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The Knowledge Building of Construction Process of Bali Arya’s Architecture: Interpretation of the Manuscript Asta Kosala Kosali Arthana, I Nyoman Nuri
Journal of Architectural Research and Education Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Journal of Architectural Research and Education
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (394.606 KB) | DOI: 10.17509/jare.v1i2.22322

Abstract

Bali has written rules about building procedures which are traditionally are still used today. The rules are written in an ancient manuscript in the form of a palm leaf known as Asta Kosala Kosali (AKK). The AKK manuscript has been around since the arrival of the Aryans from the Majapahit kingdom to Bali, therefore the architectural products produced in this period are called Bali Arya’s architecture. Based on the contents of the AKK script, the disclosure of architectural knowledge is carried out using an architectural perspective in the context of construction. This perspective and context used show that this research is different from previous studies of the AKK manuscripts that use cultural, anthropological, and historical perspectives. This study places the AKK script as the main object of research, therefore the method used is to apply hermenetic operations or called interpretations. Through this research architectural knowledge can be formulated in the context of construction, namely; 1) the basic foundation of the construction process that is carried out is truth in the process, obedience to the principles of building and the achievement of pleasure in each stage and its results. 2) The principles applied in the construction process, technically is the assembly of construction components starting from the building body, applying the principle of strong columns -weak beams, prioritizing the sustainability of materials, construction and building, and using rational composition of regular geometric shapes to achieve beauty . 3) The basic concept as the ultimate goal of the construction process is the balance and harmony of the relationship between humans, nature and God. These three formulations are components of the building of Bali Arya’s architectural knowledge in the context of the construction process. Keywords: knowledge; construction process; Bali Arya’s architecture; interpretation
Development Zoning of Bindu River Ecotourism based on Eco Culture Eryani, I Gusti Agung Putu; Arthana, I Nyoman Nuri; Astiti, Ni Made Ayu Gemuh Rasa
Civil and Environmental Science Journal (CIVENSE) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): IN PRESS
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik UB

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Abstract

Bindu River Ecotourism is a tourist attraction that has natural potential as a place of recreation in the Denpasar City area. Apart from the potential offered by Bindu River Ecotourism, there are still problems that exist in Bindu River Ecotourism including river water which has a lot of sediment, the lack of public awareness to care about the surrounding environment, and the lack of exposure by the public makes only the surrounding community aware of it. If zoning is not carried out in its development, the natural potential of the Bindu River Ecotourism area that has been arranged can be reduced, for this reason, zoning is needed in its development to determine areas in the Bindu River Ecotourism area that are in accordance with the land use and development potential. Based on the delineation and the existing potential, the Bindu River Ecotourism area is divided into a conservation zone and a recreation zone. For the conservation zone, it can be developed into several more zones in the upstream part, it can be developed into a zone for the development of the function of protecting water resources, a zone for the development of the function of protecting flora and fauna as well as limited recreational functions. While the recreation zone can also be developed into several more zones. The upstream recreation zone can be developed into a recreation function development zone and the downstream recreation zone can be developed into an educational function development zone.
Melestarikan Bale Banjar Kayumas Kelod Melalui Revitalisasi Bangunan Bale Lantang Arthana , I Nyoman Nuri; Pradnyaningrum, Putu Siskha; Pratiwi , Ni Made Widya
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 2 No. 10 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v2i10.1803

Abstract

Unit terkecil dari organisasi sosial masyarakat Bali yang merupakan bagian dari desa pekaraman disebut dengan banjar adat. Salah satu wujud bale banjar di Kota Denpasar yang relatif masih bertahan dan dipertahankan sampai saat ini adalah Bale Banjar Kayumas Kelod. Banjar Kayumas Kelod terletak di Kelurahan Dangin Puri, Kecamatan Denpasar Timur Kota Denpasar. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilaksanakan di banjar Kayumas Kelod ini, akan diarahkan pada kegiatan – kegiatan yang mendukung upaya pelestarian bale banjar sebagai warisan pusaka budaya yang berpotensi sebagai daya tarik wisata kota (urban tourism). Permasalahan yang dihadapi dalam mempertahankan, melestarikan dan memanfaatkan Bale Banjar Kayumas Kelod oleh masyarakat beserta aparatnya, antara lain; 1) kondisi beberapa bangunan dan fasilitas penunjang lainnya sudah mengalami penurunan kualitas, 2) rendahnya kemampuan pembiayaan dalam pemeliharaan bangunan-bangunan yang ada,3) tidak tersedianya rencana dan dokumen teknis pemeliharaan bale banjar,4) aparatur dinas maupun adat tidak memiliki kemampuan untuk menyusun rencana dan dokumen teknis. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dengan metode; 1) Metode Focus Group Discussion (FGD), 2) Metode Survey Lapangan, 3) Metode Teknis Perencanaan dan Perancangan. Hasil dari kegiatan PkM ini berupa gambar rencana teknis revitalisasi Bale Lantang dan Proposal Permohonan Bantuan Pembiayaan.
Konsep Peningkatan Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Konservasi Bangunan Kolonial di Jalur Belanda menuju Singaraja Kota Pusaka Kurniawan, Agus; Arthana, I Nyoman Nuri; Suryawan, Dewa Ketut
Mintakat: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol. 24 No. 1 (2023): Maret 2023
Publisher : Architecture Department University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/jam.v24i1.8321

