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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi
ISSN : 20857098     EISSN : 26571366     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35730
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
Jurnal Kesehatan is open access, a peer-reviewed journal and authoritative source of health information. The journal has a special focus on Public health, nursing, midwifery, and relevant topics of health issues. The scopes of Jurnal Kesehatan are : Public health: Epidemiology, Health promotion, health policies and systems, environmental, health information, Nursing: Neurologist, paediatrics, community and home care, gerontology, maternity, medical and surgical nursing, psychiatric mental health Midwifery: midwifery in complementary based, midwifery in community with gender-based.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 493 Documents
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Reading Surah Ar-Rahman to Reduces Blood Pressure Among Hypertension Patients Fitri, Jasrita; Apriadi, Dwi
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 14 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v14i3.1116

Abstract

Background: Increased blood pressure in the long term can cause coronary heart disease, kidney damage and stroke. Indonesia is one of the developing countries that has the highest prevalence of hypertension and the 5th most killer disease. One of the non-pharmacological nursing interventions that can be applied to hypertensive patients is reading the Qur'an. Surah Ar-Rahman can be used as an alternative non-pharmacological treatment for people with hypertension.Purpose: this study was to determine the effect of reading Surah Ar-Rahman on blood pressure in patients with hypertension.Method: This type of quantitative research used a quasi-experiment with a two- group pre-test-post-test with control group design. Results: the sample in this study was 46 respondents, the sampling technique was purposive sampling and the data collection used an observation form. The bivariate test using Wilcoxcon.Result: the results of the study found that the average systolic blood pressure before therapy for reading Surah Ar-Rahman was 155.65 mmHg and the diastolic was 95.22 mmHg and the average systolic blood pressure after the intervention was reading Surah Ar-Rahman. Rahman is 145.22 mmHg and his diastolic is 89.57 mmHg. Thus the Wilcoxon Test results obtained statistical results obtained systolic p value = 0.000 and diastolic p value = 0.003 (p < 0.05) which means there is a significant change in blood pressure reduction in hypertensive patients who have been given therapy reading Surah Ar-Rahman.Conclusion: the recommendation for nurses to be used as a basis for realizing evidence-based practice in the treatment of hypertension sufferers with complementary therapies.
Agam Regency Toddlers Stunting Incidents From 2018 to 2022 Octaferina, Rahmi; Gusti, Aria; Masrizal, Masrizal
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 14 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v14i3.1118

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a dietary problem that can have negative effects on IQ, raise the likelihood of non-communicable diseases, and impede future output. According to the findings of the 2022 SSGI, the occurrence of stunting in Agam Regency is 24.6%, surpassing the national occurrence of just 21.6%.Objective: The purpose of this study is to ascertain the prevalence of stunting in toddlers and provide a geographical representation of Agam Regency from 2018 to 2022.Method: This study employed an ecological approach, utilizing secondary data obtained from the health profiles and nutritional reports of the Agam Regency Health Department spanning the years 2018 to 2022. The study sample comprised of young children who have undergone stunting in Agam Regency during the years 2018 and 2022.  The sample selection employed the total sampling technique.The analysis encompassed both univariate and spatial analysis techniques.Result: The univariate analysis shows that the occurrence of stunting increased in 2020 and then decreased from 2021 to 2022. The highest frequency in 2018 was documented at a rate of 28 per 100 youngsters. The Agam District Health Service should improve cooperation with many initiatives and interconnected sectors relating to environmental health.
Alexithymia and Nutritional Factor Towards Primary Dysmenorrhea Christiana, Elisa; Nugrahani, Cantika Iva; Noviandry, Hilmah; Himawati, Ernia Haris
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 14 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v14i3.1119

Abstract

Background: Primary dysmenorrhea is a menstrual disorder experienced by teenagers and young adults with complaints of pain in the lower abdomen. There are many factors cause dysmenorrhea, including alexithymia and nutritional status.  Objective : Analyzing the relationship between alexithymia and nutritional status with the primary dysmenorrhea among students in the State  Polytechnics of MaduraMethod: Using a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample was 148 respondents with the simple random sampling technique by using the Toronto Alexithymia scale (TAS-20) questionnaire and the nutritional assessment form.Results: There is a significant relationship between alexithymia and nutritional status with the primary dysmenorrhea among students in the State  Polytechnics of Madura (p value = 0.001) and age of menarche with the incidence of dysmenorrhea (p value = 0.038)Conclusion: Alexithymia and nutritional status are the risk factors which have a significant relationship contributed with the incidence of dysmenorrhea among the young adolescent girl  
Analysis of Parental Attitudes Regarding Fish Consumption Patterns on the Nutritional Status of Preschool Children Nugrahani, Cantika Iva; Christiana, Elisa; Ferdina, Cucun Setya; Himawati, Ernia Haris
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 15 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v15i1.1128

