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All Journal Archive of Community Health Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat e-Journal Pustaka Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health) The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health UNEJ e-Proceeding Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Health (JIHOH) Journal Of Vocational Health Studies Jurnal Kesehatan J-KESMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Journal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan ABDIMAYUDA: Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Health Dynamics

Reny Indrayani

Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Jember

Author-ID : 1161655

Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Perilaku Merokok Pada Masyarakat Dan Implementasi Kebijakan Kawasan Tanpa Rokok (Ktr) Di Desa Ajung Kecamatan Kalisat Kabupaten Jember Prehatin Trirahayu Ningrum; Reny Indrayani
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 5 No 2 (2017): Agustus
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-kes.v5i2.30

Smoking behavior has become an important issue of public health around the world since the last decade. Indonesia is one of the developing countries which has the highest level of cigarette consumption and production. A large number of studies have shown that smoking behavior can cause adverse effects for health, but conversely, the number of smokers increased every year. Nowadays, the trend of smoking behavior has entered the category of younger age between 13 – 15 years old. The purpose of this research is to obtain a description about smoking behavior on people and about the implementation of “no-smoking area” policy in Ajung village, Kalisat district of Jember. This study uses a descriptive research design with observation method. This study was conducted in May 2014. The sample in this study is 56 peoples and 4 elementary schools. Variables researched in this study are the knowledge of smoking adverse effect, smoking activity, the age of first smoking experience, the number of cigarette smoked per day, and “no-smoking area” policy. The results of the study have shown that 60,87% respondents have knowledge about smoking adverse effect toward respiratory disorders, respondents who have smoked daily activity are about 19.64%, the majority of respondents start smoking at age of 15-19 years, the average of respondents smoking as many as 13 stems in a day, and only 2 elementary schools that disposed to implement the “no-smoking area” policy in their institution. Based on these results, it is recommended the more intensive counseling about the hazards and the adverse effects of smoking behavior from various related institutions (health services, social services). Local governments is suggested to make regulations which aims to implement policy about “no-smoking area” in all institutions.

HUBUNGAN SIKAP TENTANG PENERAPAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN COVID-19 DENGAN STRES KERJA PADA KURIR PT. TIKI JALUR NUGRAHA EKAKURIR (JNE) DI KABUPATEN JEMBER Amirah Jihan Lutcfiyah Hasna; Anita Dewi Prahastuti Sujoso; Reny Indrayani
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 10, No 3 (2022): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused a lot of changes in people's lives. The existence of a health policy encourages the community to help limit the spread of COVID-19, particularly among high-mobility employees such as couriers. The courier's attitude toward the COVID-19 health protocol is critical in ensuring that the implementation of COVID-19 health protocol is used to its full potential. Couriers' difficulties and challenges in completing the COVID-19 health protocol might lead to psychological problems including work stress. At PT. Tiki Lane Nugraha Ekakurir (JNE) in Jember Regency, this study will examine the relationship between attitudes toward the implementation of the COVID-19 health protocol and work stress on couriers. With a cross-sectional research design, this study takes a quantitative approach. In this study, 50 couriers from PT. Tiki Line Nugraha Ekakurir (JNE) in Jember Regency participated as respondents. The purpose was to see if there was a relationship between couriers' attitude about the implementation of COVID-19 health protocol, their age, and their length of service, and work stress at PT. Tiki Line Nugraha Ekakurir (JNE) in Jember Regency. According to the study's showed, tenure has a relationship to work stress (p-value: 0.020). Meanwhile, work stress is unrelated to age (p-value: 0.069) or attitude (p-value: 1.000).

