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Income Distribution among Women through Local Wisdom in Indigenous Communities (Saemaul Undong Spirit Approach) Hahury, Hendri Dony; Oppier, Hermi; Pattimahu, Terezia V
MAKILA Vol 19 No 1 (2025): MAKILA: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/makila.v19i1.16303

Abstract

This study examines communities' efforts to address income distribution inequality by leveraging local wisdom mechanisms. Income inequality is observed at regional and national levels and manifests in gender disparities. This research aims to explore how local wisdom, particularly the practice of "picking nutmeg seeds," serves as a mechanism for mitigating income inequality experienced by women. This study seeks to understand women's income distribution behaviors through the lens of local wisdom. Data collection methods include in-depth interviews, participant observation, and focus group discussions (FGDs), while data analysis is conducted using thematic analysis to identify, analyze, and report emerging patterns. The findings reveal that the traditional practice of nutmeg collection functions as an informal insurance mechanism, ensuring the sustainability of household livelihoods, particularly for widowed women in the Negeri Booi-Samahu Amalatu Indigenous community. Furthermore, the research highlights the role of local institutions within the nutmeg farming community in fostering a system of shared prosperity rather than shared poverty. This collective well-being is achieved without the exploitation of community members, including women, particularly widows. Additionally, according to the Saemaul Undong principle, local wisdom strongly correlates with rural development and community empowerment. Through active participation, resource management, and self-reliance, local wisdom is a foundation for sustainable community development and equitable economic opportunities.
Determinants of Labor Demand in The Islands (A Study of 11 Regencies / Cities in Maluku Province) Hahury, Hendri D; Oppier, Hermi; Pattimahu, Terezia V; Malawau, Imanuela G
Journal of Advances in Accounting, Economics, and Management Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): March
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/aaem.v1i4.210

Abstract

The composition of regional products according to economic sectors may generally reveal a region’s economic structure, therefore the number of workers employed in the economic sector can be interpreted as an indicator of the economic sector’s workforce absorption potential. The purpose of this study is to identify and assess determinants of labor demand (open unemployment, Human Development Index (HDI), and minimum wage) in the islands, specifically Maluku Province which consists of 11 regencies / cities. This study employed a descriptive-quantitative method, employing a multiple linear regression analysis. The results show that the open unemployment, HDI, and minimum wage have a negative and insignificant impact on the labor demand in the islands. In fact, labor demand issues in the islands were more complex than in continental areas, such as regional egocentrism, which expected the “local community youth” to have priority in the labor demand yet they had no skill mastery. As a result, investing in education through “specialization” of labor was predicted to be critical to the labor absorption.
Poverty Traps of Coastal Women; A Systematic Literature Review Approach Muspida; Hahury, Hendri Dony; Oppier, Hermi
Public Policy Jurnal Aplikasi Kebijakan Publik dan Bisnis
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) STIA Said Perintah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51135/PublicPolicy.v6.i2.p317-335

Abstract

This study aims to explore the causes and potential solutions to poverty traps experienced by coastal women. Utilizing a systematic literature review method, the research identifies and synthesizes relevant findings from existing studies. The results reveal that the primary drivers of poverty among coastal women include disparities in educational attainment and limited access to economic resources. These constraints, coupled with restricted employment opportunities, contribute to economic dependency on male family members. Such dependency heightens the risk of domestic violence and reinforces the intergenerational transmission of poverty. To address this issue, the study recommends promoting women’s economic empowerment through entrepreneurship training and improved access to financial capital, which may enhance income generation and reduce economic vulnerability.
Pelatihan Kemampuan Usaha Perempuan melalui Ketersediaan Sumber Daya Lokal Matitaputty, Izaac T.; Sangadji, Maryam; Muspida, Muspida; Rumerung, Dientje; Oppier, Hermi; Ferdinandus, Sherly; Latuheru, Anita; Bugis, Muhammad; Pattilouw, Djufri R.; Tamtelahitu, Jopie; Pattimahu, Terezia V.; Hahury, Hendri Dony; Tuhumury, Harry A.
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 10 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30653/jppm.v10i2.1422

