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Apriyanti, Fitri
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Hubungan Status gizi dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Sawah Tria padna, Alkeke; Apriyanti, Fitri; Dhilon, Dhini Anggraini
Evidence Midwifery Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): JANUARI 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/emj.v3i1.21464

Abstract

Anemia is a condition in which the number of red blood cells or the amount of hemoglobin (oxygen transport protein) is below normal. Most pregnant women experience anemia which is not dangerous. In pregnant women, anemia can increase the risk of complications during pregnancy and childbirth. Antepartum and postpartum hemorrhage are more common in anemic women and are more often fatal, because anemic women cannot tolerate blood loss. The impact of anemia on pregnancy varies from very mild complaints to disruption of pregnancy continuity (abortion, immature or premature birth), disruption of the labor process (inertia, atonia, prolonged labor, atonic bleeding), disorders during the postpartum period (uterine sub-involution, endurance against infection and stress, low breast milk production), and disorders of the fetus (abortion, dysmaturity, microsomy, LBW, perinatal death). The aim of this research is to determine the correlation between nutritional status and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in the UPT work area of ??the Sawah Community Health Center in 2022. This research design uses quantitative research methods with a case control approach. Case samples were taken using a retrospective approach. The samples were some pregnant women in the working area of ??the Sawah Community Health Center and the research population included all data on pregnant women in the working area of ??the Sawah Community Health Center in 2022 as many as 376 people. There were 57 normal pregnant women who were not anemic and 57 pregnant women with anemia. This research uses a check list sheet. Univariate data analysis with Chi-Squere test. The results of this study showed that there was a relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women (P value 0.001) < (0.05). There is a relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in the UPT work area of ??the Sawah Community Health Center in 2022
Faktor–Faktor Yang Menyebabkan Terjadinya Hipertensi Pada Ibu Hamil Di RSIA Husada Bunda Nurul Afifah; Luthfi , Amir; Apriyanti, Fitri
Evidence Midwifery Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/emj.v3i2.25943

Abstract

Hypertension for pregnant women (gestational) is the cause of 10-15% of complications in pregnancy and is part of the triad of complications besides bleeding and infection. The aim of the research is to find out the factors that cause high blood pressure in pregnant women at RSIA Husada Bunda in 2022. This type of research is quantitative research with a case control design. The number of respondents in this research was 47 cases (pregnant women with high blood pressure) and 47 controls (normal pregnant women without high blood pressure) using random sampling techniques. Data collection uses a checklist sheet. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi Square test. The results of the univariate analysis showed that 49 respondents (52.1%) had normal nutritional status, 49 respondents (52.1%) had parity that was not at risk, as many as 58 respondents (61.7%) had jobs that were not at risk, and as many as 47 respondents (50.0%) had high blood pressure. The results of the Chi Square test, P value, namely 0.000 < 0.05, means that a link was found between nutritional status and cases of high blood pressure for pregnant women in the RSIA Husada Bunda area in 2022. RSIA Husada Bunda area in 2022, Pvalue is 0.000, meaning that a link between work and cases of high blood pressure was found for pregnant women in the RSIA Husada Bunda area in 2022.
Hubungan kehamilan gemeli dengan kejadian berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) di RSUD bangkinang kabupaten kampar Herlena, Herlena; Apriyanti, Fitri; Syahda, Syukrianti
Evidence Midwifery Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/emj.v3i2.26557

Abstract

The Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) is the first indicator in determining a child's health status as a reflection of the health status and basic needs of society. One of the causes of high infant mortality rates is low birth weight (LBW). Low Birth Weight (LBW) is a low birth weight baby born with a body weight of less than 2500 grams. LBW is a health problem that needs to be treated seriously because LBW contributes to neonatal death. Babies with low birth weight are 20 times more likely to die than normal babies. The aim of the research is to analyze the relationship between happy pregnancies and the incidence of low body weight (LBW) at Bangkinang District Hospital in 2022. The type of research is analytical research with a case control design. The research was conducted in August 2023 with a total of 62 respondents (babies who experienced low birth weight) and 62 controls (babies who did not experience low birth weight) using random sampling techniques. Data collection uses a checklist sheet. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi Square test. The results of univariate analysis showed that 52 respondents (46.5%) had uneventful pregnancies. The results of the Chi Square test show a relationship between LBW pregnancies and the incidence of low birth weight (LBW) (p value = 0.002) at Bangkinang District Hospital in 2022. The suggestion of this research is to minimize the incidence of LBW and improve health services even better by providing counseling to pregnant women to prevent the occurrence of LBW in newborn babies
Asuhan Kebidanan Pada Balita Dengan Masalah Diare Di Praktek Mandiri Bidan Risanna Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Laboy Jaya Tahun 2023 Br ritonga, Afrilia Rahma; Apriyanti, Fitri; Parmin, Joria
Evidence Midwifery Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): JULI 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/emj.v3i3.26694