PROMOTION OF COMMUNITY OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY IN THE COFFEE PLANTATION SECTOR POS UKK MALANGSARI Mury Ririanty; Reny Indrayani; Iken Nafikadini
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2022: E-Prosiding Kolokium Hasil Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Based on the Kalibaru Kulon Health Center dataset, which was reported in January-September 2021, there were 193 plantation workers who visited the Puskesmas and experienced an illness. The results of the observations show that members of the UKK Malangsari Post who are coffee plantation workers are not fully disciplined in the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) while working so they are vulnerable to hazards in the workplace which in turn can cause health problems and even work accidents. This is caused by a lack of understanding of the function of PPE. The problem-solving framework in this activity is realized by increasing knowledge and understanding of the function of using PPE in the workplace. Implementation activities are carried out by promoting health with hybrid counseling techniques (offline and online) and making health promotion media in the form of leaflets and videos by involving local coffee plantation workers. The conclusion of this activity as a whole this community service activity can be said to be successful because of an increase in the knowledge of the target audience about the importance of using PPE at work and an increase in the positive attitude of the target audience towards the importance of using PPE in the workplace. . It is recommended that similar activities be carried out using attractive health promotion media not only by local UKK POS officers but also by companies that employ coffee workers in the Malangsari area. Keywords: Health Promotion, UKK Post, PPE, Plantation, Coffee

Teacher's Job Stress Associated with a Virtual Class Application and Work Duration during Covid-19 Pandemic Kurnia Ardiansyah Akbar; Reny Indrayani; Adinda Jasmine Rohmaniah
The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Introduction: The increasing number of Covid-19 cases in Indonesia triggers fear and anxiety in the community and causes stress. Teachers who work are at risk of experiencing job stress. The change in the learning system from face-to-face to distance learning requires teachers to adapt to the new technology applied. The purpose of this research was to analyze the relationship between the understanding of the Google Classroom application and duration of work during the Covid-19 pandemic with job stress. Methods: This research is an analytical research with a cross sectional approach. The research was conducted in 8 public high schools in Nganjuk District, and the samples were 115 teachers. Data retrieval was done by using an online questionnaire via Google Form. The variables in this research were the understanding of the Google Classroom (knowledge, perceptions of the usefulness and ease of use), work duration and job stress. Bivariate analysis used Spearmans’ Rho correlation test to determine the relationship between variables. Results: Most respondents had a moderate level of knowledge, and most of them had a fairly good perception of the usefulness and ease of use of the Google Classroom application. The duration of work that most respondents had was 2 hours, and the highest category of job stress was mild stress. Conclusion: The understanding of the Google Classroom application (knowledge of the Google Classroom application, the perception of the usefulness of the Google Classroom application and the perception of the ease of use of the Google Classroom application) and the duration of work had a significant relationship with job stress among public high school teachers in Nganjuk District during the Covid-19 pandemic.

MANAGEMENT OF PESTICIDE CONTAMINATION IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS: A LITERATURE REVIEW Globila Nurika; Reny Indrayani; Ana Islamiyah Syamila; Dhuha Itsnanisa Adi
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 14 No. 4 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v14i4.2022.265-281

Introduction: The use of pesticides not only has benefits for product growth but also causes problems with the entry of pesticide residues in the food chain to pollution to the environment. This study aims to formulate ways to reduce pesticide contamination in the environment and agricultural products. Discussion: This literature review was conducted using the PRISMA method using 35 articles 14 of which were published in the ScienceDirect database, 12 in the Proquest database, and 9 in the Pubmed database. Environmental pollution due to pesticides is caused by the behavior of spraying pesticides and disposing of used pesticides by farmers. Ways to reduce it are by measuring how much pesticide is needed, training to increase knowledge about agricultural practices in preparing the required dose, and regularly monitoring environmental quality. Pesticide residues can increase due to the application of pesticides at harvest, and they can be reduced by washing, peeling, and cooking processes. In addition, another proven effective way to reduce pesticide residues is using an electrolyzed water treatment, sonolytic ozonation, and ozonated water. Conclusion: The use of unsafe pesticides will harm the environment and endanger health through the food chain. Training for farmers to use pesticides properly is considered effective in reducing pesticide pollution in the environment. In addition, the reduction of pesticides in agricultural products can be done by washing, peeling, cooking (boil, boil and fry), electrolyzed water treatment, sonolytic ozonation, and ozonated water.

