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All Journal Jurnal Fisika Unand IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Jurnal Obsesi: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini South East Asia Nursing Research Community Service Journal of Indonesia Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ners Muda Indonesia Berdaya Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kebidanan Patria Educational Journal MAANA: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini Early Childhood Research Journal (ECRJ)
Machmudah, Machmudah
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Religion Arts Humanities Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Media Audio Visual : Pendampingan Guru dan Orang Tua Untuk Optimalisasi Kemandirian Anak Wahono, Wahono; Retnasari, Henita; Machmudah, Machmudah
Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol. 7 No. 6 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/obsesi.v7i6.5786

Abstract

Audio visual merupakan salah satu media yang digunakan dalam menunjang proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan media audio visual berbasis video interaktif untuk optimalisasi sikap kemandirian anak. Penggunaan jenis penelitian berupa penelitian kualitatif yang mengaplikasikan pendekatan deskriptif. Pengumpulan data oleh peneliti dengan mengaplikasikan: tehnik observasi, tehnik wawancara beserta dokumentasi. Kegiatan observasi pelaksanaannya terhadap aktivitas anak sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan audio visual yang berjumlah 10 anak,  fokus pada penelitian yakni pada 5 anak pada tahap “Belum Berkembang (BB)”. Dari hasil penelitian terlihat perubahan sikap pada anak yang awalnya masih enggan melakukan kegiatan secara mandiri setelah diterapkan pembelajaran menggunakan audio visual ,anak cenderung antusias serta termotivasi mengikuti pembelajaran, memudahkan anak memahami penyampaian materi pembiasaan kemandirian. Nilai kemandirian dapat diperoleh dari kegiatan pembiasaan yang diterapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari anak kelompok B seperti pembiasaan mencuci tangan, membereskan mainan setelah digunakan, menggunakan kaos kaki dan sepatu sendiri. Keberhasilan juga didukung peran orang tua dalam mengaplikasikan media audio visual kepada anak. Orang tua melatih dan mempraktekkan kepada anak sikap kemandirian yang sesuai dengan video interaktif sehingga anak anak lebih mudah mengaplikasikan nya dalam 
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN GURU MENGELOLA KELAS DALAM PEMBELAJARAN AL-QUR’AN DI TPQ JALALUDDIN DIWET POGAR BANGIL PASURUAN Saleh, Nanang Rokhman; Syaikhon, Muhammad; Machmudah, Machmudah
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Volume 5 No 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i1.25430

Abstract

Selama ini pembelajaran membaca al-Qur’an di TPQ Jalaluddin sudah berjalan baik sesuai dengan petunjuk dan panduan yang terdapat di dalam buku metode qiroati itu sendiri. Namun jika ditinjau dari manajemen kelas (pengelolaan kelas) maka dapat dikemukakan bahwa pembelajaran al-Qur’an di TPQ tersebut adalah kurang kondusif dan efektif, terbukti masih adanya santri yang ramai, berbicara sendiri, kurang fokus dan tidak memperhatikan bahkan menggangu teman selama pembelajaran al-Qur’an berlangsung. Oleh karena itu, penulis tertarik untuk melaksanakan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masayarakat di TPQ Jalaluddin Dusun Diwet Kelurahan Pogar Kecamatan Bangil Kabupaten Pasuruan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang peningkatan keterampilan guru mengelola kelas dalam pembelajaran al-Qur’an. Metode yang digunakan adalah mengumpulkan para guru TPQ Jalaluddin, kemudian diberikan penyuluhan tentang peningkatan keterampilan guru mengelola kelas dalam pembelajaran al-Qur’an.. Penyuluhan menggunakan metode ceramah, tanya jawab dan evaluasi. Tingkat pengetahuan responden dapat diketahui dengan dilakukan pre test sebelum kegiatan dan post tes sesudah kegiatan. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang peningkatan keterampilan guru mengelola kelas dalam pembelajaran al-Qur’an. Hasil luaran dari kegiatan ini adalah laporan yang akan dipublikasikan di jurnal nasional atau prosiding nasional, hak kekayaan intelektual, video kegiatan (youtube), dan media massa online atau offline, dan peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman responden serta perubahan perilaku.
THE TEACHERS’ PERCEPTION ON TEACHING ENGLISH STRATEGIES TO AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER STUDENTS Saputri, Tiyas; Pujo Basuki, Edi; Machmudah, Machmudah; Khoirul Fitriyah, Fifi; Lutfauziah, Asmaul; Nadziroh, Nadziroh; Asna, Adibatul
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 5 (2024): Vol. 5 No. 5 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i5.35256

