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Kunjungan dan Diskusi Mewujudkan Pemanfaatan Teknologi Sistem Kontrol Berbasis IoT Pada Budidaya Jamur Tiram WINATA, SATRIA ANANDA; Maulana, Ilham; Indawan, Isnanda; Satria, Habib; Dayana, Indri; Mungkin, Moranain; Fadlan Siregar, Muhammad; Maizana, Dina; Hermansyah; Puspita Sari, Mega
Mejuajua: Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian dan Inovasi Sumatera (YPIS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52622/mejuajuajabdimas.v3i3.119

Abstract

Peluang pasar yang tinggi menyebabkan banyaknya pelaku usaha yang berlomba- lomba dalam menjalankan usahanya. Salah satu upaya pelaku usaha dalam meningkatkan perekonomian adalah dengan berbudidaya jamur tiram. Jamur tiram dapat disebut juga dengan Pleurotus sp, merupakan salah satu tumbuhan yang memiliki nilai tinggi. Hal ini dapat di tinjau dengan adanya pelaku permintaan pasar yang sangat banyak peminat. Pada umumnya jamur tiram banyak dibudidayakan pada daerah dataran tinggi hal ini dikarenakan jamur tiram hanya dapat tumbuh dengan baik dalam suhu <30oC dengan kelembapan 80 – 95%. Hal ini tentu akan menjadi tantangan bagi para pembudidaya jamur tiram yang berlokasikan pada daerah dataran rendah dikarenakan perlunya perawatan yang ekstra dalam merawat baglog jamur agar tidak mengalami kekeringan dan terkena hama penyakit. kegiatan ini dibuat untuk membantu para pembudidaya jamur tiram dalam mengatasi perubahan suhu yang selalu berubah-ubah pada area kumbung jamur sehingga menghambat perkembangan dari jamur tiram yang penyebabkan kerugian akibat dari gagal panen. Program ini juga mempermudah pekerjaan pelaku usaha dalam proses pengontrolan pertumbuhan dari jamur tiram dengan menggunakan indikator suhu yang tepat dan akurat berbasis IoT yang dapat dimonitoring secara langsung menggunakan android meskipun dalam jarak yang cukup jauh.
Prototype Design Remote Smart Car 4WD Robot Car with Additional Power Photovoltaic Source Integrated Arduino Aldhi, Muhammad; Satria, Habib; Mungkin, Moranain; Dayana, Indri; Salam, Rudi
Jurnal Internasional Teknik, Teknologi dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol 6 No 1 (2024): International Journal of Engineering, Technology and Natural Sciences
Publisher : Universitas Teknologi Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46923/ijets.v6i1.291

Abstract

The problem addressed in this research is designing an Electric Car Prototype, a technology design using Arduino Uno, L298N Driver Module, and HC-06 Bluetooth sensor which is controlled automatically using an application. The method used is a hybrid PLTS (Solar Power Plant) system based on Arduino Uno. This prototype combines electrical energy from batteries with solar energy produced by solar panels, and the main controller is Arduino Uno. Tests were carried out to evaluate the performance and efficiency of this electric car. The results of solar panel experiments in designing electric car prototypes, testing will be carried out on the efficiency of solar panels on the power produced. The following is the data from the experimental results measured through the following table 2 experiments. solar panels were installed on the roof or other parts exposed to sunlight on a prototype electric car. Solar panels consist of photovoltaic solar cells which are capable of converting solar energy into electrical energy. When sunlight falls on a solar panel, the solar cell produces an electric current. The electric current generated from the solar cell is then channeled to the charging module to charge the battery. The battery charging module regulates the voltage and electric current according to battery charging needs. This is important so that the battery does not receive too much or too little power during the charging process. After passing through the battery charging module, the electrical energy from the solar panels is used to charge the electric car battery. Electric car batteries function as energy storage which is used to control the engine and other electronic systems in the car. Obtained were the development of an environmentally friendly and sustainable electric vehicle.
IMPLEMENTASI PLTS SISTEM OFF GRID SEBAGAI WUJUD MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN EFEKTIF PADA SISWA SMK CITRA HARAPAN KECAMATAN PERCUT SEI TUAN Moranain Mungkin; Habib Satria; Asmah Indrawati
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i1.20994

