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All Journal JMBI UNSRAT (Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Bisnis dan Inovasi Universitas Sam Ratulangi) Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Kebijakan Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Convergence : The Journal of Economic Development EKONOMI, KEUANGAN, INVESTASI DAN SYARIAH (EKUITAS) Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Public Policy : Jurnal Aplikasi Kebijakan Publik dan Bisnis Cita Ekonomika: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi International Journal of Social Service and Research MAKILA: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) Indonesian Community Journal Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Journal of Social Science Journal of Advances in Accounting, Economics, and Management Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia
Oppier, Hermi .
Faculty Of Economics And Busines, Universitas Pattimura
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PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS PRODUKSI DAN STRATEGI PEMASARAN USAHA KECIL DAN MENENGAH (UKM) SIRUP BUAH PALA DI NEGERI BOOI, PULAU SAPARUA Hermi Oppier; Hendri Dony Hahury; Selvenco Tuasuun
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 5 (2023): martabe : jurnal pengabdian kepada masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v6i5.1591-1600

Abstract

Small and Medium Entreprises (SMEs) play important and strategic roles in the regional economy, as well as at the national level. The SMEs refer to productive public economic operations proven to be resilient in times of crises. At the regional level, the presence of SMEs has indirectly absorbed labor and lowered unemployment, which is a constraint to economic progress. However, at the regional level, they face insignificant challenges in expanding their business, particularly in terms of production capacity and marketing strategy. The Community Service Team of Department of Development Economics of Faculty of Business and Economics of Pattimura University, provided training and science and technology diffusion. The training was delivered through counseling on improving the production capacity and marketing strategy while the science and technology diffusion was spread through the development of nutmeg syrup products. Outcomes of the Community Service activity included identifying the potential and problems developing the SMEs, as well as providing solutions by providing a more appealing container for the nutmeg syrup than the previous one, and increasing group members’ knowledge of increasing the production capacity and marketing strategy for the nutmeg syrup products.
Religiosity and Local Wisdom: Economic Security Strategy of Women of Indigenous Community Hermi Oppier; Selvenco Tuasuun; Hendri Dony Hahury; Febryano Saptenno; Fredy Hendry Louhenapessy
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 3 No. 8 (2023): International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR)
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v3i8.438

Abstract

This article highlights the meaning of ecclesiastical teachings based on the Bible as the Word of God in an effort to meet the needs of the poor in the Negeri (village) Booi congregation through the tradition or local wisdom of “nutmeg collecting”. This study employs Max Weber’s point of view on social action, where for every social activity carried out, there is always an internal motivation (Vertehen). This study was done in a qualitative manner with an ethnographic approach conducted in April 2022 – December 2022. The data was collected through in-depth interviews, observation and documentation. The data was analyzed following the stages proposed by Chariri with source triangulation as a strategy in examining the data validity. The results show that the local wisdom of “nutmeg collecting” could be used as a strategy in overcoming poverty problems, especially related to income inequality experienced by women. In the mainstream (classical/neoclassical) economic views, the behavior of this indigenous community was certainly very detrimental, as it was related to efforts to maximize income for oneself. However, on the contrary, this local wisdom also emphasized the needs of others which were supported by the religious teachings they believed in. This condition also emphasized that the presence of the local wisdom supported by the religious teachings was an informal insurance that the needs of the poor women of the indigenous community would always be met at any time through the availability of fallen nutmeg.
Identification Of Leading Sectors As The Growth Pole Of Ambon City Izaac Tony Matitaputty; Dientje Rumerung; Hermi Oppier; Fredy H Louhenapessy
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 3 No. 10 (2023): International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR)
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v3i10.557