Abstract

It is very challenging for a teacher to teach students with special needs, for example those with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), so that they can learn and get a proper education. ASD students have poor communication and interaction skills. This can be a problem for teachers in the teaching process because their mastery in teaching English strategies to ASD students is low. Teaching ASD students is different from teaching other students in general because English teachers must have special guidelines for teaching strategies. The solution to help is to equip them with the right teaching strategies. Teaching strategies are the structures, systems, methods, techniques, procedures, and processes that teachers use during teaching as a way to help students learn better. There are five teaching strategies for ASD students by applying: 1. Total Physical Response (TPR), 2. Contextual Teaching Learning (CTL) approach, 3. Image media with play techniques, 4. RPP according to the needs of ASD students, 5. Video Recording Method Interactive. The socialization of community service was oriented to focus on strategies for teaching English for ASD students to English teachers at the Musyawarah Kerja Kepala Sekolah (MKKS) Private Junior High School association in the North Surabaya region. The target participants for this activity were 40 junior high school teachers from various schools who are members of the association, but in fact there were 97 people who attended this seminar. This study aimed to determine teachers' perceptions in teaching English language strategies to students with ASD. This study used qualitative research methods by describing the results of teachers' perceptions obtained from interview with them. The findings of this study indicated that teachers' perceptions were positive regarding this matter. The data collection method was carried out by interviewing five English teachers randomly. Data analysis was carried out by describing the data from the interviews. The results indicated that the English teacher's perception of this community service activity was positive to increase English teachers' mastery in teaching English language strategies to ASD students so that they can teach with appropriate teaching strategies.
High Cholesterol Prevention through Healthy Lifestyle Education and the Use of Bay Leaves (Syzygium polyanthum) as a Cholesterol-Lowering Herbal Remedy in Islamic Boarding Schools Bintarti, Tri Wahyuni; Salim, Hotimah Masdan; Salamy, Nanda Fadhilah Witris; Machmudah, Machmudah; Aji, Audi Ikhfina Tanra; Faraadies, Rangga Azhaar; Bariyah, Khadijah Khairul
Indonesia Berdaya Vol 7, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : UKInstitute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/ib.20261378

Abstract

Hypercholesterolemia is a growing health problem, including among adolescents in Islamic boarding schools (pesantren) where diets are high in fat and low in fiber, and physical activity is limited. This condition carries a risk of developing cardiovascular disease, necessitating preventive interventions tailored to the characteristics of the Islamic boarding school community. This Community Service (PkM) activity aims to increase students' knowledge and awareness of high cholesterol prevention through healthy lifestyle education and the use of bay leaves (Syzygium polyanthum) as an alternative herbal cholesterol-lowering agent. The program's innovation lies in integrating evidence-based health education with local wisdom, making it easily implemented in Islamic boarding schools. The activity was conducted at the Zainul Hasan Genggong Islamic Boarding School in Probolinggo in May 2025, involving 30 students and 14 religious teachers. The methods used included an initial survey, FGDs, interactive counseling with pre- and post-test evaluations, and free health checks, including anthropometry, blood pressure, and blood sugar measurements, medical consultations, and medication administration. The primary outcome was increased participant knowledge, measured by comparing pre-test and post-test scores and baseline health data from the examination. The results of the activity showed an average increase in participant knowledge of 23.4 points between the pre-test and post-test. Students also gained practical skills in using bay leaves as a daily ingredient beneficial for health.
EMPOWERMENT OF EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATORS IN PASURUAN REGENCY IN FORMING AN ATTITUDE OF TOLERANCE IN EARLY CHILDHOOD Syaikhon, Muhammad; Rokhman Saleh, Nanang; Djuwari , Djuwari; Machmudah, Machmudah; Asmara, Berda; Rihlah , Jauharotur
Community Service Journal of Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Community Service Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service, Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/csji.v7i2.807

