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SUNSCREEN CREAM BASED ON LOCAL RAW MATERIALS OF Sonneratia alba FROM TARAKAN CITY Satriani, Gloria Ika; Ihsan, Burhanuddin; Yulma, Yulma; Rukisah, Rukisah
AQUASAINS Vol 7, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Perikanan dan Kelautan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/aqs.v7i1.p657-664

Abstract

Abstrak Traditional products derived from the local wisdom of the Tarakan City coastal communities, namely in the form of cold protective skin powder from the sun which is made from mangrove raw Sonneratia alba. This product has potential to be developed to improve the economic value of local communities. They can compete with products other sunscreen products produced by industry (commercial) through cream preparation technology (sunscreen).This research was carried out for seven months (February-August 2018) in the Environmental Laboratory of FPIK UBT, Samarinda Pharmacy laboratory (AKFARSAM), and the UNMUL Mathematics and Biochemistry laboratory. The research procedure used maserasi method with 70% ethanol solvent followed by concentrating the extract using a rotary evaporator to obtain extracts of active ingredients and carried out qualitative phytochemical testing. The obtained active ingredient was is then formulated into a sunscreen cream preparation. The level of protection of mixed sunscreen cold powder and commercial cream were tested by using UV-VIS spectrophotometer to see the value of Sun Protection Factor (SPF) at absorbance of 290-320 nm. Qualitative phytochemical test showed that on S.alba contains of positive alkaloids, phenols, flavonoids, steroids, and tannins, and negative saponins. ANOVA statistical analysis (95%) based on the calculated F value <F table so that H1 is rejected and H0 is accepted, ie there is no difference in SPF values among sunscreen products tested in this study. Based on the category of sunscreen ability, it is known that the SPF value of the three different products tested in this study ranged from maximum to ultra categories with pH values ranging from 6.5-7.5.
PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI PETANI BUDIDAYA LELE DI KELURAHAN MAMBURUNGAN TIMUR MELALUI PELATIHAN TEKNOLOGI BIOFLOK Awaludin, Awaludin; Maulianawati, Diana; Rukisah, Rukisah; Nursia, Nursia
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Borneo Vol 2, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : LPPM UBT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (242.773 KB) | DOI: 10.35334/jpmb.v2i2.523

Abstract

Peran produksi ikan sebagai benteng ketahanan pangan nasional, hingga kini dinilai masih belum maksimal.Potensi perikanan air tawar di Kota Tarakan sangat menjanjikan hal ini disebabkan tingginya permintaan ikanair tawar. Salah satu komoditi perikanan yang di budidaya di Kota Tarakan yaitu ikan lele. Permintaan ikanlele sangat tinggi menuntut adanya peningkatan produktifitas. Banyak metode yang telah dilakukan dalammeningkatkan produksi, salah satunya adalah teknologi bioflok. Teknologi bioflok adalah teknik manajemenkualitas air yang didasarkan pada pertumbuhan dan pengendalian bakteri. Teknologi bioflok mampumemperbaiki kualitas air dan dapat dijadikan pakan langsung oleh organisme budidaya, sehingga mampumengurangi biaya produksi. Teknologi ini telah banyak diaplikasikan pada organisme budidaya salah satunyaadalah ikan lele. Teknik budidaya ikan lele yang dilakukan di Tarakan dengan menggunakan metodekonvensional sehingga biaya produksi tinggi, penggunaan pakan yang tinggi serta tingkat kelulusanhidupanikan lele rendah. Sehingga pelatihan yang dilakukan di Kelurahan Mamburungan Timur Kota Tarakanbertujuan untuk meningkatkan produksi petani budidaya ikan lele dengan menggunakan teknologi bioflok.
Uji toksisitas dan Analisis Kandungan Fitokimia Ekstrak Methanol dan Kloroform Daun Paku Uban (Nephlorepis bisserata) Maulianawati, M.Si, Diana; Awaludin, Awaludin; Rukisah, Rukisah; Iswan, Muhammad
Jurnal Harpodon Borneo Vol 11, No 2 (2018): Volume 11 No.2 Oktober 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Harpodon Borneo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (454.666 KB) | DOI: 10.35334/harpodon.v11i2.543

