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Formulasi Dan Uji Mutu Fisik Ekstrak Etanol Rimpang Kunyit Putih (Curcuma Zedoaria) Pada Sediaan Tablet Dengan Variasi Bahan Polivinil Pirolidon Dan Starch 1500 Rika, Putu; Juliadi, Debby; Putra, I Made Agus Sunadi
Usadha Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Usadha: Jurnal Integrasi Obat Tradisional
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/usadha.v2i2.7363

Abstract

The white turmeric plant (Curcuma zedoaria) is a species from the Zingiberaceae family which is very important in traditional medicine and the medicinal industry. Apart from being used as a food or beverage ingredient, white turmeric is also used as a traditional medicine, such as stomach ache medicine, stomach booster, fever reducer and can treat skin diseases. This study aims to determine the effect of the concentration of polyvinyl pyrrolidone binder and starch 1500 disintegrating agent on the physical properties of tablets and to obtain a white turmeric rhizome ethanol extract tablet formula which has the best physical quality test. The method used in the manufacture of tablets is the wet granulation method, because this method can improve flow properties and increase compressibility. The results of this study on the physical quality testing of FI and FIII tablets have fulfilled the physical quality test requirements for tablets, but FII has not fulfilled the physical quality test requirements for tablet preparations because FII does not meet the disintegration time test requirements, this is influenced by the concentration of polyvinyl pyrrolidone binder (PVP) was higher than Starch 1500 disintegrant. In this study, FIII had the best physical quality test, where FIII was a physical quality test and had the fastest tablet disintegration time, which was 10 minutes. This is influenced by the higher concentration of Starch 1500 disintegrant, which is 8% compared to the polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) binder, which is 5%.
Transfer knowledge teknologi formulasi granul untuk diversifikasi produk pengusaha sarang walet Suena, Ni Made Dharma Shantini; Juliadi, Debby; Suradnyana, I Gede Made; Antari, Ni Putu Udayana; Adrianta, Ketut Agus
Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (JIPEMAS) Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : University of Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jipemas.v6i2.19396

Abstract

Mitra program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah termasuk dalam kategori masyarakat yang bergerak ke arah ekonomi produktif yang melakukan usaha pengolahan sarang walet berupa jelly konsentrat sarang walet dalam skala industri rumah tangga dengan Merk “Maha Birdnest Bali” yang berlokasi di Denpasar, Bali. Mitra memiliki ternakan sarang walet di daerah Banggai-Sulawesi Tengah. Program pengabdian dengan metode Service Learning ini dirancang untuk memberikan manfaat kepada mitra dalam usahanya memasarkan produk olahan sarang walet dengan menginovasikannya menjadi bentuk granul sarang walet (GSW) yang memiliki ketahanan lebih lama, serta lebih nyaman dan praktis baik saat didistribusikan maupun saat dikonsumsi oleh konsumen. Pelaksanaan program pengabdian berupa transfer knowledge produksi GSW dan pendampingan produksi kepada mitra, serta penyediaan video tutorial produksi GSW bagi mitra. Program pengabdian ini memberikan manfaat nyata bagi peningkatan mutu produk Mitra, dari sisi inovasi bentuk dan rasa, peningkatan ketahanan, dan berpeluang besar meningkatkan omset dan produktivitas mitra. Program pengabdian berencana akan dilanjutkan berupa workshop atau pelatihan produksi GSW dan pengendalian-penjaminan mutu (quality control-quality assurance) bagi tenaga produksi untuk dapat terus menerus memproduksi produk yang berkualitas di tempat usaha mitra.
Formulasi dan Identifikasi Senyawa Minyak Atsiri Citrus hystrix DC. dengan GC-MS untuk Aktivitas Repelan terhadap Nyamuk Aedes aegypti Juliadi, Debby; Cahyaningsih, Erna; Suena, Ni Made Dharma Shantini
Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento Vol 11 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/medicamento.v11i2.11352

Abstract

Plant-based mosquito control offers a promising alternative to reduce the health and environmental risks associated with chemical insecticides. Citrus hystrix DC. (kaffir lime), a member of the Citrus genus, produces essential oils rich in bioactive compounds such as limonene, citronellal, and terpinolene, which are known for antimicrobial and insecticidal properties. This study focused on extracting essential oil from kaffir lime fruit, identifying its chemical constituents using gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC-MS), and evaluating the repellent efficacy of its spray formulation against Aedes aegypti. Essential oil was obtained through steam distillation and analyzed by GC-MS to determine its chemical profile. Repellent activity was assessed experimentally using 100 adult mosquitoes divided into five treatment groups, with spray formulations prepared at concentrations of 5%, 10%, and 15%. Data was analyzed using one-way ANOVA followed by post-hoc tests. GC-MS analysis revealed 90 compounds, with five major constituents: D-limonene (14.57%), limonene (13.92%), citronellal (6.66%), terpinolene (6.47%), and α-terpineol (5.74%). Repellent testing demonstrated that the 15% concentration provided the highest protection against mosquito landings. These findings confirm the potential of kaffir lime essential oil as an effective natural mosquito repellent and provide a scientific basis for developing eco-friendly, plant-derived vector control products. This research contributes to reducing dependence on synthetic insecticides and supports sustainable strategies for vector management that prioritize human health and environmental safety.