cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
Mohammad Rizki Fadhil Pratama
Contact Email
mohammadrizkifadhilpratama@umpr.ac.id
Phone
+6287815093560
Journal Mail Official
bjop@umpr.ac.id
Editorial Address
Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya Building B 1st Floor, RTA Milono St. Km.1,5. Palangka Raya 73111, INDONESIA
Location
Kota palangkaraya,
Kalimantan tengah
INDONESIA
Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26214814     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33084/bjop
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology
Borneo Journal of Pharmacy publishes various scientific articles covering Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences in the field but not limited to: Pharmacology-Toxicology, including pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, pharmacotherapy, and toxicology. Pharmacognosy-Phytochemistry, including pharmacognosy, phytochemistry, ethnobotany, and ethnopharmacology. Pharmaceuticals, including biopharmaceuticals, pharmaceutical technology, formulations, and biotechnology. Analytical Pharmacy-Medicinal Chemistry, including pharmaceutical chemistry, chemical analysis, medicinal chemistry, bioinformatics, pharmacy physics, pharmaceutical analysis, and method validation. Microbiology Pharmacy, including the antibacterial, antifungal, and antiviral activity test. Natural Product Development, including testing the pharmacological activity of extracts, fractions, and plant isolates. Clinical-Community Pharmacy, including monitoring usage, side effects, counseling, and drug use evaluation. Management Pharmacy, including drug management, drug use profiles, pharmaceutical administration, and marketing.
Arjuna Subject : Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics - Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (Lain-Lain)
Articles 300 Documents
 21   22   23   24   25 
Cover, Content, and Editorial Note from Borneo J Pharm Vol. 6 No. 3 August 2023 Chief Editor of Borneo J Pharm
Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjop.v6i3.6067

Abstract

Assalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb. Alhamdulillahirabbil ‘alamin. The next edition of Borneo Journal of Pharmacy (Borneo J Pharm), has been published at August 2023. This edition contains ten articles: Pharmacology-Toxicology, Analytical Pharmacy-Medicinal Chemistry, Natural Product Development, Microbiology Pharmacy, and Clinical-Community Pharmacy. This edition includes writings from five countries: Cyprus, Indonesia, Malaysia, Nigeria, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The authors come from several institutions, including University of Maiduguri, Cyprus International University, Newcastle University Medicine Malaysia, Ahmadu Bello University, Adamawa State Polytechnic, Modibbo Adama University, Politeknik ATI Padang, Universitas Andalas, Politeknik Teknologi Kimia Industri Medan, Université de Kinshasa, Universitas Airlangga, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim, Universitas Udayana, Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali, Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Mahaganesha, and Universitas Gadjah Mada. Editorial boards are fully aware that there are still room for improvement in this edition, hence with all humility willing to accept constructive suggestions and feedback for improvements to the publication for the next editions. The editorial board would like to thank all editors and reviewers, and contributors of the scientific articles who have provided the repetoire in this issue. We hope that all parties, especially the contributors, could re-participate for the publication in the next edition on November 2023. Wassalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb.
Development and Validation of a Questionnaire for the Assessment of the Factors that Influence ADR Reporting by Pharmacists Firdaus, Favian Rafif; Nita, Yunita; Setiawan, Catur Dian; Zairina, Elida
Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjop.v7i1.6334

Abstract

Drug safety is a significant concern in many countries, as side effects (AE) and adverse drug reactions (ADR) have caused many deaths worldwide. One of the reasons is the low contribution of pharmacists in spontaneously reporting AE/ADR. This study aims to develop a questionnaire to assess factors that correlate with spontaneous reporting by pharmacists. A questionnaire pilot was tested on 30 pharmacist respondents who worked in type C hospitals in Surabaya and Sidoarjo, Indonesia. Respondents' responses were then evaluated for face validity, construct validity, and reliability. The results showed that the face validity of the questionnaire was ideal. Then, the results of the construct validity of the knowledge section using point biserial correlation showed that two items were invalid because the r-value was smaller than the r-table (r = 0.361). Then, construct validity uses the factor analysis method for psychological, environmental, and practical variables by paying attention to the Kaiser-Mayer-Olkin Measure (KMO) value, which must be greater than 0.5, the significance of the Bartlett test, which must be less than 0.05 and the factor loading value which conditions must be greater than 0.5. As a result, most of the psychological, environmental, and practical variables show valid and reliable results. However, further consideration should be given to eliminating some items that do not meet the requirements. In conclusion, this validated questionnaire can be used to obtain additional information regarding factors influencing spontaneous reporting by pharmacists.
Cover, Content, and Editorial Note from Borneo J Pharm Vol. 6 No. 4 November 2023 Borneo J Pharm, Chief Editor of
Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjop.v6i4.6831