Abstract

Kota Singaraja di Bali Utara sebagai salah satu kota lama di Bali banyak memiliki warisan budaya diantaranya Jalur Belanda. Pemerintah Kolonial Belanda membangun jalur ini setelah menguasai daerah Bali pada tahun 1846 dan menjadikan Kota Singaraja sebagai pusat pemerintahannya. Sepanjang jalur ini, dibangun perkantoran, perdagangan, fasilitas pelayanan umum dan rumah-rumah dinas. Kawasan ini sekarang telah banyak mengalami perubahan dan bahkan terjadi kerusakan pada bangunan-bangunan tersebut. Permasalahan yang terjadi saat ini adalah kegiatan pelestarian kawasan Jalur Belanda di sepanjang jalan Ngurah Rai sangat lemah partisipasi masyarakat karena kebijakan sebelumnya yang didominasi oleh pemerintah sehingga seringkali masyarakat tidak dilibatkan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menemukan konsep peningkatan partisipasi masyarakat dalam konservasi bangunan kolonial di Jalur Belanda menuju Singaraja kota pusaka dengan menggunakan metode kombinasi model sequential explanatory. Hasil penelitian menemukan konsep partisipasinya adalah: 1) pemberian penyuluhan pelestarian bangunan bersejarah; 2) mengadakan diskusi tentang rasa memiliki dan kebanggaan dengan bangunan bersejarah bersama tokoh masyarakat; 3) pendampingan terhadap masyarakat melalui kerjasama dengan pemerintah dan tokoh masyarakat; 4) pengecatan ulang bangunan sehingga memunculkan suasana kota lama Singaraja; 5) mengadakan festival budaya kerjasama dengan pemerintah, profesional dan masyarakat; dan 6) pengupayaan pendaftaran bangunan lama yang belum terdaftar untuk menjadi bangunan bangunan kolonial.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------The city of Singaraja in north Bali, one of the ancient cities of Bali, has many cultural heritages including the Dutch route. The Dutch colonial government built this road after controlling Bali in 1846 and making the city of Singaraja the center of its government. Along this route, offices, commercial businesses, public service facilities and official residences will be built. This area has undergone many changes and even damage to these buildings. The problem that arises today is that the conservation of the Dutch line area along Jalan Ngurah Rai is very weak due to the lack of community participation because the previous policy was dominated by the government, so the community was often not involved. The aim of this study was to find the concept of increasing community participation in the conservation of colonial buildings on the Dutch route to Singaraja, a heritage city, using a method of combining sequential explanatory models. The results of the study found that the concept of participation was: 1) providing advice on the conservation of historic buildings; 2) discuss with community leaders about ownership and pride in historic buildings; 3) community assistance through collaboration with government and community leaders; 4) repaint the building in order to bring out the atmosphere of the old town of Singaraja; 5) organize a cultural festival in collaboration with the government, professionals and the community; and 6) efforts to register old buildings that have not been registered to become cultural heritage buildings.
Cultural Heritage Conservation Strategy in Singaraja City, Bali: Strengthening City Identity Through Historical and Architectural Approaches Kurniawan, Agus; Nuri Arthana , I Nyoman; Manuel Maniquin , José
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): Symbolism in Balinese Rituals
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2025.v15.i02.p03

