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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan
Published by CV ITTC Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30631467     DOI : https://doi.org/10.62379/jipk
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Library & Information Science Neuroscience Public Health
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | ISSN (E): 3063-1467 merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang menerbitkan artikel bidang psikologi dan kesehatan. Jurnal ini terbit setiap tiga bulanan, yakni bulan Januari, April, Juli, dan Oktober. Adapun cakupan dari jurnal ini antara lain: Bidang Psikologi: Psikologi Pendidikan, Psikologi Klinis, Psikologi Perkembangan, dan Psikologi Sosial. Bidang Kesehatan: Ilmu kedokteran, ilmu keperawatan, ilmu kebidanan, farmasi, dan ilmu gizi.
Arjuna Subject : Psikologi - Psikologi Pendidikan dan perkembangan
Articles 288 Documents
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Implementasi Kebijakan Program Makan Bergizi Gratis Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Miskin Dea Amanda; Dinda Maharani; Eva Julia; Khoirun Nisa; Yulfidha Diah Riama; Khoiriya Ulfah
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1910

Abstract

The Free Nutritious Meal Program (MBG) is one of the Indonesian government's social policies aimed at improving public nutrition while reducing the economic burden of poor households. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the MBG policy in improving the welfare of poor communities. The method used in this article is qualitative descriptive with literature review and limited interview approaches. The study findings indicate that the MBG program contributes to reducing daily food expenses, increasing children's nutritional intake, and supporting educational participation among low-income families. However, several challenges remain, including unequal food distribution, menu quality control, and implementation supervision. The interview with a resident in Sukarame also showed that the program helped reduce household expenses and improved children's enthusiasm for attending school. This study concludes that the MBG program has positive potential in supporting social welfare if implemented consistently and transparently.
Asuhan Keperawatan Keluarga Pada Keluarga Dengan Gastritis Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sungai Lasi Kecematan Ix Koto Sungai Lasi Kabupaten Solok 2026 Indah Julia; Armaita Armaita; Sandra Dewi; Hasmita Hasmita
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1911

Abstract

According to World Health Organization (WHO), the incidence of gastritis in the world reached 1.8 million to 2.1 million people. The number of cases in Indonesia is quite high, which is around 274,396 cases or 40% of the population of 238,452,952. Based on data in Sumatra province, gastritis sufferers are 17,354 (5.62%) of 308,756 people. In Solok district, the number of cases is 12,108 who suffer from gastritis. At the Sungai Lasi Community Health Center, the ranking is 3rd, namely 364 people suffering from gastritis. The purpose of this study is to understand and apply family nursing care to patients with gastritis. This study uses a case study research method. This case study was conducted at Sungai Lasi Community Health Center on February 23 to February 28, 2026. After the assessment, patient Mr. M was diagnosed with acute pain related to physiological injury agents, knowledge deficit related to lack of exposure to information, ineffective health management, and ineffectiveness of Family Health Care Patterns. The interventions provided included pain management, deep breathing relaxation techniques, traditional medicine education, how to make it, and health education. Evaluations were obtained from the implementation provided. Based on the case study conducted, it can be concluded that the implementation of family nursing care that has been carried out for 5 days has resulted in 3 well-controlled nursing problems. The results of this study are expected to be a reference for authors, educational institutions, families, and health workers in improving the understanding and quality of family nursing care in patients with gastritis.
Asuhan Keperawatan Keluarga Pada Keluarga Dengan Scabies Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Naras Kota Pariaman 2026 Giska Dwi Aprilianda; Armaita Armaita; Hasmita Hasmita; Sandra Dewi
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1912

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (2023), the incidence of scabies in the world reaches more than 200 million people at any given time with more than 400 million cumulative cases annually. The number of cases in Indonesia is estimated at around 1.8 million cases in 2022. Based on data in West Sumatra Province in 2024 there were 69,659 cases of infectious skin diseases. In Pariaman City in 2025 there were 2,400 cases of scabies. At Naras Community Health Center in 2025 there were 65 cases of scabies. The purpose of this study is to understand and apply family nursing care to patients with scabies. Scabies is a skin disease caused by the small mite Sarcoptes scabiei that lives in the skin of the sufferer. This study used a case study method conducted at Naras Community Health Center from March 8 to March 13, 2026. The results of the study on An. I showed three nursing diagnoses, namely impaired skin integrity, disturbed sleep patterns, and knowledge deficit. The interventions provided included scabies education, skin integrity care, the use of aloe vera and coconut oil as supportive therapy, the implementation of clean and healthy living behaviors (PHBS), and prevention of transmission within the family. An. I's family was able to implement the given implementation. Based on the case study conducted, it can be concluded that the implementation of nursing care for 6 days found 3 well-controlled nursing problems. The results of this study are expected to be a reference for authors, educational institutions, families, and health workers in improving the understanding and quality of family nursing care for patients with scabies. Follow-up home visits are recommended to monitor the consistency of PHBS implementation and prevent reinfection.
Asuhan Keperawatan Medikal Bedah Pada Pasien Dengan Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II Diruang Interne RSUD Padang Pariaman Muthia Putri Khairil; Mike Asmaria; Kheniva Diah Anggita; Aulia Asman
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1916