Efforts to Control Organic Solvent Hazards in the Informal Sector Industry Reny Indrayani; Ana Islamiyah Syamila; Evi Riski Permatasari; Ainul Qismatil Katsiiroh; Muhammad Arizal Aulia; Arta Raya Nurvita
ABDIMAYUDA: Indonesia Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol 1 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, University of Jember in collaboration with PERSAKMI

One of the hazards in the workplace that can cause occupational diseases is chemicals such as organic solvents. Organic solvents consist of various types of organic substances which are all toxic. Considering this, there is a need for intervention activities for the industrial world, especially the informal sector. This intervention is manifested in a community service program at the Putra Jaya Las Bengkel in Jember Regency. The purpose of this activity is to administratively control the dangers of organic solvents. The method used is counseling and direct practice with the media of pocket books, posters, chemical labels and material safety data sheets (MSDS). The results of the pretest and post-test evaluations showed an increase in knowledge about the dangers and control of organic solvents among workers by 12.5% from an average of 80 to 90. In addition, administrative practices for controlling organic solvents have been carried out in the form of posters, label repairs on organic solvent containers, and provision of MSDS. Overall, it is concluded that this community service activity has effectively increased workers' knowledge about the dangers and control of organic solvents, and has succeeded in increasing the safety of using organic solvents in the workplace. It is recommended that further activities be carried out to maintain the commitment and consistency of the target audience in implementing organic solvent hazard control.

KELUHAN NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH DI KALANGAN PEKERJA KERAJINAN TASBIH Indrayani, Reny; Wati, Dwi Martiana; Agustini, Aisa Tri
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 15 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ikesma.v15i2.17556

Low back pain (LBP) is usually perceived by individuals that mostly do static activities, including craft workers. The daily activities are predominantly by sitting on the floor while doing crafting for about eight hours a day. Consequently, prevention strategies should be promoted in order to avoid more severe situation. This research aims to identify several presumable aspects that may lead to an increase in possibility of getting LBP. A descriptive approach was applied in this research while involving 22 craft workers from two craft industries that are located in Tutul and Balung Kulon village, Balung sub-district, Jember, as subjects research. The result has pointed out that many female workers perceived severe LBP. This could get more severe along with an increase in age and body mass index as well as abdominal circumference. For history of spine trauma, workers who never had a such traumatic history appeared to get severe LBP. Therefore, this findings suggest that encouraging awareness towards early symptoms of LBP as well as doing back exercise, which is designed to alleviate low back pain, routinely will be the effective solutions to reduce severity in LBP.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA FAKTOR INDIVIDU DAN KEJENUHAN DENGAN STRES KERJA PADA GURU SEKOLAH DASAR SEDERAJAT Rosanna, Siti Farihah; Hartanti, Ragil Ismi; Indrayani, Reny
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 17 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ikesma.v17i2.24783

Kejenuhan merupakan salah satu penyebab terjadinya stres kerja. Salah satu pekerjaan yang berisiko mengalami stres kerja adalah guru Sekolah Dasar Sederajat karena memiliki tanggungjawab yang lebih besar dan rutinitas kerja monoton. Stres kerja disebabkan oleh faktor individu yang meliputi jenis kelamin, usia dan masa kerja serta kejenuhan sehingga perlu dilakukan upaya pencegahan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan antara faktor individu dan kejenuhan dengan stres kerja pada guru Sekolah Dasar Sederajat di Kecamatan Wuluhan, Kabupaten Jember. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan desain cross-sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini sebanyak 339 guru dengan sampel sebanyak 116 guru. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data primer yang didapatkan melalui angket online dengan menggunakan google form. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan Boredom Proneness Scale (BPS) untuk mengetahui kejenuhan dan Occupational Stress Inventory Revised (OSI-R) untuk mengetahui stres kerja. Analisis data bivariat dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis kelamin (р-value=0,585) dan masa kerja (р-value=0,203) tidak memiliki hubungan dengan stres kerja. Terdapat hubungan antara usia (р-value=0,049) dengan stres kerja dan tidak terdapat hubungan antara kejenuhan (р-value = 0,602) dengan stres kerja. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa terdapat responden yang mengalami kejenuhan dan stres kerja berat. Saran yang dapat diberikan kepada kepala sekolah adalah untuk melakukan evaluasi berupa sharing terkait hambatan yang dirasakan guru dan melakukan pelatihan untuk menunjang kompetensi yang dimiliki.

