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All Journal Ekuitas: Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi JURNAL MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian AGRITEPA: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian AGRIMOR Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Jurnal SEPA (Social Economic and Agribusiness Journal) EDUFORTECH Jurnal Pertanian Agros Jurnal Saintek Lahan Kering Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Jurnal Hexagro Journal Of Management Science (JMAS) Musamus Journal of Agribusiness Agriecobis : Journal of Agricultural Socioeconomics and Business Agriprimatech Bakti Cendana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat MAHATANI: Jurnal Agribisnis (Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Journal) Agroteksos Proceedings Series on Physical & Formal Sciences Agribusiness Journal Revenue : Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan dan Ekonomi Islam AGRIC Agrifo: Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Ekuitas Jurnal Pnedidikan Ekonomi AGROLAND: The Agricultural Sciences Journal paradigma agribisnis
Umbu Joka
Department Of Agribusiness, Faculty Of Agriculture, Universitas Timor, Kefamenanu
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Usaha Garam di Desa Oesena Kecamatan Miomafo Timur Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara Umbu Joka; Simon Juan Kune
AGRIMOR Vol 6 No 4 (2021): AGRIMOR - October 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v6i4.1393

Abstract

This research aims to study: general description and factors that determine salt business income In Oesena Village, Miomafo Timur District, North Central Timor Regency,. In Oesena Village, East Miomafo District, North Central Timor Regency, this research was conducted. The population and samples in this analysis were obtained using saturated sampling techniques. The overall population in this sample was 20 people who worked on salt in the Oesena Village. Through measuring the sample size using the saturated sample method, all members of the population are sampled. Thus, from the explanation above, all participants of the population are observed, that would be 20 people. The results showed that the salt processing process carried out in Oesena Village was divided into three stages: the filtering stage of raw material (seed salt), the cooking stage and the filtration stage of the ripe salt. Salt marketing takes place where consumers take salt at each farmer's house at a fixed sale price. The total expense incurred by the salt farmers in Oesena Village in 2020 for the salt industry is IDR 497,057,090, while the total revenue is IDR 813,000,000. Total Salt Business Income is the result of a reduction in total sales with a total cost, so that the total Salt Business Income in Oesena Village in 2020 is IDR 315,942,910. On the basis of the capital factor t-test, the volume of production has a significant effect on income with a significant value of 0,00 <0,05 with a confidence level of 5%.
The Relevance Of Farmers' Socio-Economic Conditions In Decision Making In Integrated Crops-Livestock Patterns In Pringgabaya District, East Lombok Regency Dudi Septiadi; Umbu Joka; Yudhistira Ardana
AGRIMOR Vol 7 No 1 (2022): AGRIMOR - January 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v7i1.1408

Abstract

Integrated crops-livestock systems is a farming concept that consists of several subsystems. One subsystem with another subsystem has a mutualism symbiotic relationship, where each subsystem benefits from each other. The purpose of this study was to analyze the socio-economic factors of farmers that influence farmers' decision making in using an integrated farming pattern that produces optimally. The research method was a quantitative approach with multiple regression analysis. Determination of research respondents was done by "random sampling", where the respondents used in this study were 68 respondents. East Lombok Regency. The results showed that the variables that had a significant effect on the decision to apply the optimal pattern in integrated crop-livestock farming were the variables of land area, capital, number of workers and income. While the variables that have no effect are education, age, experience of plant farming and experience of livestock farming.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL INDUSTRI RUMAHTANGGA PANGAN (STUDI KASUS USAHA TAHU ALFARIA, KOTA KEFAMENANU) Umbu Joka; Aprianus Tasik; Yosefina M.Fallo
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 20 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v20i3.1714

Abstract

This study aims to determine the financial feasibility analysis of the Alfaria Food home industry. This research was conducted in August - September 2020 at the Home Industry of Tofu Alfaria Jln. El-Tari km 7 Kefamenanu. This research uses qualitative data methods and quantitative data. Qualitative data is in the form of non-financial aspects in the form of descriptive descriptions, tables, charts, and pictures while quantitative data is used to determine the state of the tofu industry financially such as Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate Of Return (IRR), Payback Period (PP), B. / C Ratio, Break Event Point (BEP) and Return Of Investment (ROI). The results of this study indicate that Alfaria Tofu Business is a kind of home industry. The results of the financial feasibility analysis show that the NPV value is Rp. 1.462.032.734.59, which means the NPV value> 1, therefore this company deserves to be continued, the IRR value is 53.8% which means the interest rate obtained from the tofu business is> compared to the KUR interest rate of 6.0% so that this company deserves to be continued and the B / C Ratio value is 8.8 which means that every 1 rupiah of costs incurred can provide a profit of 8.0 rupiah and the Payback Period is 11.41 which means that within 11 months 12 days of initial capital used to invest has been returned. Meanwhile, the analysis of Return of Investment (ROI) is 79.52, which means that the ability to measure the company's overall activities in the company, the higher this ratio, the better the company. Thus the Alfaria tofu business industry can be developed because it provides potential benefits.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Kelayakan Panen pada Tanaman Jagung Siprianus Septian Manek; Umbu Joka
Saintek Lahan Kering Vol 3 No 2 (2020): JSLK DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/slk.v3i2.1220