Abstract

Type II Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by hyperglycemia due to impaired insulin secretion or resistance. The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) reported that in 2021 there were 537 million people with diabetes in the world and is projected to increase to 643 million in 2030 and 783 million in 2045. At Padang Pariaman Regional Hospital, Type II Diabetes Mellitus cases are among the top 10 diseases with a total of 515 cases in 2023, increasing to 661 cases in 2024, and 567 cases in 2025. This study used a case study method on Type II Diabetes Mellitus patients in the Internal Room of Padang Pariaman Regional Hospital in 2026 with a nursing process approach. The results of the assessment on Mrs. S showed complaints of weakness, nausea, abdominal pain, decreased appetite, and a random blood sugar level of 259 mg/dl. Four nursing diagnoses were found, namely unstable blood glucose levels, acute pain, nausea, and risk of nutritional deficit. Interventions included blood glucose monitoring, hyperglycemia management, pain and nausea management, and nutritional needs. Conclusions indicate that comprehensive nursing care can improve patient conditions, characterized by lower blood glucose levels, fewer complaints, and increased appetite.
Asuhan Keperawatan Jiwa Pada Pasien Dengan Risiko Perilaku Kekerasan di Wisma Nuri RSJ Prof. HB. Saanin Padang Defri Fairuz Zaki; Ramaita Ramaita; Vivi Yuderna; Dwi Happy Anggia Sari
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1917

Abstract

Risk of violent behavior is a condition in which individuals have the potential to harm themselves, others, or the environment physically and psychologically. This condition is commonly found in patients with mental disorders, especially schizophrenia, and requires appropriate psychiatric nursing care. This study aimed to implement psychiatric nursing care for patients at risk of violent behavior at Wisma Nuri Prof. HB. Saanin Psychiatric Hospital Padang. The research method used was a case study with a nursing process approach including assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation. The assessment results showed that the patient experienced labile emotions, irritability, sharp gaze, high-tone speech, and aggressive behavior. The main nursing diagnosis established was risk of violent behavior with a secondary diagnosis of self-care deficit. Interventions were carried out through implementation strategies including deep breathing exercises and hitting pillows, medication adherence, adaptive verbal communication, and spiritual approaches. After nursing care was implemented, the patient was able to control emotions and reduce aggressive behavior independently. The implementation strategy proved effective in helping patients control the risk of violent behavior and improve self-care abilities.
Asuhan Keperawatan Jiwa pada Pasien dengan Risiko Perilaku Kekerasan di Wisma Cendrawasih RSJ Prof. Dr. HB Saanin Padang Tahun 2026 Adila Salsa Bila; Vivi Yuderna; Dwi Happy Anggia Sari; Ramaita Ramaita
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1918

Abstract

The risk of violent behavior is a psychiatric nursing problem in patients with severe mental disorders due to the inability to control emotions and aggressive impulses that can harm themselves, others, and the environment. This study aims to implement psychiatric nursing care for patients at risk of violent behavior at Wisma Cendrawasih, Prof. Dr. HB Saanin Mental Hospital, Padang, in 2026. The research method used a descriptive case study with a nursing process approach through assessment, nursing diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation. Data collection was conducted through interviews, observation, and documentation on one patient. The assessment results indicated that the patient experienced emotional instability, irritability, aggressive behavior, and auditory hallucinations. Nursing interventions provided included deep breathing exercises and pillow hitting, adaptive verbal communication, medication education, and a spiritual approach. The results showed an increase in the patient's ability to control emotions, decreased aggressive behavior, and improved communication skills. It was concluded that comprehensive psychiatric nursing care was effective in helping reduce signs and symptoms of the risk of violent behavior and increasing the patient's self-control.
Pengalaman Masa Remaja Sebagai Faktor Pembentuk Kepribadian Pada Individu Dengan Bipolar Disorder Delvita Yandika Putri; Sri Nurhayati Selian
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1919

