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EMPOWERMENT OF PRODUCTIVE ZAKAT FUNDS, SOLUTION FOR SMALL BUSINESS: (Evidence from Badan Amil Zakat Nasional Central Borneo) Hafizi, Muhammad Riza; Halipah, Nor
At-tijaroh: Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen dan Bisnis Islam Vol 7, No 1 (2021): JUNI 2021
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/tijaroh.v7i1.3165

Abstract

BAZNAS of Palangka Raya is a zakat management institution that is tasked with collecting, distributing and utilizing zakat. This study aims to analyze the optimization of productive zakat utilization in economic empowerment of mustahik, analysis of the benefits of productive zakat in improving the standard of life of mustahik, and analysis of the constraints that BAZNAS feels in optimizing productive zakat.This research is a qualitative type of research using a descriptive qualitative approach. The research subjects were four productive zakat managers and ten informants from mustahik who received revolving fund loan assistance. This research resulted in conclusions, namely, first, the optimization of zakat utilization in the framework of empowering the mustahik in BAZNAS of Palangka Raya through the Palangka Raya Sejahtera program has not been carried out optimally, due to the absence of supervision, assistance and guidance from BAZNAS so that there mustahik who misuse these funds. Second, the benefits of this program are very helpful in the economic empowerment of mustahik with an increase in business results, a network, an increase in family income, and independence. Third, the obstacles that are often felt by BAZNAS in optimizing them are the lack of human resources in management and in the field, the provision of business capital that is misused by mustahik, the lack of trust of muzaki in institutions, and the large number of ZIS collecting organizations besides BAZNAS.
FACTORS AFFECTING THE COST OF DEBT IN CONSUMER GOODS INDUSTRY COMPANIES Putri, Danisha Yoananda; Hafizi, Muhammad Riza; Wulandari, Diah
Jurnal Valuasi: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Valuasi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/vls.v4i1.239

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of liquidity, institutional ownership, and tax avoidance on debt costs, both partially and simultaneously. The research method used in this research is a quantitative method with a comparative causal research type. The number of samples for this research is 14 samples obtained using a purposive sampling method from 75 populations of consumer goods industrial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2017-2021. The data processing method uses multiple regression analysis with the SPSS 25 program. The research results show that liquidity has a negative and significant effect on the cost of debt, institutional ownership has a negative and significant effect on the cost of debt, and tax avoidance has a negative and significant effect on the cost of debt. Based on the F test, all independent variables, namely liquidity, institutional ownership, and tax avoidance, show a joint influence on the dependent variable, namely the cost of debt. Based on the results of the analysis, both partially and simultaneously liquidity, institutional ownership, and tax avoidance have a significant influence on the cost of debt in consumer goods industrial companies listed on the IDX in 2017-2021
Profitabilitas unit usaha syariah dipengaruhi non performing financing, financing to deposit ratio, office channeling dan inflasi Susiana, Susiana; Hafizi, Muhammad Riza; Asianingrum, Al Hujjah; Wardana, Guntur Kusuma
Jurnal Cendekia Keuangan Vol 3 No 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32503/jck.v3i2.5197

Abstract

Unit usaha syariah atau UUS adalah unit usaha yang dibentuk oleh bank konvensional yang dalam kegiatan usahanya berdasarkan pada prinsip syariah, melalui sistem perbankan ganda (dual banking system). Ditemukan beberapa penelitian mengenai profitabilitas UUS dengan hasil yang berbeda dan periode sebelum tahun 2022. Sehingga perlu adanya pembaharuan dan keberlanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Non Performing Financing (NPF), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Office Channeling, dan inflasi terhadap profitabilitas unit usaha syariah. Metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian ex post facto. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh laporan keuangan unit usaha syariah yang terdaftar di Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK). Sampel yang digunakan sebesar 26 data periode April 2020-Mei 2022, teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa NPF tidak berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas unit usaha syariah. FDR tidak berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas unit usaha syariah. Office channeling berpengaruh positif terhadap profitabilitas unit usaha syariah. Inflasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas unit usaha syariah. NPF, FDR, Office channeling dan inflasi secara bersama-sama berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas unit usaha syariah.
Pengaruh good corporate governance terhadap kinerja keuangan bank syariah di Indonesia Darmawan, Mualim; Hafizi, Muhammad Riza; Geovani, Andrea
Jurnal Cendekia Keuangan Vol 3 No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32503/jck.v3i1.4967