Abstract

Background: Providing fish during the golden age is also the best strategy to overcome the problem of stunting in IndonesiaPurpose : The aim of this research is to analyze parents' attitudes regarding fish consumption patterns on nutritional status of preschool children.Methods: This research is a quantitative study that uses a cross-sectional study design. The population in this study were all students and parents/guardians at Kindergarten Al-Badriyah Sampang. The sample in this study used a total sample of 214 samples.Results: The research results show that the significance value is 0.000 <0.05, so there is a significant relationship, with a power level of 1.00 meaning the strength of the correlation is very strong, and the relationship value is positive (0.542 ).Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between parents' attitudes regarding fish consumption patterns and the nutritional status of preschool children 
A Comparative Study of the Effectiveness of Video and Pocket Book to Improve the Couples’ Knowledge of Reproductive Health Yatim, Darmayanti; Murni, Hasrah; Supiyah, Supiyah
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 14 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v14i3.1129

Abstract

Background: The implementation of the sexual and reproductive health KIE program for prospective brides and groom in Bukittinggi has not been carried out according to standards due to various obstacles both from the input, process and output aspects. The most fundamental aspect is the absence of a local government-level policy that serves as a reference for implementing personnel to run this program. The results of research on the Analysis of the Implementation of Sexual and Reproductive Health KIE to prospective brides and groom in Bukittinggi, found that the media used were flip sheets and leaflets.Purpose: The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of using video media and pocketbooks on the knowledge and attitudes of prospective brides and grooms.Methods: This is a quantitative with a Quasi-Experimental Two-Group pre-test-posttest research design, at 2 (two) health centers and Religious Affairs Offices (KUA) in 2 (two) Districts in Bukittinggi. Sampling was carried out by cluster sampling with the number of samples for groups using pocket book media and groups using video media. There were 30 samples for each media.  The instrument used was a questionnaire.  The analysis used Paired sample t-Test test n Gain score.Results: The results showed a significant difference in knowledge before and after intervention with pocket book and video media, p=0.00. The results of the N Gain Score test obtained the average value of pocket book learning media (66.46%) is greater than the average video media (58.14%), meaning that the use of learning media with pocket books is more effective and good for changing the level of knowledge of prospective brides and groom about sexual and reproductive health material.
An Analysis of the Promotional Strategy at RSIA Fadhila Batusangkar Nerissa, Nidianti; Yeni, Yulia Hendri; Putra, Abdi Setya
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 14 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v14i3.1135

Abstract

Background: According to the 2016 Indonesia Health Profile, the quantity of hospitals in Indonesia experienced growth between 2013 and 2016. The quantity of hospitals witnessed a rise from 2,228 in 2013 to 2,601 in 2016. As of 2016, Indonesia had a total of 555 Special Hospitals and 2,046 General Hospitals operating within its hospital system. Hospitals in Indonesia undoubtedly face fierce competition; consequently, it is not illogical for hospital administrators to consider marketing strategies in an effort to overcome the obstacles that already exist.Method: The research employed a qualitative methodology, encompassing in-depth interviews, document analysis, and observations conducted at RSIA Fadhila Batusangkar. By employing the triangulation technique and conducting content analysis and data validation, conclusions will be reached.Result: The study's findings indicate that each component of the marketing communication combination yields distinct outcomes. There are low, medium, and high impacts of each of the eight elements on the enthusiasm of the target market. Additionally, the issues that are present in each element are distinct. Every aspect is beset with challenges, commencing with subpar human resources that lacks development and training, supporting facilities for mobilization, and materials for producing promotional content; the dissemination of promotional media continues to be limited in scope and lacks a comprehensive evaluation system; and so forth. The hospital must implement both short-term and long-term solutions, including enhancing its human resources and implementing promotional support recommendations.
Fatherhood Experiences in Adolescent Fathers Zahra, Tamela; Puspitasari, Yeviza
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 15 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v15i1.1138