Abstract

One of the major social issues currently faced in Indonesia, particularly in Pasuruan Regency, is intolerance. Educational institutions play a strategic role in instilling values of tolerance to reduce intolerant attitudes, especially from early childhood education. However, early childhood education institutions in Pasuruan Regency face challenges related to educators’ limited understanding of how to foster tolerant attitudes among young children. This community service activity aimed to enhance the knowledge and understanding of early childhood educators regarding the formation of tolerant attitudes in early childhood learners. The program was conducted over four months and involved early childhood educators in Pasuruan Regency, totalling 50 participants. The method employed was educational counseling delivered through lectures and question-and-answer sessions. Participants’ knowledge levels were measured using a pre-test questionnaire prior to the counseling session and a post-test afterward to assess knowledge improvement. The results indicated that only 10 participants (20%) demonstrated adequate knowledge in the pre-test, while post-test results showed a significant increase, with 40 participants (80%) demonstrating improved understanding. In conclusion, educational counseling activities for early childhood educators in Pasuruan Regency effectively increased their knowledge in fostering tolerant attitudes among early childhood learners.
Pengaruh Pembiasaan Doa Harian Terhadap Perkembangan Nilai Moral Dan Agama Pada Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun Di Tk Yamassa Surabaya Mufarocha, Rochmatun Nisa; Saleh, Nanang Rokhman; Shari, Destita; Machmudah, Machmudah
Early Childhood Research Journal (ECRJ) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/ecrj.v8i2.12205

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of daily prayer habituation on the development of religious and moral values in children aged 4–5 years at TK Yamassa Surabaya. The background of this research is the increasing use of digital technology, which has led to a decline in social interaction and children's understanding of religious and moral values. Preliminary observations indicated that some children had not yet developed the ability to recite daily prayers properly due to inappropriate behavior. The research uses a quantitative approach with a one-group pretest-posttest pre-experimental design. The sampling technique used was saturated sampling. Data collection was conducted through observation and documentation. Data analysis included descriptive analysis, Normality Test, Homogeneity Test, and t-Test using IBM SPSS version 30. The results of the descriptive analysis showed an average pre-test score of 9.60 and a post-test score of 16.05. The normality test (Shapiro-Wilk) indicated that the data were normally distributed, with a pre-test value of 0.087 and a post-test value of 0.116. The homogeneity test showed that the data were homogeneous with a value of 0.175 > 0.05. The t-test showed a significance value of 0.001 < 0.05, which means there is a significant effect of daily prayer habituation. Based on these results, it can be concluded that daily prayer habituation has an effect on the development of religious and moral values in children aged 4–5 years at TK Yamassa Surabaya. It is suggested that educators, schools, and future researchers be more innovative in developing daily prayer habituation through various activities.
The independence character of elementary school children with autism: A case study Setiawan, Ari; Fajaruddin, Syarief; Astuti, Nuryani Dwi; Ertanti, Devi Wahyu; Budyartati, Sri; Jamilah, Jamilah; Machmudah, Machmudah
Patria Educational Journal (PEJ) Vol 5 No 3 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 3 September 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This case study explores the development of independence in an elementary school-aged child with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Using qualitative methods—including direct observation, semi-structured interviews, and document analysis—the study identified key factors that facilitated independent behavior in both home and school settings. The child demonstrated increased autonomy in daily tasks such as toileting, dressing, and class participation, particularly when supported by structured interventions including visual schedules, task analysis, and token reinforcement systems. A significant finding was the role of consistent collaboration between parents and teachers, which enabled the child to generalize skills across environments. These results affirm the importance of individualized support strategies and inter-setting consistency in promoting independence among children with ASD. The study concludes by recommending sustained, context-sensitive interventions and further research across multiple participants and settings to inform evidence-based practices in special education.
Improvement of Prolactin Hormone Levels on Postpartum Mothers Taken by The Oketani Massage and Pressure in GB-21 Point Machmudah, Machmudah; Khayati, Nikmatul; Widodo, Sri; Hapsari, Elsi Dwi; Haryanti, Fitri
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): Indonesian Journal Of Nursing Practices
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.41101