Abstract

This study aims to deeply understand the experiences of adolescence as a factor in shaping the personality of individuals with Bipolar Disorder. A qualitative approach with a phenomenological design was used to explore the meaning of the participants' subjective experiences. The three participants were two women and one man who had been diagnosed with Bipolar Disorder and were university students. Data collection techniques used semi-structured in-depth interviews and field notes. Data analysis was conducted through reflexive thematic analysis with the stages of data familiarization, coding, theme formation, review, definition, and writing. Data validity was maintained through source and time triangulation and member checking. The results identified four main themes: (1) stressful family relationship dynamics, (2) peer experiences that shape social relationship patterns, (3) unmanaged emotional turmoil, and (4) the process of meaning-making and self-adaptation. Findings indicate that adolescent experiences, particularly inconsistent parenting patterns, family conflict, and peer pressure, significantly contributed to shaping the participants' personalities, making them emotionally sensitive, wary of social relationships, yet resilient in the face of adversity.
Asuhan Keperawatan Gerontik Pada Pasien Gout Arthritis Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Chyntia Viona Sari; Hasmita .; Sandra Dewi; Armaita .
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1921

Abstract

Based on data from the world health organization (WHO) in 2024, the prevalence of gout worldwide is 34,2%. In southeast asia, the prevalence of gout has reached 13 – 25% over the past 10 years. About 35% of gout ceses occur in men over 45 years old. The prevalence of gout among individuals aged 65 to 74 years is 51,9% and 54,8% the those aged 75 years. Gout arthritis is a condition in which there is excessive accumulation of uric acid in the body. Uric acid can potentially cause infection when tophi rupture, kidney failure, hypertension, and heart disease, leading to pain. If the pain is not treated promptly, it can result in disability in daily activity. The purpose of this study is to enable researchers to provide nursing care for elderly patients with gout. The research method used is a case study, in which the researcher selected one patient as a sample and applied nursing care. After assessment, the nursing diagnoses obtained were chronic pain, impaired physical mobility, and risk of falls. The interventions implemented included pain management, mobility support, fall prevention, and nursing implementation according to the planned care. After 5 days of implementation, the results showed reduced pain, decreased uric acid levels, and improved walking patterns. It is expected that patients will take medication regularly, routinely attend health check ups at the institution, and adopt a healthy lifestyle such as maintaining a proper diet, regular sleep, and adequate exercise according to their needs, as well as avoiding foods that mmay worsen their condition such as legumes, coconut milk, and green vegetables. 
Asuhan Keperawatan Jiwa Pada Pasien Dengan Halusinasi Pendengaran Di Wisma Flamboyan Rsj Prof. Dr. Hb. Sa’anin Padang Syahira Hayati Yusrineza; Dwi Happy Anggia Sari; Vivi Yuderna; Ramaita .
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1922

Abstract

Hallucinations are a client's false perception through the five senses of an environment without any real stimulus or stimulation. According to WHO data from 2023, the prevalence of mental disorders worldwide was 970 million individuals worldwide. This data increased in 2024 to exceed 1.1 billion people. This increase in prevalence confirms that the global burden on mental health is increasingly severe. Based on initial data obtained from Prof. HB. Saanin Mental Hospital, Padang, the most common problem in 2025 was hallucinations, with 6,062 patients. This study aims to implement Mental Health Nursing Care for Mr. K with Hallucinations at Wisma Flamboyan, Prof. HB. Saanin Mental Hospital, Padang. The implementation of Nursing Care for Mr. K was conducted on February 4 to February 10, 2025 with a visit of six days of meetings. The method of this Scientific Paper is a Case Study. The results of the provision of Mental Nursing Care were obtained that Mr. K was able to control Hallucinations independently by using the implementation strategy (SP), namely SP 14. In this study, it is expected that Mr. K understands the provision of Mental Nursing Care and the client is able to control hallucinations independently and signs of hallucination symptoms decrease.
Asuhan Keperawatan Jiwa Pada Pasien Dengan Resiko Perilaku Kekerasan Di Wisma Flamboyan Rsj Prof. Dr. Hb Sa’anin Padang Rini Refalina; Dwi Happy Anggia Sari; Vivi Yuderna; Ramaita .
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1923

Abstract

Risk of Violent Behavior is a condition where a person commits an act that can be physically dangerous, both to themselves and others, accompanied by uncontrolled rage, noise, and anxiety. Based on medical record data from Prof. HB. Sa'anin Mental Hospital Padang, the nursing diagnosis of Risk of Violent Behavior is still high, namely in 2023 there were 213 cases, in 2024 there were 138 cases, and in 2025 there were 159 cases. The purpose of this case study is to obtain an overview of the implementation of psychiatric nursing care for patients with Risk of Violent Behavior. The method used is a descriptive case study with a nursing process approach including assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation. Nursing actions are given through deep breathing exercises, hitting pillows, education on taking medication regularly, good verbal communication, and spiritual activities. The results show that patients are calmer, more cooperative, able to control anger, do not speak harshly, and are compliant in taking medication. It can be concluded that psychiatric nursing care is effective in reducing signs and symptoms of the risk of violent behavior. It is hoped that nurses and families will play an active role in preventing recurrence.

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