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All Journal Jurnal Teknologi Dan Industri Pangan Jurnal Gizi E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman (JGPS) Journal of Maternal and Child Health Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Unnes Journal of Public Health Public Health Perspective Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Media Gizi Kesmas Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Action Research Literate (ARL) Indonesian Journal of Public Health and Nutrition Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pascasarjana Indonesian Journal of Public Health and Nutrition Advance Sustainable Science, Engineering and Technology (ASSET) Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Public Health Perspective Journal
Farida, Eko
Departemen Ilmu Dan Teknologi Pangan, IPB Indonesia Bekerjasama Dengan PATPI
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Perilaku dan Pengetahuan Pengolahan Makanan Ibu Rumah Tangga di Kelurahan Patemon Kota Semarang Putriningtyas, Natalia Desy; Cahyati, Widya Hary; Siyam, Nur; Farida, Eko; Maulidah, Heni
Jurnal Gizi Vol 11, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Gizi UNIMUS
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jg.11.1.2022.16-21

Abstract

The food is handled by individuals, thereby increasing the chances of food contaminationdue to improper handling. Deliberating or accidental contamination of food might endangerthe health. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the food safety knowledge, attitudes,and practices among housewives. The study was conducted using quasi experiment with aone group pretest posttest group design. The research respondents involved 41 housewiveswho live in RT 4 RW 1, Patemon Village, Gunungpati District, Semarang City. Therespondent filled questionnaire and have trained about sanitation, hygienic and how tomanage the food. The questionnaire was structure into distinctive parts to collectinformation on knowledge on food safety, attitudes towards food safety and food hygienepractices. In our study, the food-handlers were knowledgeable about hygienic practices,cleaning and sanitation procedures, such as hand washing, using gloves and proper cleaningof the utensils. In generally, the housewives have satisfactory knowledge in food safety.Key words: food, behavior, hygiene, sanitation
Development of Nutrition Instruments for Women to Prevent Early Stunting: A Systemic Literature Review Setyawati, Vilda Ana Veria; Yuniastuti, Ari; Handayani, Oktia Woro Kasmini; Farida, Eko
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v20i1.48368

Abstract

This study aims to provide an overview of the types of instruments developed and tested for validity based on a questionnaire and the content/variable domains in the instrument.PRISMA was used as a guideline in the systemic literature review of this study. Pubmed is search databases with the keywords "validity" AND "nutrition" AND "instrument" AND "woman." The articles obtained at the outset went through a process of searching, screening, eligibility criteria, data extraction, and data synthesis. So that in the end, there were six that studied the types of instruments produced by each study, the method of instrument development, domain, validity, and reliability.Instruments resulting from the studied studies include the Chinese version of the Intention to Eat Low-GI foods questionnaire (CIELQ), Improving Mothers for Better Prenatal Care trial Barcelona (IMPACT BCN), project-level Women's Empowerment in Agriculture Index (pro- WEAI+HN), Nutrition literacy assessment instrument for pregnant women in China (NLAI-P). There are two that are not given a name. Population and sample, women aged 16-50 with late adolescent characteristics, pregnant women, and adult women. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and Cronbach's alpha were used to test the validity and reliability. Nutritional instruments to prevent stunting in women have yet to be developed but to develop these instruments, one can adopt development paths, methods, content domains, validity, and reliability from the results of the literature review in this article.
KANDUNGAN GIZI, SERAT DAN DAYA TERIMA KUKIS DENGAN PENAMBAHAN TEPUNG PISANG KEPOK DAN TEPUNG KACANG MERAH UNTUK PENGENDALIAN OBESITAS PADA DEWASA Efendy, Carine; Farida, Eko
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Gizi, Jurusan Kesmas Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jgipas.2024.8.2.12509

Abstract

Obesity control is a significant public health challenge in Indonesia, contributing to chronic diseases like type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and hypertension. Adequate fiber intake effectively reduces obesity risk by increasing satiety and improving digestive function. This study aims to analyze the differences in nutritional content, fiber, and acceptability among three cookie formulations with the addition of Kepok banana flour (Musa paradisiaca L.) and red kidney bean flour (Phaseolus vulgaris) for adult obesity control. This experimental study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) involving various cookie formulations. Each formulation was tested for nutritional content, including protein, fat, carbohydrates, and fiber, as well as acceptability through organoleptic tests. Data analysis was conducted using ANOVA and Tukey's post hoc test for normally distributed and homogeneous data. For non-normally distributed data, Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests were used. Organoleptic tests were analyzed using the Friedman and Wilcoxon tests. The results showed significant differences among formulations in terms of nutritional content and acceptability. Based on organoleptic test results, F3 had the best acceptability. This study recommends further research with long-term clinical trials to evaluate the impact of these cookies on comprehensive obesity control.
Pengembangan dan Validasi Konten Instrumen Pemberdayaan Kader Kesehatan Keluarga dalam Pelayanan Balita Subhi, Imam; Budiono, Irwan; Farida, Eko
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 15 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal: Oktober 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v15i4.3805