Abstract

Singaraja city has a rich cultural heritage with significant historical, architectural, and social value. This study is a case study that focuses on three main heritage sites, namely the Buleleng Resident House, the State Junior High School Building 1 Singaraja, and the Buleleng Old Port, which represent the colonial heritage and local identity of the city. The main objective of this study is to formulate an integrated strategy for the preservation of cultural heritage, by identifying the main heritage elements and assessing their conservation challenges and opportunities as sub-objectives. A qualitative descriptive-analytical approach is used through field observations, interviews with local stakeholders, and document analysis. The findings show the need for a multidimensional approach that integrates historical conservation, cultural revitalization, community engagement, and cultural tourism development. This study aligns the findings with applicable policy strategies and contributes to the theory of heritage conservation in Indonesia through strategic recommendations for the sustainable management and promotion of urban heritage assets.
Cultural Heritage Conservation Strategy in Singaraja City, Bali: Strengthening City Identity Through Historical and Architectural Approaches Agus Kurniawan; I Nyoman Nuri Arthana; José Manuel Maniquin
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): Symbolism in Balinese Rituals
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2025.v15.i02.p03

Abstract

Singaraja city has a rich cultural heritage with significant historical, architectural, and social value. This study is a case study that focuses on three main heritage sites, namely the Buleleng Resident House, the State Junior High School Building 1 Singaraja, and the Buleleng Old Port, which represent the colonial heritage and local identity of the city. The main objective of this study is to formulate an integrated strategy for the preservation of cultural heritage, by identifying the main heritage elements and assessing their conservation challenges and opportunities as sub-objectives. A qualitative descriptive-analytical approach is used through field observations, interviews with local stakeholders, and document analysis. The findings show the need for a multidimensional approach that integrates historical conservation, cultural revitalization, community engagement, and cultural tourism development. This study aligns the findings with applicable policy strategies and contributes to the theory of heritage conservation in Indonesia through strategic recommendations for the sustainable management and promotion of urban heritage assets.
Preservasi dan Konservasi Fasade Bangunan Kolonial di Jalur Belanda Kota Singaraja Bali untuk Pelestarian Kawasan Kota Lama Agus Kurniawan; I Nyoman Nuri Arthana
Undagi : Jurnal Ilmiah Jurusan Arsitektur Universitas Warmadewa Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): Desember 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/undagi.6.2.1021.90-96

Abstract

The city of Singaraja in North Bali as one of the old cities in Bali that has many cultural heritage, including the Dutch Line. The Dutch colonial government, built this path after controlling Bali in 1846. Throughout this route, city facilities were built, such as offices, trade, public service facilities and official houses. Since it was proclaimed as an object of tourism, this area has undergone many changes and even destroyed buildings. The purpose of this study was to find out the conservation approach that was carried out on the facade of colonial buildings on the Dutch Line in the City of Singaraja. The research method uses a combination method, sequential explanatory model. Conservation methods and techniques that are carried out physically are preservation and conservation. The non-physical method carried out is restoration in an intangible context. This study also states that ancient buildings need to be more empowered supported by mechanisms such as legal protection and penalties, loans and subsidies, adaptive reuse, and sale development right. Kota Singaraja di Bali Utara sebagai salah satu kota lama di Bali yang banyak memiliki warisan budaya, diantaranya Jalur Belanda. Pemerintah kolonial Belanda, membangun jalur ini setelah menguasai daerah Bali pada tahun 1846. Sepanjang jalur ini, dibangun fasilitas kota, seperti perkantoran, perdagangan, fasilitas pelayanan umum dan rumah-rumah dinas. Sejak dicanangkan sebagai obyek pariwisata, kawasan ini telah banyak mengalami perubahan dan bahkan terjadi penghancuran pada bangunan-bangunan tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui upaya pendekatan konservasi yang dilakukan pada fasade bangunan kolonial di Jalur Belanda Kota Singaraja. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode kombinasi, model sequential explanatory. Metode dan teknik konservasi yang dilakukan secara fisik yaitu preservasi dan konservasi. Metode non fisik yang dilakukan adalah restorasi dalam konteks intangible. Penelitian ini juga menyatakan bahwa bangunan kuno perlu lebih diberdayakan yang didukung dengan mekanisme seperti: legal protection (perlindungan hukum) dan penalties (hukuman), pinjaman dan subsidi, adaptive-reuse, dan sale development right.
Perencanaan Dan Perancangan Pelabuhan Penumpang Wisata Di Labuhan Lalang, Desa Sumberklampok, Kecamatan Gerokgak, Kabupaten Buleleng I Gede Yogi Adnyana Puspita Riana; I Nyoman Nuri Arthana; Ni Wayan Nurwasih
Undagi : Jurnal Ilmiah Jurusan Arsitektur Universitas Warmadewa Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): UNDAGI : Jurnal Ilmiah Jurusan Arsitektur Universitas Warmadewa
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Warmadewa

