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Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan
Published by Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30472660     DOI : https://doi.org/10.62335/tpf0xt37
Core Subject : Health, Science, Engineering,
Computer Science & IT Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan is a peer-review journal that could be access to the public, published by LPP Manggala Institute. EMPIRIS provides a platform for researchers, academics, professionals, practitioners and students to embed and share knowledge in the form of empirical and theoretical research papers, case studies, literature reviews and book reviews related to science, technology and health research.
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Teknik (Lain-Lain)
Articles 109 Documents
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HUBUNGAN OBESITAS DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA REMAJA : SEBUAH TINJAUAN NARATIF Maryan, Siti; Amelin, Fitrisia
EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan, Maret 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/empiris.v2i1.995

Abstract

Abstrak Latar Belakang Hipertensi yang berlaku semasa remaja akan berterusan sehingga dewasa dan meningkatkan risiko morbiditi dan kematian. Hipertensi disebabkan oleh banyak faktor antaranya umur, genetik, status pemakanan dan lain-lain. Tinjauan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perkaitan antara obesiti dengan kejadian hipertensi terutamanya dalam kalangan remaja. Objektif Tinjauan naratif ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan obesitas dengan kejadian hipertensi pada remaja. Metode Artikel dikumpulkan dari dua pangkalan data, yaitu Pubmed dan Google Scholar dengan menggunakan kata kunci Obesity, Hypertension, Adolescents, Nutrition, Narrative review. Pencarian artikel ini dilakukan secara online pada bulan  April 2021. Artikel yang didapatkan harus memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi yang telah didapatkan. Hasil Dari 6397 artikel yang didapatkan hanya 7 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Kejadian obesitas pada remaja menurut artikel yang dikaji bervariasi. Mulai dari 2.4%-55% remaja mengalami obesitas. Kejadian hipertensi pada remaja menurut artikel yang dikaji bervariasi. Mulai dari 8,3%-76,9% remaja mengalami hipertensi. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara obesitas dan kejadian hipertensi pada remaja. Kesimpulan Terdapat enam dari artikel yang dikaji mendapati bahwa terdapat hubungan yang positif antara obesitas pada remaja dengan hipertensi. Sedangkan, hanya satu artikel yang ditemukan tidak berhubungan antara obesitas dengan hipertensi. Sebanyak 10,485 orang remaja yang dikaji di dalam tinjauan naratif ini tetapi hanya sebanyak 60 remaja yang didapati hasilnya belum konklusif karena pada sampel tersebut ada beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi seperti besar sampel dan sebagainya
HUBUNGAN ANTARA SLEEP HYGIENE DENGAN GANGGUAN TIDUR PADA REMAJA DI SMKN 1 JAYAKERTA Padila, Euis; Manalu, Lisbet Octavia
EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan, Maret 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/empiris.v2i1.1011

Abstract

Introduction: Sleep quality includes quantitative aspects of sleep, such as sleep duration, sleep latency as well as subjective aspects of sleep. A person who experiences sleep problems will affect their sleep quality. Sleep hygiene is a tendency that can affect sleep quality including sleep habits such as sleep schedule in a day, physical activity, alcohol use, nicotine and caffeine can affect sleep quality. Research Objectives: This study aims to determine the relationship between sleep hygiene and sleep disorders in adolescents. Research Methods: This study used a descriptive correlative design with a cross sectional approach. The adolescent population used was all 12th grade students of SMKN 1 Jayakerta as many as 118 people. The sampling technique used is random sampling is a technique that does not provide equal opportunities for each member of the population to become a sample. with a total sample size of 91 people. Data collection tools using questionnaires. Data analysis used is the rank spearment correlation test. Results: The results showed that the statistical test results obtained a value of p = 0.000 <0.05, it can be concluded that there is a very significant relationship between sleep hygiene and sleep disorders in adolescents at SMKN 1 Jayakerta. Conclusion: There is a relationship between sleep hygiene and sleep disorders in adolescents at SMKN 1 Jayakerta.
KARAKTERISTIK GEJALA KLINIS IBU HAMIL DENGAN INFEKSI COVID-19 DI RSUP DR. M. DJAMIL PADANG Milano, Ryan Suheil; Defrin, Defrin; Firdawati, Firdawati; Aladin, Aladin; Russilawati, Russilawati; Revilla, Gusti
EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan, Maret 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/empiris.v2i1.1018