Abstract

Kader kesehatan keluarga memegang peran strategis dalam memperkuat layanan promotif dan preventif di tingkat primer, khususnya dalam pelayanan balita. Namun, hingga kini belum tersedia instrumen yang valid dan kontekstual untuk mengukur tingkat pemberdayaan kader secara sistematis. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan dan melakukan validasi konten terhadap instrumen pemberdayaan kader kesehatan keluarga dalam pelayanan balita berbasis kebijakan nasional dan teori pemberdayaan komunitas. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan penelitian pengembangan (developmental research) tahap awal dengan desain validasi konten. Instrumen disusun berdasarkan lima dimensi konstruk pemberdayaan yang dirumuskan dari teori dan dokumen kebijakan. Sebanyak 24 item disusun dalam skala Likert 4 poin dan divalidasi oleh tujuh pakar multidisiplin melalui penilaian relevansi isi. Selain itu, tahap uji lapangan awal melibatkan 30 orang kader kesehatan keluarga di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Simpang Empat dan Cempedak Lobang, yang dipilih secara purposif berdasarkan keterlibatan aktif mereka dalam pelayanan balita. Analisis menggunakan indeks Item-Level Content Validity Index (I-CVI) dan Scale-Level Content Validity Index/Universal Agreement (S-CVI/UA). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar item (21 dari 24) memiliki nilai I-CVI ≥ 0.78, yang menandakan relevansi tinggi, sementara nilai S-CVI/UA sebesar 0.625 menunjukkan tingkat kesepakatan universal yang cukup kuat. Sebanyak delapan item direvisi berdasarkan masukan pakar untuk memperbaiki redaksi dan keterpahaman. Instrumen ini memiliki validitas isi yang baik dan layak digunakan dalam evaluasi program pemberdayaan kader, serta dapat dilanjutkan ke tahap uji validitas konstruk dan reliabilitas di populasi sasaran. Pengembangan instrumen ini mendukung penguatan sistem kesehatan primer berbasis masyarakat dan pencapaian indikator Standar Pelayanan Minimal (SPM) pada pelayanan balita.  
Prokes rematri Web-based App: Development, Testing and Construct Validation of Content to Control Undernutrition at Female Teenager as Early Prevent Stunting in Life Cycle Vilda Ana Veria Setyawati; Ari Yuniastuti; Handayani, Oktia Woro Kasmini; Farida, Eko
Advance Sustainable Science Engineering and Technology Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): February-April
Publisher : Science and Technology Research Centre Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/srxr3p50

Abstract

Several measurements of female teenager undernutrition risk factors have been carried out, but the data are limited and not collected well. Technology approach needed to solve at this problem. This research was conducted to develop Prokes rematri web-based app and analysis CFA and EFA as construct validity. The variables and items as content of beta version were obtained from literature reviews and in-depth interviews who stake holder stunting program as subjects. In this study we limit the science scope about public health, nutrition, and statistic. Data analysis using explanatory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). In conclusion, we had developed Prokes Rematri We-Based app and have blackbox tested. In the other hand, 40 items question as end result of construct validated by EFA and CFA. The scope of questionnaire consist of four topics, that are youth nutrition practice, community support, youth nutrition knowledge, and internal factor of youth nutrition.
Analisis Kualitas Makanan dan Layanan Makan terhadap Tingkat Kepuasan Siswa Kelas XI SMA Taruna Nusantara Magelang dengan Metode Importance Performance Analysis Sarjono, Levia Arkananta; Farida, Eko
Action Research Literate Vol. 7 No. 9 (2023): Action Research Literate
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/arl.v7i9.147

