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All Journal Ekuitas: Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi JURNAL MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian AGRITEPA: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian AGRIMOR Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Jurnal SEPA (Social Economic and Agribusiness Journal) EDUFORTECH Jurnal Pertanian Agros Jurnal Saintek Lahan Kering Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Jurnal Hexagro Journal Of Management Science (JMAS) Musamus Journal of Agribusiness Agriecobis : Journal of Agricultural Socioeconomics and Business Agriprimatech Bakti Cendana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat MAHATANI: Jurnal Agribisnis (Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Journal) Agroteksos Proceedings Series on Physical & Formal Sciences Agribusiness Journal Revenue : Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan dan Ekonomi Islam AGRIC Ekuitas Jurnal Pnedidikan Ekonomi AGROLAND: The Agricultural Sciences Journal paradigma agribisnis
Umbu Joka
Department Of Agribusiness, Faculty Of Agriculture, Universitas Timor, Kefamenanu
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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PENGARUH PERAN PENYULUH DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDIDIKAN NON FORMAL PETANI DI DESA OEKOLO KECAMATAN INSANA UTARA KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH UTARA Anggelina Micicho Ratrigis; Yosefina Marice Fallo; Umbu Joka
AGROTEKSOS, Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 33 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Agroteksos April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/agroteksos.v33i1.780

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mengetahui gambaran peran penyuluh dalam meningkatkan pendidikan petani di Desa Oekolo kecamatan Insana Utara, (2) mengetahui kegiatan penyuluh dalam memberikan pelayanan pendidikan non formal kepada petani di Desa Oekolo kecamatan Insana Utara, (3) mengetahuihubungan peran penyuluh dan pendidikan non formal di Desa Oekolo kecamatan Insana Utara. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Oekolo, Kecamatan Insana Utara, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli 2022 sampai selesai. Penentuan sampel dengan metode purposive sampling dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin dimana jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 62 responden. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode survei, data yang diambil berupa data primer dan data sekunder. Metode analisis data menggunakan metode Analisis Deskriptif, Skala Likert, dan Analisis Korelasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa peran penyuluh terhadap pendidikan petani sangat berpengaruh. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari respon petani terhadap kinerja kerja penyuluh yang dirasa sangat efektif dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Kata Kunci: Meningkatkan Pendidikan Non Formal Petani, Pengaruh Peran Penyuluh
PERSEPSI PETANI TERHADAP KOMPETENSI PENYULUH PERTANIAN DI DESA BIUDUKFOHO KECAMATAN RINHAT KABUPATEN MALAKA Yohanes Ricardus Seran; Simon Juan Kune; Umbu Joka
AGROTEKSOS, Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 33 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Agroteksos April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/agroteksos.v33i1.794

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui 1) Bagaimana gambaran umum kompetensi penyuluh pertanian di Desa Biudukfoho Kecamatan Rinhat Kabupaten Malaka. 2) Bagaimana peran penyuluh pertanian di Desa Biudukfoho Kecamatan Rinhat Kabupaten Malaka. 3) Bagaimana persepsi petani terhadap kompetensi penyuluh pertanian di Desa Biudukfoho Kecamatan Rinhat Kabupaten Malaka. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan juni sampai selesai di Desa Biudukfoho Kecamatan Rinhat Kabupaten Malaka. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah keseluruhan kelompok tani sayuran di desa Biudukfoho sebanyak 10 kelompok tani dengan penentuan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling sehingga di peroleh sampel penelitian sebanyak 20 responden. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu data primer kuesioner, wawancara, observasi dan data sekunder. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan analisisis Regresi Linear Berganda. Hasil uji F menunjukan bahwa nilai f.hitung > f.tabel (5.057 > 3,197) dengaan taraf signifikan (5%); artinya bahwa varabel keterampilan berpengaruh namun tidak nyata pada taraf signifikan 5%. Uji t menunjukan bahwa varabel Motivasi, pengetahuan,perilaku yang berpengaruhnyata pada taraf signifikan 5%.
Fiscal Decentralization and Farmer Empowerment in Indonesia-Timor Leste Border: A Case Study of Village Fund Boanerges Putra Sipayung; Umbu Joka; Achmad Subchiandi Maulana; Dennis Mark Onuigbo
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 38, No 2 (2023): October
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/carakatani.v38i2.67578

