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Vidya Karya
Published by Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
ISSN : 02159619     EISSN : 26147149     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.20527
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Vidya Karya terbit dua kali setahun pada bulan April dan Oktober, berisi artikel hasil penelitian dan kajian analitis krtitis setara dengan hasil penelitian di bidang teori dan atau praktik kependidikan
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 10 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 39, No 1 (2024)" : 10 Documents clear
Ethnoscience: A Philosophical Study with Anthropological, Ontological and Axiological Perspectives Amiruddin, Mohd Zaidi Bin; Nahadi, Nahadi; Anwar, Sjaeful; Samsudin, Achmad; Suhandi, Andi; Aminudin, Adam Hadiana
Vidya Karya Vol 39, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : FKIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jvk.v39i1.17912

Abstract

One of the emerging scientific developments is science-based local wisdom, or "ethnoscience." This research examines the urgency of ethnoscience when viewed from a philosophical perspective with an anthropological, ontological, and axiological perspective approach. This research uses a library research method with relevant sources related to the studied topic, such as books, scientific articles, and other relevant sources. The results of this study present how critical philosophical studies are to a science that is being developed, especially those that involve community culture. In addition, anthropological, ontological, and axiological perspectives provide an idea of a point of view that not only always refers to the research process but also the need to pay attention to the norms and values of the local culture. That way, future research related to ethnoscience has excellent potential to continue to be carried out through rational considerations and benefit science, culture, society, and the nation.
Curriculum Development Based on Workplace-Oriented Learning to Improve The Competence of Prospective Early Childhood Education Teachers Halimah, Leli; Mirawati, Mirawati; Silawati, Endah; Hopiani, Ayu
Vidya Karya Vol 39, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : FKIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jvk.v39i1.19190

Abstract

This study aims to develop a curriculum design based on Workplace-Oriented Learning (WOL) to improve the professional competence of prospective Early Childhood Education (ECE) teachers. The Educational Design Research (EDR) approach was used in the development of this design, through problem identification, curriculum planning, prototype development, and design evaluation. Through needs analysis and careful planning, this curriculum integrates theory with practice in the field. The results showed that the WOL curriculum was designed according to the current needs in the field. Based on the existing needs, the curriculum design is divided into several stages, including career awareness, career exploration, career preparation, and career training, which allow students to understand the tasks and skills needed in the world of work. With collaboration between educational institutions and industry, this curriculum bridges the gap between theory and practice, preparing students to become PAUD teachers who are ready to face the dynamic demands of early childhood education. Thus, the development of WOL-based curriculum design is expected to make a significant contribution to improving the quality of education and learning in early childhood. 
Observation of Equipment and Personal Protective Equipment in The Biology Laboratory Putri, Desi Az Zahra; Erfin, Erfin; Paulus, Mira; Putri, Mega Julia; Sari, Siska Nilam; Sulaeman, Nurul Fitriyah
Vidya Karya Vol 39, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : FKIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jvk.v39i1.15089

Abstract

This observation aimed to understand the laboratory regulations, assess the availability of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in the laboratory, evaluate management practices, examine the completeness of laboratory equipment and materials, and observe the arrangement of laboratory space, equipment, and materials. This research was conducted in the basic biology laboratory at a university in East Kalimantan. The method employed in this research involved interviewing laboratory assistants and observing the laboratory conditions. The observations indicated that Laboratory A and B had complete personal protective equipment. However, there were some differences. For instance, the equipment and materials were complete in Laboratory A, whereas in Laboratory B, they were incomplete because the laboratory was newly built. Another difference was in the usage of the laboratories; Laboratory A was used for practical sessions, seminars, and classroom activities, while Laboratory B was solely utilized for practical exams. For future researchers, it is suggested that laboratories be explored for both practical sessions and classroom activities, rather than just classroom spaces.
High School Physics Assessments in Bontang City: Fostering Higher-Order Thinking Wati, Asma; Qadar, Riskan; Sulaeman, Nurul Fitriyah
Vidya Karya Vol 39, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : FKIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jvk.v39i1.17675

Abstract

This research aims to determine the percentage of HOTS-level physics questions and the cognitive level and dimensions of knowledge of HOTS-level physics questions on the class X SMAN/MAN summative exam in Bontang. These questions were analysed based on Bloom's revised taxonomy: cognitive level and knowledge dimensions. The type of research used in this research is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The subject of this research was four schools in Bontang city, including high schools A, B, C, and D. Data collection techniques use documentation techniques. The results of the research show that the percentage of HOTS-level physics questions is 12.2%, with the percentage of each question code being 5% for question code A, 15% for question code B, 20% for question code C, and 16% for question code D for cognitive level C4.In contrast, cognitive levels C5 and C6 are not found in the summative exam question document. The cognitive level in the summative exam questions includes C1 to C4 and factual, conceptual and procedural knowledge dimensions. The knowledge dimension in the HOTS level question is dominated by the procedural knowledge dimension, while there is only one question in the conceptual knowledge dimension. Future physics should consider the balance of cognitive level and dimension in school assessment.
Using The Discovery Learning Model to Improve Students' Activities and Learning Outcomes in Vocational High School Triyono, Triyono
Vidya Karya Vol 39, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : FKIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jvk.v39i1.18720