Abstract

Tingkat kepuasan dipengaruhi oleh kualitas yang diberikan baik kualitas layanan makan dan kualitas makanan. Kepuasan akan tercapai apabila harapan konsumen terpenuhi. Metode yang dapat digunakan untuk menganalisis tingkat kepuasan salah satunya adalah metode Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis kualitas makanan dan layanan makan terhadap tingkat kepuasan serta menganalisis prioritas kepentingan atribut kualitas makanan dan layanan makanan di SMA Taruna Nusantara. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross sectional. Terdapat dua variabel yang diuji yaitu variabel bebas berupa kualitas makanan dan layanan makan, serta variabel terikat berupa tingkat kepuasan. Penelitian ini memiliki populasi yaitu 350 siswa kelas IX dengan jumlah sampel 84 siswa. tingkat kesesuai sebesar 81,33%. penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kepuasan tertinggi siswa pada atribut atribut no. 13 terkait ketepatan waktu penyajian (98,46%) dan tingkat kepuasan terendah yaitu pada atribut no.7 terkait kebersihan alat penyajian (60,75%). Atribut kualitas makanan dan layanan makan di SMA Taruna Nusantara yang menjadi prioritas dalam perbaikan kualitas yaitu atribut yang berada pada kuadran I antara lain rasa makanan yang disajikan enak (atribut no.1), rasa minuman yang disajikan segar (atribut no.2), kebersihan alat makan yang digunakan dalam penyajian (atribut no. 7), dan cara penyajian makanan menarik dan bersih (atribut no.14). Siswa kelas XI SMA Taruna Nusantara cukup puas dengan kualitas makanan dan layanan makan dibuktikan dengan tingkat kesesuai sebesar 81,33%.
Factors Related to Work Stress in Nurses of COVID-19 Patients at Pandan Arang Boyolali Hospital Wibawani, Eprami Mukti; Budiono , Irwan; Farida, Eko
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/phpj.v9i1.2283

Abstract

The results of a preliminary study conducted on nurses at Pandan Arang Hospital, Boyolali Regency, showed that 80% of nurses who handled COVID-19 patients had been confirmed positive for COVID-19. 75% of them experience work stress, preliminary survey results show that concerns about being infected with COVID 19 and increasing workloads are the main factors for work stress among nurses. This study aims to analyze what factors are related to work stress in nurses who provide services to COVID-19 patients at Pandan Arang Boyolali Regional Hospital. The study utilized a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 76 nurses in the COVID-19 care unit determined through total sampling. Data collection was conducted using questionnaires, and data analysis was performed using bivariate analysis. The results of the multivariate analysis showed that job conflict (B = 1.636, p < 0.001) and family conflict (B = 0.634, p < 0.001) had a significant effect on work stress, while age, gender, and education level did not show a significant relationship with work stress (p > 0.05). The practical implication of this study is the importance of managing job conflict to reduce work stress.
Evaluation of the Implementation of the Exclusive Breast Milk (ASI) Program Policy in the City of Semarang Kusuma, Aurima Hanun; Raharjo, Bambang Budi; Farida, Eko
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/phpj.v8i1.8624

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is an important policy to ensure the health of infants and mothers. Semarang, as one of Indonesia's metropolitan cities, faces challenges in implementing this policy. Evaluation of the exclusive breastfeeding program is necessary to understand its implementation success and influencing factors. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the exclusive breastfeeding policy in Semarang. The method used is qualitative research with a case study approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with health officials, lactating mothers, and relevant stakeholders in Semarang's exclusive breastfeeding policy implementation. The research findings indicate several challenges in the implementation, such as low public awareness of the importance of exclusive breastfeeding and inadequate government supervision. Based on the research results, evaluation of input from various research informants indicates that the planned breastfeeding program has been well communicated despite some obstacles. Program evaluation is conducted monthly by health centers through recording and reporting. Evaluation of the implementation of the exclusive breastfeeding policy in Semarang is carried out using an output evaluation model, assessing the coverage rate of exclusive breastfeeding in Semarang, which shows an increase in the coverage rate of exclusive breastfeeding.
Development of Diabetes Mellitus Medication Compliance Instrument Amna, Faza Khilwan; Budiono, Irwan; Farida, Eko
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6438