Abstract

Farmers in the border areas often face challenges due to a lack of facilities and sufficient infrastructure. As a nation that shares borders with several countries, the Indonesian government aims to facilitate economic growth in these areas. One viable approach to achieve this objective is through the effective allocation of village funds. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the factors influencing the empowerment of farmers in the Indonesia-Timor Leste border using village funds. Data were collected using a survey method from 325 household heads, who served as respondents. The collected data were analyzed using the Structure Equation Model-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The results showed that human, social and physical capital owned by farmers on the Indonesia-Timor Leste border had an indirect effect on the strength of empowerment programs funded through village funds. This indicated that apart from implementing policies, the community must also be involved in the planning and implementation of various programs. Furthermore, the central or regional government must play an active role during the designing stages as well as involve farmers and experts in the empowerment process in the Indonesia-Timor Leste border areas.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF LOCAL FRUIT SELLING BUSINESSES IN THE SAENAM VILLAGE AND SALLU VILLAGE NORTH CENTRAL TIMOR Werenfridus Taena; Achmad Subchiandi Maulana; Boanerges P Sipayung; Umbu Joka
Agric Vol. 34 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian dan Bisnis, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24246/agric.2022.v34.i2.p275-286

Abstract

East Nusa Tenggara Province has land that tends to be dry, with several superior local fruit commodities such as oranges, mangoes, avocados, and jackfruit. One of the local fruit-producing centers in East Nusa Tenggara is North Central Timor (TTU) Regency. Most of the fruit needs in TTU Regency are supplied from West Miomaffo District, especially Saenam Village. Saenam Village produces 222 Kg of local fruit while Sallu Village is 345 Kg, but the sales volume value of Saenam Village is higher than Sallu Village with a difference of Rp. 1,000,000. Based on these conditions, this study focuses on the comparison of local fruit farming businesses in Saenam Village and Sallu Village. The purpose of this study is to compare and analyze the sales volume, relative market share level, and business position of local fruit commodities by applying BCG analysis. The results showed that the fruit business in Saenam Village had a total sales volume in 2018 of IDR 2,151,313, 2019 of IDR 1,915,296, and 2020 of IDR 2,175,685. Meanwhile, Sallu Village has a total sales in 2018 of Rp 1,009,821, 2019 Rp 899,584, and 2020 Rp 887,281. The market growth rate and relative market share are calculated based on the total sales volume. The results of the BCG analysis show that Saenam Village is in the star quadrant, with a market growth rate of 1.31% and a relative market share level of 2.57. Sallu Village has a market growth rate of -15.25% and a relative market share rate of 0.4. This value explains that the fruit products of Sallu Village are in the dog quadrant. The strategy that needs to be carried out by farmers in Saenam Village is to expand fruit marketing. The strategy that can be applied by farmers in Sallu Village is to replace fruit gardens with vegetable gardens in order to increase income and use land more optimally.
Studi Kelayakan Pengembangan Pelabuhan Bolok Ditinjau Berdasarkan Aspek Finansial Umbu Joka
Ekuitas: Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ekuitas.v7i2.17208

Abstract

Development of Bolok ferry port in Kupang East Nusa Tenggara Province requires a financial feasibility study, the results of which are very influential on investment projects, because every investment project that will be carried out is not always in a favorable condition for investors. This research was conducted with 3 (three) stages, namely the calculation of cash out (expenditure), cash in calculation (income), calculation of selection criteria. Primary data collected include observation data of research locations, namely crossing docks and conducting interviews in the form of question and answer, while for secondary data, namely East Nusa Tenggara Central Bureau of Statistics, PT. ASDP Indonesia Ferry Persero Kupang branch, KSOP, Transportation Agency, regarding dock fee standards, NTT Province regional layout plan, and Kupang Regency profile. Forecasting the use of the volume level of the dock with a linear method to project the volume of user use in the next 20 years, then calculate the cost of the crossing dock cash in and cash out. After the prediction of the dock crossing volume level, cash in, and cash out is obtained, followed by cash flow analysis, analysis of the financial feasibility of the dock (NPV, IRR, and Payback Period). in the future, the results of the NPV value obtained is 47,636,116,308, which means NPV> 0, then the project is declared "Eligible", IRR = 23%> i = 12%, which means IRR> from the return flow (i) desired (requirred rate of return), the project is said to be "Eligible". The result of the payback period calculation in the investment return plan is 20 years (k = 20), in 2038 the capital has returned, the return period can be said to be "Eligible".Keywords: feasibility study, port, development
ANALYSIS OF WATER SPINACH AGRIBUSINESS APPLICATION IN BORDER AREA OF REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA – DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF TIMOR LESTE Robertus H. Nule; Agustinus Nubatonis; umbu joka
AGROLAND The Agricultural Sciences Journal (e-Journal) Vol 8 No 2 (2021): December
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/agroland.v0i0.621