Abstract

Pemberdayaan perempuan melalui Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah dengan memanfaatkan ketersediaan potensi sumberdaya lokal dapat menjadi alternatif sumber pendapatan. Meskipun UMKM memberikan peluang, perempuan masih menghadapi berbagai keterbatasan seperti kemampuan menciptakan produk baru, pemasaran dan promosi. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan perempuan dalam mengembangkan usaha melalui ketersediaan sumber daya lokal. Adapun metode yang digunakan berupa Participatory Action Research (PAR) berupa pelatihan dan ceramah. Metode PAR memungkinkan proses yang berkelanjutan dan responsif terhadap dinamika dan kebutuhan masyarakat yang terus berubah. Pelaksanaan kegiatan di aula kantor Dinas Koperasi tepatnya di Kecamatan Namrole, Kabupaten Buru Selatan pada 16 November 2024 dengan melibatkan 21 perempuan pelaku UMKM dari berbagai jenis usaha. Hasil pengabdian memperlihatkan bahwa, usaha yang dilakukan kaum perempuan belum cukup optimal. Dimana, produk-produk yang dihasilkan belum cukup beragam dan pemasarannya pun terbatas di sekitar Kecamatan Namrole saja. Pelatihan yang diberikan telah memotivasi perempuan dalam mengembangkan usahanya berupa peningkatan pemahaman perempuan dalam mengelola usaha dengan memanfaatkan potensi sumberdaya lokal. Empowering women through Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises by utilizing the availability of local resource potential can be an alternative source of income. Although MSMEs provide opportunities, women still face various limitations such as the ability to create new products, marketing and promotion. This community service activity aims to improve women's understanding and skills in developing businesses through the availability of local resources. The method used is Participatory Action Research (PAR) in the form of training and lectures. The PAR method allows for a sustainable and responsive process to the dynamics and needs of the community that are constantly changing. The implementation of the activity in the hall of the Cooperative Office, precisely in Namrole District, South Buru Regency on November 16, 2024, involving 21 female MSME actors from various types of businesses. The results show that the efforts made by women are not yet optimal. Where, the products produced are not yet diverse enough and their marketing is limited to the Namrole District area. The training provided has motivated women in developing their businesses in the form of increasing women's understanding in managing businesses by utilizing local resource potential.
Pemberdayaan Perempuan Pegunungan Kota Ambon Melalui Pelatihan Diversifikasi Produk Olahan Perikanan Hahury, Hendri D.; Siaila, Steven; umerung, Dientje R; Oppier, Hermi; Matitaputty, Izaac T.; Ferdinandus, Sherly; Pattimahu, Terezia V.
Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): Journal of Human And Education (JAHE)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jh.v4i6.1827

Abstract

Women are always identified with only domestic work. In fact, women are a potential source of income for the sustainability of household livelihoods. Moreover, when compared to men, women have a greater level of tenacity, innovation and creativity than men. This condition is illustrated through the diversification activities of fish products which until now have only been consumed as is. The Community Service Team, Department of Development Economics, FEB, Pattimura University provides training and science and technology diffusion. The training was carried out by means of counseling regarding various diversification of products made from fish, while the science and technology diffusion was in the form of fish sauce products. The results of service activities show that fish products that are easily damaged and rotten can be given added economic value through diversification as well as being an alternative source of income for households in the form of fish sauce. Then, women in Mahia Hamlet have the desire to help their husbands earn additional income, but this desire is often hampered by various obstacles such as knowledge of product diversification and marketing.
Sosialiasi Dampak Penggunaan Gadget Terhadap Perilaku Sosial Ekonomi Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar Hendri Dony Hahury; Nasya Nasyila Sugiarto; Hermi Oppier; Lestari Dewi Anakoda; Jeanee Belthia Nikijuluw
I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2025): I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal (Maret 2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi, Universitas Raden Rahmat Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70609/icom.v5i1.6333

Abstract

The impact of gadget use on the social and economic behavior of school-age children is very complex and requires serious attention from various groups, especially parents, educators and the community. It is acknowledged that gadgets can provide benefits in terms of access to information and education, but uncontrolled use can cause various social and emotional problems. This community service activity is about educating the impact of using gadgets on the socio-economic behavior of elementary school aged children at SD Negeri 1 Ambon which is expected to shape the character of students who have creativity and cognitive abilities in using gadgets responsibly. This socialization activity was carried out on October 31 2024 using an outreach method attended by 50 grade 5 and grade 6 students. The results of this socialization activity showed an increase in understanding of using gadgets responsibly and students were able to answer questions well from the presenters.
Strategi Pemberdayaan Perempuan Melalui UMKM Berbasis Ketersediaan Potensi Lokal di Desa Negeri Lama Hendri Dony Hahury; Muspida Muspida; Jeane B. Nikijuluw; Jopie Tamtelahitu; Dientje Rumerung; Hermi Oppier
I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal Vol 5 No 3 (2025): I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal (September 2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi, Universitas Raden Rahmat Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70609/i-com.v5i3.8008

