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ELEMEN ESTETIS RUMAH PERANAKAN JAMBLANG SEBAGAI RUANG EDUKASI SEJARAH DAN BUDAYA Krismanto Kusbiantoro; Tessa Eka Darmayanti; Elliati Djakaria; Latifah Nur Azizah; Fellicia Lodhita
Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa Vol 11, No 2 (2022): Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/gr.v11i2.39273

Abstract

Aesthetic elements are frequently viewed as embellishments that can affect perception, thereby enriching the quality of a building or space. Aesthetic elements are also closely related to the course of history and culture, therefore this article aims to introduce history and culture through the presence of aesthetic elements in a Peranakan house in Jamblang, Cirebon. Based on this, data collection techniques are needed through direct observation, in-depth interviews, and literature exploration. This qualitative research is also supported by a phenomenological approach because the concept is related to culture, space, and perception. The findings of this study reveal that the introduction of history and culture can be done by "reading" the embodiment of aesthetic elements, so that become an educational space. This knowledge and learning process is one way to maintain culture and maintain local culture as a national identity.Keywords: elements, aesthetic, houses, jamblang, culture. AbstrakElemen estetis seringkali dilihat sebagai hiasan yang dapat mempengaruhi persepsi, sehingga memperkaya kualitas bangunan atau ruang. Elemen estetis juga erat kaitannya dengan perjalanan sejarah dan budaya. Oleh karena itu, artikel ini bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan sejarah maupun budaya melalui keberadaan elemen estetis pada rumah Peranakan di Jamblang, Cirebon. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, diperlukan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi langsung, wawancara mendalam serta eksplorasi literatur. Penelitian kualitatif ini juga didukung dengan pendekatan fenomenologi karena konsep tersebut berkaitan dengan budaya, ruang dan persepsi. Temuan penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa pengenalan sejarah maupun budaya dapat dilakukan dengan “membaca” kewujudan elemen estetis sehingga menjadi ruang edukasi. Pengetahuan dan proses pembelajaran tersebut menjadi salah satu cara untuk menjaga budaya dan mempertahankan budaya lokal sebagai identitas bangsa.Kata Kunci: elemen, estetis, rumah, jamblang, budaya. Authors:Krismanto Kusbiantoro : Universitas Kristen MaranathaTessa Eka Darmayanti : Universitas Kristen MaranathaEliati Djakaria : Universitas Kristen MaranathaLatifah Nur Azizah : Universitas Kristen MaranathaFellicia Lodhita : Universitas Kristen Maranatha References: Caco, A. (2019). Pengembangan Desain Ornamen Berbasis Kearifan Lokal pada Elemen Estetis Eksterior Masjid Imaduddin Tancung Kabupaten Wajo. Prosiding Seminar Nasional LP2M UNM, 881-886.Darmayanti, T. E., & Bahauddin, A. (2019). Rebuilding Space in Peranakan House in Lasem, Indonesia: Perceived Space Concept. 651, 661.Darmayanti, T. E. (2021). Ruang Ketiga pada Gerbang Rumah Peranakan Pecinan, Lasem, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia. Kajian Kes: Rumah Peranakan Kidang Mas. PhD Dissertation:  Penang: Universiti Sains Malaysia.Darmayanti, T. E., Drajat, R. P., & Isfiaty, T. (2022). Membaca Visual Wayang Beber Sebagai Ide Perancangan Ruang. Visual Heritage: Jurnal Kreasi Seni dan Budaya, 4(3), 309-317.Gustami, G. (1980). Nukilan Seni Ornamen Indonesia. Yogyakarta: ASRI.Hardjasaputra, A. S. (2011). Cirebon dalam Lima Zaman. Jawa Barat: Dinas Pariwisata dan Kebudayaan Prov. Jabar.Hastuti, D. L. (2012). Struktur dan Fungsi Desain Interior Rumah Peranakan Tionghoa di Surakarta pada Awal Abad ke-20. Pendhapa, 3(2), 64-81.Koentjaraningrat. (1990). Pengantar Ilmu Antropologi. Jakarta: Djambatan.Kusbiantoro, K et al. (2021). Hybrid Approaches in Cultural Heritage Reconstruction of Chinese Liutenant Tomb in Bandung: A Multidisciplinary Surve dalam Innovation Research in the Era of MBKM. Maharashtra: Novateur Publication.Kustedja, S. (2018). Jejak Budaya Komunitas Tionghoa di Bandung. Bandung: Dinas Pariwisata dan Kebudayaan Kota Bandung.Levebfre, H. (1991). The Production of Space. New Jersey: Wiley.Lombard, D. (2000). Nusa Jawa Silang Budaya jilid II: Jaringan Asia. Jakarta: Gramedia.Marcella, B. S. (2014). Bentuk dan Makna Atap Kelenteng Sam Poo Kong Semarang. Jurnal Arsitektur KOMPOSISI, 10(5), 349-359.Pallasmaa, J., & Space, P. (2012). On Atmosphere: Peripheral Perception and Existential Experience. Encounters, 2, 237-251.Pelzang, R., & Hutchinson, A. M. (2018). Establishing Cultural Integrity in Qualitative Research: Reflections From a Cross-Cultural Study. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 17(1). https://doi.org/10.1177/1609406917749702.Pratiwo, P. (1990). Ph.D. Thesis: The Transformation Of Traditional Chinese Architecture: A Way to Interpret Issues on Modernization and Urban Development on the North-Eastern Coast of Central Java – Indonesia. German: Aachen, Technische Hochschule.Reid, A. (1999). Dari Ekspansi Hingga Krisis: Jaringan Perdagangan Global Asia Tenggara 1450-1680 jilid II. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor.Royandi, Y., Gunawan, I. V., & Halim, E.A. (2022). Analisa Bangunan dengan Pengaruh Tionghoa pada Pecinan Indramayu Jawa Barat. Gorga: Jurnal Seni Rupa, 11(1), 67-73.Rusyanti, R. (2012). Interaksi Budaya pada Bentuk Rumah Pecinan Cirebon. PURBAWIDYA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Arkeologi, 1(2), 309-324.Sunaryo, S. (2009). Ornamen Nusantara : Kajian khusus tentang ornamen Indonesia. Semarang: Dahaga Price.Susanto, M . ( 2002 ) . Diksi Rupa, Kumpulan Istilah Seni Rupa. Yogyakarta: Kanisius.Tjahyono, G. (2002). Indonesian Heritage: Arsitektur. Jakarta: Grolier International.
BATIK NASKAH KUNO: TRANSFORMASI ILUMINASI DARI NASKAH KUNO KE DALAM MOTIF BATIK Ariesa Pandanwangi; Sophia Himatul Alya; Iman Budiman; Arleti Mochtar Apin; Tessa Eka Darmayanti
PANGGUNG Vol 32, No 4 (2022): Keragaman Budaya, Kajian Seni, dan Media
Publisher : LP2M ISBI Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4621.43 KB) | DOI: 10.26742/panggung.v32i4.2157

