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Pengaruh Mulsa Serasah Jerami Padi terhadap Biomassa dan Potensinya dalam Pengendalian Gulma Ara Sungsang (Asystasia gangetica) pada Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit di Nagari Kataping, Padang Pariaman Wahyuni, Putri; Vauzia, Vauzia
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v8i1.14717

Abstract

Asystasia gangetica merupakan tanaman pengganggu yang banyak dijumpai di perkebunan kelapa sawit sehingga dikhawatirkan mempengaruhi produksi kelapa sawit. Oeh sebab itu, perlu dilakukan upaya pengendalian gulma A. gangetica secara biologi. Berdasarkan hal tersebut telah dilakukan penelitian tentang pengaruh serasah jerami padi terhadap biomassa dan potensinya dalam pengendalian gulma ara sungsang (Asystasia gangetica) pada perkebunan kelapa sawit di nagari kataping, padang pariaman. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh serasah jerami padi terhadap biomassa A. gangetica pada perkebunan kelapa sawit di Nagari Ketaping, Padang Pariaman. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan November - Desember 2023 disalah satu perkebunan kelapa sawit milik masyarakat Nagari Kataping Padang Pariaman dan Laboratorium Botani Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Negeri Padang. Penelitian menggunakan 40 plot dengan luas plot 1 x 1 m, dimana 20 plot tidak diberi serasah jerami padi dan 20 plot lagi diberi serasah jerami padi. Data biomassa gulma A. gangetica dianalisis dengan uji T pada taraf 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian mulsa serasah jerami padi memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap biomassa gulma A. gangetica, dimana biomassa gulma A. gangetica yang diberi serasah jerami padi lebih rendah (45,3 g/m), dari pada biomassa A. gangetica yang tidak diberi serasah jerami padi (79,1 g/m).
Effect of Sensor and based NPK on the Growth of Kale (Brassica oleracea var. acephala) Cultivated Hydroponically Putri, Fanesha Panca; Fevria, Resti; Vauzia, Vauzia; Razak, Abdul
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v9i1.26440

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan efektivitas sistem hidroponik otomatis berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) menggunakan sensor NPK dan pupuk organik cair (POC) yang berasal dari daun Gliricidia sepium dengan metode pemberian nutrisi secara manual dalam budidaya kailan (Brassica oleracea var. acephala). Percobaan dilakukan dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan dua perlakuan dan dua ulangan. Parameter yang diamati meliputi tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, luas daun, berat segar, dan berat kering. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji t independen pada tingkat signifikansi 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem otomatis berbasis IoT berpengaruh signifikan terhadap jumlah daun, luas daun, berat segar, dan berat kering, namun tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tinggi tanaman. Sistem ini terbukti meningkatkan efisiensi penggunaan nutrisi, mempercepat pertumbuhan tanaman, dan menghasilkan hasil panen yang lebih optimal.
Population Study Of The Amorphophallus titanum Becc In Sumatera Faristy, Annisya Fhadilah Putri; vauzia, Vauzia
Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas Vol 12 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jbioua.12.2.79-85.2024

Abstract

Amorphophallus has 176 species spread throughout the world, 25 of which are found in Indonesia. Of the 25 species found in Indonesia, 8 of them are endemic to Sumatra. One type of Amorphophallus found on the island of Sumatra is Amorphophallus titanum, whose survival in its natural habitat is threatened by deforestation and forest degradation. As an endemic plant, A. titanum is also more vulnerable to anthropogenic threats and environmental change, and therefore faces a greater risk of extinction than more widespread species. To prevent species extinction and as a form of biodiversity conservation, information is needed that presents the population status of A. titanum in its natural habitat. This article aims to provide information about the population of corpse flowers (Amorphophallus titanum Becc) in Sumatra. The research method used is a literature review. Data was obtained from journals and articles published from 2005 to 2023. Based on research conducted, it is known that A. titanum is often found in Bengkulu, Lampung, Jambi, North Sumatra and West Sumatra. The highest population of A. titanum is in Muara Hemat Village, South Kerinci Resort, Kerinci Seblat National Park, Jambi, with a total of 83 individuals. In Bengkulu, A. titanum is found in several locations; in KHDTK (Forest Areas with Special Purposes) as many as 64 individuals. At Ketapang Water, Jufi Hill and Datar Lebar Waterfall there were 56 individuals. In the Mount IV Kepahiang Nature Reserve there are 56 individuals. In Tebat Monok, Air Selimang and Palak Siring the number is 52 individuals. Meanwhile in North Sumatra, specifically in the Sibolangit Nature Reserve, Sibolangit Nature Reserve, Dolok Sipirok Nature Reserve, and Namo Suro Baru Village, 32 individuals were found. In Palupuah, Agam Regency, and South Solok, West Sumatra, there are 24 individuals, and also in the Liwa Botanical Gardens, Lampung, there are 4 individuals.
Hubungan PU Dan BI Pada Peserta Didik Pengguna Scola Pembelajaran Biologi Di SMA Dedikasi Edukasi Kualiva Putri, Nadila Aulya; Yogica, Relsas; Syamsurizal, Syamsurizal; Selaras, Ganda Hijrah; Vauzia, Vauzia
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/best.v6i2.7428