Abstract

Background: Fathers, especially adolescent fathers, need support to face their new roles so that these roles can be carried out effectively. Without support, the mental health of the child, the mother, and even the father himself may be negativeky impacted, as well as the child’s growth, development, and the child’s social adaptation abilities.Aims: To review and map scientific evidence about the experience of fatherhood in adolescent  fathersMethod: The design used in this research is a scoping review guided by the PRISMA-ScR checklist and uses the PICo framework.Results: Based on the 8 articles included in this scoping review, 3 themes were produced, namely the impact (change) of becoming a father at a teenage age, factors causing becoming a father at a teenage age, obstacles to becoming a father at a teenage age.Conclusion: Adolescent fatherhood is a shocking experience, and the unpreparedness and lack of information that adolescent fathers face can make them confused about their new role.
Education And Maternal Self-Confidence In Caring For Premature Babies Permatasari, Indah; Herlina, Herlina Herlina
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v15i2.1140

Abstract

Background: The high number of preterm births in 2014-2015, Indonesia is one of the countries that contributes the highest premature rate of 19% and is a major factor in perinatal mortality. RSAB Harapan Kita West Jakarta has a rate of 3.46% about 105 mothers who gave birth to premature babies within 3 months. The formulation of this problem is the health of premature babies who need intensive and special care so that most of them can affect the self-confidence of the baby's parents.Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a relationship between maternal education and maternal confidence in caring for premature babies at RSAB Harapan Kita, West JakartaMethods: This study used quantitative methods and used a cross sectional approach with 38 samples obtained by non-probability sampling method and total sampling technique.Results: The results showed that there was no significant relationship between maternal education and maternal confidence in caring for premature babies with a p-value of 0.721 (? 0.05).Conclusion: There are other factors apart by education that may affect mothers' confidence in caring for premature babies such as health education. Thus, the researcher suggests the future researchers to examine the effect of health education on the confidence of mothers in taking care of premature babies.
Pregnant Women's Knowledges, Attitudes, and Practices (KAP) Regarding COVID-19 Prevention Sirait, Reni Aprinawaty; Susanti, Dewi; Hulu, Victor Trismanjaya
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 15 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v15i1.1144

Abstract

Background: Pregnant women have heightened vulnerability during the COVID-19 pandemic due to the need for regular health facility visits for prenatal care and the added responsibility of caring for family members who have contracted COVID-19. The Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices (KAP) score of pregnant women in relation to COVID-19 prevention can be utilized as input to determine the intervention strategy.Objective: The purpose of this study is to examine the KAP scores of pregnant women. This study employs a quantitative approach and utilizes a descriptive survey methodology.Method: The study included a total of 93 pregnant women who sought medical care at the Pagar Jati Health Center in Deli Serdang Regency in 2022. The sample methodology employed was the method of total sampling. The data collection process involved distributing questionnaires to pregnant women, followed by an analysis that included calculating the frequency distribution of demographic data such as the mother's age, education level, and number of children. Additionally, variables related to the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of pregnant women were also examined.Result: The findings indicated that a majority of individuals possessed inadequate knowledge (62.4%). The predominant sentiment among pregnant women is negative, accounting for 60.2%. A majority of pregnant women (53.8%) fail to adhere to health protocols. Pregnant women between the ages of 20 and 35 exhibit low KAP scores.Conclusion: Similarly, consider the educational attainment of women. Pregnant women with a parity of more than 2 persons also exhibited low KAP scores.
Speech Delay in Toddlers: Encouraging Everyday Talking among Children Mariyana, Rina; Febrina, Cory; Herwin, Maisie Alvina Azaria
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 15 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v15i1.1145

Abstract

Background: Delays or failures in language development that occur in children are caused by several reasons including poor hearing, incomprehensible speech, speech deficits and striking languageAims: The aim of this research is to explore the phenomenon of speech delays (Speech Delay) in toddler age children.Method: The research method used in this study is a qualitative method. Population of 10 respondents with inclusion criteria: Children who experience speech delays (Speech Delay) after screening the child's KTSP Language observation sheet at the age of 24 months to 36 months. Does not include children with special needs such as Down syndrome, autismResults: With in-depth interviews and the results obtained: children's difficulty in speaking, the emotional condition of children who experience speech delays, parenting patterns for children who experience speech delays and methods of stimulating children who experience speech delays. just the ends of words and limited vocabulary. Difficulty in responding to commands/instructions is illustrated by the situation where children, when given an order, just turn their heads, remain silent, don't understand and don't care. For this reason, there is a need for early detection in children with appropriate speech delay stimulation for children.

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