Abstract

Ancient manuscripts are artifacts that indicate high intellectual abilities in old civilizations. The content is very valuable as well as a means of communicating and expressing ideas that can provide information about civilization and past life. Javanese society is one of the communities who inherited ancient manuscripts. The manuscript is decorated with beautiful illuminations that signify the aesthetics of the creators. The illumination has a n implied value and becomes a trace of the cultural identity of the society. The values implied in the manuscript will be much more useful if it is disseminated to provide high moral understanding and insight. In addition, ancient manuscripts can be a source of inspiration for creation that can support efforts to perpetuate cultural heritage in the archipelago. This paper discusses the results of research originating from the transformation process of ancient manuscript illumination into batik. The research method used is descriptive qualitative by making batik motifs based on visual manuscript illumination supported by the results of interviews with ancient manuscript experts and batik experts. The results of this study are expected to support batik motifs in Indonesia. Keywords: ancient manuscripts; batik; illumination; motiftransformation
Kajian Pengalaman dan Sirkulasi Ruang di Rumah Peranakan, Pecinan Jamblang: Kegiatan Penyuluhan dan Festival Tessa Eka Darmayanti; Krismanto Kusbiantoro; Elizabeth Susanti; Cindrawaty Lesmana
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Nonformal Vol 9, No 1 (2023): January 2023
Publisher : Magister Pendidikan Nonformal Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/aksara.9.1.715-724.2023