Abstract

Paku uban (Nephlorepis bisserata) merupakan salah satu jenis tanaman paku yang diketahui memiliki manfaat sebagai tanaman herbal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui senyawa fitokimia dan toksisitas dari ekstrak methanol dan kloroform paku uban. Senyawa fitokimia diuji secara kualitatif dan toksisitas ekstrak di uji dengan menggunakan metode BSLT. Hasil uji menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak methanol paku uban mengandung senyawa flavonoid, saponin, fenol hidrokuinon dan steroid dengan nilai LC50 1489 mg/L. ekstrak kloroform paku uban mengandung senyawa flavonoid, alkaloid dan steroid dengan nilai LC50 2704 mg/L
Increasing Growth Tiger Prawn (Penaeus monodon) Using Organic Diet of Sauropus androgynous Awaludin, Awaludin; Abdiani, Ira Maya; Arsyidi, Ahmad; Rukisah, Rukisah
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol 10, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/jtls.10.03.09

Abstract

Sauropus androgynous contain chemical compounds that can increase the growth of tiger prawn. This study aims to determine the growth of tiger prawns after giv- ing S. androgynous leaves ethanol extract mixed in feed. The research method uses a completely randomized design (CRD) 4 treatments, three replications. Treatment with a dose of Treatment 1 (T1) Control without giving S. androgynous extract, Treatment 2 (T2) 5 gr/kg of feed, Treatment 3 (T3) 50 gr/kg of feed, Treatment 4 (T4) 100 gr/kg of feed. Proximate test results of S. androgynous extract crude pro- tein content of 10.83%, crude fiber 1.87%, crude fat 0.85%, ash content 1.94%, dry weight 93.62%, and extract material without nitrogen 78.13%. Based on the results of the study, the weight growth and growth length statistically showed significantly different (P < 0.05). The highest growth of tiger prawn at the end of the study was found in P4 by giving S. androgynous leaf extract with an average weight growth value (70.18 ± 9.57 g). While the lowest weight growth was observed in T1 with  an average weight growth value (32.62 ± 7.54 g). The highest length growth was found in T4 with average length (1.19 ± 0.10 cm), while the lowest length growth was seen in T1 with average length growth (0.62 ± 0.09 cm).
Uji toksisitas dan Analisis Kandungan Fitokimia Ekstrak Methanol dan Kloroform Daun Paku Uban (Nephlorepis bisserata) Diana Maulianawati, M.Si; Awaludin Awaludin; Rukisah Rukisah; Muhammad Iswan
Jurnal Harpodon Borneo Vol 11, No 2 (2018): Volume 11 No.2 Oktober 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan Dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Borneo Tarakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (454.665 KB) | DOI: 10.35334/harpodon.v11i2.543

Abstract

Paku uban (Nephlorepis bisserata) merupakan salah satu jenis tanaman paku yang diketahui memiliki manfaat sebagai tanaman herbal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui senyawa fitokimia dan toksisitas dari ekstrak methanol dan kloroform paku uban. Senyawa fitokimia diuji secara kualitatif dan toksisitas ekstrak di uji dengan menggunakan metode BSLT. Hasil uji menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak methanol paku uban mengandung senyawa flavonoid, saponin, fenol hidrokuinon dan steroid dengan nilai LC50 1489 mg/L. ekstrak kloroform paku uban mengandung senyawa flavonoid, alkaloid dan steroid dengan nilai LC50 2704 mg/L
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN MEDIA PENGERINGAN RUMPUT LAUT HASIL PANEN DALAM UPAYA MENGHASILKAN PRODUK RUMPUT LAUT HALAL PADA KELOMPOK MASYARAKAT PEMBUDIDAYA RUMPUT LAUT PANTAI AMAL KOTA TARAKAN Rukisah Rukisah; Tri Paus Hasiholan Hutapea; Nuril Farizah; Awaludin Awaludin; Helman Helman; Nurazira Nurazira; Risman Risman
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Borneo Vol 4, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Borneo Tarakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35334/jpmb.v4i1.1519