KELUHAN PENDENGARAN DAN PEMETAAN KEBISINGAN PADA INDUSTRI PENGGERGAJIAN KAYU UD. MAYOA KABUPATEN JEMBER Indrayani, Reny; Aryatika, Karera
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 17 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ikesma.v17i1.21254

Keluhan pendengaran, menurut banyak penelitian telah dinyatakan berkorelasi positif dengan kehilangan pendengaran. Kehilangan pendengaran merupakan penyebab kecacatan keempat tertinggi di dunia dan dapat disebabkan oleh paparan kebisingan di tempat kerja. Banyak penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa salah satu sektor pekerjaan dengan tingkat kebisingan tinggi di area kerjanya adalah pengolahan kayu. WHO merekomendasikan adanya tindakan identifikasi gangguan pendengaran beserta penyebabnya, dan menerapkan tindakan pencegahan untuk membatasi dampak merugikan yang ditimbulkan oleh paparan kebisingan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan keluhan pendengaran yang dialami pekerja dan memetakan intensitas kebisingan di tempat kerja industri penggergajian kayu UD. Mayoa Jember guna menentukan jenis alat pelindung telingan / pendengaran yang dibutuhkan oleh pekerja. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data primer yang didapatkan melalui wawancara dan observasi. Wawancara dilakukan kepada seluruh pekerja yang berjumlah 32 orang. Observasi dilakukan dengan melakukan pengukuran intensitas kebisingan pada 139 titik pengukuran yang tersebar di seluruh area kerja. Pengolahan data untuk pembuatan peta sebaran kebisingan dilakukan dengan bantuan aplikasi Surfer ver.16. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden mengalami keluhan pendengaran pada level yang tidak mengganggu aktifitas. Pemetaan intensitas kebisingan menunjukkan bahwa kebisingan yang terjadi pada saat jam kerja berkisar antara 73,8 – 105,2 dBA dan luas area dengan tingkat kebisingan di atas NAB adalah sekitar 500 m2. Intensitas pada saat jam istirahat berkisar antara 68,2 – 101,0 dBA dengan luas area dengan tingkat kebisingan di atas NAB adalah kurang dari 30 m2. APT yang direkomendasikan untuk tingkat kebisingan 86 - 95 dBA adalah sumbat telinga, untuk kebisingan 96 – 100 dBA adalah sumbat telinga/penutup telinga, sedangkan untuk kebisingan lebih dari 100 dBA adalah perlindungan ganda yakni sumbat telinga dan penutup telinga. Saran yang dapat diberikan kepada pengurus usaha adalah untuk melakuan redesain jam kerja atau melakukan rotasi kerja.