Abstract

Abstrak: Dalam upaya meningkatkan pemahaman siswa mengenai renewable energy, SMK Citra Harapan di Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan telah menjalankan program pengabdian. Fokusnya adalah memberikan edukasi langsung kepada siswa tentang renewable energy, terutama melalui pengenalan komponen dan instalasi PLTS sistem Off Grid. SMK Citra Harapan mengakui bahwa informasi elektronik belum sepenuhnya mampu mengimplementasikan ilmu yang disampaikan kepada siswa. Oleh karena itu, Program Kemitraan Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi melalui penggunaan modul trainer PLTS sistem Off Grid sebagai alat bantu media pembelajaran efektif. Hal ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pemahaman siswa secara langsung. Metode yang digunakan melibatkan 20 siswa SMK Citra Harapan dengan menggunakan modul trainer PLTS sistem Off Grid. Untuk mengukur keberhasilan kegiatan, dilakukan angket dalam bentuk post-test. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan pengabdian ini berhasil dengan baik, terlihat dari persentase siswa yang menyatakan setuju sebanyak 75%, cukup setuju 25%, dan tidak ada yang menyatakan kurang setuju atau sangat tidak setuju. Ini menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman siswa terhadap renewable energy setelah mengikuti program ini.Abstract: In an effort to enhance students' understanding of renewable energy, SMK Citra Harapan in Percut Sei Tuan Subdistrict has implemented a community service program. The focus is on providing direct education to students about renewable energy, particularly through the introduction of components and installation of Off-Grid PV systems. SMK Citra Harapan acknowledges that electronic information alone may not fully implement the knowledge conveyed to students. Therefore, this Community Partnership Program aims to provide education through the use of Off-Grid PV system trainer modules as an effective learning aid. This is expected to improve students' understanding directly. The method involves the participation of 20 students from SMK Citra Harapan using Off-Grid PV system trainer modules. To measure the success of the activity, a post-test questionnaire was conducted. The results show that this community service activity was successful, as indicated by the percentage of students who agreed being 75%, somewhat agreed 25%, with no one expressing disagreement or strong disagreement. This demonstrates a significant improvement in students' understanding of renewable energy after participating in this program.  
Rancang Bangun Baterai Alternatif Menggunakan Metode Sel Volta dengan Charger Panel Surya Agnes Angela Turnip, Yenny; Mungkin, Moranain; Maizana, Dina; Satria, Habib
ELECTRON Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro Vol 5 No 2: Jurnal Electron, November 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektro Fakultas Teknik Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/electron.v5i2.186

Abstract

Currently, many renewable energies are utilized by the world for electrical energy sources. In the future, renewable energy will be a new breakthrough for researchers to develop a technology whose energy source comes from nature and can be continuously renewed without limits. One of the developments in this technology is the development of alternative batteries in salt water (NaCl) solutions. NaCl is a type of electrolyte solution whose solution properties are able to conduct electric current. In electrolyte solutions, electrodes play an important role as a medium for conducting electricity (conductors) in batteries. This battery is designed using copper (Cu) electrodes as the cathode and zinc (Zn) as the anode with the voltaic cell method. The purpose of this study is to replace the H2SO4 solution with a more environmentally friendly salt water electrolyte solution. Based on the test results, the alternative battery produces an electric voltage of 4.17 Volts at a concentration of 3 M using 6 electrode cells arranged in series and applied to solar panels
Socialization of Renewable Energy Utilization and Book Grants to Universiti Malaysia Perlis Fadlan Siregar, Muhammad; Maizana, Dina; Satria, Habib; Dayana, Indri; Mungkin, Moranain; Hermansyah; Winda Sari, Vina; Tri Nugraha, Yoga; Jusoh, Muzzammil; Irwanto, Muhammad; Zakaria, Zulkarnay
Mejuajua: Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian dan Inovasi Sumatera (YPIS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52622/mejuajuajabdimas.v4i2.177