Abstract

Dewan Pengawas Syariah (DPS) merupakan istilah umum yang digunakan di Indonesia untuk menyebut institusi pengawasan internal syariah di bank syariah sedangkan Komite Manajemen Risiko/Risk Management Committee (RMC) merupakan mekanisme pengawas risiko yang penting bagi Perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Good Corporate Governance yang diukur dengan Dewan Pengawas Syariah dan Komite Manajemen Risiko terhadap kinerja keuangan bank syariah yang diukur dengan Return On Asset (ROA). Metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah perusahaan perbankan syariah dari tahun 2018 sampai tahun 2022, total sebanyak 35 sampel dan teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel independen Dewan Pengawas Syariah tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan, sedangkan Komite Manajemen Risiko berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan yang diukur dengan Return On Asset.
Influence Self-Service Technology Against Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty of PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) in the City of Palangka Raya Hafizi, Muhammad Riza; Insani, Jihan Dwi; Misra, Isra
Borneo Islamic Finance and Economics Journal BIFEJ VOL. 4, NO.1, Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/bifej.v4i1.8868

Abstract

Banking practitioners increasingly realize they can no longer serve customers with limited capabilities. Banking is also moving forward and collaborating to improve systems and strategies so that customers feel and prove to themselves that transactions with the help of technology make it easier. Starting from direct service carried out by employees, it becomes service independently without needing to go to the Bank first to make a transaction or something else. With the merger, the amount of capital has increased, so the use of BSI Mobile in Palangka Raya City should have developed and increased. This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of self-service technology on customer satisfaction of Indonesian Islamic banks in the city of Palangka Raya and whether there is an effect of self-service technology on customer loyalty to PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) in the city of Palangka Raya and whether customer satisfaction affects customer loyalty. Indonesian sharia bank in the city of Palangka Raya. This study uses primary data obtained directly through a questionnaire. Taking the number of samples in this study using the purposive sampling method with the Slovin formula, and found as many as 100 respondents. This study uses quantitative analysis methods, and data is processed using SmartPLS version 4.0. This research proves that Self-Service Technology positively and significantly affects customer satisfaction by showing a coefficient value of 0.740 and a t-statistic of 9.872. Self-Service Technology has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty, with a coefficient value of 0.341 and a t-statistic of 2.779. Moreover, customer satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty, with a coefficient value of 0.362 and a t-statistic of 2.910. And coefficient value Self-Service Technology on customer loyalty of 0.268 and t-statistics of 2.667. can also be interpreted as customer satisfaction as a variable intervening to play a full role.
Pengaruh Akuntabilitas dan Transparansi Terhadap Kepatuhan Muzakki dalam Membayar Zakat Profesi Safitri, Aulia Ramadhanti; Hafizi, Muhammad Riza; Himawan, Hilmi Satria; Mafrudhoh, Sokhifatul
Jurnal Bisnis Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Perdana Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62739/jb.v12i1.69