Abstract

Ruang dan pengalaman tidak dapat dipisahkan, terutama jika itu terkait dengan kegiatan yang terjadi di dalamnya. Namun, umumnya ruang selalu terpisah dengan pengalaman, karena ruang dilihat sekedar area yang kebetulan ada kegiatannya. Tujuan dari artikel ini memberikan sudut pandang terbentuknya pengalaman dan ruang melalui sirkulasi aktifitas pada ruang di rumah Peranakan, Jamblang. Aktifitas yang menjadi fokus adalah acara penyuluhan serta festival yang melibatkan masyarakat lokal Jamblang. Penelitian kualitatif ini menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi-naratif dengan melalukan observasi, wawancara mendalam dan mengalami kegiatan yang berkaitan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ruang tidak hanya terbentuk dari pembatas massif, sirkulasi tidak hanya melibatkan langkah-langkah individu di dalamnya dan pengalaman senantiasa terbentuk dari ruang dan aktifitas yang terjadi.
Studi Penerapan Sistem Penghawaan Pada Bengkel Modifikasi Motor Sport RS27 Motoshop Kenneth Natanael; Tessa Eka Darmayanti
PROPORSI : Jurnal Desain, Multimedia dan Industri Kreatif Vol 8, No 1 (2022): PROPORSI November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Potensi Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22303/proporsi.8.1.2022.01-10

Abstract

Penelitian terhadap sistem penghawaan udara yang digunakan pada bengkel RS27 Motoshop di Bandung dan dampak yang dihasilkan dari penggunaan sistem tersebut pada pengguna bangunan.
Pemanfaatan Material Ramah Lingkungan Pada Interior Kantor Untuk Kenyamanan Pengguna Di PT. Ruang Hijau Bandung Joe Pali; Tessa Eka Darmayanti
PROPORSI : Jurnal Desain, Multimedia dan Industri Kreatif Vol 8, No 1 (2022): PROPORSI November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Potensi Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22303/proporsi.8.1.2022.11-23

Abstract

Bagaimana cara untuk menentukan nyaman tidaknya pengguna pada suatu ruangan seperti ruang kantor cukup bergantung pada suasana interior pada bangunan. Kenyamanan pengguna bergantung pada bagaimana pengaplikasian material, penggunaan warna, dan hal-hal yang terkait pada desain interior ruang kantor. Untuk menambah kenyamanan, penggunaan bahan material alami sangat menunjang suasana interior sebuah ruangan. Bagaimana penggunaan material yang ramah pada lingkungan baik pada interior kantor maupun pada furnitur yang berada didalamnya serta penerapannya adalah hal yang menjadi fokus utama masyarakat saat ini. Hal ini terkait dengan dampak globalisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana dampak baik yang diberikan oleh pemanfaatan material ramah lingkungan yang diterapkan pada interior ruang kantor terhadap kenyamanan pengguna. Untuk mengetahui jawaban dari permasalahan terkait bagaimana pemanfaatan material ramah lingkungan pada interior kantor untuk kenyamanan pengguna, penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Untuk itu, diharapkan pembaca dapat memahami dampak positif dari penggunaan material alami dan juga dapat menerapkan kedalam interior kantor mereka.
Revitalisasi Dinding Melalui Pembuatan Mural dengan Narasi Sejarah Jamblang, Cirebon: Wall Revitalization Through Making Murals with Jamblang History Narrative, Cirebon Miky Endro Santoso; Elliati Djakaria; Tessa Eka Darmayanti; Krismanto Kusbiantoro; Cindrawaty Lesmana; Irfan Nurrachman; Ferlina Sugata; Leonardo Leonardo
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v8i2.3846

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Jamblang Chinatown, Cirebon was once known as a trading city during the Dutch colonial period, as a place for buying and selling and stopping by traders from various regions through the river that flows nearby. The river is a means of transportation that brings ships from the interior of Cirebon to the Java Sea, and vice versa. However, the current situation is reversed because Jamblang is like a "dead city" that is almost forgotten. The government and the community have a dream to revive the Jamblang Chinatown area. Through this PKM activity, a team of lecturers and students of the Faculty of Fine Arts and Design at Maranatha Christian University seeks to revive Jamblang Chinatown by making murals with the surrounding community, as well as providing education as well as performances for the surrounding community through PKM activities. The attraction of making murals containing the historical value of Jamblang. The approach taken is a participatory collaborative workshop with local residents, through mentoring and education. The result achieved is a mural with the theme Mural History Jamblang, which is located on a 90-degree wall and is located in front of Vihara Dharma Rhakita, Jamblang, Cirebon Regency. They participate in the process of making murals. Other residents are interested in knowing the meaning contained in the visualization of the mural. And many are just selfies with a mural as a background. This mural-making attraction is also quite successful as one of the activities that attract public attention during the 2022 Jamblang Festival.
PEMETAAN DIGITAL UNTUK MENDUKUNG PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN WISATA PECINAN JAMBLANG Achmad Aprizal Ghozali; Bagus Tri Andana; Cintiya Dewanti Santoputri; Latifah Nur Azizah; Dave Vian Nurzaqi; Mohamad Nurfian Rachmat; Gyanrahma Indrajid Sofwan; Roswati; Felicia Lodhita; Cindrawaty Lesmana; Elliati Djakaria; Mohamad Irfan Nurrachman; Miky Endro Santoso; Tessa Eka Darmayanti; Krismanto Kusbiantoro; Leonardo; Ferlina Sugata
Servirisma Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Servirisma : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1293.341 KB) | DOI: 10.21460/servirisma.2022.22.29

