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Mitigating Anxiety Symptoms: Potential of Phenol Compounds in Organic Red Ginger from Simalungun Regency Dania, Ira Aini; Novziransyah, Nanda; Pangestuti, Dewi; Akbar, Surya; Sari Ayu, Mayang; Lubis, Adi Raja Brando; Ayu, Mayang Sari; Saputra, Donalry Agus
Indonesian Food Science and Technology Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Volume 8 Number 2, July 2025 |IFSTJ|
Publisher : Department of Technology of Agricultural product (THP) Jambi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ifstj.v8i2.34374

Abstract

Abstract— According to WHO (World Health Organization), anxiety disorders affected 266 million people globally in 2019, or 5.3% of the population. As the second most common mental disorder after depression, anxiety impacts 284 million people and significantly contributes to the disease burden worldwide. Meanwhile, regional prevalence rates are 19.2%, 16.2%, 9.0%, and 11.8% in North America, Europe, Africa, and Southeast Asia, with particularly 57.5% and 68.8% rates among pregnant women in Bali (2020) and Semarang (2023), respectively. In this context, ginger (Zingiber officinale), traditionally used for various ailments, contains phenol such as shogaol, zingerone, gingerol, and 6-shogaol, which have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties for reducing anxiety. Therefore, this research aims to analyze the phenol contents of ginger using UV-Vis spectrophotometry in the Faculty of Pharmacy, University of North Sumatra. The results show that there is a strong correlation of 0.9794 between gallic acid and phenol content. Additionally, phenol levels are reported with different extraction methods including 43.2653 mgGAE/g (4.326%) with water, 62.7680 mgGAE/g (6.27%) with 70% ethanol, and 129.7456 mgGAE/g (12.97%) with 96% ethanol. The highest phenol content in organic red ginger using 96% ethanol suggests the potential to reduce anxiety by counteracting free radicals.
Analisis Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Penjualan, Profitabilitas, Risiko Pasar, dan Inflasi Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Sektor Consumer Non-Cyclicals Pangestuti, Dewi; Said , Aldi Patria
Jurnal Nusantara Aplikasi Manajemen Bisnis Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Nusantara Aplikasi Manajemen Bisnis
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NUSANTARA PGRI KEDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/nusamba.v9i2.20574

Abstract

Research aim: This study aims to identify the effect of sales growth, profitability, market risk, and inflation on firm value. Method: This quantitative research study utilized purposive sampling to obtain a sample of 59 companies. The data analysis technique used was the Generalized Method of Moments in Eviews 12. Research Finding: The study found that sales growth does not significantly influence firm value. However, profitability positively impacts firm value, while market risk and inflation have negative impacts. Theoretical contribution: This study enriches the literature on the relationship between sales growth variables, profitability, market risk, and inflation on company value, especially in the consumer non-cyclical sector, using the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM). Practitioner implication: This study provides insights for non-cyclical consumer sector companies in Indonesia to focus on resource management efficiency and cost control strategies to increase profitability. Research limitation: This analysis does not include other internal company factors, such as management policies or product innovations that can affect company value. Further research is needed to explore additional factors that can provide a more comprehensive understanding.
ADDRESSING HYPERTENSION IS CRUCIAL TO MITIGATING COGNITIVE DECLINE AND IMPROVING PATIENTS' QUALITY OF LIFE Pangestuti, Dewi; Lubis, Adhayani; Lubis, Adi Raja Brando; Mukminin, Amirul; Dania, Ira Aini; Saputra, Donalry Agus; Sajow, Stenly Hely
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Volume 9, Nomor 1, March 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiituj.v9i1.34442