Abstract

Background: The SARS-CoV-2 virus easily spreads globally in a short period. Pregnant women are one of the vulnerable groups who can be infected with COVID-19, they have a risk of complications during pregnancy Objective: This research aims to identify the traits of expectant mothers with COVID-19 infection at Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Methods: This form of research uses retrospective descriptive approach, utilizing a comprehensive sampling and relying on secondary data sources. The research was conducted at Dr. M. Djamil Padang Hospital by taking data on pregnant women with confirmed COVID-19 infection in 2020-2021. Samples that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were 302 cases Result: The results of this study showed the most gestational age was 3rd trimester (96.0), no clinical symptoms (58.6%), with the highest pregnancy outcomes being mature (72.5%), the highest birth weight babies being 2500-4000 grams (81,1%) and the highest maternal and infant outcomes being live mothers and babies ( 87.7%). Conclusion: This study concludes is that most pregnant women with COVID-19 infection at Dr. M. Djamil Padang in 2020-2021 with characteristics of third trimester gestational age, no clinical symptoms, mature pregnancy outcome, weight normal birth and high maternal and infant survival rates
PENGARUH EDUKASI PERAWATAN KAKI MEDIA VIDEO TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PENCEGAHAN ULKUS DIABETIK DM TIPE II DI GRIYA PUSPA WOUND CARE YOGYAKARTA Halimah, Siti; Sutisna, M. Iqbal
EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan, Maret 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/empiris.v2i1.1041

Abstract

Latar belakang: Diabetes mellitus (DM) merupakan penyakit kronis yang ditandai dengan hiperglikemia akibat gangguan sekresi atau efektivitas insulin. Prevalensi DM tipe II terus meningkat secara global, termasuk di Indonesia, dengan komplikasi ulkus diabetik yang signifikan. Kurangnya pengetahuan perawatan kaki menjadi salah satu faktor utama terjadinya ulkus berulang, salah satu cara pencegahan ulkus diabetik berulang yaitu melakukan edukasi perawatan kaki.  Tujuan penelitian: Mengetahui pengaruh edukasi video perawatan kaki terhadap pengetahuan pencegahan ulkus diabetik berulang pada pasien DM tipe II di Griya Puspa Wound Care Yogyakarta. Metode penelitian: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan desain pre-eksperimental one-group pre-test post-test. Teknik sampling menggunakan kuota sampling sebanyak 30 responden. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum diberikan edukasi, 90% responden memiliki pengetahuan kategori kurang. Setelah diberikan edukasi, terjadi peningkatan signifikan dengan 93% responden mencapai pengetahuan kategori baik (p-value < 0,05). Simpulan: Terdapat pengaruh edukasi melalui video perawatan luka terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan pencegahan ulkus diabetik berulang pada pasien DM Tipe II di Griya Puspa Wound Care Yogyakarta
EFEKTIVITAS EDUKASI ISI PIRINGKU MELALUI MEDIA LEAFLET TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI DALAM MENCEGAH ANEMIA DI MTS CICANGKANG HILIR TAHUN 2024 Wulandari, Wina; Sutisna, M. Iqbal; Istianah, Istianah; Pitono, Arie J.
EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan, Maret 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/empiris.v2i1.1042

Abstract

Latar belakang: Anemia merupakan kondisi klinis akibat kurangnya suplay sel darah merah sehat, volume sel darah merah, dan atau jumlah hemoglobin. penyakit yang sering terjadi pada remaja putri, dimana anemia dapat disebabkan oleh beberapa hal diantaranya perdarahan mentruasi yang terjadi setiap bulannya yang dialami oleh remaja putri. Anemia akan berdampak buruk bagi remaja dikenal dengan sebutan 5L ( Lemah, Letih, Lesu, Lelah, Lalai). Upaya yang dapat dilakukan agar remaja putri tercegah dari anemia salah satunya dengan edukasi gizi isi piringku. Tujuan penelitian: Untuk mengetahui efektivitas edukasi isi piringku melalui media leaflet  terhadap Tingkat pengetahuan remaja puteri dalam mencegah anemia di MTs Cicangkang Hilir Tahun 2024 Metode penelitian: Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Penelitian Pra eksperiment pre-test post-test one group design. Teknik pengambilan sampling yang didapatkan dengan Quota sampling dengan jumlah 40 responden. Menggunakan uji Wilcoxon untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Hasil: hasil penelitian menggunakan uji Wilcoxon menunjukan hasil p value  <0,001 Simpulan: Terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan remaja putri sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi isi piringku melalui media Leaflet
ANALISIS ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA Ny. A DENGAN POST OPERASI LAPAROTOMI Et CAUSA APPENDISITIS DENGAN PENERAPAN FOOT MASSAGE TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI DI RUANGAN RAWAT INAP RSU HOLISTIC PURWAKARTA TAHUN 2025 Salmah, Isma; Octovia, Lisbet
EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan, Maret 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/empiris.v2i1.1043