Abstract

Medication adherence is an important factor in the management of type 2 DM. Non-adherence in taking medication can worsen the patient's health condition, increase glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels , and increase the risk of complications such as neuropathy, nephropathy, and cardiovascular disease. Research shows that only about 50-60% of patients comply with prescribed medication.The aim of this research is to develop a research instrument on medication adherence in Diabetes Mellitus patients. The type of research used is Research and Development . To produce a research instrument product on compliance with taking diabetes mellitus medication and to test its effectiveness, the research process is carried out through two main stages, namely the content validity stage and the validity and reliability test stage. Content validity is evaluated by 10 expect panels. While the validity and reliability tests were carried out on 30 respondents, namely Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients aged 19-40 years who are outpatients in Mardhatillah Hospital Pemalang, Central Java. Validity test analysis using Pearson Product Moment correlation (r) by looking at the output results of Corrected Item Total Correlation , while the Reliability Test is measured by the Cronbach Alpha statistical test. The results of this study indicate that all items in the diabetes mellitus medication adherence instrument meet the content validity criteria based on the assessment. for expert (I-CVI ≥ 0.75). Furthermore, based on the validity test of 15 question items, it is known that for statements 1 to 15, the lowest calculated r is 0.436 and the highest calculated r is 0.779, so that the 15 statements of the DM medication adherence questionnaire are valid. Meanwhile, the results of the reliability test on the 15 items of this research questionnaire have a total Cronbach's Alpha value per variable > 0.60, so that the research questionnaire is reliable (consistent). The research instrument in the form of a questionnaire on adherence to taking DM medication consisting of 15 questions was declared to meet the criteria of content validity , validity and reliability , so it can be used as a research instrument. With valid and reliable instruments, health workers can monitor patient compliance more effectively, support the success of therapy and improve the quality of life of patients with diabetes mellitus.
Development of a Smartphone Application “Family Care Stunting” to Increase the Independence of Families with Stunting Toddlers and Comorbid Diseases Listyarini, Anita Dyah; Handayani, Oktia Woro Kasmini; Yuniastuti, Ari; Farida, Eko
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in collaboration with Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI Tingkat Pusat) and Jejaring Nasional Pendidikan Kesehatan (JNPK)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v21i2.30551

Abstract

Stunting is a complex public health problem in Indonesia. The incidence of stunting in Kudus City was 3,601 toddlers (5.85%), with the highest prevalence in Dawe District (13.32%), Undaan District (11.13%), Gebog District (10.66%), and 238 children under five, accompanied by comorbidities such as acute respiratory tract infections (ARI), diarrhea, tuberculosis (TB), and worms. One of the determining factors for success in combating stunting is family independence in managing the health of toddlers. However, family independence is constrained by limited access to information, lack of balanced nutrition education, sanitation, personal hygiene, symptoms of comorbidities, monitoring and development of toddlers not routinely, non-compliance with immunization and treatment. Smartphone applications can be used to overcome these obstacles. This study aims to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of the “Family Care Stunting” smartphone application in improving the health independence of families of stunted toddlers with comorbidities. This study used a research and development design, with 201 respondents from families of stunted toddlers who had comorbidities. Effectiveness was analyzed using the Wilcoxon nonparametric differential test to compare the level of family health independence before and after the intervention. There was a significant increase in the level of family health independence after the intervention of the “Family Care Stunting” smartphone application (p-value = 0.000). This application has the potential to be an innovative tool that supports families to play an active role in child health management, thereby contributing to more comprehensive stunting prevention and handling efforts.
Co-Authors Ainun Safitri Alvy Fajri Andreas Wilson Setiawan Anggun Dessita Wandastuti Anita Dyah Listyarini Ari Yuniastuti Asturiningtyas, Ika Puspita Atika Aulia Aufiena Nur Ayu Merzistya Bambang Budi Raharjo Betty Sri Laksmi Jenie Budiono , Irwan Candra, Adiska Rani Ditya Desmarta, Kesya Efendy, Carine Fatma, Adelia Fauzi, Nur Faza Khilwan Amna, Faza Khilwan Fitria Ningsih Hadi Ashar Hadiza Buan, Araniya Handayani, Meilia Winarti Imam Subhi, Imam Intan Zainafree, Intan Irwan Irwan Isbandi Isbandi Istiqomah, Kholida Khairunnisa, Marizka Kusuma, Aurima Hanun Latifah, Nurul Husniah Lestari, Yanesti Nur Avianda Lilis Nuraida Lucita, Fifty K. Mahalul Azam Maharani, Ananda Eka Majdiyyah, Munifa Maulida Majid, Syahrina Maulidah, Heni Meksi Liana Sari, Devita Melinda, Ayu Minhajul Mubarok Mona Subagja Muhamad Anbiya Nur Islam Mulyana, Laela Nadiyah, Intan Rohmah Natalia Desy Putriningtyas, Natalia Desy Nur Amin, Nur Nur Siyam Nur Wahidah Nurmallasari, Anggita Nurul Mulyana, Aprilia Oktia Woro Kasmini Handayani Purwoko, Sidiq Puspitasari, Candra Puspo Edi Giriwono Rr. Sri Ratna Rahayu Rukmana, Dewi Saefurrohim, Muhamad Zakki Sarjono, Levia Arkananta Setianingsih, Ade Nurul Sulis Shabrina, Aulia Sidiq Purwoko Tatik Atmini Umami, Nur Atik Utami, Nurma Astrid Utami, Padilla Nur Vilda Ana Veria Setyawati Vilda Ana Veria Setyawati Wibawani, Eprami Mukti Widya Hary Cahyati Zhafira, Andrea Siti