Abstract

Corn is one of the most important carbohydrate-producing food crops in the world. For some of the world's population, including in Indonesia, corn is used as a staple food. Corn can be harvested if the physiological ripe conditions are 80-90 days, the husk of the husks is brown, the hair of the corn on the cob is dry and black, the population for dry husks reaches 90%, the texture of the corn kernels is quite hard, and there are black dots on the tip of the corn kernels. Some farmers, especially those who are just starting to learn to plant corn or who do not have sufficient knowledge in agriculture, harvest corn earlier or later than the harvest time. This will have an impact on the chemical composition of the corn which will determine its quality. Therefore, a computer-based system model is needed that can provide convenience in analyzing data, calculating the assessment of harvest-worthy criteria, and helping to process data into information for making decisions. A decision support system (DSS) is the right choice for the above problem. The SPK is designed using the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method, which is one of the Fuzzy Multiple Attribute Decission Making (FMADM) methods. The SAW method was chosen because the weighted criteria calculation is not too complicated, so it is easy to learn. The system built is expected to help farmers accelerate the process of selecting criteria and reduce errors in determining the feasibility of harvesting the corn plant
Keputusan Konsumen Mengkonsumsi Pinang Kering Iris di Kecamatan Kota Kefamenanu Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara Agustinus Nubatonis; Elisabeth Ananda Putri Alupan; Achmad Subchiandi Maulana; Umbu Joka; Boanerges Putra Sipayung
Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol 10, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35138/paspalum.v10i1.380

Abstract

Consumption of areca nut has become a culture of society in the District of Kota Kefamenanu. Sliced dried areca nut is an option for consumption because it can last a long time. Slice dried arecal nut in Kota Kefamenanu sub-district is divided into two types, namely dry iris batu nut and iris dry muda nut. This study aims to analyze the consumer's decision to consume sliced dried areca batu and slice dry areca muda nut in Kota Kefamenanu District. This research was conducted from September to October 2021. The number of samples used in this study was 150. Consumer decisions in Kefamenanu City were analyzed by logistic regression using software Eviews9. The results showed that psychological factors and texture variables had a significant effect on consumer decisions to consume sliced dried areca nut in Kefamenanu City District.
INOVASI PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMASARAN UMKM SUKAMAJU AJAOBAKI BERBASIS E-MARKETING PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Umbu Joka; Achmad Subchiandi Maulana; Yohanes P. V. Mambur; Siprianus Septian Manek; Melkisedik Bukifan
Bakti Cendana Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Bakti Cendana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/bc.5.1.2022.6-14

Abstract

Abstrak Fenomena pandemi Covid-19 memberikan dampak yang cukup besar pada aspek ekonomi cukup berpengaruh terhadap daya beli masyarakat karena dengan adanya pembatasan aktivitas masyarakat. Dampak ini dirasakan oleh para pelaku UMKM Kelompok UP2K Wanita Tani Suka Maju cukup kesulitan dalam proses pemasaran hasil produk pertaniannya. Setelah adanya pandemi Covid-19 dan kebijakan pemerintah terkait pembatasan aktivitas masyarakat. Perlu adanya strategi dalam pengelolaan manajemen pemasaran yang baik sehingga dapat kembali memulihkan pendapatan UMKM Kelompok UP2K Wanita Tani Suka Maju. Dengan adanya pelaksanaan pengabdian oleh tim dari Universitas Timor dapat membantu memberikan pencerahan dan pengetahuan dalam upaya pengembangan UMKM Kelompok UP2K Wanita tani Suka Maju Desa Ajaobaki, Kecamatan Mollo Utara Kabupten Timor Tengah Selatan selama masa pandemi Covid-19 dan adanya pembatasan aktivitas masyarakat yakni melalui pertama, optimalisasi terget pasar (market place);kedua, optimalisasi manajemen produksi dan sistem pemasaran berbasis Elektronik (E-Marketing);ketiga, optimalisasi Peraturan Desa (PERDES) Ajaobaki sebagai produk hukum dalam upaya mendukung pengelolaan dan pengembangan potensi desa Ajaobaki sebagai salah satu desa wisata;keempat, optimalisasi partisipasi aktif masyarakat khususnya para pelaku UMKM untuk menyediakan bahan baku melalui proses budidaya atau bercocok tanam yang baik sesuai anjuran para ahli pertanian.
DAMPAK DANA DESA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN EKONOMI DAN PEMBERDAYAAN PETANI DI KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH UTARA : (Studi Kasus Desa Haumeni'ana) Yumina Naat; Agustinus Nubatonis; Umbu Joka; Boanerges P. Sipayung
Jurnal Hexagro Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Hexagro
Publisher : Universitas Perjuangan Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36423/hexagro.v6i1.870

