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Journal : Media Ilmu Kesehatan

The relationship between parental work and child growth and development Sunarsih, Tri; Astuti, Endah Puji; Sahnti, Elvika Fit Ari; Abidah, Alief Nur Insyiroh
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v13i2.1427

Abstract

Background: The parent's occupation factor is important because it can influence the quality of parenting, economic conditions, and family environment, all of which contribute to child development.Objective: This study aims to identify and analyze the relationship between parental economic status, namely parental employment, and child growth and development.Method: The research uses survey methods with a quantitative approach. Data was collected from respondents of mothers with children aged 0-5 years. Data analysis was carried out using the Chi-Square test to determine the significance of the relationship between parental employment and children's growth and development.Results: The study's results show a significant relationship between fathers' work and child growth, where children of fathers who work as laborers have the most normal growth. Meanwhile, maternal employment has a significant relationship with child development, with the highest normal development in children of mothers who do not work. However, maternal employment did not show an important relationship with child growth.Conclusion: This study concludes that the father's work has more influence on children's physical growth, while the mother's work has more influence on child development. These results show that parental employment characteristics have important implications for child development
The relationship between parental work and child growth and development Sunarsih, Tri; Astuti, Endah Puji; Sahnti, Elvika Fit Ari; Abidah, Alief Nur Insyiroh
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v13i2.1427

Abstract

Background: The parent's occupation factor is important because it can influence the quality of parenting, economic conditions, and family environment, all of which contribute to child development.Objective: This study aims to identify and analyze the relationship between parental economic status, namely parental employment, and child growth and development.Method: The research uses survey methods with a quantitative approach. Data was collected from respondents of mothers with children aged 0-5 years. Data analysis was carried out using the Chi-Square test to determine the significance of the relationship between parental employment and children's growth and development.Results: The study's results show a significant relationship between fathers' work and child growth, where children of fathers who work as laborers have the most normal growth. Meanwhile, maternal employment has a significant relationship with child development, with the highest normal development in children of mothers who do not work. However, maternal employment did not show an important relationship with child growth.Conclusion: This study concludes that the father's work has more influence on children's physical growth, while the mother's work has more influence on child development. These results show that parental employment characteristics have important implications for child development
Health belief model in pregnant women in the free nutritional meal program: a review Rosdiana; Utami, Nendhi Wahyunia; Sunarsih, Tri; Astuti, Endah Puji; Shanti, Elvika Fit Ari
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v14i2.1646

Abstract

Background: Stunting is still a serious problem in Indonesia, one of which is caused by malnutrition since pregnancy.Objective: To systematically identify and map the use of HBM in understanding pregnant women's compliance with nutritional intervention programs, especially free nutritious meals.Methods: This scoping review was conducted based on the Arksey and O'Malley framework and followed the PRISMA-ScR guidelines. The literature was searched through the PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar databases in 2018–2025. The studies reviewed were original studies with a quantitative, qualitative, or mixed methods approach that used HBM in pregnant women.Results: From 12 selected studies, it was found that HBM components such as perceived benefits, barriers, and cues to action had a significant effect on the nutritional behavior of pregnant women. Driving factors include culture-based education, family support, and the use of educational media. Meanwhile, the main barriers include economic constraints, food access, and cultural norms.Conclusion: HBM effectively understands pregnant women's behavior in the free nutritious meal program. HBM-based educational interventions integrated with community approaches and digital technology are recommended to improve the program's effectiveness.
The influence of trust and social norms on the utilization of health service access in pregnant women Sunarsih, Tri; Astuti, Endah Puji; Shanti, Elvika Fit Ari
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v14i2.1721

Abstract

Background: Maternal health is a crucial aspect of pregnancy, requiring adequate healthcare access to ensure the well-being of both mother and fetus. However, various social, cultural, and economic factors influence healthcare utilization among pregnant women.Objective: This study aims to analyze the impact of trust and social norms on healthcare access among pregnant women in Ngalang, Gedangsari, Gunungkidul.Methods: A quantitative approach was employed using multiple regression analysis, with healthcare access as the dependent variable and trust and social norms as independent variables. Data were collected from mothers with young children (0–6 years) through a structured questionnaire. Descriptive statistics and classical assumption tests were conducted to ensure data validity.Results: The results indicate that most respondents (76.3%) have high levels of trust and adherence to social norms, which significantly influence their utilization of healthcare services. The regression analysis shows a positive and significant relationship between trust, social norms, and healthcare access, with a determination coefficient (R²) of 19.4%.Conclusion: This suggests that while trust and social norms contribute to healthcare utilization, other factors also play a role. Additionally, traditional beliefs and limited health literacy may hinder healthcare access despite high trust levels.