Abstract

Assalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb. Alhamdulillahirabbil ‘alamin. The next edition of Borneo Journal of Pharmacy (Borneo J Pharm) has been published in November 2023. This edition contains ten articles: Analytical Pharmacy-Medicinal Chemistry, Pharmacology-Toxicology, Pharmaceutical, Natural Product Development, Clinical-Community Pharmacy, and Management Pharmacy. This edition includes writings from four countries: Costa Rica, India, Indonesia, and Sudan. The authors come from several institutions, including Universitas Airlangga, Matoshri College of Pharmacy, Universitas Pancasila, Universitas Indonesia, Universitas Borneo Lestari, Universitas Surabaya, Akademi Farmasi Yarsi Pontianak, Universidad de Costa Rica, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Universitas Padjadjaran, Omdurman Islamic University, and Universitas Sebelas Maret. Editorial boards are fully aware that there is still room for improvement in this edition, hence with all humility willing to accept constructive suggestions and feedback for improvements to the publication for the next editions. The editorial board would like to thank all editors and reviewers, and contributors of the scientific articles who have provided the repertoire in this issue. We hope all parties, especially the contributors, could re-participate for publication in the next edition in February 2024. Wassalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb.
Formulation of Nutraceutical Jelly Candy from a Combination of Cucurbita moschata Puree and Averrhoa carambola Juice as Antioxidant Soraya, Alya Fajrina; Kawareng, Andi Tenri; Agustina, Risna
Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjop.v7i3.4640

Abstract

Nutraceutical candy jellies are gaining popularity as a potential approach to deliver antioxidants in a palatable form. This study investigated the antioxidant activity of Cucurbita moschata puree combined with Averrhoa carambola juice, formulated into jelly candies. Design-Expert software V.13 was used to optimize the jelly candy base formula. The combined C. moschata puree and A. carambola juice exhibited strong antioxidant activity (IC50 = 29.580 ppm) at variation V1. The optimal base formula B3 consisted of 12% gelatin and 4% carrageenan. The formulated jelly candy possessed very strong antioxidant activity (IC50 = 44.771 ppm). These findings suggest the potential of C. moschata puree and A. carambola juice as ingredients in functional jelly candies.
In Vitro Evaluation of Prebiotic Potential of Red Ginger (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum) Rhizome Ethanol Extract on Lactobacillus acidophilus and Escherichia coli Gumelar, Fadil Rido; Suarantika, Farendina; Rusdi, Bertha
Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjop.v7i3.6029

Abstract

Prebiotics, including carbohydrates and phenols, promote beneficial gut bacteria (probiotics). Red ginger (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum) rhizomes, rich in these compounds, have been traditionally used in medicine but their prebiotic potential remains unexplored. This study investigated the in vitro prebiotic effects of Z. officinale var. rubrum rhizomes on Lactobacillus acidophilus (beneficial) and Escherichia coli (opportunistic) bacteria. Prebiotic activity was assessed using a turbidimetric method, measuring bacterial growth via UV-Vis spectrophotometry at 600 nm. The prebiotic index and percentage inhibition were calculated to evaluate the impact on bacterial growth. Additionally, total phenol content was determined using the Folin-Ciocalteu method. Results indicate that Z. officinale var. rubrum rhizomes exhibit prebiotic properties, stimulating L. acidophilus growth (prebiotic index of 156.035 and percentage inhibition value of -153.128%) while inhibiting E. coli growth (54.343% inhibition). The rhizomes contained 31.15 mg GAE/g extract of total phenols and 23.55% carbohydrates. These findings suggest that Z. officinale var. rubrum rhizomes possess prebiotic potential, warranting further investigation for potential applications in gut health management.
Structure Modification of Cinnamic Acid to (E)-1-(3,4-dihydroisoquinoline-2(1H)-yl)-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-one and Antioxidant Activity Test by DPPH Method Pangaribowo, Dian Agung; Fathunnisa, Fathunnisa; Nugraha, Ari Satia; Puspaningtyas, Ayik Rosita; Sary, Indah Purnama
Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjop.v7i3.6163

