biaya aktual pada usaha pendederan udang vaname sistem bioflok skala rumah tangga Suderajad, Pono; Nur, Indriani; Yusnaini; Rosmawati
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsep.v9i2.99

Abstract

Household-scale shrimp nursery using a biofloc system is an innovative approach to shrimp cultivation, with great potential to be promoted as a source of additional income for fishing households in coastal areas. However, there is still a need for a deeper study regarding the components and amount of costs incurred in running this business. The main purpose of actual cost analysis is to compare the actual costs incurred with the previously planned cost estimates. This helps businesses understand in detail how their budget is used and identify areas where expenses can be better managed or reduced, thereby determining the selling price of a product. Based on the analysis, there is a difference between the standard purchasing price (HBs) and the actual purchasing price (HBa) which is specific to certain material component items. The price difference calculation is determined to have the characteristic of a profitable price difference because HBa < HBs, so the price difference is said to be profitable. This favorable price difference will be allocated for unexpected costs, such as additional costs for feed, or maintenance costs for equipment and materials used in the household scale biofloc system shrimp nursery business

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