Abstract

Budidaya rumput laut merupakan kegiatan utama sebagian besar masyarakat pesisir pantai Amal kota Tarakan untuk memenuhi kehidupan sehari-hari. Secara sederhana proses budidaya rumput laut diawali dengan pengikatan benih rumput laut pada tali, penanaman rumput di peraian kurang lebih selama dua bulan, dipanen, kemudian dilanjutkan proses pengeringan rumput laut selama 3-5 hari. Setelah rumput laut kering, rumput laut siap dijual. Pada proses pengeringan rumput laut, terdapat banyak hewan yang melintas, seperti ayam, tikus, anjing, kucing dan sapi. Hewan tersebut juga membuang kotorannya didaerah pengeringan rumput laut. Hal ini membuat produk rumput laut yang dihasilkan menjadi tidak halal. Oleh karena itu dilakukan sosialisasi mengenai pentingnya produk halal dan pelatihan pembuatan media pengeringan rumput laut agar menghasilkan produk rumput laut yang halal pada tanggal 07 September 2019 di rumah ketua RT 5 pantai amal sekaligus sebagai ketua kelompok petani rumput laut. Melalui kegiatan ini meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai produk halal dan menghasilkan produk rumput laut kota Tarakan yang halal.
PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI PETANI BUDIDAYA LELE DI KELURAHAN MAMBURUNGAN TIMUR MELALUI PELATIHAN TEKNOLOGI BIOFLOK Awaludin Awaludin; Diana Maulianawati; Rukisah Rukisah; Nursia Nursia
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Borneo Vol 2, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Borneo Tarakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35334/jpmb.v2i2.523

Abstract

Peran produksi ikan sebagai benteng ketahanan pangan nasional, hingga kini dinilai masih belum maksimal.Potensi perikanan air tawar di Kota Tarakan sangat menjanjikan hal ini disebabkan tingginya permintaan ikanair tawar. Salah satu komoditi perikanan yang di budidaya di Kota Tarakan yaitu ikan lele. Permintaan ikanlele sangat tinggi menuntut adanya peningkatan produktifitas. Banyak metode yang telah dilakukan dalammeningkatkan produksi, salah satunya adalah teknologi bioflok. Teknologi bioflok adalah teknik manajemenkualitas air yang didasarkan pada pertumbuhan dan pengendalian bakteri. Teknologi bioflok mampumemperbaiki kualitas air dan dapat dijadikan pakan langsung oleh organisme budidaya, sehingga mampumengurangi biaya produksi. Teknologi ini telah banyak diaplikasikan pada organisme budidaya salah satunyaadalah ikan lele. Teknik budidaya ikan lele yang dilakukan di Tarakan dengan menggunakan metodekonvensional sehingga biaya produksi tinggi, penggunaan pakan yang tinggi serta tingkat kelulusanhidupanikan lele rendah. Sehingga pelatihan yang dilakukan di Kelurahan Mamburungan Timur Kota Tarakanbertujuan untuk meningkatkan produksi petani budidaya ikan lele dengan menggunakan teknologi bioflok.
Combination of Ara (Ficus racemosa) and Singkong Leaf (Manihot utillisima) in Cat Fish (Pangasius hypophthalmus) Rukisah Rukisah; Jimmy Cahyadi; Sukri Faldin
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 10, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : JURNAL PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jpk.v10i1.7592

Abstract

One of the problem cultuvation of catfish in the North of Kalimantan is the cost of commercial fish feed in the market is relative expensive. The alternative that can be effort is make feeds by homemade with utilizing local ingredients from nature that is no economi value like fig fruit (F. racemosa) and cassava leaves (M. utillisima) the plants are commonly found in Malinau District. The purpose of the research is to find out the growth of catfish seeds (P. hypophthalmus) by using a combination of  fig fruit (F. racemosa) and cassava leaves (M. utillisima). This research using experimental method, completely randomized design with four treatments and three replications. The data obtained were processed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and continued with  test  least significant difference. The best absolute weight growth of catfish (P. hypophthalmus) at  the treatment D was (1.21 grams), the best absolute length growth at treatment D was (1.09 cm), the best specific growth at the thirty five (0,013%), the best Feed Covertion Ratio for treatment D was (2.11%) and the best Survival Rate for treatment D was (96.67), while the water quality in ammonia on the threatment A was not better than the optimal value 1 mg / L. Combined feed in treatment C is the best treatment compared to treatments A and B, but the combination feed is still unable to produce better growth when compared to treatment D (Commercial).
IN VITRO ANTIBACTERIAL EFFICACY OF LEAVES EXTRACT OF Centela asiatica AGAINST Vibrio harveyi AND Aeromonas hydrophila Rukisah Rukisah; Diana Maulianawati; Jimmy Cahyadi
Indonesian Aquaculture Journal Vol 14, No 2 (2019): (December, 2019)
Publisher : Center for Fisheries Research, Agency for Marine and Fisheries Research and Human Resource

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (712.231 KB) | DOI: 10.15578/iaj.14.2.2019.69-74