Abstract

Diarrhea is still a global problem with high levels of morbidity and mortality in various countries, especially in developing countries, and is also one of the main causes of high morbidity and mortality rates for children under five in the world, especially for children aged 1 to 4 years. The role of midwives is very important in providing midwifery care to toddlers with diarrhea problems. Obtaining evidence based in addition to Varney's 7 steps regarding 5 types of diarrhea as a reference for handling toddlers with diarrhea and obtaining treatment for diarrhea. This research aims to determine midwifery care for toddlers with diarrhea problems at the Risanna Midwife Independent Practice in the Laboy Jaya Health Center Work Area in 2023. The type of research used in the case study is descriptive research. The subject of this case study is a toddler with diarrhea, namely An.F. The results of this research were midwifery care for toddlers aged 4 years who experienced diarrhea problems at PMB Risanna, Laboy Jaya Community Health Center Working Area in 2023, by providing ORS, zinc tablets, nutritious food in small but frequent portions (eggs, vegetables, temped and tofu) and health education on how to prevent diarrhea in toddlers. The assessment was carried out using SOAP and carried out in 3 visits with the result that An.F recovered from diarrhea. It is hoped that mothers of toddlers will prevent dehydration in toddlers who experience diarrhea, such as giving ORS from household kitchen ingredients, namely a mixture of salt and sugar as initial management for toddlers suffering from diarrhea
Hubungan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Besi Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan Kejadian Anemia Di Desa Koto Perambahan Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Kampa Kabupaten Kampar Tahun 2023 Lestari, Melani; Apriyanti, Fitri; Lubis, Dumasari
Evidence Midwifery Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): JULI 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/emj.v3i3.31516

Abstract

Anemia merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat terbesar didunia terutama di negara berkembang seperti Indonesia. Untuk menekan angka kejadian anemia, pemerintah melakukan penanggulangan dengan cara pemberian tablet besi. Oleh karena itu ibu hamil dapat patuh dalam mengonsumsi tablet besi sehingga menjamin meningkatnya kadar hemoglobin ibu hamil. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui hubungan kepatuhan konsumsi tablet besi pada ibu hamil dengan kejadian anemia di Desa Koto Perambahan Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Kampa Kabupaten Kampar Tahun 2023. Jenis penelitian observasional analitik dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional. Populasi yaitu semua ibu hamil di Desa Koto Perambahan sebanyak 111 orang dan sampel sebanyak 86 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan analisa data menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa ada hubungan kepatuhan konsumsi tablet besi pada ibu hamil dengan kejadian anemia dengan p value (0,033). Dari penelitian ini sangat diharapkan ibu hamil untuk dapat patuh mengonsumsi tablet besi dan makan makanan yang mengandung zat besi untuk mencegah ibu hamil mengalami terjadinya anemia.
Pola Asuh, Sanitasi Lingkungan, Kejadian Underweight di Desa Alahair, Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti, Riau Nikmah, Raudhatun; Afrinis, Nur; Apriyanti, Fitri
Jurnal Ilmu Gizi dan Dietetik Vol 3 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Departemen Gizi Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia, IPB dan PERGIZI PANGAN Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25182/jigd.2024.3.1.40-47

Abstract

Salah satu masalah gizi pada balita adalah kekurangan gizi (underweight). Adapun faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian underweight pada balita adalah pola asuh dan sanitasi lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pola asuh dan sanitasi lingkungan dengan kejadian underweight di Desa Alahair Tahun 2023. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Maret-April 2023. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu dan anak balita umur 12-59 bulan yang berada pada lokasi penelitian yaitu Desa Alahair dengan jumlah 371 orang dengan sampel sebanyak 79 orang balita. Teknik pengambilan sampel diambil dengan teknik simple random sampling. Alat ukur dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner, timbangan dan microtoise. Analisa data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisa univariat dan bivariate dengan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebagian besar responden memiliki pola asuh kurang (62,0%), memiliki sanitasi lingkungan buruk (55,7%) dan balita mengalami underweight (58,2%), Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa terdapat hubungan pola asuh dengan kejadian underweight pada balita usia 12-59 bulan di Desa Alahair dengan p-value 0,001 dan terdapat hubungan sanitasi lingkungan dengan kejadian underweight pada balita usia 12-59 bulan di Desa Alahair dengan p-value 0,002. Diharapkan kepada orang tua khususnya ibu yang memiliki balita dengan underweight untuk lebih memperhatikan pola makan pada anak yang agar anak tidak menggalami underweight.
Co-Authors Afiah Afiah Afrinis, Nur Alini Alini Alini, Alini Anggraini Dhilon, Dhini Arrizqi Ramadhan Arvan, Arvan Bangun, Rosani Br ritonga, Afrilia Rahma Budiastuti Dhilon, Dhini Anggraini Dwi Mawardi, Nira Enjelika, Enjelika Fitriyeni, Fitriyeni Habibah, Fiza Asri Fauziah Harahap, Dewi Anggriani Hastuty, Milda Herlena Herlena, Herlena Indriani, Novita Irdawati Irdawati Istihayyu Buansari Jannah, Fitri Khafidhatul Lasepa, Wanda Lestari, Melani Lubis, Dumasari Luthfi , Amir Mawaddah, Jannatul Melvi Melani Putri Miftahurrahmi, Miftahurrahmi Natasya, Lidiya Nikmah, Raudhatun Nur Elza Syafira Nurazizah, Annisa Nurdini, Rahmi Aulia Nurlinda Nurlinda, Nurlinda Nurul Afifah Parmin, Joria Pullammanappalil, Pratap Ramadhani, Laily Isna Robby Sudarman Suziana, Suziana Syukrianti Syahda Tria padna, Alkeke Yanis, Heri Yenni Arif Rahman Zulindra, Ryan Achmad Kusuma