Abstract

Women are often viewed solely as domestic workers responsible for taking care of household needs and requirements. Yet, women have the opportunity to find employment and earn income, thus ensuring the sustainability of household livelihoods. In a microeconomic context, income inequality exists between women and men in various countries, both developing and developed. This income inequality can be addressed by optimizing the local potential of each region through MSMEs. This reality is further complicated when faced with the geographical location of archipelagic regions that possess unique natural resource potential for development, yet many residents live below the poverty line. The solution to empowering women through MSMEs based on local potential involves fostering awareness of women's potential, strategies for overcoming inhibiting stereotypes, strategies for overcoming psychological barriers, and empowering women to run their businesses.
TRANSFORMASI MATA PENCAHARIAN SEBAGAI UPAYA MENJAGA KESTABILAN EKONOMI RUMAHTANGGA MASYARAKAT DESA JIKUMERASA Oppier, Hermi; B. Nikijuluw, Jeanne; T. Matitaputty, Izaac; Bugis, Muhammad; Hahury, Hendri Dony
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Sosiologi: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22500/13202562308

Abstract

The role of tourism in maintaining economic stability at the household and regional levels is significant. The pursuit of enhanced household income opportunities has prompted individuals to transition their livelihoods from traditional sectors, such as fisheries, agriculture, and trade, to the tourism sector. However, the tourism sector is characterized by inherent challenges, notably its seasonal nature. This is further compounded by a dearth of knowledge concerning the management of tourist attractions among relevant business actors. To obtain a comprehensive understanding of the livelihood transformation from agriculture, fisheries, and trade to tourism, this study employed a qualitative research method with a phenomenological approach. The study was conducted in Jikumerasa Village, Buru Regency, Maluku Province Indonesia, involving informants who had transitioned from agriculture, fisheries, and trade to tourism. A total of 11 individuals were interviewed, including farmers, traders, employees, and fishermen. To enhance the credibility of the findings, a triangulation technique was employed, involving the insights of the village head, community leaders, and the manager of the Baikolet Jikumerasa Beach tourist attraction. The results indicate that the transformation of rural community livelihoods to the tourism sector is a multifaceted process involving economic diversification, social capital development, and cultural preservation. The predominant challenge confronting rural households pertains to the stability of their household economy, particularly with respect to meeting the manifold and evolving needs of their members. For these reasons, the government are suggested to promote community involvement, allocate resources to infrastructure development, and encourage the adoption of sustainable practices. These measures, if implemented, have the potential to unlock the full economic potential of tourism, thereby fostering the development of a resilient and thriving rural economy. To this end, government intervention through programs and policies is imperative, encompassing management training, financing, and promotion, to ensure the economic stability of households and beach attractions is maintained over the long term.
THE IMPACT OF “TRUMP’S POLICIES” ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN SOUTHEAST ASIA: SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW APPROACH Muspida; Oppier, Hermi; Rumerung, Dientje; Hahury, Hendri Dony
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v6i2.4933

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the complex impact of President Donald Trump's "America First" protectionist economic policies on economic growth in the Southeast Asian region through the lens of Economic Realism theory. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive analytical design. Data were collected through document studies in the form of official US policy data, ASEAN communiques, World Bank and IMF reports, and other academic literature, which were analyzed thematically based on the Economic Realism framework. The results reveal a dual impact. Trump's policies disrupted global supply chains and increased uncertainty. However, simultaneously, these policies opened up strategic opportunities in the form of trade diversion and investment relocation from China to Southeast Asia. The impact was not homogeneous, with Vietnam emerging as a major beneficiary, while countries with highly open economies experienced a slowdown. In aggregate, the region's economies demonstrated resilience driven by domestic demand and regional integration, leading to accelerated structural transformation. There are significant implications of Trump's policies regarding his role as a catalyst for accelerating economic diversification and building regional economic resilience. Therefore, to ensure sustainable growth, Southeast Asian countries need to continue strengthening regional cooperation and enhancing domestic competitiveness.