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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan
Published by CV ITTC Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30631467     DOI : https://doi.org/10.62379/jipk
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Library & Information Science Neuroscience Public Health
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | ISSN (E): 3063-1467 merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang menerbitkan artikel bidang psikologi dan kesehatan. Jurnal ini terbit setiap tiga bulanan, yakni bulan Januari, April, Juli, dan Oktober. Adapun cakupan dari jurnal ini antara lain: Bidang Psikologi: Psikologi Pendidikan, Psikologi Klinis, Psikologi Perkembangan, dan Psikologi Sosial. Bidang Kesehatan: Ilmu kedokteran, ilmu keperawatan, ilmu kebidanan, farmasi, dan ilmu gizi.
Arjuna Subject : Psikologi - Psikologi Pendidikan dan perkembangan
Articles 288 Documents
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Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Ny. R Dengan Preoperatif Dan Postoperatif Fraktur Femur Sinistra Di Ruang Rawat Inap Malibo Rsud Padang Pariaman Kurnia Permata Sari; Linda Marni; Aulia Asman; Kheniva Diah Anggita
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1924

Abstract

Femoral fracture is an emergency condition that can cause acute pain, impaired physical mobility, sleep pattern disturbances, and risk of infection. The main problem in patients with femoral fracture is the disruption of basic needs fulfillment due to physical limitations and pain responses that affect the healing process. This scientific paper aims to describe the comprehensive implementation of nursing care for patients with femoral fracture in order to improve the quality of nursing services and accelerate patient recovery. The method used was a descriptive case study with a nursing process approach, including assessment, nursing diagnosis, intervention planning, implementation, and evaluation. The research subject was Mrs. R with a medical diagnosis of left femoral fracture who was treated in the Malibo Inpatient Ward at RSUD Padang Pariaman. Data were collected through interviews, direct observation, physical examination, medical documentation, and relevant literature studies. The analysis results showed that the main nursing problems identified were acute pain, impaired physical mobility, sleep pattern disturbance, and risk of infection. Nursing implementation was carried out through pain management, mobility support, sleep support, and infection prevention. The case discussion showed that appropriate and continuous nursing interventions were able to reduce pain scale, improve mobility, enhance sleep patterns, and reduce the risk of infection.
Asuhan Keperawatan Gerontik Pada Pasien Dengan Gouth Arthritis Di Wisma Delima Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Kasih Sayang Ibu Batusangkar Assyfa Ashil; Hasmita .; Sandra Dewi; Armaita .
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1925

Abstract

Based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO), the prevalence of gout arthritis among the elderly has increased globally, with an incidence rate of approximately 3–6%. Gout arthritis is an inflammatory joint disease caused by the accumulation of uric acid crystals, characterized by pain, swelling, and limited mobility. This study aims to describe gerontic nursing care in patients with gout arthritis at PSTW Kasih Sayang Ibu Batusangkar.The method used is a case study with a nursing process approach including assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation. The assessment results in Mrs. A showed complaints of joint pain, limited mobility, and sleep disturbances. The nursing diagnoses established were chronic pain, impaired physical mobility, and sleep pattern disturbance.The interventions provided included pain management, mobilization exercises, and health education. Implementation was carried out through warm compresses, light exercises, and education on a low-purine diet. The evaluation showed a decrease in pain intensity, improvement in mobility, and better sleep patterns.In conclusion, comprehensive gerontic nursing care is effective in overcoming problems in patients with gout arthritis. It is recommended that healthcare providers enhance education and continuous care to improve the quality of life of the elderly.
Asuhan Keperawatan Medikal Bedah Pada Pasien Dengan Anemia Di Ruang Rawat Inap RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang Asti Aisyah; Hilma Yessi; Linda Marni; Debby Silvia Dewi
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1926