Abstract

A growth pole is an area experiencing rapid expansion and is seen as a hub for development, with the potential to influence the development of neighboring areas. This research aims to identify key sectors that can serve as the economic driving force in Ambon city. The study utilized historical data, specifically time series data from the gross regional domestic product (GRDP) in 2010 constant prices. The research methodology employed several techniques, including Location Quotient (LQ) analysis, Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ) analysis, and Klassen Typology analysis, to assess the prominent sectors in Ambon city. Additionally, the Shift-Share Analysis (SSA) approach was used to estimate the impact of these leading sectors on the city's economic growth. The LQ analysis revealed the existence of ten leading sectors in Ambon city. Furthermore, the Klassen Typology analysis categorized these sectors into five developed, five stagnant, five developing, and two underdeveloped sectors. The SSA analysis indicated that four sectors had the highest share value in the province's share component, four sectors showed positive values in the proportional shift component, and eleven sectors exhibited positive values in the differential shift component. The cumulative effect of these three components illustrates the significant impact of these sectors on Ambon city's economic growth.
Pengaruh Penerimaan Pajak dan Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU) Terhadap Kemampuan Belanja Pemerintah Sebelum Covid-19 Hermi Oppier; Hendri D Hahury; Izaac T Matitaputty; Amin Ramly
Ekonomi, Keuangan, Investasi dan Syariah (EKUITAS) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/ekuitas.v5i1.3973

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of tax revenue and the General Allocation Fund on the spending ability of the Ambon City government prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, using a 10-year period data from the Regional Government Budget of Ambon City obtained from the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia, Directorate General of Fiscal Balance available online. The data collected was in the form of annual reports, with a total of 10 annual financial reports of Ambon City. The data was analyzed using classical assumption analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The results show that both partially and simultaneously, the Regional Tax and General Allocation Fund have a significant effect on the capital expenditure of the Ambon City government. In other words, the higher the Regional Tax and General Allocation Fund, the higher the capital expenditure of the Ambon City government. This condition indicated that the Ambon City was still heavily reliant on the central government transfers. In fact, the Ambon City government should be able to optimize the sources of Local Own-Source Revenue and develop the region’s potential, such as the tourism sector, so that it could be independent in financing the regional economic development. This finding is also supported by the results of testing the coefficient of determination, where the R-square value is 0.951096 (95.1%), suggesting that the Regional Tax and General Allocation Fund could explain 95.1% of the capital expenditure of the Ambon City government, while the remaining 4.9% could be explained by other variables not included in the study.
Sosialisasi Anti Bullying dan Dampaknya Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Perilaku Bullying Pada Siswa SMP Negeri 1 Ambon Suluh Priyosahubawa; Hendri D. Hahury; Dientje Rumerung; Izaac T. Matitaputty; Hermi Oppier; Maryam Sangadji; Fredy H. Louhenapessy; Jeanee B. Nikijuluw; Sherly Ferdinandus; Djufri R. Pattilouw
I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2024): I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal (Maret 2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi, Universitas Raden Rahmat Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33379/icom.v4i1.3970

Abstract

Bullying is an action carried out by someone against another person who is considered weak and can be done in various forms. Bullying that often occurs is a serious problem because it has a negative impact on the victims. There are various factors that cause someone to commit acts of bullying. Some examples of these factors include problems in the family, school factors that do not pay attention to students properly, environmental factors and media factors that are not educational. Through community service activities regarding anti-bullying education at SMP Negeri 1 Ambon, it is hoped that students can form good character and have a high social spirit in the SMP Negeri 1 Ambon school environment. This socialization activity was carried out on October 27 2023 using the counseling method which was attended by 35 students and 3 accompanying teachers. This activity ran very smoothly and conducively and students and teachers were very active in participating. The results of this outreach activity show an increase in knowledge regarding bullying and prevention. This can be seen from the number of students who were able to answer questions from the presenter very well.
Aset Mata Pencaharian dan Efisiensi Model Rantai Pasok-Rantai Nilai Perikanan Tangkap Pelagis Kecil Masyarakat Pesisir Pulau Saparua Oppier, Hermi; Ramly, Fahruddin; Matdoan, Arsad; Hahury, Hendri D
Jurnal Kebijakan Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol 14, No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Balai Besar Riset Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/jksekp.v14i1.13609