Abstract

Latar Belakang. Nyeri pasca operasi laparotomi akibat appendisitis merupakan keluhan utama yang memengaruhi kualitas hidup pasien. Meskipun terapi farmakologi seperti analgesik efektif, kombinasi dengan terapi komplementer seperti foot massage dapat meningkatkan efektivitas penurunan nyeri. Namun, penerapannya masih jarang di Indonesia, termasuk di RSU Holistic Purwakarta, yang memiliki 15% pasien laparotomi dari total tindakan bedah. Tujuan penelitian. Menganalisis penerapan foot massage dalam asuhan keperawatan untuk menurunkan nyeri pada pasien post operasi laparotomi. Metode. Studi kasus dengan pendekatan deskriptif analitik. Pengumpulan data meliputi observasi langsung, wawancara, pemeriksaan fisik, studi dokumentasi, dan tinjauan literatur. Intervensi foot massage diberikan selama 10–15 menit, 24 hingga 48 jam setelah pembedahan dan 5 jam setelah pemberian analgesik, selama 3 hari berturut-turut. Hasil. Skala nyeri pasien turun dari 4 menjadi 2 setelah 3 hari intervensi. Terjadi peningkatan mobilitas fisik, penurunan kecemasan, perbaikan pola tidur, serta tidak ditemukan tanda infeksi pada luka operasi. Pasien juga menunjukkan peningkatan partisipasi dalam aktivitas harian dan pemahaman perawatan mandiri. Simpulan. Terapi Foot massage efektif sebagai terapi komplementer dalam menurunkan nyeri pasca operasi laparotomi. Kombinasi dengan manajemen nyeri farmakologi dan edukasi pasien mempercepat pemulihan. Disarankan terapi foot massage dapat diterapkan oleh perawat sebagai salah satu terapi pendukung yang dapat menurunkan nyeri pasca operasi laparotomi
HUBUNGAN EFIKASI DIRI DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA DI KLINIK PRATAMA ISLAM MEDINA KARAWANG TAHUN 2025 Juliyanti, Elisa; Haryanto, Sandi
EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan, Maret 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/empiris.v2i1.1050

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension is one of the health problems that continues to grow every year, the elderly become the age number with a high prevalence due to unbalanced lifestyle and diet behaviors, namely consuming foods with high salt content, lazy movement or exercise, obesity, smoking, and drinking alcoholic beverages. Self-efficacy in hypertensive patients can be improved by motivation and explaining the disease and how to handle it so that someone understands and complies better. Research Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the Pratama Islam Medina Karawang Clinic in 2025. Research Methods: This type of research is quantitative. Using non-experimental methods with a crosectional approach. The sample was 100 hypertensive respondents with a side nonprobability sampling technique, namely the census with the hypertension self-efficacy questionnaire method and checking blood pressure. Results: The results showed 51 respondents (51.0%) had moderate self-efficacy and 62 respondents (62.0%) with stage 2 hypertension. After doing the chi-square test, the p-value (p,<0.002) was obtained. This shows that there is a significant relationship between self-efficacy and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the Pratama Islam Medina Clinic in Karawang in 2025
LITERATURE REVIEW: KAJIAN AKTIVITAS FARMAKOLOGI TUMBUHAN GALING (Cayratia trifolia L. Domin.) SEBAGAI AGEN IMUNOMODULATOR POTENSIAL Y, Muhammad Ilyas; Badia, Esti; Jabbar, Asriullah; Halik, Halik; Nasrudin, Nasrudin; Malik, Fadhliyah; Salem, Sri Rahayu; Mubarak, Mubarak; Nurhikma, Nurhikma
EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan, Juni 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/empiris.v2i2.1210