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Abstract

Tourist port is an area of ​​facilities to support tourist crossing activities to the tourism destination and activities inside the tourism area. Labuhan Lalang is the only official tourist port used for crossing activities to Menjangan Island, Menjangan Island is one of the tourist destinations in Buleleng Regency, with tourism potential namely the underwater diving spots, island land which are the original habitat of Menjangan., also religious tourism areas for Hindus. In fulfilling its function, the port facilities must be obtain comfort and safety when using it, which are problem that occurs in Labuhan Lalang, namely circulation area, main facilities and support for tourist ports, and areas around ports that are currently not meet the national standards. The problems will be resolved by planning and designing using research methods in the form of data collection through theoretical studies, precedents comparision, and interviews with facility users, in hope that the design results in the form of working drawings and 3d images of the area will be able to meet the needs of the facility, standard facilities, as well as visual aspects that have been determined through the data results from the data collection method above.
Redesain Pasar Hewan Dan Pasar Umum Beringkit Di Kecamatan Mengwi, Kabupaten Badung, Bali Ni Putu Krisna Dewi; I Wayan Parwata; I Nyoman Nuri Arthana
Undagi : Jurnal Ilmiah Jurusan Arsitektur Universitas Warmadewa Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): UNDAGI : Jurnal Ilmiah Jurusan Arsitektur Universitas Warmadewa
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Warmadewa

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Abstract

Pasar1tradisional1merupakan tempat terjadinya transaksi1jual-beli antara pedagang dan pembeli dengan menerapkan sistem tawar1menawar yang menjadi ciri1khas pasar tradisional. Banyak masyarakat bergantung dengan keberadaan pasar1tradisional. Terutama bagi masyarakat kalangan menengah ke bawah. Pasarlhewan dan pasarlumumlberingkit merupakan salah satu pasar terbesar di kecamatanlmengwi yang memiliki dua fungsi yaitu Pasar Khususl (Hewan) dan PasarlUmum. Pada PasarlHewan dan PasarlUmumlBeringkit, permasalahannya yaitu pada pintu keluar masuk kendaraan, angkutan hewan dan pengunjung masih menggunakan satu jalur, yang menyebabkan kemacetan. Selain itu penataan ruang dagang yang belum terkelompok, dan permasalahan dari limbah kotoran hewan. Redesainlbertujuan agar menampilkan pasarltradisional yang lebih modern dan mengikuti trend. Hal ini dapat meningkatkan minat kunjungan masyarakat ke PasarlHewan dan PasariUmumlBeringkit, dan dapat menumbuhkan perekonomian masyarakat menjadi lebih baik. Dari permasalahan-permasalahan yang ada, maka perlu adanya RedesainlPasarlHewan dan PasarlUmumlBeringkit, agar dapat mewadahi fungsi dengan baik yang dikemas dalam tampilan pasar yang baru, bersih, nyaman dan memperhatikan sirkulasi lebih optimal.
Merdeka Belajar Di Bali Utara I Nengah Kresna Dana; Regan Otto Citra; I Made Agus Brastama Andhiriksa; I Nyoman Gede Maha Putra; Nyoman Nuri Arthana
Undagi : Jurnal Ilmiah Jurusan Arsitektur Universitas Warmadewa Vol. 9 No. S1 (2021): UNDAGI: Jurnal Ilmiah Jurusan Arsitektur Universitas Warmadewa (Special Issue
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/undagi.9.S1.4288.1-7

Abstract

The independent learning program created by the Ministry of Education and Culture carried out by the Warmadewa University Architecture Study Program is located in the North Bali area. The Merdeka Learning Program in North Bali is the Merdeka Campus program which was first implemented by the Warmadewa University Architecture Study Program with the theme of learning outside the classroom or outside the campus. There are two independent learning programs implemented in the North Bali area, including WAVI-PD, namely research/research on villages in northern Bali and WAVI-PK. WAVI-PK aims to help rural communities who have physical disabilities in the North Bali area.