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aset mata pencaharian dan efisiensi model rantai pasok dan rantai nilai perikanan tangkap pelagis kecil masyarakat pesisir Pulau Saparua. Penelitian ini memadukan metode kuantitatif dengan desain survei. Data primer dikumpulkan dari penelitian lapangan melalui wawancara mendalam dan focus group Discussion (FGD), sedangkan data sekunder dikumpulkan dari instansi terkait, jurnal, dan laporan. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis aset penghidupan dan analisis kinerja rantai pasok. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa, masyarakat pesisir Pulau Saparua memiliki keberagaman aset matapencaharian, antara lain aset alam, aset manusia, aset fisik, aset sosial dan aset keuangan. Namun, diantara kelima aset matapencaharian tersebut yang memiliki kontribusi besar terhadap matapencahariannya adalah aset alam dan aset sosial. Sementara, efisiensi model rantai pasok-rantai nilai menunjukan bahwa, semakin pendek rantai pemasaran maka biaya pemasaran atau produksi, margin pemasaran, harga yang dibayar konsumen akan semakin rendah, namun harga yang diterima produsen akan semakin tinggi. Kegiatan pemasaran dapat dikatakan berhasil jika didukung oleh daya beli konsumen yang tinggi dan distribusi yang baik. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat dua rantai pemasaran pendek yang efisien dengan hanya dua pelaku (nelayan – pedagang pengumpul dan nelayan – pengecer/perempuan papalele). Namun kedua rantai pemasaran tersebut harus diperlakukan secara berbeda, dimana rantai pemasaran pertama memiliki nilai efektivitas yang lebih rendah dibandingkan rantai pemasaran berikutnya. Title: Livelihoods Assets and The Efficiency of Supply Chain-Value Chain Model of Small Pelagic Capture Fisheries of Coastal Communities of Saparua Island This study aims to investigate livelihoods assets and the effectiveness of supply chain and value chain model of small pelagic capture fisheries of coastal communities of Saparua Island. This study combined a quantitative method using a survey design. The primary data was collected from field research using in-depth interviews and focus group discussions (FGDs), while the secondary data was collected from related agencies, jurnals, and reports. The data was analyzed using livelihood asset analysis and supply chain performance analysis. The results show that the coastal communities of Saparua Island have a diversity of livelihood assets, including natural assets, human assets, physical assets, social assets and financial assets. However, among the five livelihood assets that have a major contribution to livelihoods are natural assets and social assets. Meanwhile, the effectiveness of the supply chain-value chain model shows that the lower the marketing or production costs, marketing margin, consumer prices paid, but the producer prices received would be higher. The marketing activities could be considered successful if they were supported by a high customer purchasing power and proper distribution. This study concludes that there were two effective short marketing chains with only two actors (fishermen – collecting traders and fishermen – retailers / papalele women). The two marketing chains, however, must be treated differently, with the former having a lower effectiveness value than the later.
Analysis of the causality between regional capital expenditure and local own-source revenue in Maluku province Rumerung, Dientje; Oppier, Hermi; Ramly, Fahrudin; Tamtelahitu, Jopie; Matitaputty, Izaac Tonny
JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia) Vol 10, No 1 (2024): JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Theraphy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/020243336

Abstract

Government initiatives to improve public services are critically necessary by taking into account the region’s entire potential. The regional government employs infrastructure development for public services by allocating funds in the form Regional Government Budget (RGB)) from the regional capital expenditure budgets. The infrastructure development allows the regional government to collect levies and taxes on to boost the Local Own-Source   Revenue This study aims to investigate the causality between regional capital expenditure and Local Own-Source Revenue in 11 regencies / cities in Maluku province for a 10-year period (2011-2020). A quantitative method using a Granger causality approach was employed. The data was collected using a purposive sampling method from the Statistics Indonesia of Maluku and analysis with Multiple Linear Regression Method. The results show that there is a unidirectional relationship between the Local Own-Source Revenue and regional capital expenditure. However, there is no causal relationship between regional capital expenditure and Regional Original Income. These results indicate that capital expenditure does not indicate the funding source for Local Own-Source. The implication is that Local Own-SOurce has not been able to meet capital expenditure needs. Therefore, the ability of regional governments to optimize regional income sources through extensification and intensification of potential economic sources reduces regional governments' dependence on central government finance.
Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Pembuatan Tag Lokasi Usaha Berbasis Google Maps sebagai Upaya Promosi UMKM di Kota Ambon Sahetapy, Heaven V.; Hahury, Hendri Dony; Metekohy, Stellamaris; Siaila, Steven; Ramly, Fahrudin; Bugis, Muhammad; Muspida, Muspida; Tamtelahitu, Jopie; Oppier, Hermi; Pattimahu, Terezia V.
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30653/jppm.v9i2.853