Abstract

Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji secara empiris pengaruh akuntabilitas dan transparansi terhadap kepatuhan muzakki dalam membayar zakat profesi dalam lingkup ASN di IAIN Palangka Raya. Metodologi/Pendekatan: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel berupa simple random sampling, melibatkan 70 responden yang merupakan ASN di IAIN Palangka Raya. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan SPSS versi 26, mencakup analisis deskriptif, uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linear berganda, serta uji hipotesis. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel akuntabilitas dan transparansi memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepatuhan muzakki ASN IAIN Palangka Raya dalam membayar zakat profesi. Implikasi Praktis: Penelitian ini memberikan rujukan bagi ASN dan unit pengelola zakat membuat kebijakan mengenai zakat penghasilan. Kebaruan: Penelitian ini akan berfokus pada analisis komponen yang dapat memberikan informasi dan data tentang zakat profesi di IAIN Palangka Raya.
Religious Moderates the Influence of Investment Knowledge on Interest in Investing in Green Sukuk Aulia, Deanti; Hafizi, Muhammad Riza; Mutmainah, Mutmainah; Majeed, Ali Nazar
AL-QARDH Vol 9 No 2 (2024): AL-QARDH
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Green sukuk are securities whose issuance proceeds are used to finance environmental projects (green projects). The issuance of green sukuk follows the mechanism for issuing state sukuk, as well as the contracts used in the issuance by Sharia principles. This research aims to determine public interest in investing in green sukuk to encourage sustainable development in the financial sector in Indonesia. This research involved 251 respondents from several universities in Central Kalimantan Province as research respondents. Analysis was carried out using partial least squares structural equation modeling with SEM PLS. The findings from the structural model show that the research model is structurally good because it meets all the model criteria. Overall, investment knowledge (KNE) is an important determinant that directs individual decisions to invest in environmentally friendly Sharia financial instruments. Finally, the research findings conclude that religiosity strengthens people's interest in investing in environmentally friendly Sharia financial instruments
PERAN PROFITABILITAS SEBAGAI PEMEDIASI PENGARUH INTENSITAS PERSEDIAAN TERHADAP PRAKTIK PENGHINDARAN PAJAK Anggraeni, Rara; Hafizi, Muhammad Riza; Himawan, Hilmi Satria
Modus Vol. 37 No. 1 (2025): VOL 37 NO 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Business and Economics Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/modus.v37i1.9982

Abstract

Over the past five years, Indonesia’s tax ratio has remained low, fluctuating between 8-10%, which falls short of the IMF’s benchmark. Various factors could contribute to this, with corporate tax avoidance being a significant one. This issue is underscored by the slow growth in tax revenues from different economic sectors between 2019 and 2023. Tax avoidance involves legal strategies by taxpayers to lower their tax liabilities by utilizing loopholes or ambiguities in tax regulations. This research seeks to analyze the impact of inventory intensity on tax avoidance, examine the link between inventory intensity and profitability, explore the influence of profitability on tax avoidance, and determine if profitability acts as a mediator between inventory intensity and tax avoidance. The study employed a quantitative, causal research approach, using secondary data sourced from financial statements of companies within the primary consumer sector for 2019-2023. A purposive sampling method was applied, resulting in a sample of 40 companies with 200 data points across the period. Data analysis was conducted through Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS), using SmartPLS 3.2.9 software. The findings indicate that while inventory intensity does not significantly affect tax avoidance directly, it does have a notable impact on profitability. Profitability, in turn, significantly affects tax avoidance. Furthermore, the mediation test results suggest that profitability serves as a mediator in the relationship between inventory intensity and tax avoidance. Keywords: tax avoidance; intensity inventory; profitability. Rendahnya rasio perpajakan Indonesia, yang hanya berada di kisaran 8-10% selama lima tahun terakhir, masih jauh dari standar yang ditetapkan IMF. Hal ini disinyalir disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor, salah satunya adalah praktik penghindaran pajak oleh perusahaan. Praktik ini semakin terlihat jelas dengan rendahnya pertumbuhan penerimaan pajak dari berbagai sektor ekonomi selama periode 2019-2023. Penghindaran pajak adalah tindakan legal yang dilakukan wajib pajak untuk mengurangi kewajiban pajak mereka dengan memanfaatkan celah atau ketidakjelasan dalam peraturan perpajakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali lebih dalam mengenai pengaruh intensitas persediaan terhadap praktik penghindaran pajak, meneliti hubungan antara intensitas persediaan dan profitabilitas, serta menganalisis bagaimana profitabilitas memengaruhi praktik penghindaran pajak. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga ingin melihat apakah profitabilitas dapat menjadi perantara antara intensitas persediaan dan praktik penghindaran pajak. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif berjenis kausalitas, penelitian ini memanfaatkan data sekunder dari laporan keuangan perusahaan sektor konsumen primer untuk tahun 2019-2023. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan melalui metode purposive sampling, menghasilkan 40 perusahaan dengan total 200 data selama periode tersebut. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode SEM-PLS melalui perangkat lunak SmartPLS 3.2.9. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa intensitas persediaan tidak memiliki pengaruh langsung yang signifikan terhadap praktik penghindaran pajak, namun berpengaruh signifikan terhadap profitabilitas. Profitabilitas sendiri terbukti berperan penting dalam mempengaruhi praktik penghindaran pajak. Lebih jauh, uji tidak langsung menunjukkan bahwa profitabilitas memediasi pengaruh antara intensitas persediaan terhadap praktik penghindaran pajak. Kata kunci: praktik penghindaran pajak; intensitas persediaan; profitabilitas.    
Effect Of Debt-To-Asset And Return On Equity Ratio On Going Concern Opinions Aviva, Itsla Yunisva; Suriyani, Elma; Himawan, Hilmi Satria; Hafizi, Muhammad Riza
At-tijaroh: Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen dan Bisnis Islam Vol 11, No 1 (2025): JUNI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/tijaroh.v11i1.15525