Abstract

Background: Breastfeeding will provide a wide range of benefits for both mother and baby. Breastfeeding is one of the physical adaptations and processes of changing maternal roles in postpartum mothers. Not all mothers can go through this process correctly. A small amount of milk production on the first day of postpartum is one of the complaints that is often felt by mothers. The hormone prolactin is one of the factors that influence milk production. One way to stimulate the production of the hormone prolactin is by breast treatment. Breast care will affect hypopise to release the hormone progesterone, estrogen, prolactin, and oxytocin more. Objective: The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of pressure on the Jianjing GB-21 acupressure point and Oketani massage on the level of the hormone prolactin.Method: The type of this research is a quasi-experiment with the design used is a pre-post-test design with the control group. Prolactin hormone levels were examined before the intervention (on the first day) and on a ninth day. The examination was carried out using the ELISA (Enzym Linked Immunosorbent Assay) technique. Data obtained was analyzed using an independent sample T-test.Result: The study showed that there was an increase in mean values of maternal prolactin levels after oketani massage intervention and pressure on GB-21 acupressure points. The administration of a combination of interventions, namely Oketani massage and pressure at the GB-21 point, can increase the highest levels of the hormone prolactin, which is 3.41. Whereas in the control group that did not get any intervention, had the lowest levels of the hormone prolactin that is equal to 2,925Conclusion: it can be concluded that oketani massage and applying pressure at the GB-21 point can increase the levels of the hormone prolactin, respectively.
Co-Authors Adawiah, Aam Zakiah Aji, Audi Ikhfina Tanra Aquariza, Novi Rahmania Ari Setiawan arief yanto, arief Asmaul Lutfauziah Asna, Adibatul Astuti Astuti Astuti, Nuryani Dwi Astutiningtyas, Vera Baidhowy, Arief Shofyan Bariyah, Khadijah Khairul BERDA ASMARA Bintarti, Tri Wahyuni Destita Shari Djuwari , Djuwari Elsi Dwi Hapsari Faraadies, Rangga Azhaar Febrianti, Rizka Fifi Khoirul Fitriyah Fitri Haryanti Hernandini, Revin Raga Hotimah Masdan Salim Jamilah Jamilah Mufarocha, Rochmatun Nisa Muflihah, Tatik Muhammad Syaikhon Mujad Didien Afandi Nadziroh Nadziroh, Nadziroh Nanang Rokhman Saleh Nanda Fadhilah Witris Salamy Negara, Vamellia Sari Indah Nikmah, Ulin Nikmatul Khayati Pramono, Rizal Hendro Pujo Basuki, Edi Reina Dhamanik Retnasari, Henita Rihlah , Jauharotur Sa'adah, Hurin Innihayatus Setyaningrum, Herawati Sri Budyartati, Sri Sri Rejeki Sri Widodo Syarief Fajaruddin Tiyas Saputri Trimuliani, Sumastia Usna, Sri Rahayu Alfitri Wahono Wahono