Abstract

Pengembangan UMKM agar dapat diketahui masyarakat luas seringkali diperhadapkan dengan keterbatasan akibat minimnya pengetahuan dan promosi, terlebih promosi yang dilakukan para pelaku UMKM hanya terbatas dari mulut ke mulut saja dan para pembeli juga hanya berasal dari masyarakat sekitar. Padahal optimalisasi UMKM dapat dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan aplikasi Google Maps sebagai sarana promosi yang efektif dan efisien. Untuk itu tujuan dari pelaksanaan PkM (Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) adalah melatih dan mendampingi mitra UMKM dalam membuat titik-titik (tag) lokasi usaha berbasis Google Maps sebagai upaya promosi. Metode PkM yang dilakukan adalah pelatihan yang disampaikan dengan metode ceramah. Dimana, kegiatan pelatihan dan demonstrasi digunakan untuk memberikan pemahaman dan contoh kepada mitra UMKM tentang pemanfaatan Google Maps sebagai sarana promosi usaha yang dilaksanakan pada 13-17 Oktober 2023. Kegiatan PkM ini bertempat di aula kantor kelurahan Rijali, Kecamatan Sirimau, Kota Ambon dengan dihadari peserta sebanyak 25 orang mitra UMKM di wilayah kelurahan Rijali. Hasil Pengabdian yang dilakukan terdapat peningkatan kemampuan dalam melakukan promosi melalui penggunaan Google Maps. Dampak setelah dilaksanakannya pelatihan adalah peningkatan pengetahuan mitra UMKM dalam penggunaan aplikasi Google Maps dibandingkan skor pretest. Luaran Pengabdian yang dilakukan adalah mitra UMKM sudah masuk Google Maps. Efforts to promote micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSME) are frequently limited by the knowledge on promotion, particularly because they rely on the word of mouth and the customers are the nearby communities. In fact, advertising on Google Maps is a powerful way to attract more customers. For this reason, the Community Service (Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM)) aims to train and mentor MSME partners in Rijali Village, Sirimau District, Ambon City in developing Google Maps-based business location tags for promotional purposes, delivered through lectures with elaborated explanation and demonstration. There was a total of 25 MSME partners participated in these PkM activities which took place on October 13 – 17, 2023. After the training and mentoring, there is an increase in the MSME partners’ knowledge and promotion skills using Google Maps compared to their pre-test score. The PkM output results in the MSMEs in Rijali Village being tagged on Google Maps.
Pemberdayaan Perempuan Pegunungan Kota Ambon Melalui Pelatihan Diversifikasi Produk Olahan Perikanan Hendri D. Hahury; Steven Siaila; Dientje R umerung; Hermi Oppier; Izaac T. Matitaputty; Sherly Ferdinandus; Terezia V. Pattimahu
Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): Journal of Human And Education (JAHE)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jh.v4i6.1827

Abstract

Women are always identified with only domestic work. In fact, women are a potential source of income for the sustainability of household livelihoods. Moreover, when compared to men, women have a greater level of tenacity, innovation and creativity than men. This condition is illustrated through the diversification activities of fish products which until now have only been consumed as is. The Community Service Team, Department of Development Economics, FEB, Pattimura University provides training and science and technology diffusion. The training was carried out by means of counseling regarding various diversification of products made from fish, while the science and technology diffusion was in the form of fish sauce products. The results of service activities show that fish products that are easily damaged and rotten can be given added economic value through diversification as well as being an alternative source of income for households in the form of fish sauce. Then, women in Mahia Hamlet have the desire to help their husbands earn additional income, but this desire is often hampered by various obstacles such as knowledge of product diversification and marketing.
The Impact Of Population and Taxes On Economic Growth In Maluku Province: An Empirical Analysis Pattimahu, Terezia V.; Kipeleleway, Agustinus; Oppier, Hermi; Hahury, Hendri D.
Convergence: The Journal of Economic Development Vol.6 No.2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/convergencejep.v6i2.36759