PENGARUH MASA KERJA DAN PEMAKAIAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI TERHADAP HIPERTENSI DAN GEJALA DIABETES MELLITUS PADA PEKERJA PENAMBANGAN TIMAH Luthviatin, Novia; Indrayani, Reny
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ikesma.v19i1.37182

Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung merupakan kawasan penambangan timah terbesar di Indonesia yang sebagian besar penduduk bekerja sebagai penambang timah. Aktivitas penambangan menyisakan logam berat yang dapat masuk ke dalam tubuh yang berpotensi menyebabkan penyakit hipertensi dan DM. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh faktor masa kerja dan pemakaian APD terhadap penyakit hipertensi dan gejala DM pada pekerja penambangan timah di Pulau Bangka. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional, dilakukan di 3 kabupaten/kota dengan 7 (tujuh) titik penambangan, melibatkan 43 responden. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner. Variabel bebas adalah masa kerja dan pemakaian Alat Pelindung Diri (APD). Variabel terikat adalah hipertensi dan gejala DM. Hubungan antar variabel diuji dengan uji korelasi Spearman, sedangkan pengaruh antar variabel diuji menggunakan regresi logistik. Hasil: Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara variabel masa kerja dengan hipertensi (p value=0,029) dan dengan gejala DM yang dirasakan pekerja tambang (p value=0,026). Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pemakaian APD dengan kedua variabel terikat; hipertensi (p value = 1,000) dan gejala DM yang dirasakan (p value = 0,467). Variabel masa kerja berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap hipertensi (p value = 0,032), sedangkan pemakaian APD tidak berpengaruh terhadap timbulnya hipertensi. Variabel masa kerja dan jumlah APD, keduanya tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap timbulnya gejala DM. Diskusi dan Kesimpulan: Variabel yang berpengaruh terhadap hipertensi dan gejala Diabetes Mellitus pada para pekerja tambang adalah lama bekerja, sedangkan pemakaian APD tidak. Temuan lain dalam penelitian ini adalah APD yang digunakan oleh semua pekerja tambang belum sesuai dengan standar keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja. Disarankan bagi pemerintah daerah melalui dinas terkait untuk lebih memperhatikan kelengkapan dan penggunaan APD sesuai standar keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja.

Co-Authors Abu Khoiri Adinda Jasmine Rohmaniah Ainul Qismatil Katsiiroh Aisa Tri Agustini Akbar, Kurnia Ardiansyah Amaliyah, Mas Amirah Jihan Lutcfiyah Hasna Ana Islamiyah Syamila Anita Dewi Moelyaningrum Anita Dewi Prahastuti Sujoso Anita Dewi Prahastuti Sujoso, Anita Dewi Prahastuti Anita Dewi PS. Arta Raya Nurvita Aryatika, Karera Asyidik, Mukhamad Fajar Azizah, Ulfiatul Denti Tarwiyanti Dewi Prahastuti Sujoso, Anita Dhanny Indra Prasetya Dhuha Itsnanisa Adi Dhuha Itsnanisa Adi Diningrum, Razita Lauzah Dwi Martiana Wati Ellyke Evi Riski Permatasari Fakhruddin, Ilham Kemal Fidiyaningrum, Rosidah Globila Nurika Hasna, Amirah Jihan Lutciyah Henary, Pratmasita Rahma Heri Prasetyo Hourunisa, Hourunisa Iken Nafikadini Isa Marufi Islamiyah Syamila, Ana Ismi Hartanti, Ragil Isnaini, Army Budi Rahmadana Jassey, Babucarr Jawahirun Nadhifah Kartika, Nabila Zandra Khuliyah Candraning Diyanah Lestari, Ayu Mega Ma'rufi, Isa MaÃ¢â‚¬â„¢rufi, Isa Mahani, Dwi Sterida Manjang, Buba Muhammad Arizal Aulia Muhammad Rasyid Ridha Mury Ririanty Musfirah Musfirah Novia Luthviatin Nur Fauziyah Nurika, Globila Octaviani, Puspita Pratiwi, Dwi Estu Prehatin Trirahayu Ningrum Ragil Ismi Hartanti Rahayu Sri Pujiati Ririh Yudhastuti Rosanna, Siti Farihah Rusdianto, Agastya Aldi Savitri, Regina Nanda Sejati, Eka Nur Syamila, Ana Islamiyah Wahyuningtias, Nabila Handayani

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