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis multiplier effect dana desa dan pemberdayaan masyarakat tani setelah adanya dana desa di desa Haumeni’Ana. Penelitian ini akan dilaksanakan di Desa Haumeni’Ana Kecamatan Bikomi Nilulat, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara, Provinsi Nusa Tengara Timur. Pengumpulan data dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus sampai dengan Oktober 2020. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu masyarakat desa Haumeni’Ana. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 70 KK,menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa angka multiplierdana desa di Desa Haumeni’Ana sebesar 1.12. hal ini menunjukan bahwa aktifitas ekonomi di Desa Haumeni’Ana masih rendah.Modal fisik berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pemberdayaan, tetapi tidak memiliki pengaruh langsung terhadap keberdayaan. Pemberdayaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keberdayaan. Modal fisik direflesikan dengan status kepemilikan lahan dan komunikasi. Pemberdayaan direfleksikan dengan peningkatan kapasitas dan tingkat kesadaran. Keberdayaandirefleksikan dengan kemudahan.
Consumers Decision and Preference of Dry Sliced Arecas in Border Area (A Case Study in North Central Timor Regency) Yoseph Daniel Jemai; Boanerges Sipayung; Umbu Joka; Dudi Septiadi
Junal Ilmu Manajemen Vol 5 No 2 (2022): April: Management Science and Field
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmas.v5i2.126

Abstract

People in North Central Timor Regency used the areca as their customary symbol and a pivotal part of their daily social life. This study aims to describe the factors affecting people's decision and preference to consume dry sliced areca nut sold in the market near the North Central Timor border. The population of this study was 259.000 people in the north-central Timor regency. As many as 360 people were recruited as the study samples using Isaac Michael's table with 10% margin of error. The study was conducted between December 2021 and February 2022. The collected data were analyzed using qualitative descriptive and logistic regression analysis techniques. This study found that age, gender, psychological factor, taste, and texture simultaneously affect consumers' decision in consuming dry sliced areca nuts. Age and texture were found to significantly affect the consumers' decisions in the North Central Timor Regency. Meanwhile, the texture was found to affect consumers' preference in selecting the dry sliced areca nut.
Peranan Penyuluh Pertanian Terhadap Produktivitas Usahatani Padi Sawah di Kecamatan Kobalima Kabupaten Malaka Umbu Joka; Beatrix Dahu; Werenfridus Taena
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 22 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v22i1.2176

Abstract

Agricultural extension agents play an important role in increasing the intelligence and competence of farmers, especially for farmers in border areas. This study aims to determine: 1). General depiction of rice farming and productivity; 2). The role of agricultural extension agents on rice farming productivity; 3). The role of agricultural extension agents on rice farming productivity through the behavior of farmers in Kobalima District, Malaka Regency. The sample of extension workers by census was 9 extension workers, while the farmer groups by purposive sampling were 9 farmer groups. Data analysis used descriptive analysis and path analysis. The results showed that the general description of rice farming and productivity of rice in Kobalima Subdistrict, covers a land area of 9.1 ha, production 31 tonnes and productivity 2.74 tonnes / ha. Directly, the role of agricultural extension agents affects the productivity of rice farming with a significant value of 0.004, with a coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.9. Meanwhile, the partial test of education, dissemination, facilitation, consultation, supervision has a significant effect on the productivity of rice farming. Indirectly, the role of agricultural extension agents has a significant effect on the productivity of rice farming through the behavior of farmers with a significant value of 0.053. The coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.999. While the partial test; facilitation has a significant effect on the productivity of lowland rice farming through the behavior of farmers in Kobalima District, Malaka Regency.
DAMPAK COVID-19 TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN PASAR DAN DAYA SAING USAHATANI JERUK DI DESA MANUSASI KABUPATEN TTU Lambertus Nesi Bria; Umbu Joka; Achmad Subchiandi Maulana
MAHATANI: Jurnal Agribisnis (Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Journal) Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Mahatani : Jurnal Agribisnis (Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52434/mja.v5i1.1741