Abstract

The objectives of this study are to stimulate more activity and enhance student learning. In this study, the Discovery Learning methodology is applied. This study follows the method of Kemmis and McTaggart's classroom action research. Thirty students from SMK Negeri 1 Cangkringan's XII ATR 1 class served as the study's subjects. Test papers were used to gauge student learning outcomes, while observation sheets were used to estimate student activities. The percentage technique is used to look at the connection between activity and student learning outcomes. Learning success is measured using three variables: the growth of the learning activity, the grade point average, and the proportion of students who finish. The findings revealed a propensity for student activity to rise in cycles 1 and 2. The average class score grew from cycle one to cycle two by 71.5 points to 85 points. More students finished the cycle, from 60% in cycle 1 to 86.7% in cycle 2. Thus, the discovery learning paradigm can enhance class XII students' engagement and learning outcomes.
Ethnoscience Study for Science Education Through The Process of Making Sopi Timor from Gewang Sap (Corypha utan Lamk.) Nabuasa, Desi Aryanti; Sriyati, Siti; Liliawati, Winny
Vidya Karya Vol 39, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : FKIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jvk.v39i1.19228

Abstract

The Gewang plant (Corypha utan Lamk) is an endemic plant that grows in the dominant vegetation of Timor Tengah Selatan (South Central Timor Regency). Nira is obtained from the gewang tree (Corypha utan Lamk) by inserting the what flower stems and then stored in a container for further fermentation with a mixture of red oak (Saccharum officinarum Linn), the hanging roots of the chickpeas (Ficus benjamina), the stems of the schleichera (Schleichera oleosa), the stem of the beetle (Ziziphus mauritiana L.), and the forest stems. (Piper aduncum L.). This study aims to study and describe the process of making sopi timor and analyze the scientific concepts that exist in the process. Based on the results of the study of the production of this sopi timor, public knowledge of fermentation and separation of solutions can be used as one of the materials to teach science content in the classroom with a local cultural approach. In the relationship between ESD and a Merdeka curriculum, there is a similar pattern of teachers taking a role in studying science in a contextual way that can be sourced from local cultures. It is intended for students to engage in meaningful learning processes because the context of their learning is related to their daily lives. The results of this research can be used as recommendations in context-based chemistry, biology, and physics learning in accordance with the culture in the South Central Timor Regency.
Ethnobotany of Limnocharis Flava (L.) Buch in Bakumpai Dayak Community of Bagus Village, Barito Kuala District as A Popular Scientific Book Norhalisah, Norhalisah; Utami, Nurul Hidayati; Irianti, Riya
Vidya Karya Vol 39, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : FKIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jvk.v39i1.18558

Abstract

Ethnobotany describes the relationship between plant benefits and communities over generations. Limnocharis flava (L.) Buch. is one of the plants utilized by Bakumpai Dayak community in Bagus Village and can be studied ethnobotanically. This research aims to describe the ethnobotanical study of Limnocharis flava (L.) Buch. in the Bakumpai Dayak community of Bagus Village, Barito Kuala District, and to determine the validity and readability of the content of the popular scientific book developed on the ethnobotany of genjer. This research used the development research method based on Plomp's model (1997) to develop teaching materials in the form of a popular scientific book. The results of this development research show six aspects/studies of genjer ethnobotany: genjer botanical study has a round stem (globosus), genjer ethno-pharmacological study as a remedy for tonsillitis and appetite enhancer supplement, genjer ethno-ecological study based on its growing conditions already meeting optimal conditions, genjer ethno-socioanthropological study as a complementary vegetable for wedding and celebration events, genjer ethno-economic study used as a mixture for raw vegetables and sold in markets, and genjer ethno-linguistic study named "genjir" by the Bakumpai Dayak community due to its aligned growth. The validity test results for developing the popular scientific book show highly valid results with an average score of 3.5. The readability test results for the content of the popular scientific book show very good results, with an average score of 89.5%.
Ethnoscience Study in Lambaleko Weaving in Tana Righu Engge, Yohanes; Kerans, Geterudis; Malo, Meinfi Yanti
Vidya Karya Vol 39, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : FKIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jvk.v39i1.19218