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to examine the influence of population size and tax variables on economic growth in Maluku Province, Indonesia. The study employs a descriptive quantitative method utilizing secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics of Maluku Province, consisting of time series data from 2002 to 2022. The data were analyzed using a multiple linear regression model with the assistance of EViews 9 software. The results of the study show that, partially, population has a positive effect on economic growth in Maluku Province, while taxes have a negative effect on economic growth in in Maluku Province. The model exhibits a high explanatory power, with an R² value of 95.6%, indicating that the interplay between population dynamics and fiscal policy substantially accounts for variations in economic performance. These results underscore the necessity for integrated policy approaches that leverage demographic potential while addressing fiscal inefficiencies. Accordingly, the study recommends strategic investments in human capital development, tax administration reform, and infrastructure tailored to the province's archipelagic geography. Such measures are imperative for fostering inclusive and sustainable regional growth in the context of Indonesia's diverse economic landscape. Keywords :  Economic growth, Population, Taxes Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel jumlah penduduk dan pajak terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Maluku, Indonesia. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif dengan data sekunder dari Central Bureau of Statistics Provinsi Maluku berupa data time series tahun 2002 hingga 2022. Data kemudian dianalisis menggunakan model regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan software Eviews 9. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial, jumlah penduduk memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Maluku, sedangkan pajak memiliki pengaruh negatif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Maluku. Model ini memiliki daya jelas yang tinggi, dengan nilai R² sebesar 95,6%, yang mengindikasikan bahwa interaksi antara dinamika kependudukan dan kebijakan fiskal secara substansial menjelaskan variasi kinerja ekonomi. Hasil ini menegaskan perlunya pendekatan kebijakan yang terintegrasi, yang memanfaatkan potensi demografis sembari mengatasi inefisiensi fiskal. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini merekomendasikan investasi strategis dalam pengembangan sumber daya manusia, reformasi administrasi perpajakan, dan pembangunan infrastruktur yang disesuaikan dengan karakteristik geografis kepulauan. Langkah-langkah ini sangat penting untuk mendorong pertumbuhan regional yang inklusif dan berkelanjutan dalam konteks keragaman ekonomi Indonesia.  Kata kunci:  Pertumbuhan ekonomi, Penduduk, Pajak  
Co-Authors Abdul Muis Kaimuddin Adellci Palloma Ali Tutupoho Amin Ramly Anakoda, Lestari Dewi Azis Laitupa Billy Jhones Camerling Bugis, Muhammad Desry Jonelda Louhenapessy Diah Setya Dientje R umerung Djufri R. Pattilouw Djufri R. Pattilouw Erlinda Erlinda Febryano Saptenno Fredy H Louhenapessy Fredy H. Louhenapessy Fredy H. Louhenapessy Fredy Hendry Louhenapessy Fredy Louhenapessy Hahury, Hendri D. Hahury, Hendri Dony Hendri D. Hahuri Izaac T Matitaputty Izaac T. Matitaputty Izaac T. Matitaputty Izaac Tony Matitaputty Jeanee B. Nikijuluw Johanes M. S. Tetelepta Kipeleleway, Agustinus Latuheru, Anita Malawau, Imanuela G Marnex Bokaraman Maryam Sangadji Matdoan, Arsad Matitaputty, Izaac T. Matitaputty, Izaac Tonny Max R. Wenno Mudinillah, Adam Muspida Muspida, Muspida Nikijuluw, Jeane B. Nikijuluw, Jeanee Belthia Pattilouw, Djufri R. Pattimahu, Terezia V Ramly, Fahruddin Ramly, Fahrudin Revi W Silooy Rijoly, Jacobus Cliff Diky Rukmin W Payapo Rukmuin W. Payapo Rumerung, Dientje Sahetapy, Heaven V. Selvenco Tuasuun Sherly Ferdinandus Sherly Ferdinandus Sherly Ferdinandus Sherly Ferdinandus Siaila, Steven Siti Aminah Silawane Stellamaris Metekohy Sugiarto, Nasya Nasyila Suluh Priyosahubawa Tamtelahitu, Jopie Teddy Ch Leasiwal Teddy Christianto Leasiwa Teddy Christianto Leasiwal Tuhumury, Harry A. Tupamahu, Maria K.