Abstract

The existence of an optimal immune system for humans is very important to fight infectious diseases that enter the body, which is called body immunity. Weak immunity affects the ability to fight various disease pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, functions, protozoa, and parasites that cause immunodeficiency conditions. Weak immune system function can be improved by administering immunomodulatory agents with immunostimulatory action. One of the plants with potential as an immunomodulator is galing (Cayratia trifolia L.). based on empirical studies and scientific studies of its biology and chemical content. This review aims to provide information on scientific data on various pharmacological activities of galing plants that support development as potential immunomodulatory agents in immunodeficiency diseases. In this review, primary data was collected online, in the form of national and international journals. The results of studies obtained from several journals and other sources can reveal the immunomodulatory potential of galing with flavonoids that have the ability to improve the immune system and alkaloid compounds that are immunostimulating, so they have the potential to be developed as natural immunomodulatory agents.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT DEPRESI PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2  DI POLI ENDOKRIN RSUP DR. M. DJAMIL PADANG TAHUN 2023 Fadita, Puteri Ayudia; Yaunin, Yaslinda; Adrial, Adrial; Liza, Rini Gusya; Julizar, Julizar; Pertiwi, Dian
EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan, Juni 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/empiris.v2i2.1259

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a syndrome of impaired carbohydrate, fat, and protein metabolism caused by a lack of insulin secretion or reduced tissue sensitivity to insulin. In general, there are several types of diabetes mellitus, one of which is type 2 diabetes mellitus. Depression is a condition of human mood disorders that can affect mind and physical health, characterized by  lack of energy, sadness, insomnia, and an inability to enjoy life. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of depression in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Endocrine Clinic of Central Public Hospital Dr. M. Djamil Padang.  This study used a quantitative descriptive design. Sampling was done by consecutive sampling technique. Sample in this study were patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus who were treated at the Endocrine Polyclinic of Endocrine Clinic of Central Public Hospital Dr. M. Djamil Padang with  total of 60 people. Data were obtained from interviews and medical records of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in 2023. Data were analyzed univariately.  The result of this study showed the characteristics of T2DM patients, where samples most commonly found in middle adulthood (53,3%), men (56,7%), senior high school (46,7%), housewives (35%), and married status (83,3%). The result also showed that 61,7% of T2DM patients had a normal level of depression, 18,3% of patients had mild depression, 11,7% with moderate depression, and 8,3% with severe depression. Depression mostly occurred in middle adulthood (60,8%), women (65,2%), moderate levels of education (47,8%), housewife (52,2%), married status (73,9%), obese (39,1%), patients with comorbid (69,6%), patients with duration of diagnosis >5 years (69,6%), and patients with complication (52,2%).  The conclusion of this study is that most of the T2DM patients experience normal levels of depression, the highest level of depression found in middle adulthood, women, moderate levels of education, housewife, married status, obese, patients with duration of diagnosis >5 years, and patients with comorbid and complication.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI SURVIVAL RATES PASIEN YANG MENDAPATKAN  RADIOTERAPI PADA KANKER OVARIUM : SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Genia, Dara Indah; Ariani, Novita; Suharti, Netti; Syamel, Muhammad; Elliyanti, Aisyah; Intan, Shinta Ayu
EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan, Juni 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/empiris.v2i2.1266

Abstract

Ovarian cancer is known as a silent but deadly disease (silent killer) so it is not uncommon for sufferers to end in death. Radiotherapy for ovarian cancer is indicated as adjuvant therapy for advanced stages in an effort to extend survival rate. This review aims to determine the factors that influence survival rates, local control, and toxicity leves in patients receiving radiotherapy for ovarian cancer. This research is a narrative reviw using the PRISMA method. A literature search was conducted in three databases Pubmed, CENTRAL and Science Direct in the 2013-2023 period. The specified keywords are adapted to the terms Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) and research questions using the PEO formula. Articles were selected based on predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria. There are 9 selected primary articles and included in the narrative reflection. As many as 3 out of 9 studies stated first-line therapy in the form of total debulking surgery of lesions treated before RT as a factor that significantly influenced survival rates, 2 studies stated CA-125 levels before and after RT had a significant effect on survival rates, 2 studies explained that patients with platinum sensitivity and CCC histological subtypes had better survival rates, and 2 other literatures explained that cancer stage at diagnosis, cancer volume, and post-treatment or not after RT also significantly affected survival rates. Ovarian cancer patients who undergo radiotherapy have better survival rate than patients who do not receive radiotherapy with excellent local control and limited radiation related toxicity that is relatively well tolerated by patients

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