Abstract

Antioxidants can protect cells from free radical damage by stabilizing them. One of the compounds that has antioxidant activity is cinnamic acid. Cinnamic acid and its derivatives have several activities: antibacterial, anticancer, and antioxidant. However, the ability of cinnamic acid to capture free radicals is still relatively low. One of the efforts that can be made to increase the antioxidant activity of cinnamic acid is to modify its structure. Structure modification is an effort to improve the pharmacological activity of a compound through chemical synthesis reactions. The cinnamic acid structure can be modified by changing the carboxylic -OH group into an amine group through an N-atom acylation reaction. This study was conducted by reacting cinnamoyl chloride (1a), which is a cinnamic acid derivative with 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline (2b) which is a compound of isoquinoline group to produce (E)-1-(3,4-dihydroisoquinoline-2(1H)-yl)-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-one (3b) and then tested for antioxidant activity using DPPH method. The resulting product compound was yellow crystals with a yield of 81.56%. The antioxidant activity produced by the product is more significant than that of cinnamic acid compounds at the same concentration.
Ziziphus rugosa Leaf: Pharmacognostical Characters and Anti-Inflammatory Properties against Carrageenan-Induced Paw Edema Krishna, Enugurthi Hari; Saravanan, Kamatchi Sundara; Jays, Judy
Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjop.v7i1.6411

Abstract

Ziziphus rugosa belongs to the family Rhamnaceae, which includes many flowering species, primarily trees and shrubs, and sometimes vines. This study aims to describe the pharmacognostic characteristics and potential anti-inflammatory properties of Z. rugosa leaf. The pharmacognostical and preliminary phytochemical studies were performed following standard procedures. Acetone, ethanol, and aqueous extracts were screened for anti-inflammatory potential using the carrageenan-induced paw edema model. Ziziphus rugosa was identified by its evergreen nature, recurved hooks, and drupe-type fruits. Leaves are elliptic/rounded with cordate base exhibiting a dark green glossy upper surface and pubescent lower surface. The leaf exhibited a dorsiventral nature in the transverse section, covering trichomes, collenchyma, sclerenchyma patch, and calcium oxalate crystals as key histological characters. Anamocytic stomata, covering trichomes, crystals, and fragments of vessels, are the imperative elements in powder. The extracts contain carbohydrates, alkaloids, glycosides, tannins, saponins, phenolic compounds, proteins, and flavonoids. The acetone extract at 400 and 200 mg/kg displays a maximum inflammation inhibition of 56.96% and 48.77% among the extracts, and the standard diclofenac sodium inhibits inflammation by 65.61% at 24 hours. The altered liver superoxide dismutase, glutathione, and malondialdehyde levels in the positive control group are significantly near normal in the treatment groups. The histopathological studies of treated animals show significant protection against paw and liver tissue damage. Pharmacognostical study outcomes aid in the identification of species along with ascertaining standardization parameters. Further fractionation of acetone extract followed by isolating compounds responsible for the anti-inflammatory activity would provide an alternative to managing inflammation.
A Review of Antifungal Resistance in West Africa Muhindo, Abraham Bwalhuma; Aliero, Adamu Almustapha; Syalhasha, Festo Mwebaze; Ntulume, Ibrahim; Eilu, Emmanuel; Odoki, Martin; Mutebi, Joe
Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjop.v7i2.6507