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the debt-to-asset ratio (DAR) and return on equity (ROE) on the issuance of going concern audit opinions, both partially and simultaneously. The study adopts a quantitative approach with a causal-comparative design. The research sample consists of 11 energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2013 to 2022, selected through purposive sampling from a population of 82 companies. Data were analyzed using binary logistic regression with the help of Eviews 12 software. The results show that DAR has a positive and significant partial effect on going concern audit opinion, indicating that higher debt levels increase the likelihood of receiving such an opinion. In contrast, ROE has no significant partial effect, suggesting that profitability does not significantly influence auditors' judgments regarding going concern in this sector. However, DAR and ROE jointly (simultaneously) have a significant positive effect on going concern audit opinions, implying the importance of evaluating financial risk and performance collectively. The model’s McFadden R-square value is 21.7%, indicating a moderate explanatory power where the variables studied account for about one-fifth of the variation in going concern audit opinion issuance. The remaining 78.3% is influenced by other factors not included in the model. This study contributes to the auditing literature by focusing specifically on the underexplored energy sector in Indonesia and provides insights into how financial risk indicators can inform auditors’ assessments. The findings emphasize the need for auditors and stakeholders to consider a broader range of financial indicators in evaluating a firm's going concern status
Integrating Islamic Environmental Ethics into Legal Frameworks: The Role of Hima, Primum Remedium, and Strict Liability in Protecting Mining-Affected Communities Hakim, Sofyan; Jalaluddin; Sukarni; Abas, Mujiburohman Abul; Jamil, Abdul; Hafizi, Muhammad Riza
Jurnal Studi Agama dan Masyarakat Vol 21 No 1 (2025): JURNAL STUDI AGAMA DAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : IAIN Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23971/jsam.v21i1.10014

Abstract

The increasing number of exploitations in mining is a threat, which has a serious impact on environmental damage and causes social, economic, and ecological losses. Meanwhile, the legal mechanism of environmental ethics has not been fully effective in terms of comprehensive protection in prevention or recovery. The study aimed to analyze the integration of Islamic environmental ethics principles into the legal framework of the role of hima conservation, primum remedium, and strict liability in strengthening environmental law. The method used normative juridical with a conceptual approach, case approach, and sources of Islamic law. The findings show that the hima conservation area is a place for traditional heritage conservation that maintains harmony among culture, humans, and the environment following the principle of maqasid syari’ah. Meanwhile, the limitation of industrial exploitation under the principle of primum remedium in positive law emphasizes the use of criminal law as a preventive measure and strict liability or absolute responsibility without any proof of fault. These three principles, if applied systematically into the framework of modern environmental law reform that integrates Islamic ethical principles into national environmental laws, will strengthen ecological justice and protection. It is supported by moral, cultural, and spiritual responsibility to protect the environment and build a sustainable legal system.