Abstract

Salah salah media yang dapat digunakan dalam pembelajaran biologi adalah media pembelajaran berbasis e-learning. Platform e-learning yang digunakan di SMA DEK yaitu Scola. Namun sampai saat ini belum diketahui bagaimana penerimaan peserta didik terhadap Scola. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan Perceived Usefulness (PU) dengan Behavioral Intention (BI) pada peserta didik pengguna Scola pembelajaran biologi di SMA DEK. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif korelasi menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu uji korelasi Pearson Product Moment dan uji t setelah data diketahui terdistribusi normal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai PU yang didapatkan yaitu 74,06 %  dan nilai BI yaitu 70,90 % sehingga dikatakan dalam kategori tinggi. Nilai r yang didapatkan yaitu 0,78 dan nilai thitung yaitu 8,5 dibandingkan dengan ttabel 1,679 yang berarti bahwa thitung ttabel. Dengan demikian hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat korelasi yang kuat dan positif antara Perceived Usefulness (PU) dengan Behavioral Intention (BI) pada peserta didik pengguna Scola pada pembelajaran biologi di SMA DEK.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR NPK DENGAN TEKNOLOGI MNBS (MICRO NANO BUBBLES) Naldi, Henra; Vauzia, Vauzia; Chatri, Moralita; Sholichin, Muhamad
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sabangka Vol 1 No 05 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sabangka
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/sabangka.v1i05.331

Abstract

Policy reforms and research on agricultural ecology need to be intensified to reduce land damage and the massive ecological and chemical impacts of soil pollution. This is related to the increasing population that requires clothing, food and welfare. Furthermore, although there has been a shift towards a form of agriculture with high added value. This problem must be found a solution by diversifying efforts, ecological applications on agricultural cultivation land and making breakthroughs in making organic fertilizers with various sources and environmentally friendly ways. This is rational and can be done by involving the industry, universities and farmer groups who are smart and productive. The results of community service as many as 34 respondents were interested in making NPK liquid fertilizer.   Keywords:  NPK Liquid Fertilizer, MNBs, Community Service
Application of pH and TDS Sensors in NFT Hydroponic Systems to Increase the Growth Quantity of Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.) Pertiwi, Lastri; Fevria, Resti; Vauzia, Vauzia; Anhar, Azwir
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 4a (2025): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i4a.10418

Abstract

Pakcoy is a type of vegetable widely used as a staple food or as a complementary dish; however, its production in Indonesia tends to be unstable. This study aimed to improve the growth of pakcoy using an NFT hydroponic system equipped with IoT-based pH and TDS sensors. The research was conducted at Alfi Hydroponik Padang and the Biology Department Laboratory, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Padang, from June to September 2025, using a completely randomized design with 2 treatments, each consisting of 9 replications. The data were analyzed using an independent t-test in SPSS at a 5% significance level. The results showed that the use of sensors was significantly more effective than manual methods, with average plant height of 25.889 cm, 19.44 leaves, leaf area of 503.117 cm², fresh weight of 89.224 g, and dry weight of 48.474 g. These results indicate that the application of IoT-based pH and TDS sensors can enhance the growth of pakcoy in a hydroponic system.
Empowering Tourism Awareness Groups (Pokdarwis) through Biodiversity Education and Photography Training to Promote Conservation-Based Ecotourism in Singgalang Tandikek Nature Park Atifah, Yusni; Putri, Dwi Hilda; Achyar, Afifatul; Chatri, Moralita; Violita, Violita; Pratama, Sandi Fransisco; Vauzia, Vauzia; Putri, Irma Leilani; Putri, Aulia Devani
Pelita Eksakta Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Pelita Eksakta, Vol. 8, No. 2
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/pelitaeksakta/vol8-iss2/298

Abstract

At the present time, pressures on local ecosystems put many endemic species at risk of extinction if conservation measures are not promptly implemented. This community service program aimed to empower tourism awareness groups (Pokdarwis) in Singgalang Tandikek Nature Park through biodiversity education and photography training to support conservation-based ecotourism. The program targeted local guides, providing knowledge on endemic and protected species, particularly the Sumatran striped rabbit (Nesolagus netscheri), combined with practical photography skills using smartphones and ethical documentation practices. Activities included biodiversity lectures, hands-on photography, species identification, and social media promotion of local biodiversity. Evaluation using pre-test and post-tests showed an increase in participants’ photography knowledge (mean score 7.57 to 8.71), indicating improved awareness and skills in documenting biodiversity. The program successfully enhanced local capacity to promote sustainable ecotourism while fostering conservation ethics.
Application of pH and TDS Sensors to Optimize the Growth of Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.) Plants in Hydroponic Systems Mardaniyah, Annisa; Fevria, Resti; Vauzia, Vauzia; Kardiman, Reki
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 4b (2025): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i4b.10765