Abstract

Usahatani buah jeruk di Desa Manusasi saat ini terkendala akibat dampak COVID-19. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui; 1) dampak COVID-19 terhadap tingkat pertumbuhan pasar; dan 2) daya saing usahatani buah jeruk. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah matriks Boston Consulting Group (BCG) dan Policy Analysis Matriks (PAM). Populasi penelitian ini sebanyak 150 petani buah jeruk. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 60 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tahun 2019 sebelum terjadinya COVID-19 usahatani buah jeruk berada pada kuadran IV (dog). Kuadran tersebut mengindikasikan bahwa buah jeruk memiliki tingkat pertumbuhan pasar dan pangsa pasar rendah. Sedangkan tahun 2020 usahatani buah jeruk mengalami perubahan pada kuadran I (Question Mark). Artinya usahatani buah jeruk memiliki tingkat pertumbuhan pasar tinggi dan pangsa pasar rendah. Hasil analisis PAM menunjukan pada saat pandemi COVID-19 sedang berlangsung, usahatani buah jeruk memiliki daya saing dikarena nilai RBP sebesar 0.12 dan RBSD sebesar 0.18. Kebijakan pemerintah dapat dilihat pada rasio analisis PAM yaitu nilai koefisien proteksi input nominal (KPIN) sebesar 0.47, koefisien proteksi output nominal (KPON) sebesar 0.17, koefisien proteksi efektif (KPE) sebesar 1.57, koefisien keuntungan (KK) sebesar 1.69, dan rasio subsidi produsen (RSP) sebesar 0.36. Selain itu, terdapat enam strategi pengembangan yakni; 1) memperluas arel usahatani; 2) memanfaatkan tenaga kera; 3) mempertahankan kualitas buah jeruk; 4) menjalin kerja sama; 5) memperluas pasar; dan 6) melakukan promosi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut petani di Desa Manusasi harus terus mengembangkan buah jeruk terutama jeruk manis dan pemerintah perlu mengkaji Kembali kebijakan yang berlaku selama ini dan belum melindungi komoditas jeruk lainnya.
Co-Authors Achmad S Maulana Adeline Norawati Hutapea Adriana Banunaek Adriana Banunaek Agripina Ambone Agustinus Agung Dethan Agustinus Nubatonis Agustinus Nubatonis Ahmad Subchiandi Maulana Alda Sari Alfred Nubatonis Alfridis Thaal Angelia Saekoko Anggelina Micicho Ratrigis Anselma Santi Ceunfin Anunut, Jefrianto Aprianus Nelson Bana Aprianus Tasik Beatrix Dahu Bernadina Metboki Boanerges Putra Sipayung Dennis Mark Onuigbo Dira Asri Pramita Dira Asri Pramita Dorthea Abuk Kehik Dudi Septiadi Dudi Septiadi Dudi Septiadi Dudi Septiadi Elisabeth Ananda Putri Alupan Fariyanti, Anna Fikram Fransiskus Dewa Kadju Garvasilus Kopong Laga Helviani, Helviani Jullyo G Rohi Kanisius Kolo Kanisius Siki Koli, Angela Marici Kune, Simon Juan Laga, Garvasilus Kopong Lambertus Nesi Bria Lisnahan, Charles V. Luh Gede Kusuma Dewi Lukytawati Anggraeni Lusia Herlina Lawa Hale Maria Anita Abani Maria Gradiana Manikin Maria H. Ikun Moruk Maria Nelde Soi Maulana, Achmad Subchiandi Maulana, Ahmad Subchiandi Melania Monika Sonbay Afeanpah Melkisedik Bukifan Muh. Ilham Taufik Nali, Randi Nalle, Mardit Nikodemus Nubatonis, Agustinus Oktovianus Tabenu Painenon, Cindylusi N. A. Pramita, Dira Asri Prihantini, Campina Illa PVMambru, Yohanis Rada, Adrianus Robertus H. Nule Serfandus Bria Bria Sintha Anabokai Sipayung, Boanerges Putra Siprianus Septian Manek Sri Hardina Suri, adenala odilia suri Taena, Werenfidus Theodorus Fobia Tulasi, Angelus Radegundo Werenfridus Taena Yasinhta Bete Yohanes Lapy Taman Yohanes P. V Mambur Yohanes P. V. Mambur Yohanes Pebrian Vianney Mambur Yohanes Ricardus Seran Yosefina M. Fallo Yosefina M.Fallo Yosefina Marice Fallo Yoseph Daniel Jemai Yoseph Daniel Jemai Yudhistira Ardana Yuli Purbaningsih Yumina Naat