Abstract

This study aimed to find out the general description, analyze the level of application, and determine the income of the kale agribusiness in Napan Village. This research was conducted at the Bikiu Farmer Group, Napan Village, North Bikomi District. Data collection was carried out in August 2020. Sampling was carried out using a purposive sampling method, which only took all group members. The data collected in the form of primary and secondary data were then tabulated using income analysis and R/C ratio to determine the feasibility of water spinach farming. The results of the study concluded that the stages of water spinach farming activities with an area of ​​15 hectares with each group member entitled to 5 acres, with a total fixed cost of Rp. 2,509,374.5 or the average fixed cost incurred is Rp. 167.291.7 -/ha. The total variable costs incurred are Rp. 400,000, with an average variable cost of Rp. 26,666.67,-/ha, the total income obtained by farmers in water spinach cultivation activities is Rp. 36,294,625, - with an average income of Rp.1,960.2 00, with total income is Rp. 36,294,625, with an average income of Rp. 2,419,642., -/ha for one planting season. The feasibility of water spinach vegetable farming (R/C Ratio) obtained by farmers is 13.47. Water spinach farming is profitable, so it is feasible to continue.
POSITION OF LAMURU CORN SEED FARMING IN TARUS FOOD CROP SEED CENTER, KUPANG DISTRICT Lambertus Nesi Bria; Umbu Joka
AGROLAND The Agricultural Sciences Journal (e-Journal) Vol 10 No 1 (2023): june
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/agroland.v0i0.1256

Abstract

Lamuru corn is one of the certified superior seeds cultivated by the Tarus Food Crops Center (BBI) of Kupang Regency. Apart from producing Lamuru corn seeds, BBI has also carried out marketing activities since its establishment in the 1990s until now. This study aims to determine the position of Lamuru corn seed farming through the Boston Consulting Group matrix approach. Data collection techniques used the Focus Group Discussion method. The types of data in this study are primary and secondary data. The research population was all farmers who worked at the Tarus Food Crops Main Seed Center, consisting of 14 farmers. Sampling uses a census or saturated sample method in which the entire population is used as a sample. The results showed that Lamuru corn seed farming at the Tarus Food Crops Main Seed Center was in a star position. This position indicates that lamuru corn seed farming has a high market growth rate of 94.77% and a market share of 0.8 times. The policy implies empowering farmers/breeders/KSO (Operational Cooperation) by increasing the area of ​​land that is the responsibility of BBI Tarus of 7 Hectares.
Nilai Tambah Produk Agroindustri Keripik di Kota Kefamenanu (Studi Kasus Usaha Keripik Paman Sularso) Joka, Umbu
MuJAgri: Musamus Journal of Agribusiness Vol 5 No 1 (2022): MuJAgri: Musamus Journal of Agribusiness
Publisher : Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/mujagri.v5i1.4986

Abstract

The research on chips business aims to determine the added value of chips (banana and cassava) processing business in Kefamenanu City. The data analysis method used in this research is descriptive qualitative analysis method, and added value analysis. The sample is the owner of his own business, namely Uncle Sularso. The results showed that the business of chips (bananas and sweet potatoes) in 2021. The added value obtained from processing sweet potato chips in one year is Rp. 3,600. This added value is obtained from reducing the value of the product with the price of raw materials and the value of other inputs. The value added ratio is a comparison between the added value and the product value. The added value ratio obtained is 14.0625 percent. This means that the processing of bananas and sweet potatoes into chips provides an added value of 14.0625 percent of the product value. The added value obtained from processing banana chips in one is Rp 5,077. This added value is obtained from reducing the value of the product with the price of raw materials and the value of other inputs. The value added ratio is a comparison between the added value and the product value. The value added ratio obtained is 22 percent.
Pengaruh Faktor Produksi Terhadap Pendapatan Usahatani Tomat di Desa Nian Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara (Studi Kasus Kelompok Tani Oemanas Pada Masa Adaptasi Kebiasaan Baru) Joka, Umbu
MuJAgri: Musamus Journal of Agribusiness Vol 5 No 1 (2022): MuJAgri: Musamus Journal of Agribusiness
Publisher : Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/mujagri.v5i1.4988

