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Fuqaha's Views On Siri Marriage Adrianto, Adrianto; Sitorus, Khalid; Farid, Diana; Patronimik, Baktybek; Gussevi, Sofia
Mawaddah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Mei
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52496/mjhki.v3i1.28

Abstract

Marriage is a sacred institution that is safeguarded by Sharia to ensure fairness, openness and sustainability of the relationship between husband and wife. One of these safeguards is the presence of guardians and witnesses in the marriage contract. Hikmah at-Tasyri' shows that the presence of guardians and witnesses serves as a deterrent to fraud and as a form of strengthening the marriage bond. In fact, the Prophet Muhammad SAW recommended announcing the marriage through a celebration or walimah. This research uses a qualitative approach with a library research method, which examines the opinions of classical and contemporary scholars regarding the importance of the presence of witnesses and publication in marriage. The results show that marriage that is not witnessed, not publicized, and not registered is not permissible. As for marriages that are witnessed by two witnesses but the witnesses have been “ordered” or are not independent, it is ruled makruh by several companions and tabi'in such as Umar RA, Urwah, Abdullah ibn Ubaidillah, Ibn Utbah, Sa'bi, Nafi' (servant of Ibn Umar), as well as imams such as Abu Hanifah, Shafi'i, and Ibn Munzir. Thus, it can be concluded that the presence of witnesses and publication in marriage is a sunnah muakkadah that is highly recommended to maintain the transparency and legality of marriage in the view of sharia.
PENGARUH SERVANT LEADERSHIP DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI SEKOLAH TERHADAP KINERJA GURU PADA SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS NEGERI DI KOTA PADANG Santosa, Fitrah; Adrianto, Adrianto; Syamsir, Syamsir; Khaidir, Afriva
Jurnal Kepemimpinan dan Pengurusan Sekolah Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): September
Publisher : STKIP Pesisir Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34125/jkps.v4i2.258

Abstract

The objectives of this study were: 1) to determine the effect of servant leadership on teacher performance in state senior high schools in the city of Padang. 2) to determine the effect of school organizational culture on teacher performance in state senior high schools in the city of Padang . This study used an associative quantitative method, the population of this study were all state senior high school teachers in the city of Padang, with a sample of 292 teachers. Analysis of the data used in this study is a regression analysis technique, in addition, the researchers also used descriptive analysis to obtain a descriptive measurement from each research variables. The results of this study are: 1) servant leadership has a positive and significant effect on teacher performance in State Senior High Schools in the City of Padang. 2) school organizational culture has a positive and significant effect on teacher performance in State Senior High Schools in the city of Padang