Abstract

Sumba Island has cultural characteristics that can be integrated into science learning, including Sumba woven cloth. The process of making Sumba weaving has cultural and scientific value. This research aims to determine the meaning and ethnoscientific value of making Lambaleko woven cloth. This study used qualitative research methods. This data was obtained through observation, interviews and documentation. The instruments used in this research were observation sheets, interview sheets, and documentation. The data analysis involves data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. The research results show that the tools and materials used in the weaving process are traditional tools and materials with varying classifications, showing the biodiversity level on the island of Sumba. Making Lambaleko weaving consists of eleven stages: a) preparing tools and materials such as Mbola, Bei tonnu, Koba, Malirra, Ghunna, Ghobola, Laketta, Bedo, Kalerre, Tent, Laka, Kalamaka, Ghobola ghunna, Ghobola zodo, Rande, Tukka, Kanagho, scissors and thread, b) tools starting to be assembled on the Mbola, c) unfurling the warp threads on the Bei tonnu, e) removing the weave from the Mbola, d) winding the threads on the Kanagho, f) straightening the threads on the woven fabric, g) installing the Rande, h) installing Tukka, i) installing Ghobola ghunna, Ghobola zodo, j) making motifs, and k) the process of making weaving until it becomes cloth. The weaving process is also related to physical material, frictional forces, pressure, gravitational forces, biological material, plant biodiversity, and chemical material, additives. In conclusion, Lambaleko woven cloth has ethnoscientific and cultural values that the community believes to be used in science learning related to biodiversity, friction, pressure, gravitational forces, and additives.
The Effect of Inquiry-Based Learning on Pharmacist Students Rizki, Muhammad Ikhwan; Lingga, Herningtyas Nautika; Intannia, Difa; Rahmatullah, Satrio Wibowo; Putra, Aditya Maulana Perdana; Silviana, Mega
Vidya Karya Vol 39, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : FKIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jvk.v39i1.18399

Abstract

One of the influential factors in shaping professional health workers is the learning process during education. The professional attitude of pharmacy students can be modified with innovative learning methods. Inquiry-Based Learning (IBL) emphasizes students' involvement in systematically, critically, and logically gathering information so that they can formulate their findings. This study aims to determine the effect of IBL on pharmacist professional study program education students taking Pharmacy Communication and Health Promotion courses. This study employed quasi-experimental research with a group Pretest-Posttest Design. The study subjects were 40 students of the Pharmacist Professional Education Study Program. The students got learning interventions with IBL method. IBL stages consist of IBL orientation, problem formulation, hypothesis formulation, data collection, hypothesis testing, conclusion formulation, and learning evaluation. Assessment instrumentation included pretests, posttests, reports, and student satisfaction questionnaires. Pretest and posttest data were statistically analyzed with SPSS. The implementation of IBL resulted in an increase in mean scores from 59.82 on the pretest to 92.83 on the posttest. There is a statistically significant difference between these results (Asymp. Sig 0.000). The proportion of student reports rated as excellent 70%, good 20%, and sufficient 5%. Student satisfaction with the learning method reached an average of 93.94%. Inquiry-based learning increases the knowledge of Pharmacist Professional Education Study Program students in the Pharmacy Communication and Health Promotion courses.
Development of Flip Book-Based Cooperative Training Module to Enhance The Creative Character of Cooperative Administrators Jayadi, Ahmad; Ratumbuysang, Monry Fraick Nicky Gillian; Satrio, Adrie; Mansur, Hamsi
Vidya Karya Vol 39, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : FKIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jvk.v39i1.18276

Abstract

Cooperatives play a key role in supporting the growth and progress of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in various economic sectors. Training can be done to develop the quality of human resources, including training and developing the creative way of thinking of cooperative administrators. This research aims to produce a flip book-based cooperative training module to improve the creative character of cooperative administrators. The research method used is research and development. The modified model used is the ADDIE design. Evaluation by experts and individual trials of the training module resulted in recommendations for revision, receiving a rating of "very good." Research data came from 23 representatives of cooperative administrators who participated in the training, with small group test results also reaching the "very good" category. Data collection was carried out through interviews, group discussions (FGD), consultation with experts, and the distribution of questionnaires. The results of the field trial showed that the flip book-based training module significantly improved the creative thinking abilities of the training participants. Thus, the research results conclude that the flip book-based cooperative training module has been tested for its feasibility and can be effectively used in basic training for cooperative administrators to improve creative character. The increase in creative character can be seen from comparing the pre-test and post-test scores of the training participants. The average pre-test score for training participants before using the flip book-based training module media was 7.36, while the average post-test score for training participants after using the flip book-based training module was 8.23. The students' pre-test and post-test gain test results obtained a score of 69.35% in the "quite effective" category. The increase in creative character can also be seen from the results of the creative character questionnaire for cooperative administrators, which had a percentage value of 81.25% or was categorized as very strong. This means there is a very strong increase in the creative character of cooperative management after attending the training.

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