Abstract

The use of renewable energy is increasingly important to meet energy needs and reduce the negative impacts of fossil fuel use. Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) plays an active role in the socialization of renewable energy through educational programs and grants of related books aimed at increasing public understanding of the benefits of sustainable energy. Collaboration with Universitas Medan Area and Al-Azhar University will expand the reach of this socialization and enable the exchange of knowledge and experiences in the field of renewable energy. These books cover a variety of topics on renewable energy and green technology, and will be distributed in seminars and workshops involving academics and local communities from the three institutions. With this effort, it is hoped that awareness of the importance of the transition to clean energy will increase, encourage sustainable practices, and strengthen research in the field of renewable energy at UniMAP and partner institutions, making it a model for other institutions in promoting sustainable practices in the community.
Analisis Uji Efektivitas Pulse Repair Battery Charger dengan Beban Akumulator 12 Volt Mungkin, Moranain; Silaban, Landong; Satria, Habib; Pangestu, Adam
Journal of Telecommunication and Electrical Scientific Vol. 2 No. 01 (2025): Journal of Telecommunication and Electrical Scientific (JTElS)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24010/jtels.v2i01.1061

Abstract

Baterai timbal-asam, umum pada kendaraan, membutuhkan perawatan yang baik untuk mencegah penurunan kinerja akibat sulfatasi, yaitu penumpukan kristal timbal sulfat yang mengurangi kapasitas baterai. Pulse repair battery charger dikembangkan sebagai solusi dengan mengirimkan pulsa listrik pada frekuensi tertentu untuk memecah kristal timbal sulfat, mengembalikan kapasitas, serta memperpanjang umur pakai baterai. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis efektivitas pulse repair battery charger pada baterai 12 volt, khususnya dalam meningkatkan kapasitas dan performa dibanding metode pengisian tradisional. Penelitian ini mencakup eksperimen langsung dengan pengukuran daya menggunakan alat ukur terkalibrasi untuk memastikan keakuratan hasil. Pengujian dilakukan dengan pengisian baterai dan evaluasi performa menggunakan beban lampu, yang memungkinkan pengamatan arus dan tegangan dalam penggunaan nyata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan, dari tegangan awal 10,7V/0Ah menjadi 13,5V/3,6Ah setelah pengisian selama 60 menit. Keberhasilan ini diindikasikan oleh nyala lampu yang sebelumnya tidak menyala, menunjukkan pemulihan kinerja baterai. Rekomendasi mencakup pemantauan kondisi baterai secara berkala dan uji coba tambahan dengan variasi kondisi untuk memperoleh data yang lebih lengkap, sehingga dapat memperkuat pemahaman manfaat dan keterbatasan pulse repair dalam perawatan baterai 12 volt.
Home Security System by Three Methods Using Arduino Nano Based PV Energy Source Mungkin, Moranain; Sijabat, Tonggo; Bahri, Zulkifli; Satria, Habib; Siregar, Muhammad Fadlan; Dayana, Indri
Jurnal Teknik Elektro Indonesia Vol 6 No 1 (2025): JTEIN: Jurnal Teknik Elektro Indonesia
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Elektro Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jtein.v6i1.710

Abstract

The existence of technology today aims to help make human work easier, including in the aspect of residential security systems. The increase in crime, especially theft in residential homes, is increasingly worrying. Therefore, the application of Arduino Nano control system technology with other supporting systems is the right solution to improve the safety of residents and minimize theft. This research aims to design a device called Home Security System by Three Methods that uses PV energy sources and the Arduino Nano control system. This tool features three security methods: SMS gateway, phone call, and alarm sound in two locations. Tests were carried out by simulating the opening and closing of doors/windows, then paying attention to the system response on the smartphone and the two alarms. The test results show that when a door/window is opened, the system sends an alert SMS to the user's smartphone within ± 9 seconds. The alarm sounds inside the house and the security post. If the user does not respond, the system will make a phone call within ± 55 seconds after the door/window is opened. The system works based on the movement or gap in the door/window using a magnetic switch sensor of ± 2.5 cm.
PENERAPAN IPTEK PADA RANCANGAN HIDROPONIK UNTUK TANAMAN CABAI MERAH BERBANTU SISTEM KONTROL IoT Habib Satria; Moranain Mungkin; Suswati Suswati
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 7, No 6 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v7i6.17781

