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Pathology of Silver Rasbora (Rasbora argyrotaenia) After Injection of Polyhhenol From Kappaphycus alvarezii Kumalaningrum, Dwi Retna; Mauludia, Farida; Asyabil, Alin; Wahyudi, Diki; Amalya, Tria; Prayogi , M. Fahmi Dimas
JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): JFMR on November
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jfmr.2025.009.03.9

Abstract

Rasbora argyrotaenia is an endemic Indonesian freshwater fish with high economic value. However, its population has decreased due to overexploitation and environmental pollution. One of the sustainable aquaculture approaches that is being developed is the utilisation of natural bioactive compounds such as polyphenol from Kappaphycus alvarezii seaweed. This study aimed to evaluate the pathological impact of polyphenol extract injections from K. alvarezii at various doses on the liver of silver rasbora.  The test fish were given injections into their abdomens at doses of 5.4, 7.2, and 9.0 mg/kg body weight. Tannic acid was used as the positive control, and no injection was given as the negative control. Histopathological results revealed hepatocyte degeneration and necrosis, which worsened at a dose of 9.0 mg/kg, indicating oxidative stress as the primary mechanism of tissue damage. Water quality parameters during the study were within the optimal range for fish life. These findings suggest that while polyphenols have the potential to act as immunostimulants, their use at high doses may cause significant liver toxicity. Therefore, their utilisation in aquaculture must be carefully managed and based on optimal dosages.
Demonstrating Reading Aloud in Improving EFL Student’s Pronunciation Latifah, Arifatul; Kristi Nuraini; Henri Fatkurochman; Wahyudi, Diki
ENGLISH FRANCA : Academic Journal of English Language and Education Vol. 9 No. 2 November (2025)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/ef.v9i2 November.14855

Abstract

The pronunciation of the English phonemes /ʃ/, /ð/ and /θ/ remains challenging for EFL learners in Indonesia due to the absence of these sounds in the Indonesian Phonological system. A preliminary study conducted with eleventh-grade students at SMK Al-Mu’ien revealed that the average pronunciation score was only 46.97, which was far below the minimum criterian of succes (70). This classroom action research aimed to determine how to improve students’ pronunciation by applying the Reading Aloud technique to XI grade students at SMK Al-Mu’ien in Jember. Data were collected through a pronunciation test to measure students' accuracy in pronouncing 51 targeted phonemes. Classroom observations were done to document the application of the Reading Aloud technique during each cycle. The data were then analyzed quantitatively to evaluate the improvements the students have made in their pronunciation and to capture how the learning process has taken place. The finding continuous improvement from the preliminary study (46.97) to Cycle 1 (53.58) and Cycle 2 (66.36), with 63.63% of students achieving the success criteria. The result suggest that the use of Reading Aloud, supported by teacher modeling, corrective feedback, and repetitive practice can significantly enhance students’ pronunciation. This study contributes to the growing body of literature on pronunciation teaching and highlights the pedagogical value of Reading Aloud for EFL learners.
Analisis Kinerja Panitia Pemungutan Suara (PPS) Dalam Pemutakhiran Data Pemilih Untuk Mewujudkan DPT yang Akurat Desa Tempuran Kecamatan Bantaran Kabupaten Probolinggo Rahmadi, Andhi Nur; Wahyudi, Diki; Agustyan, Achmad Dany; Indria, Hendrik Andrianto
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 6 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18095554