Abstract

Jamblang is a village near Jamblang River in Depok District, Cirebon Regency. The area has a long history of Overseas Chinese Settlements. The Chinese Heritage in Jamblang Village becomes one of the local potentials that can be developed for tourism purposes. The Chinatown in Jamblang Village has not been well-organized and well-developed. This community service program was aimed at collecting data to develop Jamblang Village as a Chinatown tourism area. The program was divided into four phases, i.e.: phase of screening, phase of data collection, phase of data management, and phase of evaluation and follow-up. Survey and area mapping were done in collaboration with the local community as part of data and aspiration collection. Data were collected through an interview, survey, observation, direct measurement, aerial photography using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle and exhibition. The results of data collection were analyzed and processed into valuable findings, such as: Jamblang Chinatown digital mapping, and old building assessment. The findings were intended to support Jamblang as Chinatown Tourism Area.
PENGARUH DESAIN INTERIOR KAFE DI KOTA MEDAN TERHADAP PERILAKU PENGUNJUNG PADA MASA NEW NORMAL Vivian, Clarissa; Darmayanti, Tessa Eka
Aksen : Journal of Design and Creative Industry Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): Aksen : Journal of Design and Creative Industry
Publisher : Universitas Ciputra Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37715/aksen.v7i1.2894

Abstract

COVID-19 was declared a pandemic in 2020 because of its high transmission rate. The Community ActivitiesRestrictions Enforcement, a policy that was made to inhibit the transmission of the virus then caused a slowdown in the economic sector. Indonesia’s Economic Recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic was carried out by implementing the New Normal policy, and new habits while maintaining health protocols. Social life is also re-opened, including cafes that have started to operate again as a place to socialize. Strict health protocols must be implemented in cafes to break the chain of COVID-19 transmission. The purpose of this study was to find out how the post-pandemic cafe interior design influences COVID-19 health protocol compliance. This research uses qualitative methods with literature studies and direct observation by visiting 3 cafes in the city of Medan that have implemented the new normal system. The cafes that will be visited are Pilastro Cafe which is located at Jalan H. Misbah No. 18B, Elixir Coffee Roastery at Jalan Waringin No.13, and Five Lines of Coffee at Jalan Dewa Ruci No. 3. This study provides information to readers, especially designers, regarding visitor responses to café’s interior design with the health protocols implementation which can be used as a reference for designing future projects. Keywords: Café, interior, new normal
Kajian Penerapan Konsep Arsitektur Hijau: Cluster Bahamas, Medan Venny; Tessa Eka Darmayanti
JAUR (JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM RESEARCH) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): JAUR April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v6i2.7449

Abstract

The fast growing population of Indonesia in this 4.0 industry revolution influence the large demand of housing and without realizing caused negative impacts to the environment. The usage of eco-friendly materials is one of few aspect of sustainable architecture which is deemed important and could contribute in halting global warming. This research aims to get insights regarding the implementation of the  green architecture concept in Citraland Gama City Medan residence, and its impact on the environment. With qualitative research method, this research is expected to broaden knowledge and push architechs in Indonesia to contribute in developing housing based on green technology with the use of eco-friendly materials. The demand of gree housing is answered by Citraland Gama City Medan of PT. Ciputra. From the research one of the houses in the area is using local, recycled, prefabricated materials that could cut down cost and reduce material that has the potential to become waste so that it can positively impact the global warming issue, also having good impact on social and environment
STUDY OF NARRATION ON SATYA BUDHI TEMPLE’S GATE IN BANDUNG Edbert Theo Fortino; Tessa Eka Darmayanti
Ide dan Dialog Desain Indonesia (Idealog) Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Idealog Vol 8 No 1
Publisher : Universitas Telkom