Abstract

The reason for this examination is to recognize the overall depiction of tomato cultivating, to distinguish the measure of pay from tomato cultivating, to recognize the effect of land region capital and work yield on the pay of tomato cultivating. The information assortment conspire utilized an enumeration cycle of up to 20 people. Information was gotten by interviews utilizing polls to respondents. Information was gotten by interviews utilizing surveys to respondents. The logical methodology utilized is an elucidating subjective examination and a different straight relapse investigation. The aftereffects of the examination show that the grouping of tomato cultivating in Nian Town includes the phases of land handling, planting, transplantation, planting, water system, weaving, preparation, Pruning, tying, post-collect preparing and moving. The normal creation procured by tomato ranchers is Rp 10.507.087,- . The real pay of tomato ranchers. In the interim, based on mostly handled information, the variable capital (X1) and land territory (X2) which had a significant effect at the degree of 0.05 (5%) and didn't have a genuine impact were variable workforce (X3).
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Preferensi Konsumsi Pinang Kering di Kecamatan Biboki Anleu Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara Painenon, Cindylusi N. A.; Nubatonis, Agustinus; Joka, Umbu
MuJAgri: Musamus Journal of Agribusiness Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Musamus Journal of Agribusiness
Publisher : Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/mujagri.v7i1.5505

Abstract

In Eastern Indonesia, particularly on the island of Timor, areca nuts are frequently utilized for a variety of customary reasons, including weddings and other occasions connected to local culture and customs. The purpose of this study is to ascertain people's preferences for dried areca nut consumption in the Biboki Anleu District in North Central Timor. The experimental method is the one that is employed. Both primary data and secondary data were gathered for this study. Logistic Regression Analysis is the technique used for data analysis. The study's findings indicate that age, gender, eating habits, flavor, and texture are the aspects of areca nut consumption that influence customer preferences. In the Biboki Anleu District, there are two variables out of the five that affect consumers' preferences for dried areca nuts, specifically taste and texture factors. These results demonstrate the preference for dry areca nuts with a firm texture among customers in the Biboki Anleu district. In other words, these two factors influence the propensity for eating dried areca nuts in the Biboki Anleu District to some extent.
Co-Authors Achmad S Maulana Adeline Norawati Hutapea Adriana Banunaek Adriana Banunaek Agripina Ambone Agustinus Agung Dethan Agustinus Nubatonis Agustinus Nubatonis Ahmad Subchiandi Maulana Alda Sari Alfred Nubatonis Alfridis Thaal Angelia Saekoko Anggelina Micicho Ratrigis Anselma Santi Ceunfin Anunut, Jefrianto Aprianus Nelson Bana Aprianus Tasik Beatrix Dahu Bernadina Metboki Boanerges Putra Sipayung Dennis Mark Onuigbo Dira Asri Pramita Dira Asri Pramita Dorthea Abuk Kehik Dudi Septiadi Dudi Septiadi Dudi Septiadi Dudi Septiadi Elisabeth Ananda Putri Alupan Fariyanti, Anna Fikram Fransiskus Dewa Kadju Garvasilus Kopong Laga Helviani, Helviani Jullyo G Rohi Kanisius Kolo Kanisius Siki Koli, Angela Marici Kune, Simon Juan Laga, Garvasilus Kopong Lambertus Nesi Bria Lisnahan, Charles V. Luh Gede Kusuma Dewi Lukytawati Anggraeni Lusia Herlina Lawa Hale Maria Anita Abani Maria Gradiana Manikin Maria H. Ikun Moruk Maria Nelde Soi Maulana, Achmad Subchiandi Maulana, Ahmad Subchiandi Melania Monika Sonbay Afeanpah Melkisedik Bukifan Muh. Ilham Taufik Nali, Randi Nalle, Mardit Nikodemus Nubatonis, Agustinus Painenon, Cindylusi N. A. Pramita, Dira Asri Prihantini, Campina Illa PVMambru, Yohanis Rada, Adrianus Robertus H. Nule Serfandus Bria Bria Sintha Anabokai Sipayung, Boanerges Putra Siprianus Septian Manek Sri Hardina Taena, Werenfidus Theodorus Fobia Tulasi, Angelus Radegundo Werenfridus Taena Yasinhta Bete Yohanes Lapy Taman Yohanes P. V Mambur Yohanes P. V. Mambur Yohanes Pebrian Vianney Mambur Yohanes Ricardus Seran Yosefina M. Fallo Yosefina M.Fallo Yosefina Marice Fallo Yoseph Daniel Jemai Yoseph Daniel Jemai Yudhistira Ardana Yuli Purbaningsih Yumina Naat