Abstract

Abstrak: Gangguan hama dan penyakit menjadi kendala utama dalam budidaya tanaman cabai. Penyakit yang sering ditemui yaitu penyakit kuning dan penyakit keriting daun yang disebabkan virus. Berdasarkan masalah dilapangan di temukan bahwa tingginya persentase serangan virus, hama dan penyakit pada tanaman cabai. Kemudian juga menanam sayuran seperti cabai memerlukan lahan yang luas yang seharusnya dapat di minimalisir menggunakan teknologi modern. Oleh karena itu, tujuan Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) ini mengenalkan teknologi pertanian modern dengan sistem smart hidroponik berbasis IoT kepada mitra PKM yaitu masyarakat petani Desa Narigunung II dengan responden 25 orang petani. Metode yang dilakukan dengan memberikan pengetahuan iptek kepada petani cabai khususnya petani daerah kabupaten karo agar dapat beralih pada tanaman hydroponik. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu teknologi ini dapat meningkatkan kesehatan tanaman melalui keterpenuhan nutrisi sesuai fase pertumbuhan dengan akurasi yang tinggi. Keuntungan lain dapat meningkatkan ketahanan tanaman terhadap hama dan peningkatan hasil panen. Inovasi ini akan mempermudah para petani dalam mengontrol secara otomatis terhadap tanaman cabai hidroponik.Abstract: Pests and diseases are the main obstacles in chili cultivation. Diseases that are often encountered are yellow disease and leaf curl disease which are caused by viruses. Based on problems in the field, it was found that there was a high percentage of virus, pest and disease attacks on chili plants. Then also planting vegetables such as chilies requires a large area of land which should be minimized using modern technology. Therefore, the aim of the Community Partnership Program (PKM) is to introduce modern agricultural technology with an IoT-based smart hydroponic system to PKM partners, namely the farming community of Narigunung II Village with 25 farmer respondents. The method used is to provide science and technology knowledge to chili farmers, especially farmers in the Karo district, so they can switch to hydroponic plants. The results obtained are that this technology can improve plant health through nutritional fulfillment according to the growth phase with high accuracy. Other benefits include increasing plant resistance to pests and increasing crop yields. This innovation will make it easier for farmers to automatically control hydroponic chili plants.
Development of Potato Nano Carbon as Electrode for Supercapacitors Achieves Green-Sustainable Development Goals Indri Dayana; Dadan Ramdan; Moranain Mungkin; Habib Satria; Muhammad Fadlan Siregar; Martha Rianna; Juliaster Marbun; Siti Utari Rahayu
Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual (YRPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/jaets.v6i1.5862

Abstract

The development of potato nanocarbon as an electrode from potatoes for supercapacitors will answer the energy needs that are needed and are continuously researched. This research was conducted in the laboratory by giving marinade treatment to potatoes and measured repeatedly and testing was carried out to determine the extent of the carbon content so that potatoes are very good to be used as electrodes with electroplating method. The results obtained were 0.8 grams of potatoes with a very high conductivity increase to 0.97 m S. The result TEM 160 nm after treatment an average size of 100 nm successfully coated on the surface of the particles. FTIR shows a wavelength of 3282.48 cm due to the width of potato absorption and overlapping with the C-H-O group. AAS shows the adsorption capacity of modified potato on metals occurs in the pH range 4.5-5.5. Analysis of potatoes to be made as electrodes with two positive and negative pieces showed better dispersion stability. The electrodes are made and have been tested using a smartphone. The acid in the potato forms a chemical reaction with zinc and copper and when electrons flow from one material to another energy is released.
Analytical Study of Control Systems For Power Loss Minimization In 20 kV Medium Voltage Distribution Network at PT PLN (Persero) ULP Balige Arya Habibi; Moranain Mungkin; Muhammad Fadlan Siregar
INFOKUM Vol. 13 No. 03 (2025): Infokum
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

A Power losses in medium voltage distribution networks remain a significant concern for utility companies, particularly in developing regions. This study presents an analytical investigation into the role of control systems in minimizing power losses within the 20 kV medium voltage distribution network at PT PLN (Persero) ULP Balige. This paper research focuses on identifying key components contributing to energy losses, such as unbalanced loading, reactive power flow, and suboptimal voltage regulation. A control system approach is analysed through simulations and system performance evaluations, involving the implementation of automatic capacitor bank control, transformer tap changers, and load balancing strategies. Using simulation tools such as ETAP and actual operational data from the Balige, distribution network, the study evaluates system behaviour under various control scenarios. The results show that implementing a responsive and automated control system significantly reduces technical losses, improves power factor, and enhances voltage profile stability across the network. The study concludes that an integrated control strategy tailored to the characteristics of the local network can optimize distribution efficiency and reduce operational costs. This research provides practical recommendations for PT PLN and similar utilities seeking to modernize their distribution infrastructure through smarter control technologies and data-driven planning.