Abstract

Disease infection is one of the limiting factors that affect productivity in aquaculture and has caused economic losses. Luminescent vibrios and motile aeromonas septicemia (MAS) are diseases caused by Vibrio harveyi and Aeromonas hydrophila bacteria, respectively. Certain plants have antimicrobial compounds and can potentially be used to treat the diseases, such as Centella asiatica. In the present study, the crude leaves extracts of C. asiatica were examined for its antibacterial potential using methanol solvents against V. harveyi and A. hydrophila bacteria. Different concentrations of 50 mg/mL and 100 mg/mL were checked for its antibacterial activity. The crude extract was also tested for phytochemistry content and LC50 using Brine Shrimp Lethal Assay. The crude extracts of C. asiatica showed a remarkable antibacterial activity with inhibition zone of 10.57 mm against A. hydrophila and 21.14 mm against V. harveyi. The phytochemistry test result showed that C. asiatica leaves contain alkaloid, phenol, and tannin compounds. The acute lethal concentration (LC50) of C. asiatica after 24 hours exposure to the extract mixture was 254 mg/L. The results confirmed the potential use of C. asiatica extracts as a source of antibacterial compounds.
Analysis of Community Participation of World Cleanup Day Activities and Waste Composition in Amal Lama Beach, Tarakan Gazali Salim; Agus Indarjo; Ridwan Shabir; Asriadi; Ayu Tri Fatma; Rezkyana; Suriyanti; Nabila; Rukisah; Achmad Daengs GS
Berdikari: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): Berdikari: jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The purpose of this service is the analysis of community participation in world cleanup day activities and the composition of waste on the Amal Lama Beach, Tarakan. The sampling method is based on a random sampling method, wherein the sampling is in accordance with the awareness and awareness of the community regarding environmental cleanliness in the old charity coastal area of Tarakan city. Retrieval of data based on the attendance results of attendance world cleanup day activities based on age, based on sex, based on the participating agency activities and based on the type of waste. The results of the study after World Cleanup Day activities found 4 different types of waste, namely the type of waste from the community / local residents amounting to 385 kg with a percentage of about 45.45%; types of local tourist waste amounted to 16kg with a percentage of about 1.89%; types of waste from nature amounting to 254 kg with a percentage of about 29.99%; type of waste from seaweed cultivation is 192 kg with a percentage of about 22.67%.
Co-Authors Abdul Jabarsyah Abdul Muis Prasetia, Abdul Muis Agus Indarjo Agus Indarjo Agus Indarjo Ahmad Arsyidi Anhar Rozi Anugrah, Wulan Arsyidi, Ahmad Asniar Asniar Asriadi Asriadi Aswar Gunawan Awaludin Awaludin Awaludin Awaludin Awaludin Awaludin, Awaludin Awaludin, Awaludin Ayu Tri Fatma Ayu Tri Fatma Azis - Hamzah Burhanuddin Ihsan Burhanuddin Ihsan Burhanuddin Ihsan, Burhanuddin cahyadi, jimmy Christine Dyta Nugraeni Dhimas Wiharyanto Gazali Salim Gloria Ika Satriani GS , Achmad Daengs Gusman, Ery Harinto Harinto Hariyadi Hariyadi Helman Helman Heppi Iromo Ika Satriani, Gloria Ira Maya Abdiani Ira Maya Abdiani Ira Maya Abdiani Iswan, Muhammad Jabaruddin Jabaruddin Kartina Kartina Kartina Kartina Khaer, Miftahul Laurha Annisa Linting Maulianawati, Diana Miska Sanda Lembang Mohammad Fadnan Akhmadi Mufrida Zein Muhammad Amien Muhammad Firdaus Muhammad Firdaus Muhammad Iswan Muhammad Iswan Guntur Nabila Nabila Nasrul Ngungut Novi Luthfiyana Nugraeni, Christine Dyta Nurazira Nurazira Nuril Farizah Nuril Farizah Nursia Nursia Nursia, Nursia Patrice Sevania Permana Ari Soejarwo Prakoso, Lukman Yudho Putri Wening Ratrinia Randi Wahyu Andila Rasyid, Rosmawati Rezkyana Rezkyana Ricky Febrinaldy Ridwan Shabir Risman Risman Rozi Rusli Santria Santria Simanjuntak, Ricky Febrinaldy Siti Hawa Stephanie Bija Sukardi Sukardi Sukri Faldin Suriyanti Suriyanti Tamrin Toha Taufik Hidayat Thonas Indra Maryanto Tri Paus Hasiholan Hutapea, Tri Paus Hasiholan Yen Thi Hong Pham Yulma, Yulma Zainuddin Zainuddin