Abstract

Knowledge of local and regional antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is important for clinical decision-making. However, surveillance capacity for fungal infections let alone antifungal resistance is lacking throughout West Africa, and current antifungal resistance data are sparse. We sought to address this gap by summarizing all available high-quality data on antifungal resistance in West Africa. We searched the PubMed database, African Journals Online archives, and free web searches in October and December 2023 using the terms "antifungal resistance" and "West Africa" to find articles published from 2010 onwards. Only 11 articles were included in our analysis most of which were cross-sectional and descriptive in design; relatively high levels of antifungal resistance (AFR) to commonly used antifungals were reported including (24-75%) resistance to fluconazole and ketoconazole, two of the most frequently-prescribed antifungals in this region. There is a high level of resistance to griseofulvin, ketoconazole, cotrimoxazole, and fluconazole among dermatophyte infections (80-100%) with 100% resistance to amphotericin B, ketoconazole, and fluconazole reported by the invasive fungal disease-causing pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans. Resistance to commonly used anti-fungal drugs is prevalent; raising concern that these drugs may no longer be useful for treating moderate or severe fungal infections in West Africa hence calling for countries to promote acceptance of antimicrobial stewardship as a programmatic strategy not just focused on bacterial resistance but also fungal resistance including pharmacy management, laboratory complete mycological investigations and dissemination of standard fungal susceptibility profiles.
Diabetic Foot Ulcers: Impact on Quality of Life and Instruments for Its Measurement Qomariyanti, Khairunisa; Sauriasari, Rani; Sartika, Ratu Ayu Dewi
Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjop.v7i2.6554

Abstract

Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) are a major complication of diabetes mellitus, significantly impacting patients' quality of life (QoL) due to the heightened risk of infection and amputation. Pharmacists play a crucial role in managing diabetes and its complications, and assessing QoL can be a valuable tool for monitoring treatment success and medication effectiveness. This review explores instruments used to measure QoL in patients with DFUs, encompassing both general and disease-specific tools. We examine the impact of DFUs on QoL and discuss various theoretical frameworks used to understand this complex relationship.
Computer-Assisted Histopathological Calculation Analysis of the Sciatic Nerve of Diabetic Neuropathy Rat Model Lestari, Indah Tri; Anggadiredja, Kusnandar; Garmana, Afrillia Nuryanti; Nurafni, Sevi
Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjop.v7i2.6590

Abstract

Histopathology is the science that studies the signs of disease by studying the structural and functional changes that occur in cells using certain types of dyes such as hematoxylin and eosin (H&E). Traditionally histopathological testing is carried out using semi-quantitative methods. A more advanced method is done by taking photos digitally, and then digital photos are quantified with the help of software such as ImageJ using plug-in tools. Recent advances in digital pathology require the development of more efficient computerized image analysis such as the Gaussian adaptive threshold method. This research aims to compare the calculation results of computer-assisted digitalization of histopathology using the ImageJ plugin manual method with automatic calculations using Gaussian adaptive threshold to quantify the amount of sciatic nerve cell damage in the Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) rat model. In this study, two image analysis methods were used to test their ability to measure the amount of cell damage in the sciatic nerve of normal rats using a model of diabetic neuropathy. The first method uses the ImageJ plugin manual. The second method is the Gaussian adaptive threshold method. The ImageJ plugin manual method obtained a cell abnormality value of 213 cells. Meanwhile, with the Gaussian adaptive threshold method, a value of 204 cells was obtained. The calculation results of the two methods show an insignificant difference between the methods p >0.05. This study presents a computerized morphometric image analysis method with the potential for pathology digitalization applications.

Page 23 of 30 | Total Record : 300

 21   22   23   24   25 

Filter by Year

2018 2025


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 5 No. 4 (2022): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 4 No. 4 (2021): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 4 No. 3 (2021): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 3 No. Special-1 (2020): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy: COVID-19 Vol. 3 No. 4 (2020): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 3 No. 3 (2020): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy More Issue