Abstract

Anemia is a condition characterized by decreased hemoglobin levels in the body. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), approximately 191 million adolescent girls worldwide suffer from anemia. West Sumatra Province had an anemia prevalence rate of 29.8% in 2024, the highest among provinces on Sumatra Island. At RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang, anemia ranked first with 3,073 reported cases. This study aimed to implement nursing care directly for patients with anemia through the nursing process approach. The study used a case study method with data collection techniques including interviews, observations, physical examinations, and documentation studies. The nursing diagnoses identified were ineffective peripheral perfusion, nutritional deficit, sleep pattern disturbance, and activity intolerance. After nursing interventions were implemented, the patient’s condition improved, indicated by an increase in hemoglobin level to 11.1 g/dL, blood pressure of 128/80 mmHg, oxygen saturation increasing to 96%, and improved appetite and activity tolerance. Patients are expected to maintain a healthy lifestyle, consume iron-rich foods, and attend regular health check-ups to monitor recovery progress.
Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Pasien Deman Thypoid Di Ruang Muzdalifah Di RS Aisyah Pariaman Silfi Nugrahini; Linda Marni; Kheniva Diah Anggita; Aulia Asman
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1927

Abstract

Typhoid fever is a systemic infectious disease caused by Salmonella enterica and remains a major public health problem in developing countries. According to data from the World Health Organization (2023–2024), approximately 20 million cases of typhoid fever occur annually in Asia. In Indonesia, the incidence rate ranges from 350 to 810 cases per 100,000 population. In West Sumatra, 46,142 cases were reported in 2023, with a mortality rate of 1.52%. At Aisyiyah Pariaman Regional Hospital, the number of typhoid fever cases increased by 358 cases during the period of 2023–2025. This case study aimed to provide nursing care for a patient with typhoid fever in the Muzdalifah inpatient ward of Aisyiyah Pariaman Regional Hospital in 2026. The method used was the nursing process, including assessment, nursing diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation. The assessment of Mr. R, a 33-year-old patient, identified nursing problems consisting of hyperthermia, acute pain, disturbed sleep pattern, and knowledge deficit. After the implementation of nursing care, all nursing problems were resolved, as evidenced by the normalization of body temperature, reduction of abdominal pain, improvement in sleep patterns, and increased patient knowledge regarding the disease. Adherence to treatment, healthy lifestyle practices, proper nutrition, and good personal hygiene are essential to prevent recurrence and improve overall health outcomes.
Asuhan Keperawatan Medikal Bedah Pada Pasien Dengan Tuberculosis Paru (TB Paru) Di Ruang Paru RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang Nazla Defri Kirana; Debby Silvia Dewi; Linda Marni; Hilma Yessi
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1928

Abstract

According to World Health Organization data, Indonesia ranks second in tuberculosis case globally. Hospital records at Doctor Mohammad Djamil Central General Hospital Padang registered two hundred and fifty-eight cases of pulmonary tuberculosis in two thousand and twenty-five, requiring serious management. This study aims to implement comprehensive medical surgical nursing care for a patient with pulmonary tuberculosis. The research method used was a six-day descriptive case study conducted on Mr. A in a pulmonary isolation ward. Assessment results showed that the patient experienced shortness of breath, a productive cough with yellowish-green sputum mixed with blood, nausea, and weight loss. The primary nursing problems included ineffective airway clearance, impaired gas exchange, ineffective breathing pattern, nutritional deficit, risk of infection, and knowledge deficit. Interventions performed included airway management, respiratory monitoring, ventilatory support via high flow nasal cannula, and health education. The final evaluation indicated that all nursing problems were completely resolved. This case study suggests the importance of optimizing health education for patients and families to maintain treatment compliance and prevent transmission within the home environment.
Asuhan Keperawatan Jiwa Pada Pasien Dengan Halusinasi Pendengaran Di Wisma Flamboyan RSJ. Prof. Dr. HB. Sa’anin Padang 2026 Muhammad raif Raif; Dwi Happy Anggia Sari; Ramaita Ramaita; Vivi Yuderna
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1929

Abstract

Hallucinations are a type of mental disorder where a person cannot distinguish between real life and fake life. Based on data collection obtained from Prof. Hb Saanin Mental Hospital, Padang, the most common nursing diagnosis in 2026 was Hallucinations with a total of 6,062 patients. Researchers are interested in taking because is one of the patients who shows the most signs and symptoms of hallucinations. This researcher aims to apply Mental Nursing Care to with hallucinations at Wisma Flamboyan, Prof. Hb Saanin Mental Hospital, Padang. The implementation of Nursing Care to was carried out on February 5-11, 2026 with a visit of five days of meetings. The method of this Scientific Paper is in the form of a Case Study. The results of providing Mental Nursing Care were obtained by was able to control hallucinations independently by using implementation strategies (SP) and group activity therapy (TAK), namely SP 1 rebuke practice, SP 2 taking medication regularly, SP 3 having conversations, SP 4 carrying out scheduled daily activities. In this study, it is expected that understands the provision of Mental Health Nursing Care, as well as researchers, Prof. Hb Saanin Padang Mental Hospital and institutions are expected to be able to increase insight as a reference in providing optimal Mental Health Nursing Care.
Asuhan Keperawatan Medikal Bedah Pada Pasien Dengan Chonic Kidney Disease (CKD) Stage V Di Ruang Interne, Di Rsud Prof. H.Muhammad Yamin, S.H Pariaman Adyenda Ratu Hidayah; Debby Silvia Dewi; Linda Marni; Hilma Yessi
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1930