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25124/idealog.v8i1.5600

Abstract

This article examines narratives in architectural forms to details of the ornaments and reliefs onthe gate as one of the important components in a temple building because as it starts from the architectural form of the temple gate until the details of its ornaments and reliefs that engraved on its surface tells a story, meaning, and deep philosophy to its people. Satya Budhi Temple as one of the oldest temples in Bandungthat has been established for more than 15 decades, which is around 157 years until it is designated as a heritagebuilding type A becomes the object of research in this article as the temple building has a very high historical value. This study aims to narrate the meaning, story, and philosophy behind the architectural formof thegate to the details of its ornaments and reliefs that are engraved or drawn along the surface of the gate. Thisresearch method was carried out qualitatively using a case study approach with cultural and historical theory to study the components of architectural elements, to the meaning and story that is rooted throughthereliefs and decorative ornaments at the gate. There is also a research instrument which is observation, andinterview guidelines as the key instruments. The data source of this research is the result of interviews fromthe management of Satya Budhi Temple, Architects or researchers with specialization or expertiseinheritage buildings or building with cultural elements, as well as the surrounding community. So that thisresearch has an impact to find out the story and philosophical meaning that is implied through the formof Satya Budhi's temple gate components form. Keywords : Gate; Narration; Temple; Ornament; Philosophy
Co-Authors Achmad Aprizal Ghozali Alexander, Devin Alya, Sophia Himatul Amadea, Annisa Rahma Apin, Arleti Mochtar Ariesa Pandanwangi Arleti Mochtar Apin Aryadamar, Ragil Satria Astrid Austranti Yuwono azizah, latifah nur Azizi Bahauddin Azizi Bahauddin Azizi Bahauddin, Azizi Bagus Tri Andana Bella, Christa Caitlyn Cindrawaty Lesmana Cintiya Dewanti Santoputri Dave Vian Nurzaqi Dewi Isma Aryani Dieni Nuraeni Djakaria, Elliati Edbert Theo Fortino Elizabeth Susanti Gunawan Elizabeth Wianto, Elizabeth Eman, Monica Naomi Erwin Ardianto Halim Fatih Ilhan Zachli Felicia Lodhita Fellicia Lodhita Ferlina Sugata Fortino, Edbert Theo Gerald, Michael Gunawan, Irena Vanessa Gunawan, Yosia Franklin Gyanrahma Indrajid Sofwan I Nyoman Natanael Ida Ida, Ida Iman Budiman Iman Budiman Indrayati, Ni Made Sri Ismet Zainal Effendi Jassmine, Jassmine Joe Pali Jonatan, Lisa Levina Kisanti Kenneth Natanael Kirana, Sriwinarsih Maria Krismanto Kusbiantoro Kristie, Sella Kristina Kristina Kumala, Johana Engrasia Rachel Latifah Nur Azizah Lauw Tjun Tjun Leonardo LEONARDO . Levina, Lisa Lodhita, Fellicia Maximillian, Arnold Maximillian, Arnold Meliana Meliana Michael, Elvando Miky Endro Santoso Mohamad Nurfian Rachmat Monica, Agnes Muhamad Adha Rahardika Muhammad Irfan Nurrachman Muliati, Amanda Mulyadi, Riki Himawan Natalia, Wenny Anggraini Nurliawati, Nita Oktavianus Kristian Buntaran Pieloor, Sydney Wijaya Rama Perdana Drajat Ratnadewi Rikyanto, Rikyanto Roswati Rudy Kurniawan Salim, Audrey Destrien Seriwati Ginting, Seriwati Setiawan, Clement Charisma Silitonga, Tabita Angeletta Magdalena Sophia Himatul Alya Stella Sondang Suhanjoyo, Shirly Nathania Sumedhayanthi Gunawan Dharma Putri Surya, Felicia Susanto, Graciela Jovanka Tiara Isfiaty Tjandradipura, Carina Trifandy . Vania Lescha Venny Vincent, Vincent Virgian, Garry Vivian, Clarissa Wenny Anggraini Wenny Anggraini Natalia Wieke Tasman Winta Tridhatu Satwikasanti, Winta Tridhatu Yuda, Jimmi Hosea Yuma Chandrahera Yunita Setyoningrum Yuwono, Astrid Austranti