Abstract

Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.) is a widely cultivated leafy vegetable with high economic value. Limited agricultural land and the need for more efficient cultivation systems encourage the use of hydroponic technology, particularly through the use of pH and TDS sensors to optimize nutrient management. This study aims to compare the growth of pakcoy plants using the Deep Flow Technique (DFT) hydroponic system with pH and TDS sensors and without sensors. The study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two treatments: 50% AB mix + 50% POC with sensors, and 50% AB mix + 50% POC without sensors, with nine replications. The parameters observed included plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, fresh weight, and dry weight. Data were analyzed using an unpaired t-test at a significance level of 5%. The results showed that the use of pH and TDS sensors significantly affected all growth parameters. The treatment with sensors resulted in higher average values, namely plant height of 25.1 cm, number of leaves of 17.3, leaf area of 514.6 cm², fresh weight of 236.28 g, and dry weight of 30.7 g compared to the treatment without sensors. Automatic nutrient monitoring creates stable solution conditions, thereby increasing nutrient absorption efficiency and plant biomass accumulation. This study concluded that the use of pH and TDS sensors is effective in optimizing and increasing the productivity of bok choy plants in hydroponic systems. It is recommended that IoT-based monitoring technology be applied more widely to improve cultivation efficiency, reduce costs, and support sustainable agriculture.
Implementation of pH and TDS Sensor Automation Systems on Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) Growth in Hydroponic Cultivation Putri, Gusti Dinia; Fevria, Resti; Vauzia, Vauzia; Violita, Violita
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 4a (2025): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i4a.10857

Abstract

Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) is a vegetable commodity that is currently in high demand because it has many health benefits. Hydroponic cultivation is a method that can improve lettuce growth by utilizing IoT based pH and TDS sensors. This study aims to compare lettuce growth in hydroponic cultivation by applying Internet of Things (IoT)-based pH and TDS sensors and manual methods. The method used was an experimental method by comparing the average of two treatments, namely the use of IoT-based pH and TDS sensors and the manual method, with each treatment consisting of nine replicates. The results showed that the application of IoT sensors had a significant effect on increasing plant height, leaf area, wet weight, and dry weight. IoT technology can improve efficiency and productivity in hydroponic systems because the sensors can maintain a stable balance of nutrients and acidity in the solution, resulting in better plant growth. These findings indicate that the application of IoT has great potential in supporting sustainable agriculture, while also providing benefits in the form of increased production efficiency and resource savings.
Pendampingan Pengolahan Pasca Panen dan Pengemasan Gula Merah di Nagari Talang Babungo Kabupaten Solok Vauzia, Vauzia; Fevria, Resti; Jarlis, Roni; Mutiar, Sri
ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Labor Jurusan Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/abdi.v8i1.1796

Abstract

Nagari Talang Babungo di Kabupaten Solok merupakan daerah agraris penghasil gula merah berbahan baku tebu. Komoditas unggulan ini merupakan potensi lokal yang diolah menjadi gula merah. Namun, pengolahan gula merah masih menghadapi berbagai kendala, seperti kualitas produk yang belum seragam, kadar air tinggi, tekstur kurang padat, serta pengemasan sederhana sehingga produk kurang kompetitif di pasaran. Untuk itu dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat berupa pelatihan pembuatan, peningkatan kualitas, dan pengemasan gula merah tebu. Kegiatan dilaksanakan melalui metode penyuluhan, pelatihan praktik, serta pendampingan berkelanjutan. Peserta terdiri atas petani tebu, pelaku UMKM, dan masyarakat umum yang tergabung dalam kelompok tani Lestari Nagari Talang Babungo. Materi yang diberikan meliputi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi gula merah, standar mutu gula merah, pengolahan pasca panen yang efisien, serta inovasi pengemasan yang menarik. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta. Produk gula merah yang dihasilkan memiliki warna lebih seragam, kadar air, dan dikemas yang menarik dan higienis sehingga dapat meningkatkan nilai jual. Disamping itu, peserta memperoleh informasi terkait pengendalian mutu gula merah dan teknis dalam pempersiapan kemasan. Program ini memberi dampak positif bagi kelompok tani Lestari secara ekonomi dimana gula merah berpotensi menjadi produk unggulan daerah Kabupaten Solok dan Sumatera Barat dengan daya saing lebih baik. Kegiatan ini juga meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap standarisasi mutu gula merah, dan memperkuat kelembagaan usaha nagari dalam usaha berbasis potensi lokal.