Abstract

The process of updating voter data is a critical step in organizing elections, considering that an accurate Permanent Voter List (DPT) serves as the foundation for the validity of election results. This study was conducted to examine the performance of the Village Voting Committee (PPS) at the village level, specifically in Tempuran Village, in the context of data updating with the perspective of Good Governance principles, namely Effectiveness and Equality. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, with data obtained from in-depth interviews, direct field observations, and studies of related documents. The study results show that the PPS has worked through planned procedures, including the recruitment process, inter-party coordination, checking and listing activities (coklit), compilation of the Provisional Voter List (DPS), determination of the DPT, as well as supervisory duties during voting and vote counting. Analysis based on Grindle's theory indicates that although the institutional and administrative capacity of the PPS is quite good, its level of effectiveness still faces challenges such as variations in human resource capabilities, shortages of operational resources, and minimal community response to data correction invitations. Consequently, efforts to improve member competencies, innovations in public communication, and better resource allocation are essential to perfect the voter data updating process in future elections.
Political Positioning of the Gerindra Party and the National Awakening Party (PKB) in the 2024 Indonesian General Election Assidiq, Fajri; Wahyudi, Diki
Internasional Journal of Politics and Public Policy Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): January (On Process)
Publisher : Konsultan Surya Buanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70214/3efdg330

Abstract

This study examines the political positioning of the Great Indonesia Movement Party (Gerindra) and the National Awakening Party (PKB) in Indonesia’s 2024 General Election. Both parties represent contrasting ideological foundations and voter bases, making them important cases for analyzing contemporary party competition. Using a qualitative approach based on a literature review of academic studies, media sources, and electoral data, this research applies political marketing and positioning theory to explore how each party constructs and communicates its identity. The findings show that Gerindra adopts a nationalist-populist positioning centered on strong personal leadership, patriotism, and economic sovereignty, which effectively attracts cross-demographic support, particularly among young voters. In contrast, PKB maintains a cultural-religious positioning rooted in moderate Islamic values and strong ties to Nahdlatul Ulama (NU), resulting in a loyal but segmented electorate. Although PKB demonstrates stable electoral growth, its positioning is less competitive compared to Gerindra’s broader appeal. The study concludes that political positioning plays a crucial role in shaping voter preferences and electoral outcomes in Indonesia’s evolving democratic landscape.
Ketergantungan Penerima Bantuan Sosial dan Dampaknya terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Kota Malang Wahyudi, Diki; Rizky, Azka; Ismanto, Dewinnisa Thiflingga
Jurnal Sosial Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Juli (On Process)
Publisher : Konsultan Surya Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70214/jwcm4c85

Abstract

Abstrak Dalam kebijakan kesejahteraan, bantuan sosial merupakan alat penting untuk melindungi kelompok rentan dan miskin dari guncangan ekonomi dan sosial. Namun, jika dukungan rutin dan jangka panjang tidak dipadukan dengan teknik pemberdayaan yang efektif, hal ini dapat menyebabkan ketergantungan di kalangan penerima manfaat. Dengan fokus pada pendapatan, konsumsi rumah tangga, partisipasi tenaga kerja dan kesejahteraan jangka panjang di Kota Malang, studi ini berusaha menganalisis ketergantungan penerima bantuan sosial dan dampaknya terhadap kesejahteraan. Menggunakan metodologi literatur review, studi ini meninjau laporan resmi dan publikasi dari tahun 2023–2025 yang relevan dengan topik ketergantungan kesejahteraan dan bantuan sosial. Analisis dilakukan secara naratif dengan menghubungkan temuan teoretis dan empiris menggunakan kerangka teori ketergantungan kesejahteraan. Temuan studi menunjukkan bahwa bantuan sosial di Kota Malang sangat penting untuk menjaga stabilitas pengeluaran rumah tangga yang rendah dan membantu menurunkan tingkat kemiskinan secara bertahap antara tahun 2023 - 2025. Namun, bantuan sosial memiliki dampak yang relatif kecil dalam meningkatkan pendapatan dan mempromosikan kesejahteraan jangka panjang. Ketergantungan penerima bantuan sosial dapat mengurangi motivasi untuk bekerja dan menunda perjalanan menuju kemandirian finansial, terutama jika dukungan tersebut tidak dipadukan dengan inisiatif pemberdayaan. Studi ini menyoroti pentingnya merevisi program bantuan sosial untuk mendukung kesejahteraan dan kemandirian ekonomi berkelanjutan di perkotaan, selain memberikan perlindungan jangka pendek.