Abstract

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a global health problem with an increase in the burden of disease of around 29%–41% in the last three decades. The prevalence of CKD in all stages (1–5) reached 13.4%, while advanced stages (3–5) were around 10.6%. Globally, around 788 million people live with CKD (±14.2%) and it is the 9th leading cause of death in the world (WHO, 2023; ISN, 2023). In Indonesia, the prevalence of CKD was 3.8% (Riskesdas), while in West Sumatra it was around 0.2%. Prof. H. Muhammad Yamin Regional General Hospital in 2025 recorded 335 cases of CKD with 16 deaths in CKD Stage V, indicating that CKD is still a serious problem, especially in advanced stages with complications of hypervolemia due to decreased kidney function. This study aims to describe medical-surgical nursing care for patients with CKD Stage V during 4 days of treatment. The method used was a descriptive case study on Mrs. S in the Internal Room of Prof. H. Muhammad Yamin Regional Hospital through interviews, observations, physical examinations, and documentation. The results established seven nursing diagnoses, namely, ineffective breathing patterns, hypervolemia, ineffective peripheral perfusion, activity intolerance, nausea, acute pain, and the risk of impaired skin/tissue integrity. Interventions focused on fluid management, respiratory optimization, activity intolerance, pain management, and prevention of impaired skin integrity. Evaluation showed temporary improvement in nausea and pain., ineffective breathing patterns, ineffective peripheral perfusion, and activity intolerance improved for a while, but decreased on the fourth day. The risk of impaired skin integrity was not found until the end of treatment, but the patient's condition worsened until he died on the fourth day due to the progression of terminal illness. The conclusion emphasized the need for close, comprehensive, and continuous monitoring in Stage V CKD patients and improvement of nursing service facilities.
Asuhan Keperawatan Jiwa Pada Pasien Dengan Halusinasi Pendengaran Di Wisma Flamboyan Rsj Prof. Dr Hb . Saanin Padang 2026 Rissa Aprilia Putri; Ramaita Ramaita; Dwi Happy Anggia Sari; Vivi Yuderna
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1931

Abstract

Hallucinations are a perceptual disorder in which the client perceives something that is not actually happening, resulting in a loss of self-control, where the client experiences panic and behavior is controlled by hallucinations. The purpose of this study is to explain the application of psychiatric nursing care to patients experiencing auditory and visual hallucinations at Wisma Flamboyan. The method used is a case study with a nursing process approach that includes assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. The results of the assessment indicate that the client experienced signs and symptoms of hallucinations, namely hearing whispers, anxiety, and talking to himself. The main nursing diagnosis is hallucinations with an additional diagnosis of self-care deficit. After receiving nursing care, the client showed progress in overcoming his nursing problems and was able to control hallucinations independently by applying implementation strategies (SP 1-4). The interventions implemented included reprimanding exercises, regular medication adherence, conversations, and carrying out scheduled daily activities. These results indicate that the application of SP is effective in helping clients manage hallucinations and increasing independence in self-care. This study is expected to increase public understanding and awareness of the importance of maintaining mental health in order to achieve maximum well-being.
Asuhan Keperawatan Jiwa Pada Pasien Dengan Risiko Perilaku Kekerasan Di Wisma Flamboyan Rsj. Prof. Dr. Hb. Saanin Padang Farhan Pramuja; Vivi Yuderna; Ramaita Ramaita; Dwi Happy Anggia Sari
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1932