Abstract

Hypertension, a condition characterized by persistent elevated blood pressure, often places individuals at risk of developing complications that can adversely impact their quality of life. One notable complication associated with hypertension is cognitive dysfunction. A study published in the Journal of Alzheimer's Disease (2020) demonstrated that individuals with long-standing hypertension exhibited an elevated risk of developing cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease. Preliminary research suggests that approximately 12.5 percent of hypertensive deaths may be attributable to underlying factors. Aims: This study aims to examine the cognitive deficits in patients with hypertension and summarise research on the relationship between hypertension and cognitive impairment. This analytical research study with a cross-sectional design, total sample of 84 individuals who suffer from hypertension, the ages of 60 and 79 years old. The sample selected using purposive sampling, instruments used in this study were medical record and Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) questionnaire. The data was analyzed univariate and bivariate with the Chi Square statistical test. The MMSE cognitive function test revealed that out of 84 individuals with hypertension, 67.85% had normal cognitive function, while 32.14%) moderate cognitive impairment. The sample for the research consisted of 40 male individuals (47.61%) and 44 female individuals (52.38%). Hypertension can affect a person's cognitive function which has an impact on quality of life.
Deconstructing the ESG black box: A systematic review of risk heterogeneity, measurement noise, and financial stability Pangestuti, Dewi; Subur, Subur
Akuntansiku Vol 5 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : PT WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/akuntansiku.v5i1.2070

Abstract

This review synthesizes research on the understanding of sustainability risks in the financial sector, focusing on three key components of sustainability risk: environmental, social, and governance (ESG). Although the integration of ESG in finance is becoming increasingly important, the primary challenges are risk heterogeneity and measurement inconsistencies. This study aims to develop a taxonomy of sustainability risks, evaluate their impact on financial stability and investment decisions, and identify best practices in ESG-based risk management. To achieve this, the review examines 60 empirical, qualitative, and conceptual studies published between 2000 and 2025, focusing on the banking sector and emerging markets. A variety of methodologies are employed, including econometric analysis, artificial intelligence (AI), and case studies. The findings indicate that environmental and governance risks have a significant impact on financial stability, while social risks still require more accurate measurement. ESG integration has proven to enhance risk mitigation, though challenges remain regarding data quality, regulatory fragmentation, and inconsistent metrics. The use of AI technology and agile methods can improve risk assessment accuracy and adaptability. The study also finds that sustainability crisis management is more focused on risk anticipation rather than reactive responses to crises. The practical implications of these findings highlight the need for a coordinated ESG risk management framework, as well as further research on the role of technology and crisis response strategies in strengthening sustainable financial stability.
Faktor Resiko Malaria Di Bagan Kuala Kecamatan Tanjung Beringin Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai Tahun 2023 Sari, Siti Kemala; Pangestuti, Dewi; Rizkillah, Saadur; Ritonga, Tiara Arlini
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/best.v8i1.10687

Abstract

Banyak faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian malaria antara lain faktor inang, agen, dan kondisi lingkungan . Malaria memberikan beban pada sektor kesehatan, menurunkan produktivitas kerja, meningkatkan ketidakhadiran siswa, menimbulkan kerugian ekonomi, termasuk kerugian di sektor pariwisata. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif observasional yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei -September 2023 . Sampel pada penelitian ini merupakan penderita malaria di Puskesmas Pembantu Desa Bagan Kuala sebanyak 31 orang dengan teknik total sampling. Data yang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dari hasil wawancara terhadap responden menggunakan kuesioner oleh peneliti. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui karakteristik responden, faktor rumah, faktor lingkungan rumah dan faktor perilaku responden di Desa Bagan Kuala Kecamatan Tanjung Beringin Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai. Hasil penelitian ditemukan 61,3% diketahui pasien berjenis kelamin laki-laki, dengan usia terbanyak pada kelompok 26-35 tahun sebesar 35,5%. Jenis rumah terbanyak adalah yang terbuat dari kayu dan campuran batu kayu sebesar masing-masing 13%, rumah tidak berkawat kasa ventilasi sebesar 96,8%, tidak terdapat semak rimbun di sekitar rumah sebesar 64,5%, tidak ditemukannya keberadaan kandang hewan di sekitar rumah sebesar 93,5%, rumah dekat rawa 90,3%, rumah dekat laut 61,3%, rumah dekat sungai 80,6%, tidur tidak menggunakan kelambu sebesar 54,8%, menggunakan obat nyamuk bakar 70,9%, keluar rumah tidak menggunakan baju dan celana panjang 51,6% dan aktifitas di luar rumah pada malam hari sebesar 74,2%.