Abstract

Abstrak Risiko perilaku kekerasan adalah jenis gangguan jiwa dimana seseorang dapat membahayakan diri sendiri, orang lain secara fisik ataupun psikologis, dan merusak lingkungan. Berdasarkan data dari rekam medis di RSJ. Prof. Dr. HB. Saanin Padang, masalah keperawatan terbanyak kedua dalam 3 tahun terakhir adalah Risiko perilaku kekerasan yang berjumlah 523 pasien. Tujuan studi kasus ini dilakukan untuk memberikan dan melaksanakan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien dengan risiko perilaku kekerasan di wisma flamboyan RSJ. Prof. Dr. HB. Saanin Padang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan karya tulis ilmiah ini adalah studi kasus melalui pendekatan proses keperawatan yang meliputi pengkajian, diagnosis, intervensi, implementasi, evaluasi dan dokumentasi. Pada hasil pengkajian pasien menunjukkan tanda gejala risiko perilaku kekerasan berupa emosi labil. Diagnosa utama yaitu risiko perilaku kekerasan dan diagnosis pendukung adalah deficit perawatan diri. Setelah dilakukan pemberian asuhan keperawatan pasien mampu mengontrol emosi dan perilaku kekerasannya secara mandiri dengan menerapkan latihan terjadwal strategi pelaksanaan pasien risiko perilaku kekerasan dengan melakukan SP 1 latihan tarik napas dalam dan pukul bantal, SP 2 patuh minum obat secara teratur, SP 3 secara verbal, dan SP 4 melakukan kegiatan spritual dan SP 1-4 Defisit Perawatan Diri. Kesimpulan pasien dapat mengontrol resiko perilaku kekerasan dengan terapi yang di ajarkan oleh peneliti secara mandiri dan terjadwal. Pasien juga dapat melakukan secara mandiri latihan untuk menjaga perawatan diri. Saran ketika dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan jiwa pada pasien dengan risiko perilaku kekerasan dapat dilakukan dengan meningkatkan komunikasi terapeutik dan pemberian pujian pada pasien pada pasien setiap selesai melakukan latihan.   Kata Kunci: Perilaku Kekerasan, Asuhan Keperawatan Jiwa, Strategi Pelaksanaan
Asuhan Keperawatan Gerontik Pada Pasien Dengan Hipertensi Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Dian Tri Lestari; Vivi Yuderna; Armaita Armaita; Hasmita Hasmita
Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan | E-ISSN : 3063-1467 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/jipk.v3i1.1933

Abstract

Abstrak Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyebab utama kematian dini di dunia menurut World Health Organization (WHO tahun 2020, dengan jumlah penderita sekitar 1,28 miliar dan diperkirakan meningkat menjadi 1,4 miliar pada tahun 2025. Di Indonesia, prevalensi hipertensi mencapai sekitar 30,8%, dan di tingkat provinsi, yaitu Provinsi Sumatera Barat, angka prevalensinya sebesar 22,6%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa hipertensi masih menjadi masalah kesehatan degeneratif yang signifikan terutama pada lansia yang sedang berada dalam tahap akhir siklus kehidupan dan mengalami proses penuaan (aging process). Proses penuaan tersebut ditandai dengan kemunduran fungsi fisiologis pembuluh darah, serta perubahan fungsional, kognitif, dan psikososial yang meningkatkan kerentanan terhadap penyakit kronis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien hipertensi di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin Kabupaten Padang Pariaman melalui pendekatan studi kasus pada Tn. H yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 18–23 Februari 2026. Hasil pengkajian menunjukkan keluhan nyeri kepala, pusing, dan kelelahan dengan diagnosis berupa nyeri kronis, manajemen kesehatan tidak efektif, dan risiko jatuh akibat penurunan fungsi motorik serta postural tubuh. Intervensi yang diberikan meliputi teknik relaksasi napas dalam dan edukasi kesehatan untuk mengatasi gangguan fisik serta kecemasan psikologis klien. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya perbaikan kondisi berupa penurunan tekanan darah, nyeri, kecemasan, dan kelelahan, serta peningkatan kepatuhan perawatan. Disimpulkan bahwa asuhan keperawatan komprehensif efektif dalam meningkatkan kondisi kesehatan lansia dengan hipertensi, sehingga disarankan klien menerapkan pola hidup sehat secara mandiri demi mencegah komplikasi organ. Kata kunci: Hipertensi, Asuhan Keperawatan, Lansia

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